Unit 1检测卷课件 2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级上册

Unit 1检测卷 一、 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） （　B　）1. — Daniel， don’t wait  　　　　me， please. I have too much homework to do today. — OK. See you tomorrow. A. of B. for C. about D. with （　B　）2. A lot of books are on sale， but I think  　　　　of them are good. A. either B. few C. any D. little B B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）3. （营口中考改编）Daming is happy today because he helped  　　　　look for a set of keys on his way home. A. no one B. anyone C. someone D. everyone （　B　）4. Mrs.Liu is a good teacher. She always uses games to make learning  　　　　. A. important B. enjoyable C. difficult D. boring C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）5. — What’s the  　　　　between these two computers？ — One is black and the other is white. A. difference B. surprise C. problem D. danger （　A　）6. This club has lots of  　　　　. You can swim， climb or play ball games. A. activities B. problems C. orders D. messages A A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）7. I met Mr.Miller for the first time yesterday. He  　　　　to be a nice person. A. remembered B. dreamed C. sounded D. seemed （　D　）8. — Have you ever seen the 3D film？ — Yes. It can make you  　　　　being in the real situation. A. grow up B. look out C. show up D. feel like D D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）9. What  　　　　you  　　　　every weekend when you were in Grade 7？ A. will； do B. did； do C. do； do D. are； doing （　A　）10. — Mom， I am hungry. May I have some bread？　—  　　　 A. Sure. B. Thanks. C. You’re welcome. D. I’m sorry. B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 二、 （日照期中）完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） One hot summer morning， I went to visit my uncle from Kolhapur to Aurangabad by bus. When I got on the bus， I found there was no free  　1 1　 and that even five people had to stand. The bus started at eight. Because I also had to stand， I hoped I could sit as  　2　 as others with a seat. I saw a young man sitting by the window and  　3　 the outside world. The  　4　 look on his face made me envy （忌妒）. One hour later， I felt  　5　 and had to lean on（倚靠） a seat next to me to have a rest. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Another  　6　 hour passed， I could hardly stand. I  　7　 why nobody got off on the way. The  　8　 inside was so hot that I felt sweat（汗水） falling down my face. I kept trying to stand straight  　9　 I couldn’t. Suddenly， I felt a hand on my back. I turned around and saw a man smiling at me. He asked me to take his seat for some time. I was surprised and  　10　 him for his kindness. Half an hour later， I asked him to take back his seat. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Just then， something interesting  　11　. Another man  　12　 and gave his seat to a woman next to him， and then another ...another ...Before long， all the standing people got a seat because of this kind  　13　. People even started talking with each other or telling jokes to make the rest（剩余部 分） of the journey  　14　. The bus reached Aurangabad in the early evening. We all went our way. And I learnt a very important  　15　 —we can help others by doing something simple but useful. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）1. A. ticket B. seat C. people D. service （　D　）2. A. quietly B. carefully C. quickly D. comfortably （　A　）3. A. enjoying B. caring C. touching D. wondering （　B　）4. A. sad B. happy C. serious D. true （　C　）5. A. bored B. worried C. tired D. excited （　A　）6. A. long B. quick C. common D. glad （　C　）7. A. knew B. expected C. wondered D. waited （　D　）8. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. air （　B　）9. A. and B. but C. because D. so B D A B C A C D B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）10. A. thanked B. asked C. reached D. showed （　C　）11. A. broke B. stopped C. happened D. ended （　D　）12. A. looked up B. found out C. brought out D. stood up （　B　）13. A. reason B. action C. point D. mind （　A　）14. A. enjoyable B. ready C. special D. popular （　C　）15. A. saying B. example C. fact D. question A C D B A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 三、 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分） A（德州期中） Carol and Linda took a trip to San Francisco last July. They went there to visit Nick. Nick is a friend from their old neighborhood in Rome. He moved to San Francisco five years ago. They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the United States. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 They arrived in San Francisco in the evening. Nick met them at the train station. They were so delighted to see him. He looked the same as before. They gave him a big hug. The next day， they went sightseeing. They saw the Golden Gate Bridge. They had lunch at Fisherman’s Wharf. At Fisherman’s Wharf， they saw the fishing boats come in. The next day， they visited the University of California at Berkeley. Nick teaches music there. Carol and Linda liked the school. They thought that it was very big and very beautiful. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 They visited many places of San Francisco before they left. Nick took them everywhere！ They went back to New Orleans by plane because they didn’t have time to go back by train. Nick was sad to see them go and they were sad to leave， too. All in all， Carol and Linda had a wonderful trip. They traveled across Texas， New Mexico， Arizona and San Francisco. They had a great visit with Nick. They both wanted to go there again the next summer！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）1. Carol and Linda went to San Francisco by train because they  　　　　. A. thought it was cheaper B. thought it was more comfortable C. wanted to see more places on the train trip D. wanted to make more friends on the train trip （　B　）2. The underlined word “delighted” in Paragraph 2 means “ 　　　　”. A. bored B. happy C. surprised D. sorry C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）3. According to（根据） the passage， we can know that Nick  　　　　. A. is a music teacher B. is Carol’s old classmate C. moved to San Francisco last year D. looked very different from before A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）4. From the passage， the RIGHT order is  　　　　. a. They arrived in San Francisco in the evening. b. They went back to New Orleans by plane. c.Carol and Linda took a trip to San Francisco last July. d. Carol and Linda had a wonderful trip. A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-b-a-d D. c-a-b-d D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）5. What’s the main idea of the passage？ A. A warm hug on the train. B. A nice trip to San Francisco. C. A delicious dinner with an old friend. D. A special visit to the University of California. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B Of course you don’t want to be sick during your vacation. So what can you do while traveling？ There are three things you should remember： relax， sleep and eat well. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 A vacation is time for relaxing， but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit： shops， parks and temples. You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather， look for a bench in the park. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy， you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy， or the bed may be too hard， or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the daytime. The extra hour can make a big difference. Finally， if you want to stay healthy， you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit， vegetables， meat， milk and cheese. So， remember this： if you want to enjoy your vacation， take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）6. What should you do while traveling according to the passage？ A. Eat well. B. Walk all the time. C. Do shopping. D. Ask my body to do a lot. （　C　）7. How will you feel if you spend most of the days walking？ A. Easy. B. Noisy. C. Tired. D. Dangerous. （　B　）8. What must you do if you want to enjoy your tour？ A. Visit parks. B. Stay healthy. C. Go to churches and temples. D. Sit down for a few hours. A C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）9. What does the underlined word “extra” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese？ A. 额外的 B. 临时的 C. 充足的 D. 必要的 （　D　）10. What is the passage mainly about？ A. How to rest during the vacation. B. What places to visit during the vacation. C. How to relax and sleep during the vacation. D. How to take good care of ourselves during the vacation. A D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 四、 在横线上填写恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。（每小题2分，共 10分） A： Hi， Gina！ I didn’t see you last week. B： I went on vacation with my parents. A： Wow！ 1. ⁠ B： We went to Beijing. A： How did you go there？ B： 2. ⁠ Traveling by plane saves much time. Where did you go？　 We went there by plane.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 A： 3. ⁠ ⁠ B： It was sunny and warm. A： 4. ⁠ B： We visited many places of interest and shopped. A： 5. ⁠ B： Yes， I bought a nice T-shirt for my brother and a skirt for you. A： Great！ Thank you. What was the weather like there？/How was the weather there？　 What did you do there？　 Did you buy anything special？　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Some people are standing in front of the tall （build）. 2. His father was a tea （trade） ten years ago. 3. He decided （ask） Billy for help when in trouble. 4. I kept some （diary） when I was thirteen. 5. He likes walking after dinner， but I （like） it. building　 trader　 to ask　 diaries　 dislike　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 六、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空 （有两个多余）。