Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？预习案课件2024-2025学年英语人教版九年级全一册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Period1 预习案(课本P17~P18) 01 学习目标 02 课前预习 03 思考探究 04 课文理解 05 课后作业 1.Ask for information politely.礼貌地询问信息。　　　2.Follow directions.按指示走。 一、必背单词 名词 1.(美)洗手间；公共厕所 　 2.邮票；印章_________ 　 　 3.明信片 　 4.浴室；洗手间___________ 介词 5.在……旁边；在……附近 　 　  兼词 6.v.原谅　interj.请再说一遍 　 　 7.v.& n.仓促；急促 　 　  　rush　 　pardon　 　beside　 　bathroom　  　postcard  　stamp　  　restroom  二、重点短语 1.沿着……走 2.在某人左/右边 3.一双；一对 4.向左/右转 5.经过 6.从……开始 start with pass by/go past turn left/right a pair of on one’s left/right go along 三、经典句型 1.——打扰了，你能告诉我在哪儿可以买药吗? ——可以，在这个购物中心有一个超市。 —Excuse me,can you tell me where I can buy some medicine? —Yes,there’s a supermarket in this shopping center. 2.——打扰了，你知道我在哪儿可以买到明信片吗? ——当然可以。去二楼，在银行和超市中间有一家书店。 —Excuse me,do you know where I can get some postcards? —Sure.Go to the second floor.There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket. 四、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。 1.沿着这条街往前走，然后向右转，你就可以看到银行在拐角处。 　 　 the street,then 　 　,and you can see the bank at the corner.  2.书店在你的右手边。 The bookstore is 　 　.  3.我需要一双新鞋。 I need 　 　 new shoes.  　a pair of　 　on your right　 　turn right　 　Go along　 4.在去医院的路上，你会经过一家海鲜饭店。 You will 　 　 a seafood restaurant on the way to the hospital.  5.英语课通常以一首轻松的英文歌开始。 The English class usually _ 　 a relaxing English song.  starts/begins with　 started/began/ 　go past/pass by　 1.Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 打扰了，请问你能告诉我怎么去书店吗?  (1)本句是问路或询问处所的常用句型，此处 _ 用以礼貌地引起他人的注意，也表示尊重对方。  Excuse me 问路的常用句型: ①Excuse me,　 　 get to…?  ②Excuse me,could /can you tell me 　 　 to…?  ③Excuse me,could /can you tell me 　 _ get to…?  ④Excuse me,could /can you tell me 　 　… is?  ⑤Excuse me,　 　 is 　 　…,please?  ⑥Excuse me,　 　 a /an… near here?  　is there　 　the way to　 　which　 　where　 　how I can/how to 　the way　 　how can I　 (2)Could you please…? “请你……好吗?”，是表示有礼貌地提出请求的交际用语，please后接动词的　 　, 否定形式为:Could you please not do…?  请你告诉我书店在哪里好吗? Could you please 　 　　?  tell me where the bookstore is 　　 　原形　 2.Do you know when the bookstore closes today? 你知道今天书店什么时候关门吗?  本句是一个含有　 　 的主从复合句,when the bookstore closes today是宾语从句，作动词　 的宾语；其中　 　 是引导词，宾语从句要用　 　 语序。  　陈述句　 　when　 　know 　宾语从句　 ( )(1)—Could you tell me ________yesterday?  —Because my bike was broken on my way here. A.why you came late B.why do you come late C.why you come late D.why did you come late ( )(2)—Do you know ________in America?  —Sure.It’s on the third Sunday of June. A.when Father’s Day is B.how is Father’s Day C.when is Father’s Day D.how Father’s Day is A A 课文复述。请根据课本2d完成短文填空。 He Wei tells Alice that Fun Times Park is the biggest amusement park in his city.Alice is 1.　 　 to try the rides.He Wei asks Alice what they should start 2.　 　—Space World,Water World or Animal World.Before they decide, Alice wants to know where the 3.　 　 are,but He Wei misunderstands that Alice wants to 4.　 　.In fact,people in China don’t often use the word “restroom” when they speak English.Instead,they 5.　 　 say “toilet” or “washroom” in English.  　normally　 　rest　 　restrooms　 　with　 　excited　 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Period2 预习案(课本P19~P20) 01 学习目标 02 课前预习 03 思考探究 04 课文理解 05 课后作业 掌握where,when,how,what,why等疑问词引导的宾语从句的用法。 一、必背单词 名词 1.葡萄 __________　 　 动词 2.建议；提议 　 _ 形容词 3.中心的；中央的 　 _ 兼词 4.v.邮寄；发电子邮件　n.信件；邮件 　 _ 5.adj.东方的；东部的　adv.向东；朝东　n.东；东方 　 _ 　east 　mail 　central 　suggest 　grape　  二、重点短语 1.经过；路过 2.抱歉；对不起；什么，请再说一遍 3.在某人去……的路上 4.在门口 5.在那时 at that time at the door on one’s way to pardon me pass by 三、经典句型 1.——打扰了，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗? ——当然可以。沿着这条街向东走…… —Excuse me,could you please tell me where the nearest bank is? —Sure.You go east along this street… 2.——你知道我们在哪儿可以很快地买到好吃的食物吗? ——当然! —Do you know where we can get some good food quickly? —Of course! 3.让我们问一下乐队什么时候开始表演。 Let’s ask what time the band starts playing. 四、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。 1.我看见他们每天从我家旁边经过。 I see them 　 　 my home every day.  2.我希望你能原谅我这么做。 I hope you can 　 　 for doing so.  3.我在上学的路上遇到我的一个朋友。 I met a friend of mine 　 　 school.  4.门口有人。There is somebody 　 　.  5.我那时很忙。I was busy 　 　.  　at that time　 　at the door　 　on my way to　 　pardon me　 　go/walk past或pass by　 一、语法：宾语从句的用法。 1.含义：在复合句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 2.时态: (1)如果主句为一般现在时，从句可选择任意适合的时态； (2)如果主句是一般过去时，从句一般要用表示过去的某种时态； (3)当宾语从句是表达客观事实或客观规律的句子时，其时态仍用一般现在时。 3.不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述句语序。 4.疑问词引导的宾语从句。 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是引导词，这时疑问词不可省略，而且从句要用陈述句语序，即：疑问词+主语+其他。如: (1)Where should we have a meeting? → Could you please tell me where we should have a meeting? (2)What should I do next? → I wonder what I should do next. ( )1.Do you know ________?  A.where he is from B.where is he from C.what does his father do D.what is his father doing ( )2.I don’t remember ________the book yesterday.  A.where I put B.where did I put C.where should I put D.where I will put A A ( )3.Could you please tell me ________?  A.when will the meeting start B.when the meeting start C.when the meeting will start D.when will be the meeting start ( )4.I don’t know ________.  A.why he is leaving B.why is he leaving C.when is he leaving D.what is he leaving A C 二、教材重难点解析。 1.Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s. 艾丽斯和何伟经过鲍勃叔叔的小店。  Uncle Bob’s “鲍勃叔叔的小店”。店铺、某人的家或工作场所等，可用名词所有格表示，所修饰的名词常常省去。如: (1)　 　 在理发店 (理发师:barber)  (2)　 　 在格林先生的家  　at Mr.Green’s　 　at the barber’s　 2.Pardon me,do you know if there’s a restaurant around here? 对不起，你知道这附近是否有餐馆吗? if在这里意为“　 　”,引导宾语从句，一般可与 　 　 换用。但在介词后面或后面有or not时，只能用　 　。  if意为“如果”时，引导条件状语从句，当主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时表示将来。 　whether　 　whether　 　是否　 ( )(1)It all depends on________ he likes the place or not.  A.that B.whether C.if D.how ( )(2)I ________her the answer if she ________me.  A.will tell; asks B.tell; asks C.tells; ask D.will tell; will ask A B 课文复述。请根据课本3a完成短文填空。 Alice and He Wei were in Space World.Alice wondered where to go 1.　 　.He Wei suggested 2.　 　 on the new ride,but Alice thought it was scary.He Wei told Alice if she was 3.　 　,she could shout or hold his hand.After the ride,Alice agreed that it was fun.So He Wei said that Alice never knew 4.　 　 she tried something. 　until　 　scared　 　going　 　next　 Then they went to Water City Restaurant in Water World, because it 5. delicious food.On their 6.　 to Water City Restaurant,Alice and He Wei 7.　 　 by Uncle Bob’s.The sign said a rock band played there every evening.Alice and He Wei walked up to a staff person and asked when the band would start 8.　 　 that evening. The staff told them the time and that the restaurant was always 9.　 　 at that time so they had better come a little 10.　 　 to get a table.  　earlier　 　busy　 　playing　 　passed　 　way served/had Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Period3 预习案(课本P21~P23) 01 学习目标 02 课前预习 03 思考探究 04 课文理解 05 课后作业 学会尊重他人，对人有礼貌，热爱生活。 一、必背单词 名词 1.商场；购物中心2022课标新增 　 _ 2.拐角；角落 　 _ 3.方位；方向 　 _ 4.讲(某种语言)的人；发言者 　 _ 5.住址；地址；通讯处 　 _ 6.课程；学科 　 _ 　course 　address 　speaker 　direction 　corner 　mall 形容词 7.便利的；方便的2022课标新增 　 _ 8.正确的；恰当的 　 _ 9.有礼貌的；客气的 　 _ 10.直率的；直接的 　 _ 11.不礼貌的；粗鲁的 　 _ 代词 12.谁；什么人 　 _ 副词 13.礼貌地；客气地 　 _ 兼词 14.v.& n.要求；请求 　 _ 15.adj.地下的　n.地铁 　 _ 　underground 　request 　politely 　whom 　impolite 　direct 　polite 　correct 　convenient 二、重点短语 1.例如 2.寻求/请求帮助 3.盼望 4.依靠 5.花时间做…… 6.导入 7.和……沟通 communicate with lead into spend time doing sth. depend on look forward to ask for help such as/for example 三、经典句型 1.知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。 It is important to know how to ask for help politely. 2.他们使用的表达方式也许取决于他们正在跟谁说话或者他们对彼此的了解程度。 The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. 3.有时候我们甚至需要花时间来引入一个请求。 Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. 四、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。 1.我经常花时间陪爷爷奶奶散步。 I often 　 　 with my grandparents.  2.我们不应该总是依靠父母。 We shouldn’t always 　 　 our parents.  3.我期盼着你的到来。 I 　 　 your coming.  　am looking forward to/look forward to　 　depend on　 　spend time taking a walk　 4.我们应该用礼貌的语言去寻求帮助。 We should use polite language to 　 　.  5.礼貌的语言会帮助你更好地与他人交流。 Polite language will help you 　 _ better.  　communicate with others 　ask for help　 1.inexpensive作形容词，意为“　 　”,其同义词为 　 　,反义词为　 　。  inexpensive是由词根　 　 加上前缀　 　 构成的。  　 in-　 　 expensive　 　dear/expensive　 　cheap　 　不昂贵的　 ( )I decide to buy this coat,because it’s ________.It’s only 50 yuan.  A.expensive B.inexpensive C.crowded D.convenient B 英语中常见的否定前缀有: (1)dis-表示“分开，分离；不”。如: like喜欢—　 　 不喜欢； agree同意—　 　 不同意  (2)in-(im-,ir-)表示“不，无”。如: possible可能的—　 　 不可能的； polite礼貌的—　 　 不礼貌的  (3)un-表示“不，非”。如: happy高兴的—　 　 不高兴的； healthy健康的—　 　 不健康的  　unhealthy　 　unhappy　 　impolite　 　impossible　 　disagree　 　dislike　 2.辨析:spend,take,cost与pay (1)spend的主语通常是　 　,结构为: 　 　 spend(s) time/money 　 　 sth.;　 　 spend(s) time/money (in) 　 　 sth.  (2)take常用　 　 作形式主语，结构为:　 _ sb.some time 　 　 sth.  (3)cost的主语是　 　,常用于　 　 cost(s) sb.some 　 　 结构。  (4)pay的主语是　 　,常用于　 　 pay(s) some 　 　 sth.结构。  　money for　 　sb.　 　人/sb.　 　money　 　sth.　 　事物/sth.　 　to do　 　it takes/took 　it　 　doing　 　sb.　 　on　 　sb.　 　人/sb.　 (1)It 　 　 me two hours to finish my homework last night.  (2)The watch 　 　 him 250 yuan.That is to say, he 　 　 250 yuan for the watch.  (3)I 　 　 the whole afternoon cleaning my room yesterday.  (4)Would you like to 　 　 30 more dollars on this car?  　spend　 　spent　 　paid　 　cost　 　took　 一、根据课本2b内容, 用完整的句子回答问题。 1.What do good speakers do in different situations? 　 　　  2.Why is it all right for students to ask their classmates direct questions? 　 　　  　Because they know them well.　　 　They change the way they speak in different situations.　　 3.What are polite questions usually like? 　 　　  4.Which is more difficult, to speak politely or directly? 　 　　  5.Why is it important for people to learn how to use the right language in different situations? 　 _ 　　  other people.　　 　Because it will help people (to) communicate better with 　It’s more difficult to speak politely.　　 　They are usually longer.　　 二、课文复述。根据课本2b完成短文填空。 Good speakers change the way they speak in 1. _ situations.The expressions they use might depend 2.　 _ whom they are speaking to or how well they know each 3.　 　.It is all right to ask your classmates 4.　 _ questions because you know them well.5.　 　,if you say to your teacher,“When is the school trip?”,this might sound 6.　 　.But if you say,“7.　 _ me,Mr.West.Do you know when the school trip is?”,this will sound 8.　 　 more polite.  　much　 　Excuse 　impolite　 　However　 　direct 　other　 　on different It might seem more difficult to speak 9. 　 than directly.However,it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.This will help you communicate better 10.　 　 other people.  　with　 　politely　 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Period4 Writing 01 学习目标 02 美文鉴赏学习 03 写作训练 运用礼貌的用语去询问信息及查询方位。 If you meet a British person on the street,he or she will apologize(道歉) whether it is his or her fault (过错) or not. It seems that Britain is becoming a nation where everyone is saying sorry.Most people say sorry about eight times each day—and one in eight people apologize as many as 20 times a day. People’s love of saying sorry in Britain goes a little further than it does for Americans.For example, about 15 British people would say “sorry” while only 10 from the US would do this if they sneezed (打喷嚏), if they corrected someone’s mistake or if someone knocked into them. In the old days, “sorry” was used to express regret and sadness for having done something wrong.But now British people use the expression as a way of showing good manners.For example, they might say “sorry” instead of “excuse me”“pardon” “what” or “whatever”. People in Britain also use sorry when they share the same feeling with others—so they might say “sorry about the rain”. However, British people’s use of “sorry” may make things very confusing (令人迷惑的) and difficult for foreigners who are not familiar with their ways.But actually, people in Britain pay much attention to the feelings of others.This is the very reason why they apologize every day. 一、根据文章内容，回答问题。 1.How many times do most people in Britain say sorry each day? 　　  2.Who says sorry more often, British people or Americans? 　　  British people say sorry more often.　　 Most people in Britain say sorry about eight times each day.　　 3.What was “sorry” used to do in the old days? _ 　　  4.What do British people use “sorry”as now? 　 　　  5.Why do British people apologize every day? 　 　　  　Because they pay much attention to the feelings of others.　　 　They use it as a way of showing good manners.　　 something wrong(in the old days).　　 It was used to express regret and sadness for having done 二、重点短语积累。 1.撞到……________________ 　 2.被用来做……__________________　 　 3.而不是________________　 　 4.对……熟悉_________________　 　 5.注意_________________　 　 　pay attention to　  　be familiar with　  　instead of　  　be used to do…　  　knock into　  三、重点句型解析并造句。 In the old days, “sorry” was used to express regret and sadness for having done something wrong.在过去,“对不起”被用来表达对做错事的后悔和悲伤。  be used to do sth. “被用来做某事”,是被动语态结构。 1.过去，风筝被用来寻求帮助。 　 　　  2.现在，手机经常被用来拍照。 　 　　  　Now, mobile phones are often used to take photos.　　 　In the past, kites were used to ask for help.　　 假设你是李华，对澳大利亚暑期英语学习项目(summer vacation English study program)非常感兴趣, 想去参加这次的游学(study vacation)。请你写一封邮件并向该项目负责人询问你想了解的信息。内容包括: 1.询问项目将持续多长时间、需支付多少费用及居住地点； 2.询问可参加什么活动； 3.表达你的感谢和期待。 第一步：审题：人称　 _ 　　 时态　 _ 第二步：列框架。 　一般现在时和一般将来时 　第一、二人称 第三步：列出主要的短语。 1.付款__________　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.为某人提供某物_____________________　 　 3.名胜古迹　 　　　　　 4.寄宿家庭_________________________　 　 5.感谢你的帮忙　 　　　 6.期待________________________　 　 第四步：运用and,or,so,first,then等连接词将以上要点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。 　look forward to　  　thank you for your help　　　 　host family　  　places of interest　　　　　 　provide sb.with sth.　  　pay for　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Dear Sir /Madam, My name is Li Hua. I’m interested in your program and I’d like to know more about your program. 　　First, I would like to find out how long the program is and when it will begin and finish.(项目持续时间)I wonder if you could tell me how much I need to pay for the program and send me the plan for the program.(需支付的费用)Second, could you please give me some information about where we will live? In a host family or at school?(居住地点)What’s more, it would be interesting for me to know about what activities we can do and what places of interest we can visit.Finally, may I ask if I can call my parents every day?(可参加的活动)  　　I would like to thank you for your help and I’m looking forward to your reply.(表达感谢和期待)　  Yours, Li Hua 项目 自评分 互评分 老师评分 内容分 1. 询问项目将持续多长时间、需支付多少费用及居住地点；(3分) 2. 询问可参加什么活动；(2分) 3. 表达感谢和期待。(1分)       语言分       连贯性       合计(总分15分)       $$