2020年安徽省普通高等职业院校分类考试文化素质测试英语真题

2020年安徽省普通高等职业院校分类考试 文化素质测试 英语试题 (60分) 语法和词汇 (共15 小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — Can I speak to John, please? — ______. I’ll get you through. A. Certainly B. Speaking C. Me too D. Well done 2. I’m interested in many things. Collecting stamps is one of my ______. A. reports B. hobbies C. duties D. models 3. Taking exercise is good ______ our health. A. for B. at C. of D. on 4. Li Hua, ______ is our sales manager, speaks English well. A. as B. which C. who D. one 5. Painting is a learned skill, ______ even people without any special talent can learn to paint. A. but B. or C. while D. and 6. —Do you know ______ Sally is? — I’m not sure. She could be at school. A. what B. who C. where D. how 7. The Internet is ______ an important means of communication nowadays. A. obviously B. urgently C. slightly D. traditionally 8. —Is it OK if I use your computer? — Yes, of course, ______. A. get up B. go away C. get out D. go ahead 9. My grandfather is quite old, but he’s still very ______ — he’s always busy doing things. A. weak B. active C. hungry D. fair 10. The world will be a happier place ______ people smile more. A. if B. until C. unless D. although 11. If there are not enough hands to do the job, you can ______ more workers. A. hide B. refuse C. hire D. warn 12. A lot of new medicines ______ by scientists in the near future. A. develop B. are developed C. will develop D. will be developed 13. —My family just won a holiday in a TV program. —______! A. Thank you B. Lucky you C. What a pity D. You’re welcome 14. Over the past 40 years, humans ______ great efforts to visit the moon to get information. A. make B. made C. have made D. would make 15. No single country has ______ that it needs, so each country must exchange goods with others. A. anyone B. everyone C. anything D. everything 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Environment protection remains a hot topic. Everybody can help to save our earth. The following is what Billy and his family did in April. Week 1 — This week, my family tried to use less electricity. We turned off lights when no one was in the room. We switched off the TV when nobody was watching it. Mother used cold water instead of hot water in the washing machine. Week 2 — We started recycling (再利用) this week. We divided our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mother kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use again as rubbish bags. These are great ways to help our environment. Week 3 — We began taking shorter showers. My parents used less water in the kettle when they made tea or coffee. My sister and I didn’t leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth. Week 4 — My sister and I started riding our bikes to school instead of having Mother drive us. It’s hard work, but good exercise! Father and a few of the people he works with also started to carpool this week. They went to work together in one car and shared the cost. This should help reduce greenhouse gases. 16. What did Billy’s family do in Week 1? A. Watched TV less. B. Kept electric lights off all the time. C. Took shorter showers. D. Used cold water for washing clothes. 17. Why did Mother keep the plastic shopping bags? A. To share them with friends. B. To divide them into different types. C. To use them as rubbish bags. D. To return them to the supermarket. 18. In Week 3, the family managed to ______. A. save paper B. save water C. save gas D. save electricity 19. What does the underlined word “carpool” probably mean? A. 拼车 B. 停车 C. 卖车 D. 租车 20. What is the text mainly about? A. Billy’s month plan. B. Greenhouse gases. C. Billy’s family members. D. Environment protection. B Experts’ research shows that nearly 25% of British people, including children, are overweight. The government is worried and it is looking for ways to solve the problem. Many 11-14-year-old children already do cookery (烹饪) at school but from 2011, the government is making this compulsory(必修的). They hope that this will encourage people to cook instead of eating ready meals and fast food. All middle school students will have cooking lessons for one hour a week for one term. They will learn to use simple, fresh food items, and follow simple instructions to prepare healthy, tasty meals, for example a good tomato sauce for Italian noodles. And schools are setting up cookery clubs called “Let’s Get Cooking” throughout the country. The clubs will give more children the chance to learn to cook after school. Head Teachers worry about the equipment they will need for the lessons. About 15% of schools do not have kitchens and there are not enough cookery teachers. The government has planned to train 800 cookery teachers and to give schools £2.5million a year to help children from poorer families to pay for the food items. 21. What is the British government worried about? A. Students’ research. B. The body weight problem. C. Experts’ suggestions. D. Solutions to the problem. 22. The schools will have cooking lessons for the students to ______. A. pay for meals B. have fun C. make money D. eat healthy food 23. The schools set up “Let’s Get Cooking” clubs to help more students ______. A. taste delicious food B. become good cooks C. learn to cook after school D. teach cooking in the country 24. What is the problem mentioned in Paragraph 5? A. A lack of fast food. B. A lack of students. C. A lack of equipment. D. A lack of Head Teachers. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. Cooking at School B. Setting up Cooking Clubs C. Training Cookery Teachers D. Buying Cookery Equipment C Nothing can be done without rules in a community. Rules help us live together. At my local park, there is a sign that reads, “Keep off the grass.” Why do park officials want to stop people from walking on the grass? Because our community has a need for a nice green space to relax, we are all expected to keep our park clean and in good condition for everyone’s enjoyment. If everyone walked on the grass, the grass would die. No one would be able to enjoy a beautiful green park. Sometimes, people do not obey the rules and play soccer on the grass. Although it is not enough to destroy the grass, I feel that everyone should obey the rules. If one person breaks the rules, then more people expect to be able to do what they want. In a community, rules are in place to protect everyone. What we do and how we act will affect (影响) some other persons, not just ourselves. We need rules in order to live safely. If there were no rules or laws, it would be difficult to prevent (阻止) people from acting in more harmful ways. 26. What can rules help people do in a community? A. Live together. B. Play freely. C. Read signs. D. Design parks. 27. For what does our community need a green space? A. For acting. B. For relaxing. C. For parking. D. For cleaning. 28. If one breaks the rules, then more people may ______. A. need him B. protect him C. praise him D. follow him 29. Which of the following could be the main idea of the text? A. Do as we want. B. Keep rules in a community. C. Do as others do. D. Keep off the grass in a park. 30. In which part of a newspaper may the text appear? A. Fashion. B. Sports. C. Society. D. Advertisements. 2020年安徽省普通高等职业院校分类考试 文化素质测试 英语试题 (60分) 语法和词汇 (共15 小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】D 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $