广东省佛山市第四中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期5月模拟考试英语试卷

2023-2024学年第二学期初中三年级英语科信心考 时间：90分钟 ,满分：90分 一、语法进择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按服句子结构的诏法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂照。 People passing by Daizhuang villoge in Zhenjiang,Jiangsu can often see on clderly man working hard in the fields.Zhao Yafu,83,has worked with local farmers31 more than 20 years. Walking on the clean roads among flowers and troes,visitors may find it 32to imagine that each villager in Daizhuang could only make 2,000 yuan a year around 2000.Now the 33 income (收入)is about20 times higher. Zhao wanted to teach the villagers how 34 fruits and vegetables scientifically.At first,the villagers 35 whether he would really teach them for free.They didn't believe Z刀hao taught them,either.37 Zhao started giving lessons in the village,only two pcople showed up to his class.After seeing that the fruits and vegetables Zhao grew38 at much higher prices than theirs,they began to accept Zhao and his lessons. Zhao loves the fields 39.In 2018,Zhao set up 40 workshop.He and his team offer more training to help farmers.They plan to spread the experience to more areas across China so that more farmers can live a better life. 31.A.in B.for C.after 2.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest 33.A.villagers B.villagers' C.villager's 34.A.grow B.growing C.to grow 35.A.doubt B.doubted C.will doubt 36.A.what B.that C.which 37.A.Until B.When C.Before 38:A.sold B.are sold C.were sold 39.A.deep B.deeply C.deepness 40. A.a B.an C.the 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应 题目所选的选项涂黑。 Recently,the video of 11 kindergarten (cbildren in Guangxi going to Heilongjiang for a visit has become popular on the Internet.For safety,the children wore 41 coats,so they were called Little Tangerines(小砂糖橘)”by Internet users.. Mr.Liang,a teacher who 42 the team,told reporters that among the 11 children,the oldest child was six and a half years old and others were under 6.All of them saw 43 for the first time. The children ran and shouted 44 when they played snow games.The parents of these small children also replied to the two 45 that Internet users asked most.The first was about the 46 of the trip.According to Mrs.Zhang,a kid's parent,each child spent about 3,000 yuan buying some equipment (to 47 the cold and the whole trip was expected to cost about 10,000 yuan. Besides,everyone cared about the safety of the"Little Tangerines".Mrs.Zhang was not worried because the school often48 such kinds of trips and it has rich experience. 1(共6页) 欲猴百扫墙全能王 4机 From online videos,we can see that these 11"Little Tangerines"were49 by three teachers all the way.And these small children were 50 on the Internet,and they were welcomed by uncles and aunts wherever they went. 41.A.white B.black C.brown D.orange 42.A.treated B.led C.required D.reccived 43.A.rain B.storm C.snow D.fog 44.A.quietly B.nervously C. excitedly D.sadly 45.A.questions B.decisions C.directions D.suggestions 46.A.cost B.time C.safety D.weather 17.A.shut B.beat C.lock D.catch 48.A.refuses B.invites C. punishes D.organizes 49.A.looked over B.looked for C.cared about D.cared for 50.A.lovely B.popular C.common D.normal 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） In China,the year 2024 is known as "long nian"in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar.The Chinese "long"is made up of parts of some kind animals,such as a rabbit's eyes and an ox's ears.In Chinese mythology(神话)，long”is able to fly.n addition,it can also spray(喷酒)water from its mouth to create rain. However,in Western culture,a dragon breathes fire and has the body of a snake and big wings of a bat. What's more,most of the Western dragons are in dark colors because they usually stand for evil )As a result,the evil dragon will be beaten by the superheroes. What makes such differences?In fact,they have something to do with the cultural differences.Chinese people think kindness are very important.It is our duty to help each other and live a peaceful life.But western culture prefers individual heroism(个人英雄主义).There is always a super hero standing out and fighting against the enemy,and saving the whole world finally. In recent years,Chinese have tried to translate "long"in another way.For example,some people write "long"as "Loong".One of the reasons is that Loong sounds the same as the Chinese character long.Besides, the letters"oo"in the word Loong look like the two big eyes of the animal. Anyway,no matter how "long"is translated,there is one thing for sure:the Chinese long is different from the Western dragon,and it is a symbol of good luck. 1.Which of the following is the picture of a Western dragon? p. 52.According to Chinese people,what might be the reason for long to spray water? A.To fight against the evil dragon.B.To help the farmers in the dry weather. C.To show its power and ability.D.To make itself the superhero in this world. 53.Which of the following is True according to the passage? A.A dragon breathes fire and has the body of a bat. B.2024 is the year of Loong in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. C.The Western dragon is a symbol of good luck. D.Long can't fly because it has no wings. 3(址c丽 猴国扫清全能王 线示■内 54. make Loong the new translation of the Chinese character 'long. A The historical background and cultural meaning D The historical background and spelling C.The pronunciation and spelling D.The cultural meaning and pronunciation 55.In which part of a magazine may we find this passage? A.Healthy Life. B.Creative Art. C.Amazing Animals. D.Colorful Culture. 8 Did you notice that many new technologies were used in the 2024 Spring Festival Gala?To present a lifelike world,a production system that combined XR and VP(结合扩展现实和虚拟制片)as well as new shooting methods was used. One thing that the Gala surprised people was the appearance of the great Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty.Thanks to XR and VP technologies,the yirtual picture of Li was true to life.The poet"came" to Xi'an,walking in the local street,flying in the night sky and standing on the top of ancient buildings, saying "the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky". In a performance called“Koi fish(锦鲤)”，with the technology system of XR,the whole hall was made into a world under the water.For people,it seemed that dancers were moving in the water.Besides,when the dancers danced like fish swimming in the water,people could see the water moving under their feet,and the water changed shapes and positions with their steps.Dancers wore special machines to make the special effects. The 2024 Spring Festival Gala gave people a wonderful experience.It broke through the normal performances of traditional stage art and showed the possible development directions of future shows. People are imagining what they will see next year. 56.What is the topic of the passage? A.Food and health. B.History and culture. C.Soience and technology. D.Nature and environment. 57.What is the main purpose of using XR and VP technologies in the Spring Festival Gala? A.To show ancient Chinese buildings. B.To develop the skills of the dancers. C.To create lifelike virtual images of Li Bai. D.To make dancers perform under the warer. 58.What does the underlined word "virtal"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A虚拟的 B.美丽的 C.有趣的 D.特别的 59.How did the special effects appear in "Koi fish"? A.By the water under the stage. B.By the system of VP technology. C.By the special machines worn by dancers. D.By the shapes and positions of lights. 欲餐田扫墙全能王 暖深 40 60.What's the structure of the passage?(P1=Paragraph1) C 配对阅读，左栏是五位年轻人的实际需求，右栏是七项新发明的介绍。请为每位年轻人选择他们感兴 趣的新发明。 61 Jack can't see A.Tasty One Top is a smart cooker that helps make all kinds of anything.For him,it's not delicious food.It can be controlled by Tasty,an app on your smart convenient to travel around,so phone.The app is used to remind you what to do next. he always expects to own a new product to help him. B.3D Food Printer is a fantastic invention which can "type out"all the 62 Mary likes to drink food you wish to eat.You only spend very little time giving it an coffee,but too hot or too cold instruction whenever wanting a dish! coffee causes problems.She needs a product to help her C Ember Cup may help to solve the problem.By using a special app, drink coffee at the best the temperature in the cup is set between 49C-62C with the help of a temperature. smart charging base(充电底座). 63 Paul always expects to eat home-cooking healthy D.Norton Core can solve your problem.Different from other routers food,but he is too busy to cook (路由器)，Norton Core may be also used to check your computer and by himself.A new product is smart phone.When finding something wrong,it will quickly cut off the needed to help him out. Internet to keep your device safe. 64 Kate wishes to breathe fresh air at home,but E Molekule is a smart purifier(净化器).It can take in something sometimes opening windows harmful in the air and kill germs and viruses in it with the help of can get the dirty air in.She the latest technology. needs a new product to help her solve the problem. F.F Sight 3 is a kind of glasses.When the blind wear them,lots of 65 Tony often uses pictures can be stored and then these pictures can be changed home intelligent devices(设备)， into information that the blind can“"see”. However,sometimes he is worried that the network virus G.Samsung Sero is a smart TV.You can rotate the screen of the (病審)might hit these devices. TV.It's more like a smart phone. 四、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空，并将答案填写 到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 猴3扫墙全能王 可等春可的国编生 pLper usc invent troasurc bn usually dut know natiohal sinee advenlure from In ancient China,the study room of intellectuals (A)was called wen fang in Chincse because the writing brush,ink(最水)，paper and ink stone(砚台)are uscd in the study room.They are called the“Four oo of the Study"or wen fung si bao in Chinese. The writing brush is a special writing anid painting tool in uncient China.Brushes are 67 made of animal hir.Rabbit hair68 the first to be uscd.According to record,the ancient Chinese also 69 human hair to make brushes. Ink is a black material used in calligraphy()and painting.It came later than the writing brush.After the Han and Wei Dynasties,ink-making technology became more and more developcd, and Huizhou became the 71ink-making center in the Ming Dynasty.The "Hui Ink"produced there is famous all over the world. Papermaking was 72 in the Western Han Dynasty and improved by Cai Lun during the Eastcr Han Dynasty.After the Song Dynasty,more and more types of appeared.The most famous one is Xuan paper.Xuan paper is thin but tough,and doesn't change color easily.So it's 74 as the "thousand-year-old paper". The ink stone is generally made of stones.In the Qing Dynasty,people carved (some patterns on it.75 then,the ink stone has not only been practical,but also had the value of collection and appreciation(欣赏). 五、读写综合：（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Birthdays are celcbrated all over the world.Some traditions are rather similar from country to country: candles,cakes,and birthday wishes.But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are some examples. Argentina-As in many Latin American countries,one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth birthday.When a girl turns 15,she will have a buge party and dance with her father first at the party. China-Children receive presents from parents on their birthdays.Friends and family members are invited to dinner,and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life. Denmark-A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday party.Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he will see them immediately when he wakes up. Holland-The birthday child receives an especially large present.The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful. India-Indian children usually wear white to school.However,on their birthdays,children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. 76.In Argentina,who will a girl dance with first at her fifteenth birthday party? 77.Why are noodles served on the birthday in China? 猴国扫墙全能王 444 78.Where are the presents placed for the birthday child in Denmark? 79.In which country do family put flowers on the birthday child's chair,Holland or India? 80.What do children wear to school on their birthdays? B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的容题位置上。 世界文化多元，在与不同文化背景的人交流时，我们需要关注文化差异。假设你是李明，你的英 国朋友Ci将要来中国当交换生学习两个月。请你给他写一封信，告知他一些中国的文化习俗。内 容包括： 礼貌的重要性 礼貌在中国文化中是重要的一部分 日常要注意的礼仪 1. 拜访朋友的礼仪： 2.餐桌礼仪： 3.… 融入当地文化的建议 1.多与同学们交流： 2.… 参考词汇：礼貌good manners 注意： (1)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Chris, I am glad to hear that you are coming to stay in China for two months.You said that you were worried about the cultural difference.Let me tell you something about the Chinese culture. Yours, LiMing 欲猴百扫墙全能王