（每小题1分，共10分） enough　bear　bird　bicycle　seem　oneself　leave　try　wonder　top　 hunger　umbrella 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 There is a big Happy Paradise in our city. Last Saturday， I rode my 1. there. That is a 2. ⁠ park in our city. I got to Happy Paradise at 9：00 in the morning. I saw many animals， such as tigers， 3. ⁠ and so on. I took some pictures of them. Then I started to enjoy 4. . First， I 5. the roller coaster（过山车）. I sat in a train. Sometimes it went down. I felt as if I were a 6. ⁠. Then I went to the Kid’s Land. I went on the merry-go-round（旋转木马）. I was bored because it was for little kids. So I 7. ⁠ there soon. After that， I felt 8. ⁠ so I bought a hamburger for lunch. bicycle　 wonderful　 bears　 myself　 tried　 bird　 left　 hungry　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 In the afternoon， I went to the Water World. I tried the drifting game（漂流 游戏） there. It began to rain when I was drifting on the water， and I didn’t get an 9. . So I got wet all over. At 4：50 p.m.， I wanted to take a taxi back home， but I didn’t have 10. ⁠ money. So I went back by bus. I felt tired but I was very happy. I really want to go there again. umbrella　 enough　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 七、 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共20分） A（云南中考改编） Since April 13， 2023， the China-Laos Railway（中老铁路） has started the cross-border（跨境的） passenger service. The railway starts in Kunming， the capital of Yunnan Province， and runs south through Yuxi， Pu’er， Xishuangbanna， and the border town of Mohan in China. Then， it goes through Boten， Luang Prabang， Vang Vieng before reaching Vientiane， the capital of Laos. Now， it takes only 2 hours and 46 minutes to travel from Kunming to Pu’er， 3 hours and 24 minutes from Kunming to Xishuangbanna， 10 hours and 30 minutes from Kunming to Vientiane. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Traveling by China-Laos Railway is an exciting way to enjoy the unusual scenery（风景） and rich cultures along the line. On arriving in Kunming， travelers can visit the Stone Forest， Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower Market. After getting off at Pu’er Station， tourists can experience the ancient Tea Horse Road in southern Yunnan and enjoy the tea gardens within half an hour by car. Starting from Xishuangbanna Station， visitors can reach the Wild Elephant Valley and Olive Dam within an hour by car. If you are going to visit Yunnan and Laos， traveling by China-Laos Railway will be a great choice. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 根据短文内容，判断句子正（　T　）误（　F　）。 T F （　F　）1. The cross-border passenger service of the China-Laos Railway started in February， 2023. （　T　）2. It takes ten hours and a half to travel from Kunming to Vientiane on the cross-border train. （　T　）3. The writer introduces（介绍） three places to visit in Kunming in Paragraph 2. （　T　）4. After getting off at Pu’er Station， tourists can visit the tea gardens. （　F　）5. The text comes from a sports magazine. F T T T F 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B Saturday， 21 September In the morning， we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way， we kept singing and telling jokes. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 However， in the afternoon， when we finished our picnic at one o’clock， it was dark and windy. Soon， there was a shower. Unluckily， none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite（野营地）. It was even worse that our small compass（指南针） showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in， so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. We dried ourselves， chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock， it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be very successful（成功的） but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit（团队精神）. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 6. When did the children go camping？ ⁠ 7. What did the children do on the way to the campsite？ ⁠ 8. How long did the rain last？ ⁠ 9. Why did the children decide to give up the camping trip？ ⁠ On a Saturday morning./On Saturday， 21 September.　 They kept singing and telling jokes.　 For about 4 hours.　 Because all of them were very tired.　 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 10. What did the writer learn from the trip？ ⁠ ⁠  　The importance of team spirit./He learned that team spirit is/was very important.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 八、 书面表达。（共10分） 旅游可以让人放松身心、增长见识……假如你是李华，暑假期间你 外出旅游了。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文讲述你的暑假之旅 并与大家分享。 提示：1. 你去了哪里？出行方式是什么？2. 你在那儿做了什么？3. 你感觉怎么样？ 要求：1. 内容应包括所有的提示；2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连 贯；3. 词数80左右。 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠  　I’m Li Hua. I went to Shanghai on vacation with my family. We took a plane there. We stayed there for two days. Everything was great.　 　We visited Shanghai Museum. I learned a lot about Chinese history. We went to Shanghai Disney Resort. We walked on Mickey Avenue and tried Peter Pan’s Flight. We took many photos. We also ate lots of delicious food like ice-cream.　 My vacation there was really exciting. I hope to go there again.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 $$