Unit 2　How often do you exercise？课件 2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级上册

第1课时　Section A Unit 2　How often do you exercise？ 一、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。（8分） 1. Tomorrow is （满的） for me and I have no time to go there with you. 2. Did you （曾经） go skateboarding with friends， Tom？ 3. Do you help your mother do （家务劳动） at home？ 4. Many students like to surf the （互联网）. It isn’t good for their eyes. full　 ever　 housework　 Internet　 一 二 三 四 五 二、 单项填空。（12分） （　B　）1. （青岛中考）My brother has a healthy living habit. He  　　stays up late， and he is an early bird. A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always （　A　）2. — Where is Nancy？ I can’t find her. — Oh，  　　she is in the library. But I’m not sure. A. maybe B. may be C. luckily D. away B A 一 二 三 四 五 （　A　）3. — What  　　your sister do on weekends？ — She sometimes  　　camping. A. does； goes B. do； goes C. does； go D. do； go （　B　）4. — What’s your favorite  　　？ — Animal World！ A. food B. program C. subject D. dance A B 一 二 三 四 五 三、 补全对话（有两项多余）。（20分） A. Are you free after school？ B. And I always get up early. C. What is your favorite sport？ D. How often do you play soccer？ E. I always watch TV for an hour. F. What do you usually do after school？ G. Do you often watch TV in the evening？ 一 二 三 四 五 A： Hello， Tom. 1. ⁠ B： I usually play sports with my friends after school. A： 2. ⁠ B： I love playing soccer best. A： Oh！I like it， too. 3. ⁠ B： About once a week. A： I see. 4. ⁠ B： No. I usually read in the evening. F　 C　 D　 G　 一 二 三 四 五 A： When do you usually go to bed？ B： At nine. 5. ⁠ A： What a healthy life！ B　 一 二 三 四 五 四、 （兰州中考改编）完形填空。（45分） I told my parents that I wanted to visit my grandparents by myself. I didn’t see them for a long time and I  　1　 them a lot. Although my parents agreed， they were  　2　 worried about my safety. So they told me something that would happen on the way  　3　 my grandparents’ home and encouraged me to solve the problems by myself. When the  　4　 came， my parents came to the train station to see me off. My father gave me a letter and told me I could read it if I felt afraid on the way. With the train moving slowly， I said  　5　 to them. 一 二 三 四 五 I looked out of the window and saw green farmlands and beautiful villages along the way. And I was very  　6　. At one station， a tall and heavy man got on the train and sat next to me. I got a little nervous. I remembered what my father gave me and told me at the station. I opened the  　7　. It said， “Never be afraid. I’m together with you on this train.” Seeing this， I began to feel relaxed. The man talked with me  　8　. We both felt quite happy all the way. In our life， there are many times when we need to do something  　9　. We needn’t be afraid because our parents are always with us. Remember we should try  　10　 best to solve all the problems by ourselves. 一 二 三 四 五 （　A　）1. A. missed B. helped C. waited D. thanked （　B　）2. A. hardly B. still C. never D. seldom （　D　）3. A. at B. for C. with D. to （　A　）4. A. day B. week C. month D. year （　C　）5. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. no （　B　）6. A. sad B. happy C. bored D. upset （　C　）7. A. book B. door C. letter D. picture （　A　）8. A. kindly B. angrily C. clearly D. shyly （　D　）9. A. slowly B. sadly C. quietly D. alone （　C　）10. A. my B. his C. our D. their A B D A C B C A D C 一 二 三 四 五 五、 阅读理解。（15分） The summer vacation is a time to enjoy yourselves. It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year. We asked about 2，000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and that they could relax during the vacation. 一 二 三 四 五 Alexis said， “At school， I’m really tired， so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.” Amy is in high school. After school， she sometimes works in a cafe. She told us， “It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more， and visit my friends more.” We also asked them whether they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half （52％） of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be. 一 二 三 四 五 But not everyone said during the summer vacation they could find the right balance（平衡） between being busy and being relaxed. Many thought that they would be too bored. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely（可能 的） to be bored. Among them， about 40％ said they would be bored and only about 10％ thought they would be too busy. 一 二 三 四 五 （　B　）1. What does the underlined part “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean？ A. 进行调查的人 B. 接受调查的人 C. 写调查报告的人 D. 看调查报告的人 （　A　）2. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on  　　. A. their age B. their parents C. where they live D. what they are B A 一 二 三 四 五 （　C　）3. According to the passage， those who took part in the survey are most probably  　　. A. scientists B. doctors C. students D. teachers C 一 二 三 四 五 第2课时　Section B Unit 2　How often do you exercise？ 一、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。（12分） 1. There is something wrong with my teeth. I want to see a ⁠（牙 科医生）. 2. I went to the party. （然而）， I didn’t meet Jenny. 3. Now shopping （在线） becomes very popular in our daily life. 4. My father likes reading newspapers and （杂志） on weekends. dentist　 However　 online　 magazines　 一 二 三 四 五 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（12分） 1. — How often do you go to the movies？ — （one） a month. 2. How many （point） did you get？ 3. Fifty percent of the food （be） junk food. 4. There are （many） than 40 students in our class. Once　 points　 is　 more　 一 二 三 四 五 三、 单项填空。（12分） （　A　）1. — The cakes are quite delicious！ Can I have one more？ — Sorry， there is  　　left. What about some biscuits？ A. none B. no one C. nothing D. nobody A 一 二 三 四 五 （　C　）2. —  　　Simon has done well in his studies， he still works really hard. — He is a good student. A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because （　B　）3. — What can you see  　　the mist（薄雾）？ — Three people. A. for B. through C. of D. about C B 一 二 三 四 五 （　C　）4. — Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school？ — Certainly. That’s the  　　of his hard work. A. habit B. question C. result D. dream C 一 二 三 四 五 四、 （新乡期中改编）完形填空。（40分） My name is Ted. I am a middle school student. Two years ago， I had some bad habits. I  　1　 had breakfast because I often got up late. I often stayed  　2　 home all day. I didn’t like exercising. I only exercised once  　3　 twice a month. In the evening， I always watched TV for a long time. Then I played computer games or surfed the  　4　. I often stayed up  　5　 and I often felt tired the next day. My parents thought it was bad for my  　6　. They were unhappy. 一 二 三 四 五 One day， while I was playing games with my classmates， I 　7　on the play-ground.  　8　 I woke up， I was in the hospital. The doctor said I was too weak. Then he asked me  　9　 breakfast every day and to do more exercise. From then on， I decided to 　10　 my bad habits. Now I become strong and healthy. My parents and I are happy. 一 二 三 四 五 （　D　）1. A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom （　C　）2. A. in B. with C. at D. on （　B　）3. A. and B. or C. but D. for （　C　）4. A. playground B. gym C. Internet D. tent （　B　）5. A. early B. late C. most D. more （　D　）6. A. school B. food C. drink D. health （　B　）7. A. stood up B. fell down C. grow up D. stood for （　A　）8. A. When B. Where C. Why D. If （　B　）9. A. have B. to have C. drink D. to drink （　D　）10. A. give out B. lie down C. worry about D. give up D C B C B D B A B D 一 二 三 四 五 五、 （安庆市第四中学期中）阅读理解。（24分） It was nearly dark. The sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home， with tears（眼泪） in his eyes. 一 二 三 四 五 “What’s the matter， Tom？ How’s your trip？” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed（失败）. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still wanted to go ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back，” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter. You are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance，” his mother said. “However， standing at the top of the mountain is my dream！” Tom said. 一 二 三 四 五 His father came over and asked， “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain top？” “Sure， and I saw a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road，” Tom replied（回答）. “Did you hear the birds singing？” his father asked. “Yes！ I heard many kinds of birds singing in the trees， and the sound was very sweet，” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty（美丽） of nature（自然）？” his father asked. “Yes. The blue sky， the white clouds， the green trees and the color-ful flowers made a nice picture，” Tom answered. “That’s enough！” his father smiled and said. 一 二 三 四 五 “Please remember， my son， for often， achieving（实现） what you expect（期待） is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain， you got a lot on the way.” Not every goal（目标） will be achieved， not every job will end up with a success， and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery（风景） is on the way. 一 二 三 四 五 （　B　）1. Tom got back home  　　when the sun was dropping. A. slowly B. sadly C. quickly D. early （　C　）2. What’s the main reason（原因） why Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain？ A. The mountain was so high. B. The way was full of big or small stones. C. He was tired and it was so late. D. He was only 14 years old. B C 一 二 三 四 五 （　A　）3. Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountaintop except （除了）  　　. A. clear water B. the blue sky C. colorful flowers D. green trees （　D　）4. The writer tries to tell us that  　　. A. the goal is not important B. everyone should climb the mountain C. the mountain is very beautiful D. the process（过程） is more important than the result A D 一 二 三 四 五 第3课时　Self Check Unit 2　How often do you exercise？ 一、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。（15分） 1. The （结果） of the survey makes her happy. 2. I am （饱了） so I don’t want to eat anything. 3. My father bought a new （电视机）， so we can watch TV now. 4. Jenny went to the park and played on the （秋千） with her friends. 5. I try to get kids to share the （家务事）. result　 full　 television　 swing　 housework　 一 二 三 四 五 6. It is getting more and more popular to buy things on the ⁠（互 联网）. 7. Have you （曾经） read this book？ 8. I want to be a good （牙科医生） when I grow up. 9. Mary was sad because her cat （死亡） yesterday. 10. What do you think of this ⁠（节目）？ Internet　 ever　 dentist　 died　 program　 一 二 三 四 五 二、 单项填空。（25分） （　A　）1. —  　　do you visit your grand-parents？ — Once a week. A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How far （　D　）2. — Would you like something to drink？ — Yes，  　　， please. A. some meat B. some cakes C. some dumplings D. some coffee A D 一 二 三 四 五 （　A　）3. She is  　　on time， so she is  　　late for school. A. always； never B. sometimes； never C. hardly； never D. always； sometimes （　B　）4. When the sunlight comes in  　　the window， the room becomes brighter. A. under B. through C. by D. across （　A　）5.  　　is good to relax by watching games. A. It B. This C. That D. He A B A 一 二 三 四 五 （　A　）6.  　　it rained a lot， we enjoyed our holiday. A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However （　A　）7. He is interested in sports，  　　basketball， tennis and ping- pong. A. such as B. at least C. hardly ever D. because of A A 一 二 三 四 五 （　C　）8. Deng Qingming， an astronaut of Shenzhou-15， achieved his dream  　　many years’ hard work. A. without B. in C. through D. for （　D　）9. He won the most  　　in the basketball game. He really did a good job. A. price B. result C. top D. points C D 一 二 三 四 五 （　D　）10. — I didn’t find the way to the post office. —  　　I told you about it this morning. A. Why not？ B. No problem. C. Not really. D. How come？ D 一 二 三 四 五 三、 根据汉语提示补全句子。（16分） 1. Tina exercises for （超过） an hour every day. 2. My father sleeps for （少于） eight hours every night. 3. Becky watches English movies （四至六次） a week. 4. （百分之六十的学生） in our class like eating junk food. more than　 less than　 four to six times　 Sixty percent of the students　 一 二 三 四 五 四、 句型转换。按括号内的要求完成下面各题，一空一词。（20分） 1. Jim and his parents visit his grandfather in the countryside once a week. （对画线部分提问） Jim and his parents visit his grandfather in the countryside？ 2. Peter is young but he knows a lot about different kinds of cars. （写出同义句） Peter is young， he knows a lot about different kinds of cars. How　 often　 do　 Although　 一 二 三 四 五 3. Maybe Mr. Wang is in his office now.（写出同义句） Mr. Wang in his office now. 4. Tom’s mother goes shopping twice a week.（改为一般疑问句） Tom’s mother shopping twice a week？ may　 be　 Does　 go　 一 二 三 四 五 五、 （抚顺中考改编）任务型阅读。（24分） 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 After the big exam， we’ll have a relaxing summer vacation. How can we spend the happy time？ How can we become healthier？ Here are some choices（选择） for you. Have a look at the program in our school and do sports right now. 一 二 三 四 五 Students’ exercise program on the summer vacation Rock climbing We have an artificial（人造的） climbing wall in our center. You can learn to climb safely. Time： 14：00-17：00 Saturday Place： in the climbing center 一 二 三 四 五 Ping-pong If you’re a beginner， our coaches（教练） will teach you the basic skills. They are patient. Time： 17：00-19：00 Monday Place： in the training house 一 二 三 四 五 Tai chi （太极） As a traditional Chinese martial art（武术）， Tai chi helps you build up your body. Time： 18：30-21：00 Wednesday Place： in the main hall 一 二 三 四 五 Swimming It’s very cool to swim on hot days in summer. We have just built a new pool. It’s safe and clean. Time： 8：30-11：30 Friday Place： in the swimming pool With ID cards， you can take part in the exercise program for free. 一 二 三 四 五 1. How many kinds of choices are mentioned in the material？（不 超过5个词） ⁠ 2. How much should you pay if you take part in the exercise program with an ID card？（不超过5个词） ⁠ 3. What does the exercise program encourage students to do？（不 超过10个词） ⁠ Four.　 I/We needn’t pay any money.　 It encourages students to do sports.　 一 二 三 四 五 $$