Unit 1 Know yourself 单元话题完形填空练习-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

Unit 1 Know yourself 单元话题完形填空练习 （23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 It’s 5:30 a. m., and your phone rings. A police officer says someone 1 a store and took some expensive items. They need you right away. It is your job to study the whole scene for clues that will help catch the 2 . You are a crime scene investigator (侦查员), and the game is 3 . Outside the store, you see a broken window, 4 there is no glass on the street. There are some shoe prints. You look at 5 . They’re large, so you’re likely looking for a man. You took photos of the shoe’s pattern (花纹). This can tell you the 6 of shoe. You then measure (测量) the space between the shoe prints. You know 7 the person’s steps (步子) were. This gives you an idea of how tall the thief was. The most important clues will come from a person’s body. You find some fingerprints near the broken window. Using a computer, you can compare (比较) these prints against millions of others. You also find a hair. You 8 it, because you know hair has a person’s DNA．You can compare this with other people’s DNA, too. 9 you find a match for the fingerprint or the DNA, you will know who was in the store. Will you find the thief? You now have a lot of information, so it’s 10 . For a crime scene investigator, it’s all in a day’s work. 1．A．broke into B．broke down C．broke out D．broke up 2．A．boss B．victim C．thief D．witness 3．A．off B．on C．over D．out 4．A．and B．so C．because D．but 5．A．it B．them C．him D．her 6．A．type B．colour C．price D．sales 7．A．how many B．how old C．how long D．how much 8．A．miss B．keep C．cut D．brush 9．A．Though B．Whether C．If D．Before 10．A．peaceful B．personal C．popular D．possible （2023九年级·江苏·专题练习）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Education is not an end, but a way to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the 11 of educating them; our purpose is to fit them for life. As soon as we realize this fact, we will understand that it is very important to choose a good way of education which will really 12 children for life. In many modern countries it has been fashionable for some time to think that by free education for all—whether they are rich or poor, clever or stupid, one can solve all the problems of society and 13 a perfect nation. But we can already see that 14 education for all is not enough. The number of jobs is smaller than that of people with university degrees. Some people with high degrees refused to do what they think “low” work. Working with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries, 15 they give up choosing these jobs. They even have no work to do. But we have to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is more important than that of a professor in some ways. We can live without 16 , but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns. In some countries there are no waiters because 17 is willing to do such work. So the professors have to waste their time 18 housework as well. Actually, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we 19 be educated in such a way that—firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suitable for his brain and ability. And secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to, be unwilling to do one’s work, or to laugh at someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called 20 to society. We need to accept the needs of society as soon as possible. 11．A．purpose B．experience C．progress D．result 12．A．ask B．thank C．praise D．prepare 13．A．protect B．build C．prevent D．describe 14．A．cheap B．expensive C．free D．proper 15．A．because B．so C．unless D．if 16．A．languages B．qualities C．education D．knowledge 17．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 18．A．sharing B．joining C．working D．doing 19．A．could B．can C．must D．might 20．A．valuable B．friendly C．similar D．well-known （2023·江苏泰州·一模）Tom lost his job again a few months ago. He is a warm-hearted repairman. He was really 21 applying for (申请) a new job. One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview (面试). The interview was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man 22 kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car hard. Clearly, there was something wrong with the car. Tom 23 to help. An hour later, Tom finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the 24 . “I was just helping out,” Tom 25 . “I have to rush for an interview now,” he added. “Well, I could take you there. It’s the 26 I could do, please!” the man insisted. Then Tom agreed. While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘者) 27 his dirty shirt, Tom felt embarrassed and nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s (面试官的) office with 28 looks on their faces. Finally his name was called. The 29 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tom. “Do you really need to be interviewed?” he asked. Tom’s heart sank (下沉). “With the way I 30 now, how could I possibly 31 this interview?” he thought to himself. Then the interviewer 32 his chair. To Tom’s surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning! “Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the 33 decision to have you in our company even 34 you came into this office. I just know you’d be a good worker I can 35 . Congratulations!” 21．A．afraid of B．interested in C．crazy about D．sure of 22．A．excitedly B．slowly C．hardly D．angrily 23．A．provided B．offered C．asked D．promised 24．A．car B．tyre C．work D．time 25．A．refused B．accepted C．agreed D．shouted 26．A．fewest B．best C．least D．worst 27．A．on B．for C．in D．of 28．A．satisfied B．disappointed C．worried D．pleased 29．A．cleaner B．customer C．applicant D．interviewer 30．A．talk B．stand C．look D．wait 31．A．fail B．pass C．lose D．receive 32．A．knocked B．broke C．shook D．turned 33．A．wrong B．right C．silly D．careful 34．A．until B．after C．before D．since 35．A．trust B．depend C．meet D．praise （2024·江苏南通·二模）One of my earliest memories is playing “shops” with my granddad when I was 5 years old. After 36 school at 15, I worked in a fruit shop, but I had no 37 of how to run my own shop back then. Several years later, I got married. My husband Eric and I heard about a shop for sale in the nearby village. We had a look and decided to have a shop of our own. That was January 1973. Shopkeeping was 38 to us, so we often didn’t know what the 39 were asking for. But we soon learned. We can tell by the weather how 40 the shop is going to be. On wet days there are very few people around, and when it’s 41 people want bread and milk, as they’re worried about being snowed in. When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream. More people shop online nowadays, but they still come here for things 42 from their order. I’ve kept up with technology and have a card reader, but the shop itself hasn’t changed much. Now, as I’m getting older, it’s open from 7 a. m. to 6 p. m. on weekdays 43 closing at 8: 30 p. m. However, I keep it open until 2 p. m. at weekends. Eric passed away 16 years ago, but I am 44 getting rid of (处理掉) the shop. I love it all—talking to the customers and getting 45 they want. There are customers who come in two or three times a day, and we see several generations of families. Customers often tell me their 46 and I offer advice if I can. It was the 50th anniversary (周年纪念) of the shop on January 13 this year. I wanted to do something 47 , so I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with customers. I also 48 a book about my memories in the shop. It’s called Just Ask Jenny, as I’m always the first port of call when anyone wants to know 49 . This shop has been my life. I never 50 I’d still be here after 50 years, but I love it and the people. It’s what keeps me going, and I’ve got no plan of retiring (退休). 36．A．attending B．leaving C．visiting D．changing 37．A．choice B．time C．decision D．idea 38．A．good B．new C．experienced D．disappointed 39．A．market B．sellers C．users D．customers 40．A．common B．expensive C．cold D．busy 41．A．snowy B．rainy C．windy D．sunny 42．A．appearing B．coming C．missing D．producing 43．A．as a result of B．because of C．in fear of D．instead of 44．A．always B．never C．seldom D．often 45．A．what B．how C．that D．which 46．A．suggestions B．questions C．problems D．surprises 47．A．traditional B．historical C．changeable D．special 48．A．read B．wrote C．borrowed D．learned 49．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．nobody 50．A．imagined B．hoped C．felt D．worked （2024·江苏淮安·二模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of being dishonest. When he was young, he worked 51 a furniture maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 52 , so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause 53 later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a 54 job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he 55 working right away. 56 , the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by putting off the work. However, my grandfather waited 57 . He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his 58 and went back home. My grandfather began to 59 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted (后悔) 60 my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his 61 and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the 62 of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very 63 in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the 64 . Now, my brother and I keep in mind 65 our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying-to be truthful and honest. 51．A．as B．by C．like D．with 52．A．hard B．light C．soft D．wet 53．A．fire B．illness C．pollution D．problems 54．A．magic B．normal C．similar D．special 55．A．began B．canceled C．