精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市龙湖中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末监测英语试题

蚌埠市2022-2023学年第二学期龙湖实验学校期末监测 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） 一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 1. —Hey, Lisa! My dog Tobby is lost. —Don’t ________. I’ll help you to find it. A. worry B. work C. thank D. dance 2. —What would you like? —I’d like noodles ________ beef. A. for B. of C. with D. in 3. —Sir, what ________ would you like? We have large, medium and small. —Medium, please! A. number B. color C. size D. gift 4. —Daddy, where is Grandpa? I can’t find ________ anywhere. —Uh, I don’t know. A. me B. him C. her D. you 5. —Mike lost his ID card in the library yesterday afternoon, but someone found it. —How ________ he was! A. cool B. popular C. smart D. lucky 6. —Oh, no! The talk show will start soon. —Yes You must do the dishes ________. A. quietly B. heavily C. quickly D. happily 7. Last year my grandfather ________ some strawberries on the farm. A. will grow B. is growing C. grew D. grows 8. Mom and I will go to see a movie ________ I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. A. if B. but C. and D. or 9. —Can you ________ these carrots for me, Lucy? I want to make vegetable salad. —Ok, Mom. A. get up B. cut up C. put up D. make up 10. —How was your math test? —________. I didn’t finish it. A. Lucky me B. Sounds good C. No problem D. It was terrible 二、完形填空（共20题，每小题1分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I had a summer camp with my classmates last year Early in the morning, we met at the ____11____ station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the bus at 8:10 a.m. and ____12____ the natural park at 11:20 a.m. We were very ____13____ to jump and run all over the place. It was the first time for us to be ____14____ from our parents. At night, we had parties under the ____15____. Every person had great fun. The next day, we were interested in the boating class. We all wanted to be the first in the class. At first, my friends and I worked hard, ____16____ the boat didn’t listen to us. The boat ____17____ going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together (一起). After some minutes, we did much better. Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest (最热的) time of the day and the best time to ____18____ in water. Our teacher often made us happy in the class. I learned a lot of new things and ____19____ many new friends in the trip. I ____20____ learned how to help each other. It’s an important lesson in my life. 11. A. bus B. train C. fire D. radio 12. A. played with B. arrived at C. looked at D. came across 13. A. cool B. tired C. happy D. smart 14. A. around B. along C. away D. ago 15. A. sun B. rain C. snow D. moon 16. A. so B. and C. but D. or 17. A. moved B. stopped C. put D. kept 18. A. stay B. shout C. drink D. grow 19. A. started B. made C. worried D. described 20. A. either B. still C. also D. yet B I like to do volunteer (志愿者) work in my free time. Two years ____21____, I was a volunteer in an English village. It was quite ____22____ from my home in Sweden. Jane was one of the volunteers from Tanzania. She took out most of her ____23____ to help her poor friends. So she didn’t have much money to buy food and she had no money to go anywhere outside the ____24____ or buy clothes. I was so moved (感动的) that I felt I had to do something for Jane, too. One day, when I bought food in a shop, I wanted to buy some rice for her. I met Gloria there. She ____25____ as a volunteer in the shop. I ____26____ talking to her about Jane. After a short talk, she asked, “Does she eat noodles?” “Yes,” I ____27____. Then she put noodles, cookies, and some drinks ____28____ a bag. “Give the bag to her,” she said. I got a ____29____ but felt happy at the same time. The two women showed me ____30____ true kindness (友善) is. I’ll remember it for the rest (剩余的) of my life. 21. A. again B. ago C. soon D. later 22. A. same B. dark C. free D. different 23. A. money B. food C. books D. clothes 24. A. bank B. village C. hotel D. farm 25. A. studied B. slept C. taught D. worked 26. A. started B. spent C. finished D. wanted 27. A. learned B. woke C. answered D. shouted 28. A. for B. into C. on D. with 29. A. gift B. card C. way D. surprise 30. A. how B. why C. what D. when 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话。（其中有两项是多余的） A: Hey, Alex! ____31____ B: I helped my friend Anna clean her new house. We grew some trees around her house. A: Oh? ____32____ B: Yes. Everything was heavy! A: ____33____ B: Sure. It has five bedrooms, two bathrooms, a kitchen, a dining room and a big living room. A: That’s really a big house. B: Yes. My friend has a big family. She has three children. A: ____34____ B: No. It was cheap because it’s outside the city. A: ____35____ B: No. It takes a lot of time to clean it. A. What are you doing? B. Was her house expensive? C. What did you do yesterday? D. Did you move heavy things? E. Can you describe her house? F. What do you think of her house? G. Do you like living in a big house? 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Lisa went to visit her aunt in London last week. She stayed there for three days. She had a great time with her aunt and her cousin. Friday, June 5th Cloudy ●10:00 a.m., met Aunt Sofia at the train station ●Lunch at Aunt Sofia’s home ●Went for a walk in St. James Park ●4:00 p.m., went to visit Buckingham Palace Saturday, June 6th Sunday ●9:00 a.m., saw an interesting movie (2 hours) ●12:00 p.m., fish and hamburgers for lunch ●2:00 p.m., visited London on the River Thames by boat ●8:00 p.m., had dinner and walked in Chinatown Sunday, June 7th Rainy&Windy ●9:00 a.m., visited Museum of London ●Lunch at the Hard Rock Cafe (the music there is beautiful) ●Went shopping in Harrods at 3:00 p.m. ●5:00 p.m., took a bus to go home 36. When did Lisa go to see a movie? A. At 10:00 a.m. on June 5th. B. At 4:00 p.m. on June 5th. C. At 9:00 a.m. on June 6th. D. At 8:00 p.m. on June 6th. 37. What name may Harrods be? A. A cinema. B. A restaurant. C. A museum. D. A store. 38. What can we know about Lisa from the passage? A. She took a bus to visit London. B. She stayed in London for 5 days. C. She went to Chinatown on June 6th. D. She went to London with her cousin. B Gina looks out of the window (窗子) and sees her friend Mia. She’s riding a new green bike. Gina’s bike is red. It looks good but a little old. So Gina wants a new one. Gina comes to her dad and says, “Dad, can I get a new blue bike?” “Sure, dear,” answers Dad. “You can get one if you work for it.” “But Mia doesn’t work for her new bike. Why do I have to do that? I don’t want to work for it,” says Gina, and she’s not happy. “One day you’ll know,” says Dad. Gina thinks of the things she can do. The next morning, she says to her dad, “If I wash my clothes, clean the table after dinner, and walk the dog for a month, can I get the bike?” Dad says, “You’ll also have to do the dishes for a month.” Then, Gina does all the things. After a month she gets her dream bike. Gina works to get the bike, so she cherishes it and uses it with care (小心). She doesn’t leave the bike far from her. She says to Dad, “I get you now.” 39. What color new bike does Gina want? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. D. Green. 40. What does Gina NOT do to get the bike? A. She makes dinner. B. She walks the dog. C She does the dishes. D. She washes her clothes. 41. Why does Dad ask Gina to work for the bike? A. To make her cherish it. B. To teach her to help the family. C. To teach her about difficult life. D. To make her learn from her friend. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Gina’s Cool Dad B. Gina’s Good friend C. Gina Is a Nice Girl D. Gina Gets a New Bike C Dumplings are one of the most popular foods in China. There’s couple (夫妻) in a village in Huainan, Anhui. They’re over seventy years old, but they still have a small restaurant. It’s across from a tea shop and it sells dumplings. There are two kinds of dumplings in their restaurant. One has meat and cabbage, and the other has eggs and leeks (韭菜). Each bowl has sixteen mixed dumplings. That’s to say, people can enjoy two different kinds of dumplings in one bowl, and it’s only three yuan. “If we ask them to pay too much money for each bowl, they can’t eat the dumplings,” they say. Because of the good price, many old people often eat here. The couple are very busy and their son sometimes helps them in the restaurant. When they see people in need, they give them a bowl of dumplings for free. The couple make a little money, but they still keep the restaurant, so people around here can eat dumplings. The couple are happy about it. 43. What can’t we know about the couple from Paragraph 1? A. How old they are B. What they look like C. What their job is D. Where they are from 44. What don’t the couple use to make the dumplings? A. Meat B. Eggs C. Carrots D. Cabbage 45. What does the underlined word “mixed” mean in Chinese? A. 混合的 B. 传统的 C. 营养的 D. 煮熟的 46. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show us a kind of Chinese food. B To teach us how to make dumplings. C. To ask us to eat dumplings often. D. To tell us about a kind couple and their restaurant. D A dog runs into a room with many mirrors. The mirrors are on the walls, the doors, and the floors. The dog is in the center of the room. An he sees many “dogs” in the room. The dog isn’t happy. He barks (吠叫) at all the “dogs” in the mirrors. All the “dogs” do the same to him. The dog is very afraid. He barks very hard and wants them to go away. But the “dogs” in the mirrors bark very hard, too. The dog thinks they’ll come to him. So he runs from here to there and tries to attack (攻击) the “dogs”. As we all know, he can only attack the mirrors. The next day, a man finds the dog lying (躺着) on the floor. He can’t bark or run. He’s so tired. The man also sees many tired “dogs” in the mirrors. No one attacks him. The dog attacks himself. The world doesn’t bring good or bad. The world treats (对待) you they way you treat it. The world is a big mirror. So let’s be nice in front of the big mirror! 