Unit 1 reading+more practice 新课预习2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语七年级上册

七年级上册 广州 unit one 新课预习 Reading +More Practice+综合练习 {预习} 1.sound n. 声音 v. 听起来 【sound】作“声音”,“响声”讲时,可以指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的声言 【noise】为“噪音”、“喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声 【voice】一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌 I can’t stand the _any more.Taylor Swift has a sweet_and her songs _ beautiful. 2.Complete an email to a new friend. ①complete=finish v.完成 complete adj. 完整的,全部的 completely adv. 完成地 complete/ finish doing sth. 完成做某事 I haven’t completed _(write) this story, so it is not a _(完整的) story at this moment. 3.electronic friend. electronic adj.电子的 electricity n. 电 4.age n. 年龄 【搭】at the age of 在...岁 What’s your age?= how old are you? 你多少岁? 5.dream n.梦想 v.做梦;梦想 dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想做… My dream is to be =I want to be 我的梦想是成为…… 【练】Everyone _ (have) a dream and should try his best to make the dream _.(实现) {reading} 1. Welcome to my blog. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地 欢迎来到我的学校。 _ 2.I’m from Germany. ①be from=come from 意为“来自”,后跟地点名词。 eg: I am from China. =I come from China. 我来自于中国。 ②Germany n. 德国 German adj. 德国的 n. 德国人;德语 注意:当German用作“德国人”讲时,其复数是Germans 各国人的变复数口诀 -“中日不变,英法变,其余s加后面” Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese Englishman-Englishmen Frenchman-Frenchmen American-Americans Canadian-Canadians (1)She is British but has _ relatives. A. German B.Germans C. Germany (2)My e-friend lives in _ (German). 3. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. ①live with 与……一起生活live in 居住在…… He lives with his grandmother. 他和奶奶一起生活。 Lucy lives in the country. Lucy住在乡下。 ②close to 意为“靠近,离……近”,与……关系密切”。 far (away)from....远离,离.....远 eg: His house is close to mine. 他的房子靠近我家。 I felt very close to him.我觉得与他很亲近。 4. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 【辨析】 elder与older elder 和older都是形容词old的比较级, 区别在于: elder指“年长的”,常修饰人,用来表示出生顺序的前后和年龄的长幼 older指“年纪较大的;较老的;较旧的”,年纪较大的,更老的(表语) 用在比较级(than)中 My _ brother is three years _ than me. A. older;older B. older;elder C. elder;older Lily is my _ sister, and she is two years _than me. 5. Every day, I go to school by school bus. ①go to school 去上学、go to work 去上班 我每天走路上学。(翻译) ②by school bus 乘校车 by+交通工具 = “take a/the+交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具,乘坐- by bike 骑自行车、by underground 乘地铁、by train 乘火车 6.My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. ① favourite(n): 最爱 favourite(adj) = like…best 最喜欢 My favourite subject is English.=English is my favourite subject.= I like English best. 我最喜欢的食物是蔬菜。(翻译) 7.I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. ①be good at=do well in,意为“擅长”,后接名词、代词或动名词。 他擅长唱歌。(翻译) be good for..., 意为 “对……有益的” 。 be bad for 对......有坏处 eg: Vegetables are good for our health. 蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 ②play后乐器时要加the;后跟球类运动时不加the。 play table tennis 打乒乓球 eg: play the piano 弹钢琴、play the violin 拉提琴、play the guitar 弹吉他 Amy doesn’t like playing _ basketball but she enjoys playing _guitar very much. 8.The teachers are all very friendly. ①friend n.朋友 friendly adj.友好的=kind ②be friendly/kind to sb. 对某人友好 我们英语老师对我们很友好。 9. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world. ①want to do sth. =would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth. “想要做某事”。 eg: 我想和你分享我的想法。 I want to share my views with you. =I would like to share my views with you. =I feel like sharing my views with you. ②make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友 ③all over the world =around the world 全世界 10.Email me,please. email v.发邮件 email sb. sth.“用电子邮件给某人发送某物”,email后email sth to sb表达 我的朋友昨天用电子邮件给我发了一些漂亮的照片。(翻译) {课堂练习} 1、 单项选择 ( )1. China is a large _ in the east of Asia. A. city B. village C. country ( )2. —Is Lily good at _ English? —Yes, she enjoys_ English. A. read; reading B. reading; to read C. reading; reading D. read; to read ( )3. John _ play football. He _ basketball. A. doesn’t; play B. don’t; plays C. doesn’t; plays ( )4. —Jane is a nice girl. She comes from _. —I want to _ her. A. German; make friend with B. Germany; make friends with C. German; make friends with D. Germany; make friend with ( )5. —What’s wrong with him? —When he hears the _ of the police car, he always feels bad. A. smell B. sound C. voice ( )6. A _ has some rooms for people to live in. A. desk B. flat C. cinema ( )7. Mary is nice. She is very _ us. A. friendly to B. cold and impatient with C. unhappy with ( )8. —What time do you have morning classes? —Our morning classes are _ 7:30 _ 12:00. It’s really a long time. A. at; at B. from; at C. from; to ( )9. —What’s your _? —I am thirteen years _. A. age; tall B. sport; long C. age; old ( )10. Everyone _ very happy after hearing the good news. A. is B. am C. are 二、完成句子 1. 我的姐姐很擅长游泳。 My elder sister is very _ _ _. 2. Lily家住在图书馆附近。 Lily lives _ _ the library. 3. 你今天早上怎样上学? How did you _ _ _ this morning? 4.我希望游遍全中国。 I hope to travel _ _ China. 5. 他们住在靠近动物园的一个公寓里。 They live in a flat _ _ _ _. 6. 约翰擅长打网球。 John _ _ _ playing table tennis. 三、完形填空。 One day a woman got into her car and started 1 home after work. Just at that time, she saw a 2 car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned 3 , the yellow car turned right, too. When she stopped at the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped behind 4 . The woman was 5 , so she drove quickly to the 6 . When she arrived, she was very 7 to see that the yellow car stopped behind her again. But she felt safe because she saw a 8 standing outside the police station. She jumped out of her car at once and 9 to the policeman. She asked the policeman to arrest(逮捕)the man in the yellow car, then the policeman walked to the man. The man didn’t run away. He just 10 and said to the woman, “I want to give this purse back to you. I think you dropped it on the street.” The woman smiled, too and said thank you to the man. ( ) 1. A. walking B. flying C. driving D. running ( ) 2. A. red B. yellow C. black D. white ( ) 3. A. left B. back C. right D. forward ( ) 4. A. her B. him C. you D. us ( ) 5. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. pleased ( ) 6. A. police station B. office C. hospital D. school ( ) 7. A. interested B. excited C. bored D. surprised ( ) 8. A. doctor B. teacher C. engineer D. policeman ( ) 9. A. ran B. flew C. jumped D. climbed ( ) 10. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. laughed More Practice 1.My dream is to be an engineer. one’s dream is to be… =sb. dream(s) of doing sth. 某人的梦想是… {exercise} 1.她长大后想成为一名出色的工程。 She _ _ _ a famous engineer when she grows up. 2.你想和谁交朋友? Who do you want to _ _ _? 3.她的梦想是环游全世界 Her dream is to travel _ _ _ _. 2.I live in a flat with my family. n. 公寓 =apartment adj. 平坦的,单调的 3.write to sb. ... about sth. 就某事写信给某人 write down 写下 4.hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 =get/receive a letter from sb. 我盼望收到你的来信。(翻译) 5.I saw your blog on the internet. 我在网上看到你的博客。 on the internet 在网上 6.His home is far away from School. 他的家远离学校。 7.I like flying kites in my free time. 在我空闲的时候,我喜欢放风筝。 ①in one’s free/spare time 在某人有空的时间 ②like to do/like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 love to do/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 她喜欢看书,也喜欢打羽毛球。 _ 8.I have lots of friends there. 那里我有很多朋友。 lots of = many = a lot of 许多 9.help sb do sth.=help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事。 例: Elsa helped the blind soldier write a letter. 艾尔莎帮这个盲士兵写了一封信。 = 10.make sb do sth “让某人做某事” 例:He shouted loudly to make me hear his words. 为了让我听见他的话,他喊得很大声。 {exercise} 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. —Miley, you have to complete _(wash)your clothes before you go out. —OK, Mom. 2. Tina comes from _(Japanese). 3. I can’t write English very _(good). 4. You must clean the house _(you). 5. Mike is good at _(swim). 6. Linda _(go)to school at 7:30 every morning. 7. We have water and orange juice. What would you like _(drink)? 8. The new neighbour is there. Let’s make _(friend)with him. 9. Eric and Jane are _ and they speak _.(German) 10. Kevin is my _(old)brother. 二、阅读理解 Bill is an American boy, but he lives with his parents in Guangzhou now. Today he is very happy, because he is going to a Chinese school for the first time. He gets up at 6:30 a.m. After having breakfast with his parents, he takes a bus to school. He meets a boy called Wang Ming on the bus. He is happy to learn that they are in the same class. They talk a lot and become good friends. Bill loves his new school, because all his classmates and teachers are friendly to him. 1. Where are Bill’s parents? A. In the US. B. In the UK. C. In China. D. In Canada. 2. Bill gets up at _ today. A. six o’clock B. half past six C. a quarter past six D. seven o’clock 3. How does Bill go to school today? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By car. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bill feels nervous(紧张的)before going to a new school. B. Bill goes to school with his mum today. C. Bill and his new friend are in different classes. D. Everyone in Bill's class is friendly to him. 5. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to make friends with Bill. B. The new school life of Bill. C. The reason why Bill is here. D. What Bill wants to do in the future. {课后作业} 一、选用a或an填空。 1. Is it _ Chinese book or _ English book? 2. That is _ ID card. 3. There is _"l" in the word "luck". 4. My father often says, "To be _ honest boy today and _ useful man tomorrow." 二、 a/an 1._doctor 2._unit 3. _actor 4._bag 5._ear 6._hour 7. _ice cream 8._chair 9._idea 10._umbrella 11._ one-meter-tall ant 12._happy boy 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$