kept D．stopped 56．A．In all B．Above all C．As a result D．After all 57．A．excitedly B．patiently C．sadly D．worriedly 58．A．food B．furniture C．money D．wood 59．A．clean B．make C．move D．repair 60．A．answering B．believing C．comforting D．doubting 61．A．fairness B．honesty C．love D．politeness 62．A．joy B．plan C．shape D．value 63．A．beautiful B．convenient C．peaceful D．popular 64．A．business B．competition C．interview D．survey 65．A．how B．what C．when D．why （2024·江苏扬州·三模）This weekend a marathon took place in my city. I 66 the runners,who would run 42.2 km if they completed the race. I’ve never run for more than half an hour 67 I’m amazed that some people 68 to keep going for over four! At university, I played korfball (荷式篮球). The aim in the sport is to shoot the ball 69 the hoop (篮筐), which is like a netball hoop only 70 ! All players get a chance to attack and defend (防守) during the game and its pace is 71 . When I started korfball, I wasn’t very good at it. I could 72 and catch but I was not very fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me because I’d played netball in school and was used to a shorter post (柱子). 73 , you often had to shoot on the move in korfball, and I found it 74 to balance and shoot straight while running backwards away from my defender! However, I really 75 the sport and made friends, so I attended training twice a week. Two years later, I was in the first team for my university and played in many matches, even 76 some goals for my team! This just shows that efforts pay off—if you train hard, you can succeed. 77 is difficult because you have to encourage yourself to keep going. It’s more an individual (个人) than a team sport. I used to get really out of 78 while running and it didn’t feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run, feeling my muscles working and breathing in the fresh air. Challenging exercise is always rewarding. I would like to try a 10 km run sometime, or even a half-marathon though I will 79 be a marathon runner. Seeing how happy the runners were as they 80 the finishing line made me want to have that feeling—the months of training is worthwhile at you achieve your goal. 66．A．watched B．admired C．disliked D．understood 67．A．so B．but C．because D．or 68．A．try B．wish C．manage D．plan 69．A．into B．onto C．against D．at 70．A．shorter B．lower C．smaller D．higher 71．A．slow B．quick C．hard D．challenging 72．A．send B．control C．throw D．knock 73．A．Moreover B．Anyway C．Instead D．However 74．A．interesting B．simple C．impossible D．hard 75．A．hated B．enjoyed C．feared D．changed 76．A．throwing B．attacking C．scoring D．playing 77．A．Jogging B．Shooting C．Running D．Scoring 78．A．control B．danger C．trouble D．breath 79．A．never B．always C．ever D．seldom 80．A．found B．crossed C．missed D．witnessed （2024·江苏苏州·一模）Xing Yian, who was born with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS渐冻症), has achieved his dream of attending a top university in Beijing on Sept 2nd, 2021. Because of the illness, Xing weighs only 18 kilograms and has 81 in doing daily tasks that most people take for granted (认为理所当然), However, he 82 to give up and works hard to make sure that ALS would not hold him back. He entered No. 1 Middle School in Jilin with the 83 school’s test scores in the school’s history. One might not understand 84 Xing needs to study when his daily life is already so hard. For his parents, Xing lost the right (权利) to walk, run and jump, but he should have the right to get 85 . While Xing’s mother sends Xing to every class from primary school to high school, his father makes money to feed the family. They treat every day as a success and live every day to its fullest. Illness can 86 Xing’s body but not his mind. In 2021, Xing attended Beihang University with a score of 645 points in the college entrance examination. After knowing about Xing’s 87 situation, the university gave “Green Passage” to Xing. They even 88 a first-floor room for Xing with two beds and a bathroom in it. In this way, his mother can 89 him. Effort can create the miracle (奇迹). Xing Yifan has shown the power of a strong 90 and strength for people. 81．A．interest B．trouble C．confidence D．fun 82．A．fails B．agrees C．refuses D．offers 83．A．highest B．biggest C．longest D．oldest 84．A．when B．how C．where D．why 85．A．truth B．money C．knowledge D．energy 86．A．catch B．manage C．hurt D．punish 87．A．strange B．special C．simple D．lonely 88．A．brought B．bought C．made D．provided 89．A．take care of B．look for C．get on with D．worry about 90．A．order B．habit C．will D．