47 What can we know about the dog? A. He’s in a room of the zoo. B. He’s in a room of the farm. C. He’s in a room with many dogs. D. He’s in a room with many mirrors. 48. Why is the dog afraid? A. Because he’s far from home. B. Because he can’t find his friend. C. Because he thinks many dogs bark at him. D. Because he can’t get out of the room. 49. What does the story mainly tell us? A. You decide how the world treats you. B. Don’t put so many mirrors in a room. C. Don’t keep too many dogs at home. D. You know who your friend is. E Chinese New Year is a very important festival. People usually stay with their family at the festival. They usually cook many kinds of delicious food. Then they have a big dinner. Chinese people like to eat dumplings at the festival. It has a history of about 1,800 years. The dumplings taste very delicious. A dumpling look like a small boat. The small boat is called “Treasure (元宝)” in old China. Eating it brings good luck to people. It really gets very popular in China. Sometimes people will put a coin (硬币) in one of the dumplings. If you eat the dumplings with the coin, you’ll be lucky in the next year. They think it can bring good luck to people. Usually people make dumplings with meat and vegetables. There are also many other kinds of dumplings. Fish is another lucky food for Chinese. In Chinese, “fish” sounds like “surplus (盈余)”. Chinese like to have a surplus at the end of the year. They think if they save some things at that time, they can make more next year. If you come to China, don’t forget to taste some special food. 50. How many kinds of lucky food does the writer talk about? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. Dumplings have a long history in China. B. Chinese people like to eat dumplings on their birthdays. C. Chinese people only eat dumplings and fish on Chinese New Year. D. Fish is not very popular in China. 52. What’s this passage mainly about? A. What to do on Chinese New Year. B. How to enjoy your trip in China. C. How to cook dumplings and fish. D. What to eat on Chinese New Year. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） Tammy is a middle school student. One day she came home from school with a note from her teacher, Ms. Jones. The note says, “Tammy has difficulty in seeing the blackboard (黑板). She may need help.”After Tammy’s mom read the note, she wanted to take her to the hospital. “I don’t want to wear glasses,” Tammy thought. “My classmates will make fun of (取笑) me.” But her mom worried about Tammy’s eyes and took her to the hospital on Sunday. When Tammy was in Dr. Gray’s office, she was afraid. After a test, Dr. Gray told Tammy about her problem. “Wearing glasses can help you see well,” Dr. Gray said and picked up (挑选) pair of glasses for the girl. Luckily, Tammy looked cool with the glasses. “Everything looks so clear (清楚的),” Tammy said. “I really like my new glasses.” The next day she went to school with her new glasses. Her classmates saw her and said, “Tammy, your glasses are so cool!” Tammy was happy when she heard that. “It’s not bad to wear glasses,” she thought. 53. Who gave Tammy a note?（不超过5个词） ___________________________________________ 54. Why didn’t Tammy want to wear glasses at first?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________________ 55. How did Tammy think wearing glasses after she heard what her classmates said?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________________ 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The box of c________ (糖果) is Tina’s. She likes eating it. 57. My sister wants to be a popular g________ (导游) after middle school. 58. People shouldn’t k________ (杀死) the elephants for their ivory. 59. It’s getting c________ (寒冷的), and you need to wear warm clothes. 60. She f________ (喂) the cat just now, so you don’t need to get any food for it. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你们班下节英语口语课将要就“How did you spend your last weekend?”话题进行交流，请你根据以下提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文，为这次交流活动做准备。 提示： 1. 星期六早上乘高铁 (high-speed railway) 去北京，参观故宫 (the Palace Museum)； 2. 星期天上午去颐和园 (the Summer Palace)， 并在湖中划了船； 3. 星期天下午乘飞机回家。 要求: 1. 习作包括提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，语意连贯。 3. 词数80词左右。 How did you spend your last weekend? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 蚌埠市2022-2023学年第二学期龙湖实验学校期末监测 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） 一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 1. —Hey, Lisa! My dog Tobby is lost. —Don’t ________. I’ll help you to find it. A. worry B. work C. thank D. dance 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，Lisa！我的狗Tobby丢了。 ——别担心。我会帮你找它。 考查动词辨析。worry担心；work工作；thank感谢；dance跳舞。根据“My dog Tobby is lost.”以及“I’ll help you to find it.”可知是安慰对方不要担心，自己会帮忙。故选A。 2. —What would you like? —I’d like noodles ________ beef. A. for B. of C. with D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要牛肉面条。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的；with有；in在里面。根据“I’d like noodles...beef”可知是想要带有牛肉的面条，用介词with。故选C。 3. —Sir, what ________ would you like? We have large, medium and small. —Medium, please! A. number B. color C. size D. gift 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，您想要多大号的？我们有大的、中的和小的。——请给我中号！ 考查名词辨析。number数字；color颜色；size大小，尺寸；gift礼物。根据“We have large, medium and small.”可知，此处问的是大小尺寸，故选C。 4. —Daddy, where is Grandpa? I can’t find ________ anywhere. —Uh, I don’t know. A. me B. him C. her D. you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，爷爷在哪里？我哪儿也找不到他。——呃，我不知道。 考查代词辨析。me我；him他；her她；you你。根据“where is Grandpa? I can’t find”可知此处代指“爷爷”，用代词him。故选B。 5. —Mike lost his ID card in the library yesterday afternoon, but someone found it. —How ________ he was! A. cool B. popular C. smart D. lucky 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克昨天下午在图书馆丢了他的身份证，但是有人发现了。——他真幸运！ 考查形容词辨析。cool凉爽的；popular受欢迎的；smart聪明的；lucky幸运的。根据“Mike lost his ID card in the library yesterday afternoon, but someone found it.”可知，丢了身份证又找到了，应是幸运的，故选D。 6. —Oh, no! The talk show will start soon. —Yes. You must do the dishes ________. A. quietly B. heavily C. quickly D. happily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，不！脱口秀马上就要开始了。——是的。你必须快点洗碗。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；heavily重重地；quickly快速地；happily快速地。根据“The talk show will start soon.”可知脱口秀马上要开始了，所以要快点洗碗。故选C。 7. Last year my grandfather ________ some strawberries on the farm. A. will grow B. is growing C. grew D. grows 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年我爷爷在农场种了一些草莓。 考查时态。根据“Last year”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 8. Mom and I will go to see a movie ________ I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. A. if B. but C. and D. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我能在晚上7点前完成作业，我和妈妈会去看电影。 考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；and和；or或者。“I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m.”是“Mom and I will go to see a movie”的条件，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 9. —Can you ________ these carrots for me, Lucy? I want to make vegetable salad. —Ok, Mom. A. get up B. cut up C. put up D. make up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lucy，你能帮我把这些胡萝卜切碎吗？我想要做蔬菜沙拉。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词短语。get up起床；cut up切碎；put up张贴；make up编造。根据“I want to make vegetable salad”可知要做蔬菜沙拉就要把胡萝卜切碎。故选B。 10. —How was your math test? —________. I didn’t finish it. A. Lucky me B. Sounds good C. No problem D. It was terrible 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的数学测试怎么样？——很糟糕。我没有完成。 考查情景交际。Lucky me我很幸运；Sounds good听起来不错；No problem没问题；It was terrible很糟糕。根据“I didn’t finish it.”可知自己没有做完，所以感觉很糟糕，选项D符合语境。故选D。 二、完形填空（共20题，每小题1分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we met at the ____11____ station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the bus at 8:10 a.m. and ____12____ the natural park at 11:20 a.m. We were very ____13____ to jump and run all over the place. It was the first time for us to be ____14____ from our parents. At night, we had parties under the ____15____. Every person had great fun. The next day, we were interested in the boating class. We all wanted to be the first in the class. At first, my friends and I worked hard, ____16____ the boat didn’t listen to us. The boat ____17____ going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together (一起). After some minutes, we did much better. Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest (最热的) time of the day and the best time to ____18____ in water. Our teacher often made us happy in the class. I learned a lot of new things and ____19____ many new friends in the trip. I ____20____ learned how to help each other. It’s an important lesson in my life. 11. A. bus B. train C. fire D. radio 12. A. played with B. arrived at C. looked at D. came across 13. A. cool B. tired C. happy D. smart 14. A. around B. along C. away D. ago 15. A. sun B. rain C. snow D. moon 16. A. so B. and C. but D. or 17. A. moved B. stopped C. put D. kept 18. A. stay B. shout C. drink D. grow 19. A. started B. made C. worried D. described 20. A. either B. still C. also D. yet 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者和同学们去年参加夏令营的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：一大早，我们在汽车站见面。 bus汽车；train火车；fire火；radio收音机。根据“we got on the bus at 8:10 a.m.”可知，乘坐的是汽车，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：和父母道别后，我们于上午8点10分上车，11点20分到达自然公园。 played with玩弄；arrived at到达；looked at看；came across遇见。根据“the natural park at 11:20 a.m”可知，是11点20分到达公园，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们非常高兴地到处蹦蹦跳跳。 cool凉爽的；tired疲惫的；happy开心的；smart聪明的。根据“to jump and run all over the place.”可知，作者是很开心的，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：这是我们第一次离开父母。 around大约；along沿着；away离开；ago以前。根据“It was the first time for us to be...from our parents”可知，此处是短语be away from“远离”，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：晚上，我们在月光下聚会。 sun太阳；rain雨；snow下雪；moon月亮。根据“At night”可知，此处指的是“在月光下”，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：起初，我和朋友们很努力，但船不听我们的。 so因此；and和；but但是；or或者。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：船不停地转啊转。 moved移动；stopped停止；put放；kept保持。根据“going round and round”可知，此处指的是船不停地转，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：这是一天中最热的时候，也是待在水里的最佳时间。 stay停留，待；shout大喊；drink喝；grow生长。根据“It was about the hottest (最热的) time of the day and the best time to...in water”可知，此处指的是“待在水里”，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：在这次旅行中，我学到了很多新东西，结交了很多新朋友。 started开始；made制作；worried担心；described描述。根据“many new friends in the trip”可知，交了很多朋友，此处是短语make new friends“交新朋友”，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我也学会了如何互相帮助。 either也，用于否定句或疑问句；still仍然；also也，用于肯定句句中；yet然而。空处位于句中，表示“也”，应用also，故选C。 B I like to do volunteer (志愿者) work in my free time. Two years ____21____, I was a volunteer in an English village. It was quite ____22____ from my home in Sweden. Jane was one of the volunteers from Tanzania. She took out most of her ____23____ to help her poor friends. So she didn’t have much money to buy food and she had no money to go anywhere outside the ____24____ or buy clothes. I was so moved (感动的) that I felt I had to do something for Jane, too. One day, when I bought food in a shop, I wanted to buy some rice for her. I met Gloria there. She ____25____ as a volunteer in the shop. I ____26____ talking to her about Jane. After a short talk, she asked, “Does she eat noodles?” “Yes,” I ____27____. Then she put noodles, cookies, and some drinks ____28____ a bag. “Give the bag to her,” she said. I got a ____29____ but felt happy at the same time. The two women showed me ____30____ true kindness (友善) is. I’ll remember it for the rest (剩余的) of my life. 21. A. again B. ago C. soon D. later 22. A. same B. dark C. free D. different 23. A. money B. food C. books D. clothes 24. A. bank B. village C. hotel D. farm 25. A. studied B. slept C. taught D. worked 26. A. started B. spent C. finished D. wanted 27. A. learned B. woke C. answered D. shouted 28. A. for B. into C. on D. with 29. A. gift B. card C. way D. surprise 30. A. how B. why C. what D. when 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在做志愿者时的所见所闻。 【21题详解】 句意：两年前，我在英国的一个村庄做志愿者。 again再，又；ago以前；soon不久；later后来。根据“Two years ..., I was a volunteer in an English village.”可知，是介绍两年前，作者在英国的一个村庄做志愿者。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它和我在瑞典的家很不一样。 same相同的；dark黑暗的；free空闲的；different不同的。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：她拿出大部分钱来帮助她那些贫穷的朋友。 money钱；food食物；books书；clothes衣服。根据“So she didn’t have much money to buy food and she had no money to go anywhere outside”可知，是拿出了大部分钱去帮助朋友。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：所以她没有多少钱买食物，也没有钱去村外任何地方或买衣服。 bank银行；village村庄；hotel旅馆；farm农场。根据“I was a volunteer in an English village.”可知，是没有钱去村庄外面。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：她在商店里做志愿者。 studied学习；slept睡觉；taught教；worked工作。根据“as a volunteer”可知，work as“担任……工作”。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我开始跟她谈起简。 started开始；spent花费；finished完成；wanted想要。根据“talking to her about Jane.”可知，此处指开始和她谈论简。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：“是的，”我回答到。 learned学习；woke醒来；answered回答；shouted大喊。根据“Does she eat noodles?”可知，此处是回答对方的提问。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：然后她把面条、饼干和一些饮料放进袋子里。 for为了；into到……里面；on在上面；with和。put sth into sth“把某物放进……里”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我得到了一个惊喜，但同时又感到高兴。 gift礼物；card卡片；way方法；surprise惊喜。根据“Give the bag to her”可知，对方把装有这么多食物的袋子给简，这让作者很惊喜。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：这两个女人向我展示了什么是真正的友善。 how如何；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。根据“true kindness (友善) is”可知展示了真正的友善是什么。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话。（其中有两项是多余的） A: Hey, Alex! ____31____ B: I helped my friend Anna clean her new house. We grew some trees around her house. A: Oh? ____32____ B: Yes. Everything was heavy! A: ____33____ B: Sure. It has five bedrooms, two bathrooms, a kitchen, a dining room and a big living room. A: That’s really a big house. B: Yes. My friend has a big family. She has three children. A: ____34____ B: No. It was cheap because it’s outside the city. A: ____35____ B: No. It takes a lot of time to clean it. A. What are you doing? B. Was her house expensive? C. What did you do yesterday? D. Did you move heavy things? E. Can you describe her house? F. What do you think of her house? G. Do you like living in a big house? 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. E 34. B 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于A询问Alex昨天做了什么，Alex去帮助Anna打扫新房，并介绍了一些相关内容。 【31题详解】 根据“I helped my friend Anna clean her new house. We grew some trees around her house.”可知，描述昨天做了什么，选项C“你昨天做了什么？”符合语境，故选C。 32题详解】 根据“Yes. Everything was heavy!”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，与重物相关，选项D“你搬了重的东西吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Sure. It has five bedrooms, two bathrooms, a kitchen, a dining room and a big living room.”可知，此处在描述Anna的房子，选项E“你能描述一下她的房子吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“No. It was cheap because it’s outside the city.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，跟房价相关，选项B“她的房子贵吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“No. It takes a lot of time to clean it.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，Alex表示住在大房子需要花费很长时间打扫，选项G“你喜欢住在大房子里吗？”符合语境，故选G。 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Lisa went to visit her aunt in London last week. She stayed there for three days. She had a great time with her aunt and her cousin. Friday, June 5th Cloudy ●10:00 a.m., met Aunt Sofia at the train station ●Lunch at Aunt Sofia’s home ●Went for a walk in St. James Park ●4:00 p.m., went to visit Buckingham Palace Saturday, June 6th Sunday ●9:00 a.m., saw an interesting movie (2 hours) ●12:00 p.m., fish and hamburgers for lunch ●2:00 p.m., visited London on the River Thames by boat ●8:00 p.m., had dinner and walked in Chinatown Sunday, June 7th Rainy&Windy ●9:00 a.m., visited Museum of London ●Lunch at the Hard Rock Cafe (the music there is beautiful) ●Went shopping in Harrods at 3:00 p.m. ●5:00 p.m., took a bus to go home 36. When did Lisa go to see a movie? A. At 10:00 a.m. on June 5th. B. At 4:00 p.m. on June 5th. C. At 9:00 a.m. on June 6th. D. At 8:00 p.m. on June 6th. 37. What name may Harrods be? A. A cinema. B. A restaurant. C. A museum. D. A store. 38. What can we know about Lisa from the passage? A. She took a bus to visit London. B. She stayed in London for 5 days. C. She went to Chinatown on June 6th. D. She went to London with her cousin. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa去伦敦拜访她的阿姨的旅行日记，记录了每天具体时间做的不同的事情。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday, June 6th Sunday ●9:00 a.m., saw an interesting movie (2 hours)”可知，六月六日星期日上午九点去看了电影，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Went shopping in Harrods at 3:00 p.m.”可知，Harrods是一个购物商场的名字，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday, June 6th Sunday”中信息“8:00 p.m., had dinner and walked in Chinatown”可知，她6月6日去了唐人街，故选C。 B Gina looks out of the window (窗子) and sees her friend Mia. She’s riding a new green bike. Gina’s bike is red. It looks good but a little old. So Gina wants a new one. Gina comes to her dad and says, “Dad, can I get a new blue bike?” “Sure dear,” answers Dad. “You can get one if you work for it.” “But Mia doesn’t work for her new bike. Why do I have to do that? I don’t want to work for it,” says Gina, and she’s not happy. “One day you’ll know,” says Dad. Gina thinks of the things she can do. The next morning, she says to her dad, “If I wash my clothes, clean the table after dinner, and walk the dog for a month, can I get the bike?” Dad says, “You’ll also have to do the dishes for a month.” Then, Gina does all the things. After a month she gets her dream bike. Gina works to get the bike, so she cherishes it and uses it with care (小心). She doesn’t leave the bike far from her. She says to Dad, “I get you now.” 39. What color new bike does Gina want? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. D. Green. 40. What does Gina NOT do to get the bike? A. She makes dinner. B. She walks the dog. C. She does the dishes. D. She washes her clothes. 41. Why does Dad ask Gina to work for the bike? A. To make her cherish it. B. To teach her to help the family. C. To teach her about difficult life. D. To make her learn from her friend. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Gina’s Cool Dad B. Gina’s Good friend C. Gina Is a Nice Girl D. Gina Gets a New Bike 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina通过自己的努力得到了自己想要的自行车。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dad, can I get a new blue bike?”可知她想要一辆蓝色自行车。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If I wash my clothes, clean the table after dinner, and walk the dog for a month, can I get the bike”以及“You’ll also have to do the dishes for a month”可知她洗衣服，打扫桌子，遛狗以及洗碗。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Gina works to get the bike, so she cherishes it and uses it with care”可知她爸爸让她通过自己的劳动得到自行车，是为了让她知道钱来之不易，她就会珍惜自己努力得来的自行车。故选A。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Gina通过自己努力得到了自己想要的自行车，以选项D“Gina得到一辆新自行车”为标题最合适。故选D。 C Dumplings are one of the most popular foods in China. There’s couple (夫妻) in a village in Huainan, Anhui. They’re over seventy years old, but they still have a small restaurant. It’s across from a tea shop and it sells dumplings. There are two kinds of dumplings in their restaurant. One has meat and cabbage, and the other has eggs and leeks (韭菜). Each bowl has sixteen mixed dumplings. That’s to say, people can enjoy two different kinds of dumplings in one bowl, and it’s only three yuan. “If we ask them to pay too much money for each bowl, they can’t eat the dumplings,” they say. Because of the good price, many old people often eat here. The couple are very busy and their son sometimes helps them in the restaurant. When they see people in need, they give them a bowl of dumplings for free. The couple make a little money, but they still keep the restaurant, so people around here can eat dumplings. The couple are happy about it. 43. What can’t we know about the couple from Paragraph 1? A. How old they are B. What they look like C. What their job is D. Where they are from 44. What don’t the couple use to make the dumplings? A. Meat B. Eggs C. Carrots D. Cabbage 45. What does the underlined word “mixed” mean in Chinese? A. 混合的 B. 传统的 C. 营养的 D. 煮熟的 46. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show us a kind of Chinese food. B. To teach us how to make dumplings. C. To ask us to eat dumplings often. D. To tell us about a kind couple and their restaurant. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一对七十多岁的夫妇经营一家饺子馆的情况。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dumplings are one of the most popular foods in China...It’s across from a tea shop and it sells dumplings.”可知，从第一段我们不能得知这对夫妇的长相。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are two kinds of dumplings in their restaurant. One has meat and cabbage, and the other has eggs and leeks (韭菜).”可知，这对夫妇不用胡萝卜包饺子。故选C。 【45题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Each bowl has sixteen mixed dumplings. That’s to say, people can enjoy two different kinds of dumplings in one bowl”可知，人们可以在一个碗里享用两种不同的饺子，所以两种饺子是混合的，单词“mixed”指的是“混合”，故选A。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了一对善良的夫妇经营一家水饺馆的情况。故选D。 D A dog runs into a room with many mirrors. The mirrors are on the walls, the doors, and the floors. The dog is in the center of the room. An he sees many “dogs” in the room. The dog isn’t happy. He barks (吠叫) at all the “dogs” in the mirrors. All the “dogs” do the same to him. The dog is very afraid. He barks very hard and wants them to go away. But the “dogs” in the mirrors bark very hard, too. The dog thinks they’ll come to him. So he runs from here to there and tries to attack (攻击) the “dogs”. As we all know, he can only attack the mirrors. The next day, a man finds the dog lying (躺着) on the floor. He can’t bark or run. He’s so tired. The man also sees many tired “dogs” in the mirrors. No one attacks him. The dog attacks himself. The world doesn’t bring good or bad. The world treats (对待) you they way you treat it. The world is a big mirror. So let’s be nice in front of the big mirror! 47. What can we know about the dog? A. He’s in a room of the zoo. B. He’s in a room of the farm. C. He’s in a room with many dogs. D. He’s in a room with many mirrors. 48. Why is the dog afraid? A. Because he’s far from home. B. Because he can’t find his friend. C. Because he thinks many dogs bark at him. D. Because he can’t get out of the room. 49. What does the story mainly tell us? A. You decide how the world treats you. B. Don’t put so many mirrors in a room. C. Don’t keep too many dogs at home. D. You know who your friend is. 【答案】47. D 48. C 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一只狗进入一所有很多面镜子的房子，这只狗看到镜子里自己的映像，他朝这些狗吠叫，这些狗也朝他吠叫，他也攻击这些狗，实际上他也只是在攻击镜子，最后让自己很累，这个故事告诉我们你决定了这个世界如何对待你。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A dog runs into a room with many mirrors”可知狗在一个有很多镜子的房间。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All the ‘dogs’ do the same to him. The dog is very afraid”可知所有人的狗都在朝着他吠叫，所以他很害怕。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The world doesn’t bring good or bad. The world treats (对待) you they way you treat it”以及本文可知，你如何对待这个世界，这个世界就如何对待你，即你决定了这个世界如何对待你。故选A。 E Chinese New Year is a very important festival. People usually stay with their family at the festival. They usually cook many kinds of delicious food. Then they have a big dinner. Chinese people like to eat dumplings at the festival. It has a history of about 1,800 years. The dumplings taste very delicious. A dumpling look like a small boat. The small boat is called “Treasure (元宝)” in old China. Eating it brings good luck to people. It really gets very popular in China. Sometimes people will put a coin (硬币) in one of the dumplings. If you eat the dumplings with the coin, you’ll be lucky in the next year. They think it can bring good luck to people. Usually people make dumplings with meat and vegetables. There are also many other kinds of dumplings. Fish is another lucky food for Chinese. In Chinese, “fish” sounds like “surplus (盈余)”. Chinese like to have a surplus at the end of the year. They think if they save some things at that time, they can make more next year. If you come to China, don’t forget to taste some special food. 50. How many kinds of lucky food does the writer talk about? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. Dumplings have a long history in China. B. Chinese people like to eat dumplings on their birthdays. C. Chinese people only eat dumplings and fish on Chinese New Year. D. Fish is not very popular in China. 