安徽省马鞍山市和县2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2023~2024学年度第二学期教学质量抽测 八年级英语试题 考试时间:120分钟 满分120分 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) 1.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was Tom doing at nine last night? 2. What will the girl do right away? 3. How long has Anna been a teacher? B.For two months A. Fora year C.For two years. 4. Which museum has Frank been to many times? A. The space museum. B. The art museum C. The science museum 5. Why was Jimmy late for school this morning? A.Because he helped to clean the dirty street B.Because he helped to send his younger sister to school C Because he helped to send an old man to the hospital II.长对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。 6. What was Cathy doing when the light went out? B. Listening to musie A.Doing her homework. C. Witehing TV. 7. Where did Cathy's parents go last night? B. To her grandma's house. A. To the supermarket. C.To the hospital 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。 8. Why does Tony look unhappy? A.Because he didn't pass the math test. B. Because he had a bad headache. C.Because he forgot to do his math homework 9. What advice does Lily give? A.Listening to the teacher carefully. B.Finishing math homework on time. C.Doing more math exereises after class. 10. When willLily help Tony with math? B.On Wednesday evenings C.On Friday afternoons A.On Sunday mornings. 八年级英语试题卷 第1页 共8页 III. 短文理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. When did the speaker volunteer at the old people's home for the first time? A.Two years ago. B. Twelve years ago. 12. What did the speaker buy for the old people? C. Twenty years ago A. Flowers and cookies. B. Flowers and snacks 13. How did the speaker go there? C. Flowers and fruit. A. By bike. B.By bus. 14. What did the volunteers do at the old people's home? C.By subway. A. They read newspapers. B. They told stories. C. They cleaned the windows. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.An unforgettable memory. B. How to help the old people C. What to do at the old people's home IV. 信息转换(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 Time Activities Sunday Linda will 16. Shanghai and do some shopping there. Monday Linda will leave for Beijing hy 17. Tuesday Linda will visit Tian'anmen Square and have a walk there. Wednesday Linda will visit the Palace Museum She feels 18. to visit the museum. Thursday Linda will write a letter to her 19. Friday Linda will go shopping and 20. Beijing Roast Duck in Beijing. Saturday Linda willeave China and go back to America. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.-Kate has gone to the UK for further study I haven't seen her for a long time! I miss her so much! CSodol B.Me neither D.So Ihave A. Neither Ido 22. When you go rock climbing.you need to be careful so that you don't have a( n ) Csecret B.accident D.action A.chanee 23. I was very angry.because you mistook what I said yesterday Cluckily B.especially D.completely A.suddenly 24.-Have you brought with you?We won't have time to come back -Don't worry.All the things we need are here.in this big bag. C.anything D.nothing A.everything B. something 八年级英语试题卷 第2页 共8页 25. New energy cars have been to cut down air pollution C.invented B.found A.discovered D.refused 26._ hamburgers are junk food.many children stillike them. C.Although B.Unless A.If D.Because 27.-1 hear Danicl has got into great trouble in managing his book shop -Yes.But he never gives up.It's of him to face such a difficult situation B.clear C.helpful A.polite D.brave 28- have you been in hospital.Frank? -Fourteen days. B. How often C.How long A. How soon D.How far 29.-Remember the first time we met.Joe? -Ofcourse. You in the library at that time B. were reading A. are reading C.have read Diread 30.-What can I do for you Linda? -I hope you can help me the useless words in my article C.take off A.mn down B.cut out D.make up VI. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. It's a( n )31 that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends So what does a buddy(伙伴) do? 32 , I am a buddy for an eleven" year- old boy Tom.He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player,but just like any kid.it upsets him 33 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to 34 and doesn't want to play Sometimes he even wants to 35 So.as his buddy,I encourage him.Now we're working on our basketball skills together It's great to see how he has 36 and he doesn't get upset so easily. Ally is a buddy for Clara,a kid with very few language skills.She is also a bit 37 !She likes running away Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 38 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends.Next week she's playing in a team.Her parents are 39 happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident( 自 信的) and sociable after her BuddyBal sessions(一段时间). BuddyBallis a great chance for everyone!Differences 40 and we realize that we're all just kids loving sports.I love doing BuddyBallbecause I know I'm doing something meaningful! 31.A.decision B.subject C.opinion D.program 32. A.In the end B.On the way C.At the moment D.In the way 33.A.when B.ntil C.before 34.A.smile Dafter B.cry Csing 35.Akeep on D.learn B.getdown C.give up D.takein 36.A.dreamed B.improved C.prepared 37.A.wild D.lifted B.friendly C.easy- going 38.A.games Dlazy B.discussions C.lessons 39. A.hardly D.trips B.truly C.possibly 40. A.increase D.wisely B.stay C.disappear D.appear 八年级英语试题卷 第3页共8页 AIhhh o y.. ?A Xiang wingodt yiGmedthey4mn. audience can sing the song on their way home after the play! 41.Ajobs 42. A.book B.dreams C.habits B.fim D.hobbies 43. A. writer C.play B.teacher D.opera C.sportsman 44. A.paint B.write D.musician 45. A.keep C.run B.make D.drive C.want 46. A.ever B.only Dallow C.hardly 47. A.encourage B.understand D.nearly C.guess D.notice 48. A talk about B.cut out C.give p 49. A.songs B.roles D. think about C.prizes 50. A.easy B.difficult D.pets C.important D.necessary 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分) VII. 补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 (A reporter is asking Bert some questions about the earthquake last month.) A:Bert, do you remember the earthquake last month? B:Of course.51._ A:What were you doing at that time? B:I was doing some shopping in a shopping center. A5 B:I tried my best to run out to the street.53._ A:But you know it's dangerous to run during the earthquake B:54._But I know little about how to protect myself in an earthquake A:You should read some information about that online.55._ B:Very afraid. A:Well.Bert. thanks for talking with me. B:My pleasure. A.Yes.I see. B.I will never forget it. C.Then what did you do? D.Did you shout for help? E.Many other people were also running quickly. F.I think we should learn more about earthquakes. G. By the way.how did you feel when you found yourselfin danger? 八年级英语试题卷 第4页 共8页 VIII.阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 ]he www helpseniors comwoiurteer to-heipthe elderly Helping Seniors(老年人) Posted 5/15/20 4:53 PM. I created Teens Helping Seniors with my friends.The group has about 200 volunteers. The voluntcers deliver(递送) food or other supplies( 补给品) for the elderly in town.I spend six to eight hours a week buying food and making Matt. deliveries.By now we have completed 35o deliveries. Posted 5/15/20 6:25 PM I organized Mittler Senior Technology, a program to help the elderly learm how to use computers and smart phones.Now there are 5o local seniors in the weekly technology classes I want to make sure that the seniors could stay connected to the Linda world. Posted 5/16/20 5:20 PM I came up with a way to help lonely seniors with my friends. We call it the loy 4 All Project.By dialing 569- 4255.the elderly can hear pre : recorded jokes and Jordari poems. The hotline has received more than 1.8oo phone calls. Posted 5/16/20 7:46 PM I heard that the seniors in the nursing home couldn't see their families and friends very often,so my friends and I decided to cheer up the elderly by writing them letters. We want them to know that nobody is being forgotten.By now more than 1oo Kathy students in my school have joined us. 56. Who created Teens Helping Seniors? C.Jordan. A.Kathy. B.Linda. D.Matt. 57. How many local seniors are there in the weekly technology classes? A.50. B.100. C.200. D350 58. To help the elderly in the nursing home,Kathy and her schoolmates A. taught them how to use computers B.recorded jokes and poems for them C.wrote them letters to cheer them up D.delivered food or other supplies for them B A neighbor called 91 at 1:09 a.m.after seeing smoke coming from a house in the 165 block of 54th Street Southeast. The man who lives in the home was able to get his older child and the family dog out of the house 八年级英语试题卷 第5页 共8页 __ at the foot of the bed. “Shwa't .h h. h'snow"f opened it up and saw her. She was ling in the toy box just balled up." praised Andthe i's fathr was so thankil ofrefighters 59. How d the olice cers know chil was til misng? A. The father told them. C.The family dog jumped wildly. B.The neighbor called. 