期末复习备考训练（试题）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

训练题（三） 一、选择题 1．Jack has ______ umbrella. ______ umbrella is new. (   ) A．an; A B．an; the C．an; The 2．He fell down and _______ his leg when he _______ pictures yesterday. (    ) A．hurts; takes B．hurt; taking C．hurt; took 3．Pandas are from ______. Kangaroos are from ______. (   ) A．England; Canada B．China; America C．China; Australia 4．She ________ go cycling before. But now she can ________ a bike well. (    ) A．can’t; ride B．couldn’t; riding C．couldn’t; ride 5．I’m 50 kilograms. Jack is 55 kilograms. Jack is ________ than me. (    ) A．5 kg heavier B．5 kg thinner C．5cm taller 6．—_________ is Peter? (    ) —He is 180cm. A．How long B．How tall C．How heavy 7．The post office is ______ the science museum. (   ) A．near to B．next C．next to 8．We must look ______ before crossing the road. (   ) A．right B．left C．left and right 9．When you ______, you should talk with mom. (   ) A．are worried B．read books C．play games 10．—How _______ she _______ to school before? (    ) —By bike. A．did; go B．did; goes C．does; goes 二、按照要求完成句子 11．Whose book is this? (同义转换) 12．Could you play football in 2015? (作否定回答) 13．My father is 176 cm tall. (就划线部分提问) 14．How do you often go to school? (根据实际情况回答问题) 15．going, I’m, to, the, this, weekend, museum, (.) 三、补全对话 A: Good morning. Bob. You look good. Were you at home last weekend? B: 16 I went to my uncle’s farm. A: Cool! 17 B: No, I didn’t. I don’t like going fishing at all. A: 18 B: I helped my aunt feed the animals. A: Really? Are you going to their farm next weekend? B: No, I’m not. 19 A: Oh, 20 B: Oh, sorry for that! Maybe next time. A．What did you do there? B．Did you go fishing there? C．No. I wasn’t. D．I want to feed the animals, too. E．I’m going camping with my sister. 四、阅读理解 Dear Miss Lee, When I first came to our school, I was afraid my new classmates wouldn’t like me. I was so worried. You talked with me after class every day and asked me to join some clubs. Thank you! I didn’t like English before. I thought it was difficult and boring. But now it’s my favourite subject. I like having your classes because they are always so interesting. You read English stories, played games and sang English songs with us. You taught me to write well. With your help, I won the second prize in the story—writing contest. I was very happy. But I could see that you were happier than me! And I will never forget our amazing play. As you said, ‘Teamwork makes the dream work. ‘We listened to each other and worked hard together. Thank you for being such a wonderful teacher! I will always remember your words and your smile. I hope we can keep in touch. Love, Min 21．How did Min feel when she first came to Rainbow School? ( ) A． B． C． 22．What class does Min like best now? (   ) A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. 23．Could Min’s classmates work well with each other when they made their play? (   ) A．Yes, they could. B．No, they couldn’t. C．We don’t know. 24．Why did Min write this letter? (   ) A．She wanted Miss Lee to teach her to write well. B．She wanted to say ‘Thank you’to Miss Lee. C．She wanted to remember Miss Lee’s words and smile. 25．Which of the following is TRUE? (   ) A．Miss Lee helped Min write well. B．Min thought English was easy before. C．Min couldn’t play games in English class. Hi, my name is Kate. My grandpa works in a factory. He goes to work by bike. My grandma works in a hospital. She helps sick people. Dad likes planes. He often flies the plane. Mum likes playing basketball. She can play basketball well. She works in a gym and teaches children to play basketball. They both go to work by car. I am a student. I go to school by bus every day. I love my family. 26．阅读短文，选择合适的职业编号。 A．doctor B．worker C． student D．coach E. pilot Grandpa Grandma Father Mother Kate 27．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) Kate ______ to school by subway everyday. ( ) A．doesn’t go   B．goes   C． go (2) Grandma works in a ______. ( ) A．school   B．hospital   C． gym (3) Mum is good at playing ______. ( ) A．basketball   B．football   C． badminton (4) Kate’s parents go to work ______. ( ) A．by bus   B．on foot   C． by car (5) There are ______ people in Kate’s family. ( ) A．four   B．five   C． six 28．请根据你自己的家庭情况回答。 (1) Where does your mother work? (2) Is your father a teacher? Does he go to work by car? 五、书面表达 29．假设你是Amy，请根据思维导图提示，以Last summer holiday为题，介绍你的假期。 要求： 文中不能出现真实的人名，如要出现人名请用Mike或Lily代替。 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰、规范。 不少于30个单词。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1．C 第一句中表示一把雨伞为泛指，用不定冠词，umbrella以元音音素发音，不定冠词用an；第二空表示再次提到同一事物，用定冠词the，放在句首，首字母大写。故选C。 2．C 从yesterday判断句子使用一般过去时，hurt的过去式是hurt，take的过去式是took。故选C。 3．C 本题考查名词辨析，A英国；加拿大，B中国；美国，C中国；澳大利亚，根据常识得知中国有熊猫，澳大利亚有袋鼠，故选C。 4．C 本题考查情态动词和动词的形式，第一句根据before可知句子是一般过去时，could为can的过去式，couldn’t为其否定形式，符合句意。情态动词can其后加动词原形，ride是动词原形，riding是动名词/现在分词，故选C。 5．A 本题考查形容词辨析。A重5公斤，B瘦5公斤，C高5厘米，根据句意可知杰克比我重5公斤，故选A。 6．B 本题考查其他固定搭配，A多长，B多高，C多重。根据答句可知提问他的身高，用How tall提问 7．C 本题考查介词固定搭配。near在……附近，不与to搭配；next下一个，为形容词；next to在……近旁。根据句意，用next to符合题意。故选C。 8．C 本题考查名词辨析，right右边，left左边，left and right左边和右边。根据交通常识可知，我们在道路右边驾驶或者步行，在过马路时，应该先看左边，再看右边，C符合题意，故选C。 9．A 本题考查动词短语，A担心，B读书，C玩游戏，A符合语境，故选A。 10．A 本题考查助动词和动词的形式，根据答语骑自行车，可知问句询问她之前怎么去上学，before是一般过去时的标志词，特殊疑问句中用助动词是did进行提问，后跟动词原形，go为动词原形。故选A。 11．Whose is this book? 题干要求改为同义句，汉语为：这本书是谁的？翻译为：Whose is this book?故答案为Whose is this book? 12．No, I couldn’t. 考查情态动词could引导的一般疑问句可回答为Yes, I could. 或No, I couldn’t. 题干是要求否定回答。故答案为No, I couldn’t. 13．How tall is your father? 划线部分是身高，用how tall提问，时态为一般现在时，后面加is引导的一般疑问句，句末句号改为问号，故答案为How tall is your father? 14．I often go to school on foot. 是how引导的特殊疑问句，结合实际情况可以回答：我经常步行去上学。主语+often+动词短语+其他，故答案为I often go to school on foot. 15．I’m going to the museum this weekend./I am going to the museum this weekend. going to打算，I’m我是，the museum博物馆，this weekend这周末，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：这周末我打算去博物馆。故答案为I’m going to the museum this weekend./I am going to the museum this weekend. 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．E 20．D 16． 根据“Were you at home last weekend？上周末你在家吗？”可知下文回答在不在家。选项C“不，我不在家。”符合语境。故选C。 17．根据“No, I didn’t.不，我没去。”可知上文是以did开头的一般疑问句。选项B“你去那里钓鱼了吗？”符合语境。故选B。 18．根据“I helped my aunt feed the animals. 我帮阿姨喂动物。”可知上文询问对方干了什么。选项A“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选A。   19．根据“No, I’m not. 不，我不去。”可知下文补充说明自己的打算。选项E“我要和我姐姐/妹妹去露营。”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据“Oh, sorry for that! Maybe next time. 哦，对不起！也许下次吧。”可知上文表达自己的想法。选项D“我也想喂动物。”符合语境。故选D。 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 21．句意：当敏第一次来到彩虹学校的时候，她感觉怎么样？根据文章“When I first came to our school，I was afraid my new classmates wouldn’t like me. I was so worried.”得知当我第一次来我们学校的时候，我担心我的新同学会不喜欢我。我很担心。A开心的，B担心的，C生气的，故选B。 22．句意：现在敏最喜欢什么课？根据文章“I didn’t like English before. I thought it was difficult and boring. But now it’s my favourite subject. ”得知我以前不喜欢英语。我觉得它很难，也很无聊。但现在它是我最喜欢的科目。A语文。B英语。C数学。故选B。 23．句意：敏和她的同学们在话剧中能一起努力工作吗？根据文章“And I will never forget our amazing play. As you said， ‘Teamwork makes the dream work. ‘We listened to each other and worked hard together. ”得知我永远不会忘记我们精彩的话剧。正如你所说，"团队合作让梦想成真。"我们互相倾听，一起努力工作。A是的，它们能够。B不，它们不能。C我们不知道。故选A。 24．句意：敏为什么写这封信？根据文章“Thank you for being such a wonderful teacher!”得知敏写这封信的目的是为了感谢老师。A她想让李老师教她写得好。B她想对李老师说声谢谢。C他想记住李老师的话和微笑。故选B。 25．句意：哪个是正确的？根据文章“You taught me to write well. ”得知你教我如何写一手好字。A李老师帮助敏写得很好。B敏以前认为英语很容易。C敏不会在英语课上玩游戏。故选A。 26． B A E D C 27． A B A C B 28． She works in a school. Yes, he is. / No, he doesn’t. 26．(1)根据文章“My grandpa works in a factory.”得知我爷爷在一家工厂工作，所以他是一名工人。故选B。 (2)根据文章“My grandma works in a hospital. ”得知我奶奶在医院里工作，所以她是一名医生。故选A。 (3)根据文章“Dad likes planes. He often flies the plane. ”得知爸爸喜欢飞机。他经常驾驶飞机，所以他是飞行员。故选E。 (4)根据文章“Mum likes playing basketball. She can play basketball well. She works in a gym and teaches children to play basketball.”得知妈妈喜欢打篮球。她打篮球打得很好。她在健身房工作，还教孩子们打篮球，所以她是教练。故选D。 (5)根据文章“I am a student. ”得知我是一名学生。故选C。 27．(1)句意：凯特每天_______乘地铁去学校。A不去，B去，C去，根据文章“I go to school by bus every day. ”得知凯特每天坐公交车上学，而不是坐地铁。故选A。 (2)句意：祖母在_______工作。A学校，B医院，C体育馆，根据文章“My grandma works in a hospital.”得知凯特的奶奶在医院工作。故选B。 (3)句意：妈妈擅长_______。A打篮球，B踢足球，C打羽毛球，根据文章“Mum likes playing basketball. ”得知妈妈喜欢打篮球。故选A。 (4)句意：凯特的父母去上班_______。A乘公交车，B步行，C开车，根据文章“They both go to work by car. ”得知他们都开车上班。故选C。 (5)句意：在凯特家有_______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据短文内容可知，凯特家有爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和凯特，所以有五口人。故选B。 28．(1)句意：你的妈妈在哪工作？根据实际情况，妈妈是一名教师，她在学校工作。故答案为She works in a school. (2)句意：你的爸爸是一名老师吗？他开车上班吗？根据实际情况，爸爸也是一名教师，所以作肯定回答。用Yes, he is. 因为我家离学校不远，所以他经常骑自行车上班，不开车。所以作否定回答。用No, he doesn’t.故答案为Yes, he is. No, he doesn’t. 29．范文： Last Summer Holiday Last summer, I had a good summer holiday. I went on a trip to Qingdao with my friends. We went there by plane. We swam in the sea. We took a lot of pictures. I was happy because I flied a kite and looked at the flowers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$