Unit 2 Travelling around the world单元知识要点-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年七年级下册英语高效课堂(沪教牛津版)

莹典训练 英语·七年级·下册 Unit 2 Travelling around the world 【单元知识点归纳】 一、重点单词 1. France(n.)法国一French(adi.)法国的(n.)法语;法国人 Europe(n.)欧洲-European(adi.)欧洲的,欧洲人 2. possible(adj.)可能的一possibly(adv.)可能地一possibility(n.)可能性 -impossible(adi.)不可能的 possible=probable(adi.)可能的 3. excellent(adi.)优秀的-excellence(n.)优秀 excellent-very good 优秀的 4. south(n./adi.)南部(的)-southern(adi.)南部的-southerner(n.)南方人 east(n./adj.)东部(的)-eastern(adj.)东部的一easterner(n.)东方人 west(n./adj.)西部(的)一western(adj.)西部的一westerner(n.)西方人 north(n./adi.)北部(的)一northern(adj.)北部的一northerner(n.)北方人 5. lie(v.)躺;位于-lay过去式-lain过去分词-lying现在分词 lie(v.)说-lied过去式-lied过去分词-lying现在分词 lay(v.)放置:下蛋-laid过去式-laid过去分词-laying现在分词 6. perfect(adj.)完美的一perfectly(adu.)完美地-imperfect(adj.)不完美的 7. ski(v.)滑雪-sking(v-ing.)滑雪;skate(u.)滑冰-skating(u-ing.)滑冰 8.receiver(n. )接收者-receive(v.)接收、得到 9. prefer(v.)更喜欢-(preferred)过去式一preference(n.)偏好 10. fail(v.)失败;不及格-failure(n.)失败 11.strange(adj.)奇怪的;陌生的一stranger(n.)陌生人 12. safe(adj.)安全的-safety(n.)安全-safely(adu.)安全地 【小试牛刀】 1.greet(名词) 6.Europe(形容词) 2.possible(反义词) 7.prefer(过去式) 3. receive(名词) 8.lie(现在分词) 4.south(形容词) 9.French(国家名词) 5.ski(动名词) 10.perfect(副词) 二、重点短语 1. be famous for = be well-known as 以......而出名 2. prefer to-like sth. better 更喜欢 3. go on holiday 去度假 154 单元知识要点 4. go sightseeing = travel around 去观光 5. department store =supermarket 百货商店 6. lie in(on)=be/be located in位于 7. such as= for example 例如,比方说 8. try doing sth. = attempt to do sth.尝试做某事 9. write to sb. =write a letter to sb. 写信给某人 10. far away from= not near to离......很远 11. be interested in- like sth. very much 对......感兴趣 12. hope to do sth. =expect to do sth. 希望做某事 13. be from =come from 来自 14. be friends with与......成为朋友 15. have a wonderful time =have a good time 玩得开心 三、重点句子 1. France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. 法国在西欧。这是一个拥有众多风景名胜的国家。 2. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. 巴黎是法国的首都。在法国可以找到许多名胜古迹,如:埃菲尔铁塔。 3. France is famous for its wine. 法国以它的酒而出名。 4. The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. 法国南部位于海岸线上,以它精彩的海滩著名。 5. If you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. 如果你想冬季去法国,就可以去阿尔卑斯山滑雪 6. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year? 法国有适合每个人的东西,因此为什么不今年就参观法国呢 四、范文背诵(介绍最喜爱的城市) Hello, everyone. I am Jack. I am very happy to have the chance to introduce this beautiful city, Zhuhai to you. Zhuhai is a modern city with many beautiful places. If you come to Zhuhai, you can visit many islands. It's relaxing to play and walk on the beach You can also go to the Zhuhai Ocean Kingdom to see different kinds of animals. If you want to go shopping, there are many department stores in the centre of the city. I think you can have 155 莹典训练 英语·七年级·下册 a wonderful time here. Welcome to Zhuhai! Thanks! 五、语法归纳 专有名词用来指特定的人名、地名或组织机构等,具有独一性 1. 人名:Jack、Sally,Smith 2. 地名:China、Asia、Guangzhou 3. 月份:January、February、March 4. 星期:Sunday、Monday、Tuesday 5. 组织机构:Bank of China、the United Nations 6. 报刊:Guangzhou Daily、Students Times 7. 景点:the Great Wall、the Leaning Tower of Pisa 8. 节日:Mother's Day,the Mid-Autumn Festival 注意:一般情况下,专有名词的第一个字母要大写。 连词and,but和so 如果一个句子包含两个或多个相互之间无从属关系的分句,称为并列句。并列句各分句之 间通常由并列连词连接。本单元主要学习and,but和so这三个并列连词。 1.and 表示并列或递进的关系,可以用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子,意为“和,并,且”。例如: He studies well,andhe iskindto others. 他学习好,而且他对别人好。 2. but 表示意思上的转折,意为“但是,然而”。例如; He is only seven years old, but he can speak Chinese, English and French. 他只有七岁,但是他会讲中文、英语和法语。 3.so 表示因果关系,意为“因此,所以”。例如; He is illtoday,sohedidn'tcome toschool. 他今天生病了,所以他没有来学校。 【小试牛刀】 I.根据句意,选择正确选项。 ( )1. Hurry up, we'll be late for the film. A.and C.so B. but D.or ( )2.Miss is wearing a dress. A. white; white B. white: White C. White: white D. White: White 156 单元知识要点 - )3.一 How was your activity? -It was tiring, we were happy. A.and B. so C. but D.or -_ )4.-What did your mother buy for you yesterday? -She bought me two interesting books some apples. A. and B. but C.so D.or 。 )5. The is an organization and it helps people in need A. red cross B. Red Cross C. red Cross D. Red cross II. 对句子进行改错,每句话只有一处错误 6. This friday, we will go to the museum near our school. 7. Lisa is going to France this september. 8. I felt sick,but I didn't go to school today 9. The smiths are taking a trip in Shanghai. 10. The Eiffel Tower is the tallest tower in paris. 157高效课堂宝典圳练英语 课时5写作 Unit 3 Our animal friends {【课时过关 一、重点单词 1.meaningful 2.actor/actress 3.radios 4.apology 5.helpful 6.led Lucy's hobby 7.disappear 8.finally 9.barking Lucy's hobby is watching films.She usually goes to 10.asleep sleepy see a film once a week with her parents.because she thinks 五、语法归纳 that it's a good chance for her to communicate with her 1.ourselves 2.himself 3.themselves parents.They can share common interests in some topics 4.myself 5.itself 6.behind after watching films.She likes watching films so much 7.at 8.on 9.in because films can always make her think.Besides,she feels 10.between on on relaxed and comfortable when she watches films.Her Unit 4 Save the trees dream is to be a film star.She will work hard to make her dream come true. 一、重点单词 二、I一5 ABBDD 1.saved 2.branches 3.fighter 单元知识要点参考答案 4.harmful 5.illness 6.imagination 7.discussion 8.examples Unit 1 People around us 9.producer/product/production 10.dug 一、重点单词 五、语法归纳 1.forgot 2.supporting 3.patient 1-5 DDCAC 4.cheerful 5.care 6.strictly 6.isn't reading 7.Is playing is cating 7.clever 8.successful 9.probably 8.are playing 9.is cleaning 10.encouragement 10.am listening 五、语法归纳 Unit 5 Water 1.1 2.the:The 3.the:an 4.a 5.the 6.the;the 一、重点单词 7.1 8.an;The 9.The 1.drinkable 2.dropped 3.experimental 10.a 4.salty 5.valuable 6.chemicals Unit 2 Travelling around the world 7.joumey 8.third 9.addition 一、重点单词 10.wasting 1.greeting 2.impossible 3.receiver 五、语法归纳 4.southern 5.skiing 6.European 1.a lot of 2.Not many 3.few 7.preferred 8.lying 9.France 4.no 5.a few 6.too little 10.perfectly 7.How much 8.enough 9.How many 五、语法归纳 10.a little 1-5 DCCAB Unit 6 Electricity 6.改friday为Friday 一、重点单词 7.改september为September 1.conversation 2.rule 3.batteries 8.改but为s0 4.touched/touching 5.cook 6.electricity 9.改smiths为Smiths 7.replied 8.foolish 9.connected 10.改paris为Paris 10.locking 10