60. Why did the officer try to shut the master bedroom door? D.The child was making much noise A. To protect the toy box. B.To slow the fire's spreading. C. To clear the way for firefighters. D.To keep fire from entering the master bedroom 61. Where was the girl found finally? A.In a closet. B.Inside a toy box. C.Behind a door. D.Under a narrow bed 62. What can be the best title for the text? A.Calling 911 B.A House on Fire C.Saving a Girl out of Fire D.A Thankful Father C Dear Mr.Heppell. I am Sabrina Akhtar studying in a high school and I've noticed that forests are disappearing You know,forests are disappearing around the world each year.This is caused by many different factors including:farming,tourism pollution,etc. If we stop doing these things,there will be a good future for people of tomorrow. Now I'm writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing. You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees and changing to tree-free paper( paper not made from trees ). This will help forests so much. There are many,many things we can do to help forests If you would like to know more,please visit htp:/www.rainforesrweb.org.By changing the litle things, we can make a big difference. If you would like to contact(联 系) me.please see the above address or e - mail me at shazadinolhotmail.co.uk.Thank you for taking your time in reading this letter. Yours sincerely. Sabrina Akhtar 63. is one of the reasons why the forests are disappearing C.Planting B. Tourism pollution A.Rain D.Breathing 64. The writer advises Mr.Heppell to A. stop shops from using paper any more B.use paper which is made from trees C.stop shops selling paper made from trees D.plant more and more trees in the future 65. What's the purpose of this letter? A. To know more about Mr. Heppell. B. To make friends with Mr. Heppell C.To ask Mr. Heppell to teach in the school. D. To ask Mr.Heppell to help protect forests 八年级英语试题卷 第6页 共8页 。 Sometimes you get so angry that you feel like you are going to burst!It may scem like your anger will be the boss of you. What can you do to control your anger and how to keep yourself and other healthier and safer?Here are some ideas to help you. -Take a deep breath before your heart slows down again Count from 1 to 10 slowly in your mind before you open your mouth.Then count another 10. Think about what to do or say before making a choice. Walk away from the place that makes you angry.Go somewhere else until you've thought about what you can do. Use your words to tell your feelings. Don't hurt anyone with your hands or feet. Say what you feel in a low voice. not in a loud voice. Sometimes you need to do something to let those angry feelings out.For example,doing a chore that you hate is a very good idea.It can get rid ofi消除) your anger and you can feel better when tha chore has been done.In this way, you will make anger become something useful. 66. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "burst" in the passage? A.绽放 B.问 C.分隔 D.爆发 67. What wil happen if you are the boss of your anger? A. You can burst. B. You can shout loudly C.You can keep cool. D. You can be dangerous. 68. How many numbers should you count to control yourself before making a choice? B20. A.10. 030. D4. E Everyone loves toys because they're fun to play with and they always make you think of the good old days of your childhood. As a child,it's hard to move his feet in front of fun toys. It is the same with many adults. Toy collecting is one of those hobbies that bring out the kid in you.If you're going to start a toy collection.here is some advice: Make sure you know about the value of your toys,or the toys you're buying.Get to know the shopkeeper.look through Internet websites and read books.The more you know about your hobby, the better! Do you love trains.or dolls?While it's great to have all kinds of toys,it can be fun to study the kinds of toys that you're most interested in. Always remember:condition,year, and price,the three most important things to buy a toy If the toy is quite old.in great shape, and at a good price. then you've hit the jackpot(中 了 头彩)! Toy collecting is all about having fun!Don't only pay attention to the number and don't spend all your money on them!Be fair about your toys, and most of all-have fun while collecting your toys 69. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The hobby of collecting toys. B.Standing still in front of fun toys. C. Deep love of collecting D. Playing with your toys. 70. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A.One. C.Three. B.Two. D.Four. 71. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A.Getting information about your toys. B.Sharing your toys C. Having fun playing with toys D.Trying to get toys you like 72. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To advise you to begin toy collecting B. To give some advice on toy collecting C.To show how interesting toy collecting is. D.To write a story about toy collecting 八年级英语试题卷 第7页共8页 阅读下面文章,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you like playing basketball?If so.you must be very shocked and sad about the death of Kobe Bryant a famous NBA basketball player Kobe died in a helicopter( 直 升机) accident in California on January 26th,2o2o.Just three days before the accident.he sent out Chinese New Year wishes,and encouraged Chinese fans to live their dreams and dare to win. Bryant is a popular basketball player in ChinaOn March 17th,2o19,Kobe Bryant visited a middle school in Shenzhen to meet students. At the school.he also shared his new sports novel. Kobe was known for trying the hardest to be the best. And he called it "Mamba Spirit" He once said. "Life is too short to get bogged down(停滞 不前). You have to keep moving You have to keep going." He retired from basketball in 2o16,but he still woke up before the sun rose to go training at 4:00 a.m.From middle school to college.Bryant' s storics went along with so many Chinese people and fired up their love for basketball"I grew up watching him play Because of him.I began playing basketball," one of his fans said. His excellent performance. strong will and continuing training made him a superhero among Chinese fans. 73. What time did Kobe usually go training in the morning?(不超过 5个词 74. What is“Mamba Spirit'?(不超过10个词) 75. Why did Kobe say "You have to keep moving. You have to keep going."?(不超过 1o 个词) 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. Are you n(紧张的) before the exam? 77. Our math teacher always e(解释) difficult problems to us again and again. 78. The firemen are so brave and they are allnot afraid of d(死亡). 79. We have r (募集) some money for the children in poor areas. 80. I like to play sports with my friends or read a(独白) in my free time. X.书面表达(共1小题:满分20分) 在我们的生活中,友谊是非常重要的,那么我们该如何去维系我们的友谊呢?请以“Howto Keep a Friendship”为题,并根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。 3.乐干分享; 2.真诚相待; 提示:1.互帮互助: 4珍视友谊。 要求:1.书写规范,字迹工整,条理清晰; 2.包括全部提示内容,可适当发挥 3.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 How to Keep a Friendship For us, friendship is very important. 八年级英语试题卷 第8页共8页 2023-2024学年度第二学期教学质量抽测 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力 1-5ABBAC 6-10ACACC 11-15ACBCA 16. reach 17.train 18. exeited 19.parents 20. taste 二、单项选择 21-25 BBDAC 26-30CDCBB 三、完形填空 41-45 BCDAC 36-40BAABC 31-35DCABC 46-50 BBDAA 四、补全对话 51-55 BCEAG 五、阅读理解 66-68 DCB 56-58 DAC 59-62 ABBC 63-65 BCD 69-72BDAB 73. At4:00 a.m. 74. Trying the hardest to be the best 75. Because life is too short to get bogged down. 六、单词拼写 78. death 79. raised 76. nervous 77. explains 80.alone 七、书面表达 Howto Keep a Friendship For us friendship is very important.If we have a close friend.we can share happiness and worries which ean make us enjoy a much happie life Since friendship makes a great difference to us, we need to take it seriously and try our best to keep a friendship.My tips are as follows.Firstly we should always keep in touch with our friends hy sending e- mails, writing leters or spending some time togsther regularly Secondly we should respect our friends and be honest with them.In adlition good friends are supposed to heclp each other when in roubleust as the old suying goes,"A friend in need is a friend indeed." In a wordif we wanto kcepafmendship.we' betrtreat r friends as we want. to he treated And we should treasure friendship.null