Unit 3素能测评课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语（浙江地区）八年级上册

Unit 3素能测评 一、 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） （　B　）1. — Eric， where did you find the  　　　　about the city？ It’s very useful. — On the Internet. A. kid B. information C. housework D. trader （　D　）2. They all wanted to  　　　　the basketball game， so they spent lots of time practicing on the playground every day. A. touch B. break C. point D. win B D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）3. — Jim， please speak  　　　　. Your grandfather is sleeping in the room. — Yes， Mom. A. quietly B. clearly C. differently D. hardly （　B　）4. —  　　　　girl in the photo is your sister， Helen？ — The one in a red jacket. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. Why A B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）5. — Are you similar  　　　　your brother， Tom？ — No. I’m different  　　　　him， though we are twins（双胞胎）. A. to； like B. from； with C. to； from D. as； from （　C　）6. — Would you like orange juice or coffee， sir？ —  　　　　My daughter likes orange juice and I like coffee. A. Neither. B. Either. C. Both. D. All. C C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）7. — Is your math teacher as  　　　　as your English teacher？ — No. Our math teacher is  　　　　than our English teacher. A. serious； outgoing B. serious； more outgoing C. more serious； outgoing D. more serious； more outgoing （　A　）8. — My grandparents still work on the farm  　　　　they are in their seventies. — Maybe it’s a good way for them to relax. A. though B. or C. because D. so B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）9. — How can I keep healthy？ — I think you  　　　　take more exercise. A. shouldn’t B. should C. won’t D. will （　A　）10. — I think English is more difficult than math. —  　　　　And I have no idea how to learn English well. A. I think so， too. B. Thank you. C. It’s hard to say. D. You’re welcome. B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 二、 （2024·原创）完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） Brennan Gould is a student. He has a  　1　， Ms.Ann， who is an elderly（上了年纪的） woman. Do you know why？ It all  　2　 with a “Kindness Week Challenge（慈善周挑战）” from Brennan’s teacher Ms.Watkins. Brennan needed to give Ms.Ann small gifts every day for a week. In the end， the boy had a habit of visiting her with gifts  　3　 the challenge was over. At first， Brennan  　4　 thought he would make friends with the elderly woman. Now he  　5　 Ms.Ann every month with flowers， candies or something else. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 They  　6　 everything from Brennan’s high school life to his dreams. The two both like chocolate. Ms.Ann always wants to know what Brennan is doing. She loves to share her  　7　 stories and they always make Brennan laugh. Brennan sees her as his great-grandmother. “The best thing a（n）  　8　 can do is become a friend of someone elderly. I’m very  　9　 that my son makes Ms.Ann’s day. I hope he can always remember the fun he brings her and his fun talks with her， keep his kind heart and care about others！” said Brennan’s mom Traci. Ms.Ann’s family is thankful（感激的） for Brennan’s help because they can’t always be with her. Brennan’s kind heart now brings more  　10　 into Ms.Ann’s life. At the same time， Ms.Ann’s words help the boy a lot. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）1. A. teacher B. friend C. dentist D. trader （　B　）2. A. died B. started C. moved D. stayed （　C　）3. A. because B. so C. although D. or （　A　）4. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often （　D　）5. A. wakes B. feeds C. misses D. visits （　C　）6. A. wake up B. listen to C. talk about D. shout at （　D　）7. A. boring B. cheap C. scary D. interesting （　A　）8. A. kid B. writer C. singer D. artist （　A　）9. A. happy B. afraid C. tired D. difficult （　C　）10. A. food B. housework C. sunshine D. fire B B C A D C D A A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 三、 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分） A 　　I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. 　　I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 　　My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. 　　My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I’m different from him. I’m outgoing and I like singing and swimming. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）1. When did Mike and Victor become friends？ A. When Victor was ten years old. B. When Mike was ten years old. C. Three years ago. D. Ten years ago. （　D　）2. From the above information， we know Lisa  　　　　. A. likes swing dance best B. plays basketball twice a week C. is good at drawing D. is good at math B D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）3. Eric’s best friend Ben  　　　　. A. is two years younger than him B. joined an art club a week ago C. likes singing and swimming D. is the same as Eric （　C　）4.  　　　　 are quiet according to the above information. A. Mike and Monica B. Victor and Ben C. Monica and Ben D. Monica and Tara B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）5. Which of the following is TRUE？ A. Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. B. Grace doesn’t enjoy dancing at all. C. Tara is different from Lisa. D. Eric is a quiet boy. A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B Making new friends can be difficult， especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. It may seem that everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person， you can make friends， too. Step 1　Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely， because you’ll probably be like them later. Pick children that are nice to other people. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Step 2　Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball， just say so. Everyone likes compliments. Step 3　Join clubs and teams. If you like sports， try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop（发展） friendships when you have the same hobbies. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Step 4　Ask questions whenever it’s appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）6. The underlined word “wisely” can best be replaced by “ 　　　　”. A. cleverly B. freely C. clearly D. quickly （　A　）7. What should you say if you want to make friends with a person？ A. Your clothes are cool. B. You are not friendly. C. Your English is poor. D. You aren’t good at playing soccer. A A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）8. What should you do when you make friends with someone？ A. Ask how old he or she is. B. Ask him or her too many questions. C. Smile and say something nice to him or her. D. Tell him or her that you don’t like his or her shoes. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）9. Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with？ A. Because all people are happy when they are praised. B. Because they like the same sport as we do. C. Because they are interested in us. D. Because they are nice to us. A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）10. What is mainly talked about in the passage？ A. It is difficult to make new friends. B. There are some steps to make new friends. C. Be nice to the people around you. D. Everyone has their hobbies and interests. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 四、 词汇运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1. This movie is so （极好的） that we want to watch it again. 2. I’ve always entered as many photo （比赛） as I can. 3. What you did for us really （感动） us a lot. 4. It’s ⁠ for you to learn the computer well. It’s really important. 5. Jill always studies hard and she can always get good ⁠ at school. fantastic　 competitions　 touched　 necessary　 grades　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 五、 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。（每小 题2分，共10分） A. Who is older， you or she？ B. Who’s that girl in the photo？ C. No， I don’t think so. D. However， we both enjoy going to parties. E. What a beautiful girl！ F. Are there any differences between you？ G. In fact， we dislike this picture. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 A： Please show your photo to me， Nancy. B： OK. Here you are. A： 1. ⁠ B： She’s my friend. A： Wow！ 2. Do you have anything in common？ B： Yeah. We both like playing tennis. She speaks Chinese as well as me. A： 3. ⁠ B： She’s 9 months younger than me. A： 4. ⁠ B： Yes. She always has some different ideas. Sometimes she makes me unhappy. A： Do you think friends should be the same in every way？ B： 5. ⁠ I don’t think differences are so important in a friendship. F　 C　 B　 E　 A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 六、 阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，或填入一个恰当的词，使 短文通顺。（每空1.5分，共15分） What makes a true friend？ I think a true friend should always be ready 1. （help） others. I didn’t believe it until one thing happened to me when I was eight years old. My friend Wang Zhenhui always listened to his mother， and he never 2. （break） his mother’s rules. But I was different. I didn’t think it was necessary 3. ⁠ my mother to teach me everything. Wang Zhenhui knew all about that， 4. ⁠ he said nothing to me. to help　 broke　 for　 but　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 One day， Wang Zhenhui invited me to watch a movie. I liked movies very much， so I went to the cinema with him 5. （happy）. The movie was about the love between a mother and a son. It really touched my heart. After watching it， I started to know how great 6. ⁠ love of a mother was. I felt sorry for not 7. （listen） to my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother than about 8. ⁠ （I）. After I told him my plan， Wang Zhenhui smiled and said， “This movie is really great. That’s a good choice for both you and me.” Suddenly， I knew why we need 9. （friend）. I realized （意识到） a true friend is helpful（有用的）. It’s truly 10. ⁠ （well） to have a friend like Wang Zhenhui. happily　 the　 listening　 myself　 friends　 good　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 七、 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） Friends are very important to everyone. They can help us a lot in many ways. That means they are a part of our life. Do you know how to make friends with a group of people？ Let me tell you the steps in making friends with the group. Maybe they’re really useful to you. First， you need to know what kind of group they are in. If people of the group are shy， never ask them “Why don’t you talk？” “Why are you quiet？” or “Why do you look shy？”. They don’t like such questions. You should listen to their interest first. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Next， remember that each group is different. They may use different words， like different things or have different ways of hanging out. You need to spend some time finding their differences， and then you can find the right ways to make friends with them. Then， the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing， you will become very popular. Remember nobody wants to make friends with a shy person. If you aren’t outgoing， you can ask your teachers or parents for help. Finally， find a right topic to talk with the group. For example， you can talk with them about the weather， the news， their hobbies or their school life. This will help to bring you close to them. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. Can you say “Why are you so quiet？” to a group？ ⁠ 2. What should you do first if shy people don’t like above direct questions？ ⁠ 3. What will you find if you spend time finding the differences？ ⁠ 4. What’s the important thing you should try to do？ ⁠ 5. What’s the last step in making friends with a group of people？ ⁠ No， we can’t.　 We should listen to their interest first.　 We will find the right ways to make friends with them.　 To be outgoing.　 Finding a right topic to talk with the group.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 八、 书面表达。（共15分） Tim跟Tom是一对双胞胎兄弟， Tim比Tom早出生5分钟。请根据以 下提示，描述他们的相同点和不同点。 提示： 相同点：长相一样，都喜欢踢足球，学习刻苦，都讨厌吃肉类食物 和垃圾食品。 不同点：1. Tim活泼外向，喜欢音乐和体育； Tom安静，擅长英语 和语文。2. Tim喜欢度假和露营， Tom喜欢在家看电视或看电影。 要求： 1. 短文中要包括以上所有提示信息；2. 可适当发挥，以保证内容的 完整、丰富与流畅；3. 词数80左右。 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 　Tim and Tom are twin brothers. Tim is five minutes older than Tom. They look the same. Sometimes， other people can hardly tell Tim from Tom. They both like playing football， but dislike eating meat and junk food. They both study hard. However， there are some differences between them. Tim is more outgoing than Tom. And he likes going camping and going on vacation. Tom is quiet. He doesn’t like going out. He likes to stay at home to watch TV or watch movies. Tim is fond of music and P. E. Tom is good at English and Chinese. All their classmates love them very much.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 $$