Unit 8检测卷课件 2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级上册

Unit 8检测卷 一、 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） （　B　）1.  　　　　 yogurt do we need for the milk shake？ A. How many B. How much C. How D. What （　B　）2. — Joe， could you tell me who filled my cup  　　　　tea？ — Sorry， I don’t know， Mr.Miller. A. of B. with C. into D. over （　B　）3. Before we eat oranges， we usually  　　　　them first. A. put B. peel C. pour D. drink B B B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）4. To keep healthy， you should eat more fresh fruit such as  　　　　and strawberries. A. popcorn B. pepper C. watermelons D. yogurt （　A　）5. To make the children keep quiet， Mrs.Miller  　　　　them some candies. A. served B. filled C. described D. poured C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）6. （长春中考改编） 　　　　 less time on the phone at night， or you will find it hard to fall asleep（入睡）. A. Spend B. Spending C. To spend D. Spent （　C　）7. — It is already winter now. — Yes. Snow  　　　　the ground. A. digs B. pours C. covers D. paints A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）8. Jane， it’s time  　　　　for the bus station. Hurry up， or we’ll be late. A. leave B. leaving C. to leave D. to leaving （　A　）9. （吉林中考改编）I want to make Russian soup. Could you please  　　　　the tomatoes for me？ A. cut up B. get up C. dress up D. look up C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）10. For this reason， we’ll have to wait for  　　　　three weeks for the results. A. another B. more C. other D. much A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 二、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Linda’s mom makes dumplings on Linda’s birthday every year. But this year， Linda is in another city.  　1　 makes dumplings for her. She decided to make them herself，  　2　 she had never done it before. She got up early and bought everything she needed. But at noon， she called to  　3　 a pizza. What happened？ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Linda first made the filling for dumplings（饺子馅）. She cut up the meat， some cabbage and carrots， and then  　4　 them together. After that， she added some  　5　 and pepper. The filling was  　6　. Linda tried a little—not so good， but it was OK. Linda was not sure  　7　 making the dumpling wrappers（饺子皮）， so she bought some. But she found it was really difficult to  　8　 the wrappers. She tried her best to put all the filling in the wrappers. “I made it，” Linda said. When she put them in the hot  　9　， however， most of them broke.  　10　， dumplings became meat and vegetable soup. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）1. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody （　A　）2. A. though B. because C. if D. when （　C　）3. A. peel B. cook C. order D. serve （　B　）4. A. poured B. mixed C. shook D. dug （　D　）5. A. butter B. honey C. yogurt D. salt （　A　）6. A. ready B. traditional C. possible D. cheap （　D　）7. A. in B. at C. with D. about （　D　）8. A. eat B. cut C. make D. fill （　C　）9. A. oven B. plate C. water D. bowl （　A　）10. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Really D. Carefully B A C B D A D D C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 三、 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分） A Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. However， scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy work about cooking， such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Cooking makes children smart. In some cooking activities， children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think attentively. At the same time， they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking by themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily. Cooking teaches children to feel how things change. When helping cook in the kitchen， children can touch some different ingredients， and they can also see how food changes by temperature. So it’s good for them to get life experience. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Cooking makes children confident（自信的）. When children learn to cook， they usually feel that they have grown up， and they can do something for their family members. Children can cook a great dinner to show their love. So， cooking is well worth（值得） learning. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Cooking teaches children cultures. Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. When cooking different kinds of foods， children can also learn about different cultures. Also， children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）1. Who thinks cooking is good for children？ A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Scientists. （　C　）2. What can we know from the passage？ A. Cooking is the best way to make children think attentively. B. Children can grow tall and strong by cooking. C. Cooking is good for children to get life experience. D. Cooking can help children buy food cheaply. D C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）3. What does the underlined word “attentively” mean？ A. Carefully. B. Cheaply. C. Quietly. D. Beautifully. （　D　）4. What is cooking according to the last paragraph？ A. Cooking is a necessary subject for children. B. Cooking is a way to make a living. C. Cooking is a kind of sports. D. Cooking is a way to learn about different cultures. A D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）5. What’s the best title for the passage？ A. How to make children cook B. Why children need to learn to cook C. What children need to learn D. Who can help children learn to cook B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B Tomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins（维生素）， they are good for you， too！ People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit. Not all tomatoes are red. They can be yellow， orange， pink， or white. All tomatoes are green before they are ready to be picked. Then the tomatoes turn their true color. That’s when they’re ready to be picked！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Tomatoes first grew in South America. They were introduced（被引 进） to Europe in the 16th century. In France， people grew tomatoes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty. Many people there thought tomatoes would make them sick. It was years before some of them would eat tomatoes. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Tomatoes are a kind of fruit. They grow from seeds. They won’t grow in cold weather. But with water， sunlight and warmth， tomatoes grow fast. They can grow in pots or in the ground. As the plant grows taller， people may tie it to a stick. Next is the flowering stage. Flowers appear. The flowers turn into fruit. Some kinds of tomatoes can be picked in about six more weeks. Some tomatoes are large. One kind of tomato can weigh as much as two pounds. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 You can eat raw（生的） tomatoes. First， wash them. Then， cut them up for salads or sandwiches. Tomatoes can be cooked， too. They can be grilled（被烤）， boiled， or even fried. Do you use ketchup？ It is made from tomatoes. Tomatoes taste great in foods around the world. Many dishes from India use tomatoes. Spaghetti sauce（意大利面酱） and pizza from Italy use them， too. Raw tomatoes are used in Mexican salsa. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）6. From the passage， we know that tomatoes  　　　　. A. come in different colors B. grew in Europe first C. can grow in cold weather D. can be only boiled （　D　）7. People in  　　　　grew tomatoes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty. A. America B. China C. Spain D. France A D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）8. The underlined phrase “some of them” in Paragraph 3 refers to “ 　　　　”. A. some people in the UK B. some people in Italy C. some people in France D. some people in Spain C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）9. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？ A. B. C. D. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage？ A. Value of tomatoes B. Something about tomatoes C. The color of tomatoes D. Growing tomatoes B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 四、 补全对话（有一项多余）。（每小题2分，共10分） A. That’s it？ B. Cook it for ten minutes. C. I want to eat ice-cream. D. Three tomatoes and some sugar. E. What about tomatoes with sugar？ F. Wash the tomatoes and then cut them into pieces. A： It’s hot today， Julia. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B： Yes， Betty. 1. ⁠ A： I think it is bad for your teeth. B： But I really want to eat something cool. A： 2. ⁠ I can make it. B： Good！ What do we need？ A： 3. ⁠ B： OK ...I’m coming. What should we do first？ A： 4. ⁠ C　 E　 D　 F　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B： OK ...What’s the next step（步骤）？ A： Now put them in a bowl and put some sugar into it. B： 5. ⁠ A： Yes. You can eat it now. A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 五、 根据首字母、汉语提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. ⁠ comes between summer and winter. 2. Leo （挖） a hole and then put a box in it. 3. Eating too much （食盐） is not good for us. 4. Do you like lettuce in these ⁠（三明治）？ 5. This （机器） is very simple to use. Autumn　 dug　 salt　 sandwiches　 machine　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 六、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空 （有两个多余）。（每小题1分，共10分） spoon　enjoy　up　traditional　turn　one　mix　honey　healthy　 shake　sugar　way Milk shakes made of vegetables and fruit are good for our 1. . There are many different kinds of milk 2. ⁠. The carrot milk shake is one of them. Here is one 3. ⁠ to make carrot milk shakes. health　 shakes　 way　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 We need a carrot， a glass of milk， ice， 4. ⁠ and a blender. 5. ， wash the carrot and cut it 6. . Next， put the carrot， the milk， some ice and two 7. ⁠ of honey into the blender. You can also add some 8. if you like. Then 9. ⁠ on the blender， and keep it working for only one minute. Finally， pour the carrot milk shake into a glass. Now you can 10. ⁠ the delicious carrot milk shake. honey　 First　 up　 spoons　 sugar　 turn　 enjoy　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 七、 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共20分） ⁠ A. The skin kept them warm. B. People didn’t know how to use fire. C. We can make a fire at any time we want. D. If it went out， they had to wait for years. E. People took some of the fire to their homes. F. For example， they made a fire by rubbing two pieces of stone together. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使文 章完整、通顺（有一项多余）。 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 A Thousands of years ago， people didn’t live in cold places because they didn’t know how to keep themselves warm. Later， they learned how to make clothes. When an animal was killed， they made use of its skin to cover their bodies. 1. ⁠ A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Nature is our friend. It helped us discover fire when lightning hit a forest and started a fire. 2. ⁠ The fire kept people warm and also frightened away（吓跑） wild animals. Soon people found that their food tasted better when they cooked it， so they began to use fire to cook food. But people still did not know how to make a fire themselves. They got fire from the forest and tried to keep it burning. 3. But later， they found different ways to make a fire. 4. ⁠ E　 D　 F　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Today， it’s easy for people to make a fire because we have matches and lighters. 5. ⁠ C　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 People in Uganda（乌干达） usually invite guests to enjoy bananas. When the guests come， they usually give each of them a cup of delicious banana juice. After that， they have the banana dishes for dinner. The most popular banana dish is matoke（蒸香蕉）. The delicious matoke is one of the oldest dishes in the world. It’s said that Kintu brought matoke to the earth. Ugandans think that Kintu was the first man on the earth. B（临沂期末） 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 How do Ugandans cook matoke？ First， people peel some bananas and place them in banana leaves. Next， they steam（蒸） them for about one hour and then mash（捣碎） them. Finally， they mix them with some sauce， fresh fish or meat to eat. Do you want to enjoy the delicious food？ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 6. How do Ugandans treat（款待） the guests first when they come？ ⁠ 7. What is the most popular banana dish？ ⁠ 8. Who brought matoke to the earth？ ⁠ 9. How long do Ugandans steam the bananas？ ⁠ By giving each of them a cup of delicious banana juice.　 The most popular banana dish is matoke./Matoke.　 Kintu brought matoke to the earth./Kintu.　 They steam them for about one hour./For about one hour.　 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 10. What is the last paragraph about？ ⁠ ⁠  　It’s about how Ugandans cook matoke./It’s about how to cook matoke./It’s about the way of cooking matoke.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 八、 书面表达。（共15分） 假如你是Jack，上周你从电视上看烹饪节目学会了一种叫作“Super Turkey Sandwich”的食物。请你给好友David写一封信，介绍它是如何 做成的。60词左右。 原料：芥末酱；面包；西红柿；火鸡；蛋黄酱。 参考词汇：芥末酱 mustard；蛋黄酱 mayonnaise 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Thanks for your last letter. Do you know a kind of food called “Super Turkey Sandwich”？ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ I hope you can try this recipe later. Yours， Jack I learned it on TV last week. Now let me tell you how to make it.　 　First， put some mustard on two pieces of bread. Then cut one tomato into pieces and put them on the bread. Next， add two pieces of turkey. Finally， put two spoons of mayonnaise on the turkey. Now， the Super Turkey Sandwich is OK. It’s easy， isn’t it？　 Dear David， 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 $$