reason （23-24九年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 War started in our house in late July with a month to go before my first day of college. It was a battle of wills (意愿) over what college I was to attend. Mom wanted me to attend a famous 91 school, and I wanted to go to a small writing college. Every night for two weeks, we argued, shouted 92 both sides went to bed with regrets. It was mostly my fault (过错). Since my junior year of high school, I had wanted to be a nurse. I took all the science courses, and even worked as a 93 in my town’s local hospital. My goal was to help the 94 and be a superwoman to the world. Yet, as graduation and college neared, it all 95 . Treating the sick was great, but not what I was meant to do for the rest of my life. I could picture 96 in hospitals, making rounds, and taking temperatures, but I couldn’t picture myself happy. It wasn’t the 97 I wanted. Then, I realized I had been creating and writing stories since I could 98 . I loved it, and writing was what I had been doing as a 99 . It was going to be my career. And it had to be. On August 1st, Mom and I sat down at the dinner table and I told her that she had every right to 100 where to spend her money, just like I had every right to decide where I wanted to go to school. If it was her choice not to 101 any of my college education, then I would take a year off to work and make money so I could go to the college I wanted. Standing by my decision to be a 102 had proven my firm belief to my mom. Finally we were 103 , and she decided to support me, which meant the world to me. Before that time, I had never stood up 104 my parents on any major decision. Choosing which college to attend 105 me to become a separate and complete adult. I am now finished with my first term as a Professional Writing major and I cannot wait to see what comes next. 91．A．cooking B．gardening C．nursing D．writing 92．A．before B．while C．until D．during 93．A．student B．volunteer C．guard D．surgeon 94．A．sick B．poor C．rich D．old 95．A．decided B．changed C．happened D．started 96．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．itself 97．A．future B．effort C．support D．chance 98．A．forget B．wait C．find D．remember 99．A．dream B．hobby C．rule D．business 100．A．accept B．refuse C．choose D．serve 101．A．invent B．afford C．change D．cancel 102．A．dancer B．worker C．director D．writer 103．A．on business B．up to standard C．at peace D．in a mess 104．A．between B．against C．opposite D．towards 105．A．preferred B．promised C．allowed D．reminded （23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over. “You smell 106 !”Andy said to the woman. The woman said, “I just want you to 107 me the box. It’s how my daughter and I survive.” “But it’s just trash (垃圾),” said Andy. “One person’s trash is another person’s 108 ,” the woman said, reaching out her hand, “Can I have it?” “ 109 you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself,” Andy replied 110 . Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother’s car. The woman didn’t say anything and took the box. Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a 111 voice, “Andy, not everyone has good 112 . Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn’t find a 113 , so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she 114 me to make money by recycling boxes. I 115 her suggestion and our life changed after that.” Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and 116 to the lady. “I am sorry for what I did. You’re right. One person’s trash is another person’s treasure.” Then his mother came over and was 117 to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with 118 , “You did so much for us. It’s my turn to 119 you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us.” The girl and her mother were moved to tears. There are always some people who give us unexpected 120 . So wherever we are, be kind to people around us. 106．A．sweet B．funny C．terrible D．boring 107．A．buy B．give C．show D．lend 108．A．respect B．support C．power D．treasure 109．A．Though B．Unless C．Before D．If 110．A．impolitely B．gladly C．nervously D．hopefully 111．A．funny B．soft C．cold D．strange 112．A．luck B．influence C．nature D．behavior 113．A．reason B．dream C．job D．hobby 114．A．allowed B．advised C．needed D．sent 115．A．checked B．questioned C．followed D．forgot 116．A．climbed B．rushed C．rode D．jumped 117．A．surprised B．afraid C．relaxed D．worried 118．A．fear B．interest C．sadness D．joy 119．A．teach B．understand C．praise D．help 120．A．success B．decision C．warmth D．pride 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文以第二人称的形式介绍了犯罪现场调查员一天的工作。 1．句意：一名警官说，有人闯入一家商店，拿走了一些贵重物品。 broke into闯入，侵入；broke down停止运行；broke out爆发；broke up打碎。根据“and took some expensive items”可知，此句是说警官说有人闯入一家商店，故选A。 2．句意：你的工作是研究整个场景，寻找有助于抓住小偷的线索。 boss老板；victim受害者；thief贼；witness目击者。根据“It is your job to study the whole scene for clues”可知，此句是说研究整个场景，寻找有助于抓住小偷的线索，故选C。 3．句意：你是一名犯罪现场调查员，游戏开始了。 off离开；on（娱乐演出等）上演；over结束；out在外面。根据“You are a crime scene investigator”可知，此句是说游戏开始，故选B。 4．句意：在商店外面，你看到一扇破窗户，但街上没有玻璃。 and和，又；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“there is no glass on the street”可知，此处表示转折，故选D。 5．句意：你看着他们。 it它；them它们；him他；her她。根据“There are some shoe prints”可知，此处是说看见一些鞋印，应用代词them，故选B。 6．句意：这可以告诉你鞋子的类型。 type类型；colour颜色；price价格；sales销售。根据“You took photos of the shoe’s pattern”可知，此处是说通过鞋的花纹能够知道鞋子的类型，故选A。 7．句意：你知道这个人的脚步有多长。 how many多少，修饰复数名词；how old多大；how long多长；how much多少，修饰不可数名词。根据“You then measure the space between the shoe prints.”可知，此句是说通过测量鞋印之间的距离，知道这个人的脚步有多长，故选C。 8．句意：留着吧，因为你知道头发含有一个人的DNA。 miss想念，错过；keep保持；cut切，割；brush刷。根据前句“You also find a hair.”和后句“because you know hair has a person’s DNA”可知，此句是说留着头发，因为头发含有一个人的DNA，故选B。 9．句意：如果你能找到指纹或DNA的匹配，你就能知道谁来过店里。 Though虽然，尽管；Whether无论，是否；If如果；Before在……之前。根据“you will know who was in the store.”可知，此处表示假设，故选C。 10．句意：你现在有很多信息，所以这是可能的。 peaceful和平的，平静的；personal个人的；popular流行的；possible可能的。根据“You now have a lot of information”可知，此句是说信息多，所以能够找到小偷，故选D。 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文讲述了教育的含义，告诉我们要尊重各种工作，社会需要各种岗位的人才。 11．句意：换言之，我们教育儿童并不是仅仅为了教育他们；我们的目的是让他们适应生活。 purpose目的，意图；experience经历；progress进步；result结果。根据“our purpose is to fit them for life.”可知，此处指教育的目的，故选A。 12．句意：一旦我们意识到这一事实，我们就会明白，选择一种能让孩子真正为生活做好准备的良好教育方式是非常重要的。 ask询问；thank感谢；praise赞扬；prepare准备。根据“which will really...children for life.”可知，此处指为生活做好准备，故选D。 13．句意：在许多现代国家，一段时间以来，人们一直认为，通过对所有人进行免费教育——无论他们贫富、聪明还是愚蠢，这个方法可以解决社会的所有问题，建设一个完美的国家。 protect保护；build修建；prevent阻止；describe描述。根据“one can solve all the problems of society and...a perfect nation.”可知，此处指免费教育的好处，所以是解决社会的所有问题，建设一个完美的国家。故选B。 14．句意：但我们已经看到，仅仅为所有人提供免费教育是不够的。 cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；free免费的；proper恰当的。根据“In many modern countries it has been fashionable for some time to think that by free education for all...”可知，此处指免费教育，故选C。 15．句意：在这些国家，用手工作被认为是肮脏和可耻的，所以他们放弃了选择这些工作。 because因为；so所以；unless除非；if如果。根据“Working with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries,...they give up choosing these jobs.”可知，前后两句话为因果关系，前因后果，用so引导结果状语从句，故选B。 16．句意：我们可以在没有教育的情况下生活，但如果没有食物，我们就会死亡。 languages语言；qualities品质；education教育；knowledge知识。根据上文“But we have to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is more important than that of a professor in some ways.”可知，一个完全没有受过教育的农民的工作比教授的工作更重要。所以我们可以在没有教育的情况下生活，故选C。 17．句意：没有人愿意做这样的工作。 anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody所有人。根据“In some countries there are no waiters because...”可知，因为没有人愿意做这样的工作，所以一些国家没有服务员，故选B。 18．句意：所以教授们也不得不把时间浪费在做家务上。 sharing分享；joining加入；working工作；doing做。do housework“做家务”，动词短语，故选D。 19．句意：事实上，当我们说我们所有人都必须接受教育以适应生活时，这意味着我们必须接受这样的教育：首先，我们每个人都可以做任何适合自己大脑和能力的工作。 could能够，过去式；can能够；must必须；might可能。根据“when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life,”可知，所有人都必须接受这样的教育以适应生活，故选C。 20．句意：只有这种类型的教育才能被称为对社会有价值的教育。 valuable有价值的；friendly友好的；similar相似的；well-known著名的。根据“firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suitable for his brain and ability. And secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to, be unwilling to do one’s work, or to laugh at someone else’s.”可知，这种类型的教育是对社会有价值的，故选A。 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在去面试的路上热心地帮助了一位汽车轮胎出故障的陌生人，而这位陌生人刚好是应聘公司的面试官，最后汤姆因为自己乐于助人、不求回报的美好品质得到了新工作。 21．句意：他真的很害怕申请一份新工作。 afraid of害怕；interested in对……感兴趣；crazy about为……而疯狂；sure of确信。由下文“One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview (面试).”可知，他害怕申请一份新工作。故选A。 22．句意：在等公共汽车的时候，他看见一个人生气地使劲踢他汽车的一个轮胎。 excitedly兴奋地；slowly慢慢地；hardly几乎不；angrily生气地。由下文“kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car hard”可知，男人非常生气。故选D。 23．句意：汤姆主动提出要帮忙。 provided提供；offered主动提出；asked询问；promised承诺。由下文“An hour later, Tom finished repairing the car”可知，汤姆主动提出要帮忙，即offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”。故选B。 24．句意：那人向他道谢，并想为这项工作付钱。 car汽车；tyre轮胎；work工作；time时间。由上文“Tom finished repairing the car”可知，男人想为汤姆的修理轮胎的工作付钱。故选C。 25．句意：“我只是帮忙，”汤姆拒绝了。 refused拒绝；accepted接受；agreed同意；shouted喊叫。由“I was just helping out”可知，汤姆拒绝了男人的报酬。故选A。 26．句意：这是我能做的最起码的事了，求你了！ fewest最少的；best最好的；least最小的；worst最差的。由语境可知，男人想要答谢汤姆，但是汤姆拒绝了，所以男人表示送汤姆面试是自己能做的最小的事情了。故选C。 27．句意：当汤姆穿着脏衬衫在长长的应聘者队伍中等候时，他感到尴尬和紧张。 on在……上面；for为了；in穿着；of……的。由“his dirty shirt”可知，此处应用介词in表示“穿着”，即穿着脏衬衫在队伍中等候。故选C。 28．句意：一个接一个，求职者带着失望的表情离开了面试官的办公室。 satisfied满意的；disappointed失望的；worried担心的；pleased高兴的。由下文“I just know you’d be a good worker I can ... Congratulations!”可知，最终是汤姆被录取了，所以其他人带着失望的表情离开办公室。故选B。 29．句意：面试官正背对着汤姆坐在一张大椅子上。 cleaner清洁工人；customer顾客；applicant应聘者；interviewer面试官。由下文“Do you really need to be interviewed?”可知，坐在椅子上的是面试官。故选D。 30．句意：以我现在的样子，我怎么可能通过这次面试呢？ talk谈论；stand站立；look看起来；wait等待。由上文“While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘者) ... his dirty shirt”可知，汤姆穿着脏衬衫参加的面试，所以他认为自己的样子不会通过面试。故选C。 31．句意：以我现在的样子，我怎么可能通过这次面试呢？ fail失败；pass通过；lose失去；receive收到。由语境可知，汤姆认为自己不能通过这次面试。故选B。 32．句意：然后面试官转动了他的椅子。 knocked敲；broke打破；shook震动；turned调转。由上文“with his back towards Tom…”及下文“To Tom’s surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning”可知，面试官之前背对着汤姆，所以他把椅子转过来后，汤姆认出了他的相貌。故选D。 33．句意：很抱歉让你久等了，但我很确定，在你来这间办公室之前，我就已经做出了让你加入我们公司的正确决定。 wrong错误的；right正确的；silly愚蠢的；careful认真的。根据上下文可知，面试官曾经见证了汤姆优秀的品质，所以他认为让汤姆加入公司是正确的决定。故选B。 34．句意：很抱歉让你久等了，但我很确定，在你来这间办公室之前，我就已经做出了让你加入我们公司的正确决定。 until直到；after在……之后；before在……之前；since自从。由上文可知，汤姆在去面试的路上帮助了面试官，所以面试官在汤姆进入办公室之前，就已经做出了让汤姆加入公司的决定。故选C。 35．句意：我只知道你会是一个我可以信任的好员工。 trust信任；depend依靠；meet遇见；praise赞扬。由上文可知，汤姆曾不求回报地帮助了面试官，这种美好的品质值得面试官的信任。故选A。 36．B 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者开店的经历。 36．句意：15岁离开学校后，我在一家水果店工作，但当时我不知道如何经营自己的店。 attending参加；leaving离开；visiting参观；changing改变。根据“I worked in a fruit shop”可知，作者不再上学，开始工作了，因此是离开学校。故选B。 37．句意：15岁离开学校后，我在一家水果店工作，但当时我不知道如何经营自己的店。 choice选择；time时间；decision决定；idea主意。根据“but”可知，此处是指尽管作者在水果店工作，但不知道如何经营自己的店，have no idea“不知道”，故选D。 38．句意：开店对我们来说是新鲜事物，所以我们经常不知道顾客在问什么。 good好的；new新的；experienced有经验的；disappointed失望的。根据下文“But we soon learned.”可知，此处是指作者开店是新手，没有经验。故选B。 39．句意：开店对我们来说是新鲜事物，所以我们经常不知道顾客在问什么。 market市场；sellers卖方；users使用者；customers顾客。根据语境和下文“Customers often tell me”可知，此处是指作者不知道顾客想要什么。故选D。 40．句意：我们可以通过天气来判断商店的繁忙程度。 common常见的；expensive昂贵的；cold冷的；busy忙碌的。根据下文“On wet days there are very few people around”和“When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream.”可知，此处指通过天气来判断商店的繁忙程度，故选D。 41．句意：在下雨天，周围的人很少，当下雪的时候，人们想要面包和牛奶，因为他们担心被大雪困住。 snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的；windy多风的；sunny晴朗的。根据“as they’re worried about being snowed in”可知，是指下雪天，故选A。 42．句意：现在越来越多的人在网上购物，但他们仍然会来这里购买订单中缺失的东西。 appearing出现；coming来；missing错过，缺少；producing生产。根据“from their order”可知，人们仍然到商店里来购买他们购物单上缺少的东西。故选C。 43．句意：现在，随着我年龄的增长，在工作日从早上7点开到下午6点，而不是晚上8点半关门。 as a result of由于；because of因为；in fear of担心；instead of而不是。根据“it’s open from 7 a. m. to 6 p. m. on weekdays...closing at 8: 30 p. m.”可知，此处是指现在关门时间是下午6点，而不是之前的晚上8点半。故选D。 44．句意：埃里克16年前就去世了，但我永远也不会把这家店卖掉。 always总是；never绝不会；seldom很少；often经常。根据“I love it all”及后文可知，作者一直继续开着这个店，因此不会放弃这个店。故选B。 45．句意：我喜欢它的一切——通过与顾客交谈，给他们想要的东西。 what什么；how如何；that那个；which哪一个。根据“getting...they want”可知，此处是指给顾客得到他们想买的物品，考查宾语从句，应用what引导从句，同时what在从句作宾语。故选A。 46．句意：顾客经常告诉我他们的问题，如果可以的话，我也会提供建议。 suggestions建议；questions问题；problems问题；puzzles迷惑。根据“I offer advice if I can”可知，这里是指顾客的棘手问题，这些问题是需要解决的，应用problems。故选C。 47．句意：我想做一些特别的事情，所以我举办了一个聚会，和顾客一起喝饮料吃零食。 traditional传统的；historical历史的；changeable可变的；special特殊的。根据下文“so I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with customers.”可知，此处是指作者想做点特别的事情来庆祝开店50周年，其他选项不符合句意。故选D。 48．句意：我还写了一本关于我在店里的回忆的书。 read阅读；wrote写；borrowed借；learned学习。根据“a book about my memories in the shop”可知，作者还写了本书，故选B。 49．句意：这本书叫Just Ask Jenny，因为任何人想知道任何事，我总是第一个被想到的人。 anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么；no thing没有东西。根据“anyone wants to know”可知，是指任何人想要知道任何事，作者都是第一个被想到的人，故选A。 50．句意：我从没想过50年后我还会在这里，但我喜欢这里和这里的人。 imagined想象；hoped希望；felt感到；worked工作。结合语境可知，作者最初不懂经营小店，慢慢学习经营之道；即使丈夫去世，也未想过放弃，也从未想象过50年后还生活在这里，未来作者还会继续在这里开店，因为作者喜欢这里，喜欢这里的人。故选A。 51．A 52．D 53．D 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．D 61．B 62．D 63．D 64．A 65．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过作者祖父的人生经历，宣扬了他们的家庭价值观“真实和诚实”。 51．句意：当他年轻的时候，他是一名家具制造商。 as作为；by通过；like像；with和，有。根据“he worked...a furniture maker”可知，work as“担任……工作”。故选A。 52．句意：当他到达时，他注意到提供的木头有点湿，所以他说：“我不马上开始。” hard硬的；light轻的；soft软的；wet湿的。根据下文“He chose to let the wood dry for a month.”可知，他选择让木头干一个月，可推测出木头有点湿。故选D。 53．句意：他知道用湿木头干活以后可能会出问题。 fire火；illness疾病；pollution污染；problems问题。根据“A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break”可知，几个月过去了，那个工匠做的家具开始破裂了，故应是用湿木头干活以后可能会出问题。故选D。 54．句意：大约在同一时间，另一个家具制造商也被另一个家庭要求做类似的工作。 magic神奇的；normal正常的；similar类似的；special特别的。根据“Unlike my grandfather, he...working right away”可知，另一个家具制造商是做的和我祖父类似的工作。故选C。 55．句意：不像我的祖父，他马上开始工作。 began开始；canceled取消；kept保持；stopped停止。根据“‘I won’t start right away.’ He chose to let the wood dry for a month”和“Unlike my grandfather”可知，这个家具制作商和我的祖父不同，我的祖父选择等待，而他应是立刻开始制作。故选A。 56．句意：结果，邻居开始怀疑我的祖父，认为他是想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。 In all总共；Above all首先，尤其是；As a result结果是；After all毕竟。根据“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by putting off the work”可知，祖父这样做的结果是让邻居开始怀疑祖父是想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。故选C。 57．句意：然而，祖父耐心地等待着。 excitedly兴奋地；patiently耐心地；sadly悲伤地；worriedly担忧地。根据句首“However”和“waited”，可知，祖父并没有着急，而是耐心地等待。故选B。 58．句意：一个月后，另一个家具制作商收到了他的钱然后回家了。 food食物，furniture家具；money钱；wood木头。根据上文“he was trying to make more money”可知，制作家具是为了挣钱，所以制作完家具，拿到钱后回家。故选C。 59．句意：当木材完全干燥时，我的祖父开始制作坚固而漂亮的家具。 clean清理；make制造；move移动；repair修理。根据空后宾语“furniture”和前文中“he worked as a furniture maker”，可知是制作家具。故选B。 60．句意：邻居后来后悔怀疑了我的祖父，并向他道歉。 answering回答；believing相信；comforting安慰；doubting怀疑。根据“A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break.”可知，几个月过去了，那个工匠做的家具开始破裂了，和前文中“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather”，可知邻居后悔怀疑我的祖父。故选D。 61．句意：人们开始了解他的诚实和技艺，使他名声远扬。 fairness公平；honesty诚实；love爱；politeness礼貌。根据上文所述，可知作者的祖父坚持等到木材干了才开始制作家具，事实证明他是对的，没有欺骗顾客，故祖父是诚实的。故选B。 62．句意：受到我祖父的影响，我的父亲也遵循“我不会”的价值观。 joy快乐；plan计划；shape形状；value价值观。根据“My grandfather often said ‘I won’t’ to show his dislike of being dishonest”可知，对不诚实说“我不会”是祖父的价值观，所以我的父亲也遵循同样的价值观。故选D。 63．句意：他总是提供最新鲜的食物，这使他的餐馆在镇上很受欢迎。 beautiful美丽的；convenient方便的；peaceful和平的；popular受欢迎的。根据“He always provides the freshest food”可知，他总是提供最新鲜的食物，故他的餐馆应该是很受欢迎的。故选D。 64．句意：有一次，一个商人想把一些便宜但气味难闻的海鲜卖给我父亲，他说：“不！”，然后停止了生意。 business生意；competition竞争；interview采访；survey调查。根据“No!”，可推知作者父亲拒绝跟那个商人做生意。故选A。 65．句意：现在，我和哥哥牢记祖父和父亲教给我们的东西。 how如何；what什么；when当……时；why为什么。根据“Now, my brother and I keep in mind...our grandfather and father taught us”可知，空格处为宾语从句引导词，从句缺宾语，teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”，故此处应用what。故选B。 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．A 70．D 71．B 72．C 73．A 74．D 75．B 76．C 77．C 78．D 79．A 80．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加荷式篮球运动的个人经历，并告诉我们做事情要懂得坚持的道理。 66．句意：我很钦佩那些跑步者，如果他们完成了比赛，他们会跑42.2公里。 watched观看；admired钦佩；disliked不喜欢；understood理解。根据“I’ve never run for more than half an hour”可知，作者对能跑完42.2公里的跑步者是钦佩的。故选B。 67．句意：我从来没有跑步超过半个小时，所以我很惊讶有些人能坚持跑四个多小时！ so所以；but但是；because因为；or或者。本句“I’ve never run for more than half an hour”和“I’m amazed that some people”构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选A。 68．句意：我从来没有跑步超过半个小时，所以我很惊讶有些人能坚持跑四个多小时！ try尝试；wish希望；manage完成；plan计划。根据“some people...to keep going for over four”可知，本句指完成比赛的一些人，manage to do sth.“设法完成某事”。故选C。 69．句意：这项运动的目标是将球射入篮筐，它就像一个无板篮球筐，只是更高。 into到……里面；onto到……之上；against反对；at在。根据“which is like a netball hoop”可知，荷式篮球也是要将球射入到篮筐里面。故选A。 70．句意：这项运动的目标是将球射入篮筐，它就像一个无板篮球筐，只是更高。 shorter更短；lower更低；smaller更小；higher更高。根据“...was used to a shorter post”可知，作者习惯了更矮的柱子，所以此处指这项运动篮筐的位置更高。故选D。 71．句意：所有球员在比赛中都有机会进攻和防守，节奏很快。 slow慢的；quick快的；hard难的；challenging有挑战性的。根据“I was not very fast on my feet”可知，这项运动要求节奏很快。故选B。 72．句意：我可以投掷和接球，但我的脚不是很快。 send发送；control控制；throw投掷；knock敲。本句指篮球运动中的动作，C选项符合语境。故选C。 73．句意：此外，你经常不得不在移动中投篮，而且我发现奔跑躲开防守球员的时候，很难保持平衡并直接投篮！ Moreover此外；Anyway反正；Instead代替；However然而。本句补充讲述作者在荷式篮球中遇到的困难，A选项符合语境。故选A。 74．句意：此外，你经常不得不在移动中投篮，而且我发现奔跑躲开防守球员的时候，很难保持平衡并直接投篮！ interesting有趣的；simple简单的；impossible不可能的；hard难的。本段主要讲述作者初学荷式篮球中遇到的困难，所以设空处后“to balance and shoot straight while running backwards away from my defender”动作也是很难的。故选D。 75．句意：然而，我真的很喜欢这项运动并结交了朋友，所以我每周参加两次训练。 hated讨厌；enjoyed喜欢；feared害怕；changed改变。根据“I attended training twice a week”可知，作者对这项运动是喜欢的。故选B。 76．句意：两年后，我进入了大学一线队，参加了很多比赛，甚至为球队打进了一些球！ throwing投掷；attacking攻击；scoring得分；playing玩。score goal“进球；得分”。故选C。 77．句意：跑步是很难，因为你必须鼓励自己一直前进。 Jogging慢跑；Shooting射击；Running跑步；Scoring得分。根据“Now I actually enjoy going for a run”可知，此处指跑步。故选C。 78．句意：我过去常常在跑步时上气不接下气，感觉一点也不好。 control控制；danger危险；trouble麻烦；breath呼吸。固定短语out of breath“气喘吁吁；上气不接下气”符合语境。故选D。 79．句意：我想尝试一下10公里跑，甚至半程马拉松，尽管我永远不会成为一名马拉松运动员。 never从不；always总是；ever曾经；seldom很少。根据“though I will...”可知，设空处后内容与“I would like to try a 10 km run sometime, or even a half-marathon”构成让步关系，所以作者“绝不”会成为马拉松运动员。故选A。 80．句意：看到跑步者越过终点线时多么高兴，让我想要有那样的感觉——当你实现目标时，几个月的训练是值得的。 found发现；crossed越过；missed错过；witnessed见证。根据“...the finishing line”可知，此处指跑步者结束时越过终点线的动作。故选B。 81．B 82．C 83．A 84．D 85．C 86．C 87．B 88．D 89．A 90．C 【导语】本文讲述了邢益凡的励志故事，他患有渐冻症，但没有放弃梦想， 最后通过不懈努力考入了理想的大学。 81．句意：由于疾病，邢的体重只有18公斤，在做大多数人认为理所当然的日常活动时有困难。 interest兴趣；trouble困难；confidence信心；fun乐趣。根据“has... in doing daily tasks that most people take for granted”可知，此处是指邢在日常活动上有困难，have trouble in doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”。故选B。 82．句意：然而，他拒绝放弃，努力学习以确保ALS不会阻碍他。 fails失败；agrees同意；refuses拒绝；offers提供。根据“works hard to make sure that ALS would not hold him back”可知，此处是指他努力学习，拒绝放弃，refuse to do sth.表示“拒绝做某事”。故选C。 83．句意：他以学校历史上的最高分进入吉林省第一中学。 highest最高的；biggest最大的；longest最长的；oldest最老的。修饰考试分数“test scores”应用highest，表示“最高分”。故选A。 84．句意：人们可能不明白，为什么邢在日常生活已经如此艰苦的情况下需要学习。 when什么时候；how怎样；where哪里；why为什么。根据“One might not understand... Xing needs to study when his daily life is already so hard.”可知，此处是指不理解他在这种情况下为什么还需要学习，应用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 85．句意：对于他的父母来说，邢失去了走路、跑步和跳跃的权利，但他应该有获得知识的权利。 truth真相；money金钱；knowledge知识；energy能量。根据上文可知，刑需要学习，所以此处是指他有获得知识的权力。故选C。 86．句意：疾病会伤害邢的身体，但不会伤害他的心灵。 catch捉住；manage管理；hurt伤害；punish惩罚。根据“Illness can... Xing’s body”及常识可知，疾病会伤害身体。故选C。 87．句意：在了解到邢的特殊情况后，学校为他提供了“绿色通道”。 strange陌生的；special特殊的；simple简单的；lonely孤独的。根据“After knowing about Xing’s... situation”可知，此处是指刑的情况特殊。故选B。 88． 句意：他们甚至为邢提供了一间一楼的房间，里面有两张床和一个浴室。 brought带来；bought买；made制作；provided提供。根据“They even... a first-floor room for Xing with two beds and a bathroom in it.”可知，此处是指学校给他提供了房间，provide sth. for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”。故选D。 89．句意：这样，他的妈妈就可以照顾他了。 take care of照顾；look for寻找；get on with与……相处；worry about担心。根据上文可知，学校提供房间是为了方便刑的妈妈照顾他。故选A。 90．句意：邢益凡向人们展示了坚强意志和力量。 order命令；habit习惯；will意志；reason理由。根据“the power of a strong...”可知，此处是指邢益凡坚强的意志。故选C。 91．C 92．C 93．B 94．A 95．B 96．A 97．A 98．D 99．B 100．C 101．B 102．D 103．C 104．B 105．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了因为选择去哪所大学，作者和妈妈发生的战争，最后作者坚持梦想，得到妈妈的支持，也促使作者真正长大。 91．句意：妈妈想要我去一个著名的护理学校，并且我想要去一个小的写作学校。 cooking烹饪；gardening园艺；nursing护理；writing写作。根据“Treating the sick was great, but not what I was meant to do for the rest of my life”可知应是妈妈想要作者去护理学校，故选C。 92．句意：两周以来的每个晚上，我们争吵，大喊直至双方都带着后悔上床。 before在……之前；while当……时；until直到；during在……期间。根据“we argued, shouted”可知此处强调在上床睡觉之前一直争吵大喊，故选C。 93．句意：我上了所有的科学课，并且甚至作为一个志愿者工作在我家乡的本地医院。 student学生；volunteer志愿者；guard保卫；surgeon外科医生。根据“Since my junior year of high school”和“in my town’s local hospital”可知应是作为志愿者在医院工作，故选B。 94．句意：我的目标是帮助病人并且成为世界的超人。 sick生病的；poor穷的；rich富的；old老的。根据“I had wanted to be a nurse”可知应是帮助病人，故选A。 95．句意：是的，随着毕业和大学的临近，一切都变了。 decided决定；changed改变；happened发生；started开始。根据“Treating the sick was great, but not what I was meant to do for the rest of my life”和“Then, I realized I had been creating and writing stories”可知作者的想法改变了，故选B。 96．句意：我能想象我自己在医院里，查房，量体温的情形，但是我不能想象我自己快乐。 myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。根据主语“I”可知此处应填myself，故选A。 97．句意：它不是我所想要的未来。 future未来；effort努力；support支持；chance机会。根据“but I couldn’t picture myself happy”可知是对未来的设想，故选A。 98．句意：然后，我意识到自从我记事以来我一直创作并写故事。 forget忘记；wait等待；find寻找；remember记得。根据“I had been creating and writing stories”并结合备选项可知应是记事以来，故选D。 99．句意：我爱它，并且写作是我一直作为一个爱好在做的事。 dream梦想；hobby爱好；rule规则；business生意。根据“I loved it.”和“writing was what I had been doing as a”可知写作一直是作者的爱好，故选B。 100．句意：在8月1日，妈妈和我坐在餐桌旁并且我告诉她她完全有权选择把她的钱花在哪，就像我完全有权决定去哪个学校。 accept接受；refuse拒绝；choose选择；serve提供。根据“where to spend her money”和“right”可知应是有权选择把钱花在哪，故选C。 101．句意：如果不给予我的大学教育费用是她的选择，那么我将请假一年去工作以至于我能去我想去的学校。 invent发明；afford给予；change改变；cancel取消。根据“then I would take a year off to work and make money so I could go to the college I wanted.”可知应是如果妈妈不想给予学费，故选B。 102．句意：坚持我的成为一个作家的决定向我的妈妈证明了我坚定的信念。 dancer舞者；worker工人；director导演；writer作家。根据“and I wanted to go to a small writing college”可知应是想要成为作家，故选D。 103．句意：最后我们平静下来，并且她决定支持我，这对于我来说意味着全世界。 on business出差；up to standard达标；at peace平静地；in a mess乱七八糟。根据“and she decided to support me, which meant the world to me”可知应是平静下来不再争吵，故选C。 104．句意：那次之前，我从没有在任何重大决定上站出来反对过父母。 between两者之间；against反对；opposite在对面；towards朝。根据“Before that time”和“I had never stood up... my parents on any major decision”及前文可知应是之前没有反对过父母的决定，故选B。 105．句意：选择去哪一所学校促使我成为一个独立完全的成年人。 preferred更喜欢；promised许诺；allowed促使；reminded提醒。根据“Choosing which college to attend”和“me to become a separate and complete adult”并结合备选项可知应是促使作者长大，故选C。 106．C 107．B 108．D 109．D 110．A 111．B 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．C 116．B 117．A 118．D 119．D 120．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。安迪一开始嫌弃一位捡垃圾的女士，母亲温柔地教育了他，母亲主动提出帮助这位当年帮助过自己的女士。文章告诉我们总有一些人，给了我们意想不到的温暖。 106．句意：你闻起来很糟糕！ sweet甜蜜的；funny有趣的；terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的。根据“I just want you to...me the box. It’s how my daughter and I survive.”可知，女士靠捡垃圾生活，身上很脏，所以味道不好闻。故选C。 107．句意：我只是想让你把盒子给我。 buy买；give给；show展示，给；lend借。根据“Can I have it?”可知，女士想让安迪把盒子给他。故选B。 108．句意：一个人的垃圾是另一个人的宝贝。 respect尊敬；support支持；power力量；treasure宝贝，财富。根据“One person’s trash is another person’s”可知，对于靠此谋生的女士来说，这是宝贝、是财富。故选D。 109．句意：如果你想要，就自己把它从垃圾桶里拿出来。 Though虽然；Unless除非；Before在……之前；If如果。“you want it”是“just take it out of the trash bin by yourself”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 110．句意：安迪没有礼貌地回答。 impolitely不礼貌地；gladly高兴地；nervously紧张地；hopefully有希望地。根据安迪的做法和“I am sorry for what I did.”可知，安迪是不礼貌的。故选A。 111．句意：妈妈温柔地说：“安迪，不是每个人都有好运气的。” funny滑稽的；soft柔软的，轻柔的；cold寒冷的；strange奇怪的。根据“His mother said in a...voice”可知，妈妈温柔地教安迪一些道理。故选B。 112．句意：安迪，不是每个人都有好运气的。 luck运气； influence影响；nature自然；behavior行为。根据“Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life.”可知，父亲早逝、生活艰苦，这都是不幸的。故选A。 113．句意：我找不到工作，所以我们只好露宿街头。 reason原因；dream梦想；job工作；hobby爱好。根据“I couldn’t find a..., so we had to live on the streets.”可知，找不到工作，所以只好露宿街头。故选C。 114．句意：有一天，我遇到一位女士，她建议我通过捡盒子来赚钱。 allowed允许；advised建议；needed需要；sent发送。根据“her suggestion”可知，女士给出建议。故选B。 115．句意：我听从了她的建议，我们的生活从此改变了。 checked检查；questioned质疑；followed跟随，听从；forgot忘记。根据“our life changed after that.”可知，所以母亲听从了女士的建议，改善了生活。故选C。 116．句意：听了这话，安迪下了车，冲到那位女士面前。 climbed爬；rushed匆忙赶去；rode骑；jumped跳。根据“Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and...to the lady.”可知，安迪冲过去向女士道歉。故选B。 117．句意：然后他的母亲走了过来，惊讶地发现那个女人正是几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的女人。 surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的。根据“Then his mother came over and was...to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago.”可知，这位女士恰好是多年前的那位，所以母亲很惊讶。故选A。 118．句意：她高兴地对那个女人说：“你为我们做了这么多。” fear害怕；interest兴趣；sadness悲伤；joy乐趣。根据“You did so much for us.”可知，对之前帮助过自己的人说话，应该是高兴地说。故选D。 119．句意：轮到我帮你了。 teach教；understand理解；praise赞扬；help帮助。根据“I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us...”可知，母亲要帮助那位女士。故选D。 120．句意：总有一些人，给了我们意想不到的温暖。 success成功；decision决定；warmth温暖；pride骄傲。根据“There are always some people who give us unexpected... So wherever we are, be kind to people around us.”可知，总有人表现出善意，给我们意想不到的温暖。故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$