Unit 4 Never too old to learn Reading 单词生词图解详解课件-2023-2024学年高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册

Reading 词汇 blooming-->niece Unit 4 Never too old to learn 新译林2020版 选必四 Blank Space ----Taylor Swift 1. Furthermore, the production of knowledge is bound to grow rapidly 句意：此外，知识的产生必然会迅速增长。 ① I’m sorry I couldn’t come to see you this morning. I was bound up in some urgent matters. 我很抱歉，今天上午我未能来看你， 我在忙于处 理一些急事。 ② Our memories and habits are bound up with the structure of the brain. 我们的记忆和习惯与脑的构造有密切的联系。 ③ We are bound for home. 我们打算回家。 be bound to... 一定会；很可能会 be bound up in sth. 忙于某事；热衷于某事 be bound up with sth. 与某事物关系密切 be bound for... 去……；准备…… 【即学活用】 单句语法填空 ① You’ve done so much work that you’re bound ________ (pass) the exam. ② He told me that ship was bound ______ South America. 翻译句子 ③ 你必须在办公室待到这么晚吗？ 译：_______________________________________________ 【词块积累】 to pass Are you bound to stay at the office so late? for 1. keep pace with 与……步调一致; 与……并驾齐驱 …, to the extent that it can be difficult to keep pace with the latest developments. (P45) set the pace 领先; 起领头作用; 确定速度 at one’s own pace 按自己的节奏 pace of life 生活节奏 gather pace 加快速度 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) The captain _______ ______ ________ (领先) for most of the course in this year’s marathon. 2) She _______ _______ _________ (与……步调一致) the tide and is always dressed in the latest fashion. set the pace keeps pace with 2. resolve vt. & vi. 解决; 表决; 决心, 决定; 分解 n. 决心, 坚定的信念 Indeed, you may one day do jobs that do not yet exist, use technologies that are not yet developed and resolve problems that are not yet problems! (P45) resolve to do sth. 决心做某事 resolve on (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事 resolve … into … 把……变成……; 分解为 resolve that … 决定…… make a resolve to do sth. 下定决心做某事 【语境应用】完成句子。 The director _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ (已经决定了一项计划) to save the film. He _______ ________ _________ ________ (决心) go on a journey early in the next morning. has resolved on a plan made a resolve to 3. refresh vt. 使变新; 使恢复精力; 使想起 This is not to suggest that there is no need for you to study in school but to acknowledge that refreshing your knowledge through lifelong learning is both essential and beneficial. (P45) refresh oneself 使自己恢复精神 refresh one’s memory 唤起某人的记忆 refreshed adj. 恢复精神的, 清爽的 feel refreshed 消除疲劳; 恢复精神 make sb. refreshed 使某人精神振作 refreshment n. 提神; 点心, 茶点 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) He __________ __________ ________ (用……使自己恢复精神) a cold shower, then went back to work. 2) If we are under pressure for a long time, doing some exercise can ________ ________ _________ (使我们精神振奋). refreshed himself with    make us refreshed 2. Be objective and make yourself open to new knowledge and ideas. 句意：要立足客观，乐于接纳新知识和新理念。 ① The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience. 大多数演讲的目的是让听众受益。 ② Many local people object to the buildineg of the new airport. 许多当地的居民反对兴建新机场。 ③ He raised an objection to why I was rewarded. 他对我为什么得到奖励提出了异议。 ④ It is hard to give an objective opinion about your own kids. 对于自己的孩子，很难给出客观的意见。 objective adj. 客观的；客观存在的 n. 目标，目的 objectively adv. 客观地 objectiveness n. 客观(性) object n. 物体；物品；东西；宗旨； 目的；目标 v. 不同意;不赞成；反对 object to 反对 objection n. 反对的理由;反对;异议 raise an objection 对某事提出异议 to sth. have/make/take an 反对某事 objection to (doing) sth. 【词块积累】 【即学活用】 单句语法填空 ① She knew that she was _______ object of pity among her friends. ② A lot of people objected _____ the film, so it failed before it was released. 翻译句子 ③ Many people did not ________________________ _____________________to the headmaster. 许多人并不反对这个年轻人被提升为校长。 ④ ________________________ when doing research. 科学家在做实验的时候，需要客观公正。 an make an objection to the to young man’s promotion Scientists need to be objective 3. Do not criticize them or reject them simply because they differ from what you know or believe. 句意：不要仅仅因为它们与自己的认知或信念不同，就加以批评或拒斥。 ① Don’t be so sensitive—I wasn’t criticizing you! 别那么神经过敏一我不是在批评你! ② He has been criticized for not taking the problem seriously. 他因没有认真对待这个问题而受到到指责。 ③ Tom’ s parents were highly critical of him. Tom的父母对他提出了强烈的批评。 ④ My suggestion I became the target of criticism. 我的建议成为了批评的对象。 criticize for ... 因……而批评…… critical adj.批评的；挑剔的； 关键的；决定性的 be critical of... 对……批评 / 挑剔 critically adv.批判性地;苛求地 criticism n. 批评;批判;评论;责备 ① My only _________ (criticize) of the house is that it is on a main road. ② The report is critical ______ the department’s waste of resources. ③ Economic prosperity depends _______ ( criticize) on an open world trading system. 【单句语法填空】 【词块积累】 criticism of critically 4. Instead, you should inquire further to assess the truth of what you are being told. 句意：相反，听到新的说法，你应当下功夫研究其真实性。 ① Might I inquire why you have not mentioned this until now? 请问你为什么直到现在才提及此事？ ② The police decided to inquire into the cause of his death. 警方决定调查他的死因。 ③ We received over 300 inquiries about the job. 我们接到300多人次询问这个工作的情况。 inqure v. 询问，打听 inquire after sb. 向某人问好 (或问候) inquire into sth. 调查;查究;查问 inquire about sth. 询问，了解 inquiry n.询问;查询;调查 ① Please quote your reference number when making an ________ (inquire). ② I called the station to inquire _________ train times. ③ A committee was appointed to inquire ________ the allegations. 【单句语法填空】 【词块积累】 inquiry about into 5. subscribe vi.  订阅; 定期订购(或订阅等); 同意, 赞成; 捐赠, 捐助 …, you could register online and subscribe to e-learning courses, ... (P45) subscribe to 订阅; 定期订购(或订阅等); 同意, 赞成 subscribe for 认购; 预订 subscription n. 订阅费; 会员费; 捐款, 捐助 subscriber n. 订阅人; 定期捐款者; 消费者 【语境应用】英译汉。 1) He subscribed to many journals concerned with his subject. 他订阅了许多与他学科有关的杂志。 2) I’ve never subscribed to the theory that people are more important than animals. 我从来没有同意过人比动物更重要的理论。 3) We all subscribed to the football club last year. 去年我们都给那个足球俱乐部捐款了。 9. ... to have concrete value... (line 34) adj.确实的 adj. 有形的 n. 混凝土 e.g. There were no concrete proposals on the table. We sat on the concrete floor. Unit 4 never cease to do sth 永不停歇做某事；一直做某事 5. In summary, in a world of constant change, one should never cease to learn. 句意：总之在这个不断变化的世界里，我们绝不能停止学习。 ① You never cease to amaze me 你总能让我感到惊奇! ② The company ceased trading in June. 这家公司已于六月停业。 ③ — I’ve cleaned my room. — Wonders will never cease! — 我把我的房间打扫干净了。 — 怎么太阳从西边出来了! cease to do sth. 停止做某事 cease doing sth. 停止做某事 cease... from.... 停止……(做)某事 wonders will never cease (表示惊喜)真是无奇不有, 怪事何其多 ① For all practical purposes the treaty has already ceased __________ ( exist). ② The old woman ceased _________ (breathe) the night before. ③ I shouldn’t cease him from _________ (help) others. 【单句语法填空】 【词块积累】 to exist breathing helping 1. ___________ adj. 听的, 听觉的 2. ___________ adj. 口头的; 言语的, 文字的 3. ___________ adj. 空白的 n. 空白处, 空格 4. ___________ n. 构图; 构成, 成分; 作品; 作曲艺术 5. ____________ n. 教育家; 教育工作者 6. ____________ n. 孔子 7. ____________ adj. 一定会, 很可能会; 有义务(做某事) auditory verbal blank composition educator Confucius bound 8. _____________ vt. 使变新; 使恢复精力; 使想起 9. _____________ adj. 客观的; 客观存在的; 宾格的 n. 目标, 目的 10. ____________ vt. & vi. 批评, 批判, 挑剔, 指责; 评价 11. ____________ vi. & vt. 询问, 打听 12. ____________ vi. & vt. 登记, 注册 n. 语体风格, 语域; 登记表 13. ____________ vi. 订阅; 定期订购(或订阅等) 14. ____________ adj. 确实的, 具体的; 有形的, 实在的 n. 混凝土 refresh objective criticize inquire register subscribe concrete 15. _____________ vi. & vt. (使)停止, 终止, 结束 16. _____________ n. 自我价值感 17. _____________ adj. 归纳的, 归纳法的 18. _____________ n. 天鹅 19. _____________ n. 领域, 范围; 领土; 域 20. _____________ adj. 职业的, 业务知识的 21. _____________ n. 工作, 职业; 消遣; 侵占, 占领期; 使用 22. _____________ adj. 机动车的, 汽车的 n. 发动机 马达 cease self-worth inductive swan domain vocational occupation motor 1. resolve vt. & vi. 解决; 表决; 决心, 决定 n. 决心, 坚定的信念 →___________ adj. 坚定(决)的; 下定决心的 →___________ n. 分辨率; 决议; 解决; 决心 2. comprehension n. 理解力, 领悟能力; 理解练习 →______________ adj. 综合性的; 全部的; 详尽的 n. 综合中学 resolved resolution comprehensive 3. reason n. 理由; 理性; 动机 v. 推论; 思考 →____________ n. 推理, 理性的观点, 论证 4. abstract adj. 抽象的, 纯理论的 vt. 把……抽象出, 提取 →____________ n. 出神; 抽象; 提取, 抽取 →____________ adj. 出神的 5. assume v. 假定; 承担; 假装; 呈现 →____________ n. 假定, 假设 reasoning assumption abstraction abstracted English Chinese be perceived as a still life be impressed upon sb. be exposed to sth be bound to do... keep pace with subscribe to... in summary Practice makes perfect:Translate the following phrases. 被认为... 一幅静物画 给某人留下深刻印象 接触到/体验到... 必定做某事 并驾齐驱 订购；同意 总之 Fill in the blanks 1. Apart from a few grammatical mistakes, this ________ (compose) of yours is well written. 1. composition 2. The President called on ________ (educate) and politicians to help him to restructure American education. 2. educators 3. There are ________ (bind) to be changed when the new system is introduced. 3. bound Fill in the blanks 4. She ________ (resolve) that she would never see him again. 4. resolved 5. Plan your activities so that you are ________ (refresh) when something important is coming up. 5. refreshed 6. He ________ (criticize) by the committee for failing to report the accident. 6. was criticized Fill in the blanks 7. We are glad to send you two samples of our goods you ________ (inquire) last week. 7. inquired 8. So far one hundred students ________ (register) for these courses to widen skills for use in their current job. 8. have registered Fill in the blanks 9. Before the 1830s, most newspapers were sold through annual ________ (subscribe) in America. 9. subscription(s) 10. These welfare payments ________ (cease) as soon as you start a new job. 10. cease/will cease EVCapture4.2.2软件录制 Lavf57.25.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn $$