（精练册）专题1 名词（word练习）-【卓文中考·加速度】2024年新疆中考英语复习

专题一 名词 Ⅰ.单项选择 1. [2023安徽]The proper 　　　　 of your spare time will make your life colorful. A.date B.use C.name D.cause 2. [2023武汉]—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team. —His height gives him a big 　　　　. A.situation B.challenge C.achievement D.advantage 3. [2023营口]Scientists who are full of 　　　　 always come up with new ideas and bring great changes to our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction 4. [2023荆州改编]—What can you learn from Journey to the West? —I can learn that we should have enough 　　　　 to overcome the difficulties in our life. A.danger B.success C.courage D.excitement 5. [2023郴州改编\]My parents took me to the amusement park on 　　　　 Day. There were so many exciting things to do there. A.Children’s B.Children C.Child’s D.Childs’ 6. [2023青海改编]A taxi driver prevented (阻止) a(n) 　　　　 when he saw a car with serious problems travelling across Huangnan. A.accident B.interview C.advertisement D.program 7. [2023岳阳改编]Yueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful 　　　　 in China this year. A.city B.cities C.citys D.city’s 8. [2023吉林改编]Li Wei likes science and his dream is to be a 　　　　 like Tu Youyou. A.scientist B.singer C.driver D.doctor 9. [2023齐齐哈尔改编]Chinese scientists have made great 　　　　 in space technology recently. A.information B.progress C.knowledge D.direction 10. [2023邵阳改编]—What animals did you see on the farm, Tom? —I saw some 　　　　. A.rabbit B.ducks C.sheeps D.deers 11. [2023扬州]—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou? —I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful 　　　　! A.movement B.attraction C.experience D.research 12. [2023凉山州改编]All in all, 　　　　 with friends is the best medicine for your mental health (心理健康). Hope my advice can help you. A.communication B.information C.instruction D.function 13. [2023江西]—Kevin, could you pass me some 　　　　? It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty. —OK. Here you are. A.rice B.bread C.water D.chicken 14. [2023天津]People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a 　　　　 of China. A.festival B.poem C.guest D.symbol 15. [2023滨州]—What’s your secret of writing so well? —I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong 　　　　 on me as a child. A.difference B.attention C.situation D.influence 16. Being a volunteer in the local hospital can bring me great 　　　　. I help people and they will give me warm smiles in return. A.hobbies B.pleasure C.celebrations D.functions Ⅱ.词汇 A.根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。 1. [2023宜宾]Climbing mountains is a good way to get close to n　　　　. 2. [2023杭州]I like to spend time with my parents on Saturdays and S　　　　. 3. [2023自贡]There are four s　　　　 in one year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. 4. [2023成都]Humor is a type of language art, which brings a lot of p　　　　 and laughter to our daily life. 5. [2023自贡]The government has taken action to reduce water p　　　　. So Fuxi River becomes cleaner. 6. [2023成都]In Beijing, people’s act of k　　　　 makes me feel warm even in the place far from home. 7. [2023广安改编]Lingling shows great interest in painting and she hopes to be an a　　　　. B.根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。 8. [2023广安]There are lots of 　　　　 (规则) in our school and all of us should follow them. 9. [2023连云港]In today’s DIY class, students made cards in different 　　　　 (形状). 10. [2023扬州]No matter how times change, the 　　　　 (精神) of Lei Feng will always be relevant. 11. [2023苏州]We offered to look after our 　　　　 (邻居的) dog when she was away. 12. [2023宁波]We help the farmers near our school to pick 　　　　 (西红柿) every year. 13. [2023广安]After staying in space for half a year, Shenzhou-15 landed safely on 　　　　 (六月) 4th, 2023. Ⅲ.完成句子 1. [2023云南改编]多么精彩的足球比赛啊！许多年轻人为之疯狂。 What a wonderful 　　　　 　　　　 it was! Many young people were crazy about it. 2. [2023扬州改编]由于没有乐器，他就用普通的物品创作音乐。 Since he had no 　　　　 　　　　, he made music with common objects. 3. 我们希望能够举办更多的活动将这种传统技艺传播到其他国家。 We hope that more activities will be held to spread the 　　　　 　　　　 to other countries. 4. 我们学校的一个男孩是这次演讲比赛的获胜者。我们都为他感到骄傲。 A boy in our school is the winner of this 　　　　 　　　　. We all take pride in him. Ⅳ.语法填空题 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 传统工艺：木雕 Are you looking for a hobby that allows you to create beautiful objects without spending hundreds of dollars just to get started? Wood carving checks all of those boxes. As one of 1. 　　　　 (tradition) Chinese art forms, wood carving is a type of woodworking in which people use 2. 　　　　 (knife), chisels (凿子) and other handheld wood carving 3. 　　　　 (tool) to create in pieces of wood. It has been around since the Tang Dynasty, which began in the 7th century. Today many valuable wood carvings are kept in the Imperial Palace in Beijing and Yuyuan Garden in Shanghai. The process of wood carving has four 4. 　　　　 (step). First step is to choose the material. The wood which is chosen should be tough (坚硬的) enough. It should have its own shape, which has a great influence on later creation. And the 5. 　　　　 (create) should make the best use of 6. 　　　　 (material) shape and natural beauty. In fact, only about three tenths of the work is done by man, and the rest is decided by nature. That’s the second step. Then the wood will be polished. Different 7. 　　　　 (way) will be used according to the shape of wood. The final step is to color the products. Some of the carvings can serve as chairs, tables, sofas, screens, flower 8. 　　　　 (shelf) and so on. And others are only used as 9. 　　　　(decorate). They are shaped into animals, flowers or even life-sized characters. 答案： I.1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.D 16. B II. A.1. nature 2. Sundays 3. seasons 4. pleasure 5. pollution 6. kindness 7. artist B.8. rules 9. shapes 10. spirit 11. neighbour’s/neighbor’s 12. tomatoes 13.June III. 1.soccer game 2. musical instruments 3. traditional skill 4. speech competition IV.1. traditional 2. knives 3. tools 4. steps 5. creator 6. material’s 7. ways 8. shelves 9. decorations 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$