2024届高考英语二轮复习名词性从句学案

名词性从句专练 Task 1:__________________________叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组，在复合句中能担任主语，表语，宾语，同位语，介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中的句法功能，名词性从句又可以分为______从句，______从句，_______从句和_______从句。 Task 1 Review  划出从句，判断下列名词性从句的类型，翻译句子。1. You know that I am an English teacher.       ______________________________________________  ( _______ 从句)  2. That I can play basketball well is known to you all.    ______________________________________________             ( _______ 从句)  3. It is a good news that you have passed the exam.    ______________________________________________             ( _______ 从句)  4. The story that he kills a tiger is not true.    ______________________________________________             ( _______ 从句)  5. I am worried about whether you can do well in the exam.     ______________________________________________             ( _______ 从句)  6. What I am worried about is whether you can get there on time.  _______________________________________________              ( _______ 从句)     7.Whether he will come makes no difference. _______________________________________________              ( _______ 从句)    8.Pay attention to what the doctor said. _______________________________________________              ( _______ 从句)  9.We heard it that she would get married next month. _______________________________________________              ( _______ 从句)  10.I don’t know about the fact that he is Mr. White. _______________________________________________              ( _______ 从句)   11. I don’t know whom I can talk to . _______________________________________________              ( _______ 从句)  Task 2:名词性从句的连接词 有三类，分别称为：  _____________（包括  _____________，  _____________，  _____________）；_____________（包括  _____________，  _____________， _____________，  _____________，  _____________）； ___________________（包括  _____________，  _____________，  ____________， _____________等词） 。 ____________通常在从句中作主语，表语和宾语。 ____________则通常在从句中作状语（时间状语，地点状语，方式状语或原因状语）。  在由疑问词引导的名词性从中要 注意： 1）名词性从句语序要用 _____________的语序。 2）名词性从句的连接代词和连接副词都不能省略。  练一练： 1. 判断正误，改正后判断属于那种从句并翻译。  ① How was he successful is still a puzzle.  (     )  How he was successful is still a puzzle.  (     )  ( _______ 从句)  翻译：__________________________________________________   ② Could you tell me what was the matter with me？ (     )  Could you tell me what the matter was with me？ (     )  ( _______ 从句)  ( _______ 从句)  ___________________________________________________  ③ What we should do is to study hard and go to university. ( ) What should we do is to study hard and go to university. ( ) ( _______ 从句)  __________________________________________________ ④If the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet. ( ) Whether the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet. ( ) ( _______ 从句)  ___________________________________________________ ⑤He will not come to the meeting this evening is true. ( ) That he will not come to the meeting this evening is true. ( ) ( _______ 从句)  ___________________________________________________ ⑥We want to know if/whether he knows French . ( ) We want to know if/whether does he know French. ( ) ( _______ 从句)  ___________________________________________________ 7 Do you know whether or not he is right ? ( ) Do you know if or not he is right ? ( ) ( _______ 从句)  ___________________________________________________ 2. 通过把2个简单的句子合并成一个名词性从句，并判断从句的种类。  1  What was he doing?   His father was surprised.  __________________________ surprised his father.       2  What’s your first impression of him?  I want to know.   I want to know ________________________________.  3  How can I make a grammar lesson interesting?  That is my question.  My question is ____________________________________________.  ④ Why did he do that? I have no idea. I have no idea ____________________________. ⑤ How did Peter respond to that question?   I want to know that.  I want to know  _____________________________________.  ⑥Which book should I read first ? Please tell me . Please tell me . _____________________________________.  Task 3   用连接词填空 1. I have no idea _________ he comes from.  2. __________ he got the money is still uncertain.  3. He gave me some suggestions _____ I should get up early and take some exercise.  4. I have no doubt __________ he will win.  5. I have some doubt __________ he will win.  6. The thing that troubles me is ________ to head for Europe.    7. _______ the book will sell depends on its author. (书销售如何取决于作者本人)  8. ________ the earth is round is a fact. （地球是圆的这是一个事实）  9. _______ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.  （我们是否明天去野营要看天气而定）  10. I am not interested in ______ he is doing.  (我对他正在做什么并不感兴趣。) 11. I have no idea ______ he will return.  (我不知道他什么时候回来)   12. I am not sure ______she refused their invitation.  (我尚不能肯定她为什么拒绝他们的邀请)   13. That depends on _______ we shall go.  (那取决于我们去哪儿)     14. Will you tell me I can keep healthy. 15. He asked book it was. 16.I think it is unnecessary for me to speak louder. 17. His mother is satisfied with he has done. 18.I want to know she is looking after. 19. I don’t know you are right. Task4 选择正确答案 1. The young man asked _____ it's summer or winter. A. either B. that C. weather D. whether 2.  We don't know ______ they did it . A. how B. who C. what D. which 3. The teacher asks us ____ Jim can come back on time . A. that B. if C. when D. what time 4. Does anybody know ______ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not . A. which B. where C. whether D. that  5. I wonder _______ he is crying now . A. that B. why C. how D. when 6. Have you found out ______ we can do on Hainan Island ? A. what B. how C. if D. whether 7. Lily said _______ she had finished her composition . A. if B. that C. when D. where 8. I don’t know ______ he still lives here . A. where B. what C. when D. whether 9. Please tell me _______. A. what does he like B. what he does like C. what he likes D. what he like 10.Could you tell me where we _______ next week . A. would go B. to go C. had to go D. will go 11. Could you tell me how much ________to fly to Hainan ? A.do it cost B.does it cost C.it cost D.it costs 12.Someone is ringing the doorbell . Go and see _______ . A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 13.Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season. (山东2010) A. why B. what C. how D. which 14.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ______ she was so angry. (湖南2010) A. where B. whether C. that D. why 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$