52. What’s this passage mainly about? A. What to do on Chinese New Year. B. How to enjoy your trip in China. C. How to cook dumplings and fish. D. What to eat on Chinese New Year. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统节日春节期间人们常吃的食物。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese people like to eat dumplings at the festival”“Fish is another lucky food for Chinese”可知作者谈论了饺子和鱼两种幸运食物。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese people like to eat dumplings at the festival. It has a history of about 1,800 years”可知饺子有1800年的历史，选项A描述正确。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了中国传统节日春节期间人们常吃的食物。故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） Tammy is a middle school student. One day she came home from school with a note from her teacher, Ms. Jones. The note says, “Tammy has difficulty in seeing the blackboard (黑板). She may need help.”After Tammy’s mom read the note, she wanted to take her to the hospital. “I don’t want to wear glasses,” Tammy thought. “My classmates will make fun of (取笑) me.” But her mom worried about Tammy’s eyes and took her to the hospital on Sunday. When Tammy was in Dr. Gray’s office, she was afraid. After a test, Dr. Gray told Tammy about her problem. “Wearing glasses can help you see well,” Dr. Gray said and picked up (挑选) pair of glasses for the girl. Luckily, Tammy looked cool with the glasses. “Everything looks so clear (清楚的),” Tammy said. “I really like my new glasses.” The next day she went to school with her new glasses. Her classmates saw her and said, “Tammy, your glasses are so cool!” Tammy was happy when she heard that. “It’s not bad to wear glasses,” she thought. 53. Who gave Tammy a note?（不超过5个词） ___________________________________________ 54 Why didn’t Tammy want to wear glasses at first?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________________ 55. How did Tammy think wearing glasses after she heard what her classmates said?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________________ 【答案】53. Her teacher. 54. Her classmates will make fun of her. 55. She thought it was not bad to wear glasses. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了塔米因为看不清黑板。她妈妈带她配了眼镜。她担心同学们会笑话她。但是当她的同学看见她后，认为她戴眼镜看起来非常酷。她意识到她没有必要担心。 【53题详解】 根据“One day she came home from school with a note from her teacher, Ms. Jones.” 可知，纸条是老师给她的，故填Her teacher. 【54题详解】 根据“ ‘I don’t want to wear glasses,’ Tammy thought. ‘My classmates will make fun of (取笑) me.’ ”可知，塔米一开始不想戴眼镜是担心佩戴眼镜会让同学们笑话，故填Her classmates will make fun of her. 【55题详解】 根据“Tammy was happy when she heard that. ‘It’s not bad to wear glasses,’ she thought.”可知，塔米听到同学们说的话后，她认为戴眼镜并不坏。故填She thought it was not bad to wear glasses. 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The box of c________ (糖果) is Tina’s. She likes eating it. 【答案】(c)andy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这盒糖果是Tina的。她喜欢吃。糖果：candy，名词。故填(c)andy。 57. My sister wants to be a popular g________ (导游) after middle school. 【答案】(g)uide 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐想在中学毕业后成为一名受欢迎的导游。导游：guide，a后加可数名词单数。故填(g)uide。 58. People shouldn’t k________ (杀死) the elephants for their ivory. 【答案】(k)ill 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们不应该因为象牙杀死大象。杀死：kill，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(k)ill。 59. It’s getting c________ (寒冷的), and you need to wear warm clothes. 【答案】(c)old 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气越来越冷了，你需要穿暖和的衣服。寒冷的：cold，形容词作表语。故填(c)old。 60. She f________ (喂) the cat just now, so you don’t need to get any food for it. 【答案】(f)ed 【解析】 【详解】句意：她刚刚喂了猫，所以你不需要给它弄任何食物。喂：feed；根据“just now”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(f)ed。 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你们班下节英语口语课将要就“How did you spend your last weekend?”话题进行交流，请你根据以下提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文，为这次交流活动做准备。 提示： 1. 星期六早上乘高铁 (high-speed railway) 去北京，参观故宫 (the Palace Museum)； 2. 星期天上午去颐和园 (the Summer Palace)， 并在湖中划了船； 3. 星期天下午乘飞机回家。 要求: 1. 习作包括提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，语意连贯。 3. 词数80词左右。 How did you spend your last weekend? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How did you spend your last weekend? Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you how I spent my last weekend. On Saturday morning, I took the high-speed railway to Beijing with my family. It took me about two hours to get there. Then we visited the Palace Museum. It has a long history of 96 years. The next morning, we visited the Summer Palace. There we went boating on the lake. That afternoon, we flew back home. We were all tired but excited. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体指出要介绍上周末的度过情况； 第二步，具体介绍周六和周日参观的地方，进行活动等； 第三步，最后介绍自己的感受并结束文章。 [亮点词汇] ① would like to想要 ② go boating划船 ③ fly back飞回 [高分句型] ① I’d like to tell you how I spent my last weekend.（how引导的宾语从句） ② It took me about two hours to get there.（it固定句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$