福建省福州华伦中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2023—2024学年第二学期八年级期末知识检索 英语科 (时间: 120分钟, 满分150分) 第一部分(选择题) I. 听力 (共三节, 20 小题, 每小题 1分, 满分 20 分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话读两遍) 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What does the girl like now? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 1 What will Pete do at last? A. Wash the dishes. B. Play the game. C. Finish the project. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. How does Michael learn English? A. By joining clubs. B. By doing exercises. C. By reading book 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. Where are they going this weekend? A. To the farm. B. To the beach. C. To the park. 听第 5 段对话, 回答第 10~11 小题。 10. What time is it now? A.4:00. B.4:15. C.5:00. 11. How will they go to the cinema? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听第 6 段对话, 回答第 12~13 小题。 12. What does the man finally buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A jacket. C. A hat. 13. How much will the man pay? A. 4 dollars. B.6 dollars. C. 10 dollars. 听第 7 段对话, 回答第 14~15 小题。 14. How is the boy? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 15. What will the boy do after Mom's words? A. Cut the grass. B. Milk the cows. C. Change the clothes. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。(短文读三遍) How does it work Cook by 16. _ hot air around food. Why is it popular? Need little 17. _. Cook 18. _. 19. _ to use. Not 20. _ 2 II. 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分) 21. Mike is honest boy. He is tallest rtudent in our class. A. a;an B. an;a C. an;the 22—Jack, when will you help me paint the wall, today or tomorrow? —— is OK. I'm free these two days. A. Neither B. None C. Either 23. The of the speech is to let the students know the importance of friendship. A. purpose B. progress C. promise 24.—Miss Lin,I that I didn't listen to you when I was in Grade one. ——Forget about it. You should do your best from now on. A. discuss B. regret C. explain 25. My father is enough to teach me how to repair the bike over and over again A. patient B. smart C. easy-going 26.—I think it is important to learn some basic skills like cooking and doing some cleaning.—I agree. We shouldn't always others. A. cheer on B. depend on C. call on 27. He asked the driver to drive a little because he had to catch the last train. A. quickly B. more quickly C. the most quickly 28. Tom arrive at the station late he missed the early train. A. so;that B. too;to C. such; that 29. The young woman made a big mistake at work. , she lost her job. A. In fact B. As well as C. As a result 30. A lot of museums in China are worth . If you have time, you can choose to go. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit 31——Life is like a road. It is not always . ·——I can't agree more. We should learn to face all kinds of difficulties. A. smooth B. special C. silent 32、--Did you find the small village yesterday? -- Yes, without any difficulty, for it has changed over years. A. hardly B. greatly C. nearly 33. Always tell your parents you are going and you expect to be home. A. what; where B. when; where C. where;when 34.—Excuse me,I wonder . ——Yes, it's near the bookshop. A. where we will go for the holiday B. if there is a lost and found office C. when she will give me a call 35.——I got first prize in the writing competition. —— 3 A. No way. B. All right C. Congratulations! III. 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分) Some rich and beautiful ladies were sitting on the bank of a river, enjoying their picnic. When they were washing their 36 and feet in the clean water, they saw their reflections(倒影). Seeing their reflections in the water, they started to praise(夸赞) their own 37 . One of them said,“How beautiful my hands are!” The woman in a white hat said her hands were even more beautiful. The woman in red said the same thing. Soon, their talk turned into a 38 . They saw an old woman passing by. She was walking with the help of a stick and her clothes were 39 . Seeing her, one lady suggested asking the old woman about whose hands were the most beautiful. They all agreed. When the old woman came near, they showed her their hands and asked,“ 40 has the most beautiful hands?” The old woman said,“I am 41 and thirsty. Give me something to eat and then I will answer you.” They 42 and asked her to go away. A poor woman saw all this. She went to the old woman and made her sit 43 . She opened her lunch box and shared her food and water. Then she helped wash the old woman's hands and feet, while giving great comfort to her. 44 the old woman felt a little better, she went back to those rich ladies. Pointing to that poor woman, she said,“She has the most beautiful hands.” All the ladies 45 .“What do you know about beauty?”At this, the old woman replied,“Beautiful hands belong to those who do good and serve the people who need help.” 36. A. hands B. hair C. faces 37. A. manner B. spirit C. beauty 38. A. fight B. condition C. silence 39. A. modern B. dirty C. expensive 40. A. Which B. What C. Who 41. A. angry B. frightened C. hungry 42. A. refused B. agreed C. understood 43 A. safely B. comfortably C. properly 44. A. After B. While C. Before 45. A. smiled B. laughed C. cried IV. 阅读理解 (共两节, 25 小题;满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳 答案。(共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分) A MATILUIIRAL. FREE ADMISSION Saturday, April 22,2023, from 11:00 สĩn to 3:00 pm Chino Hillis Community Center 14250 Peyton Drive,#2662 Chino Hills, CA 91709 Taste, see, smell and hear the world. Sample international cuisine (菜肴) . Shop for arts and crafts made by artisans (工匠) around the world. Enjoy music and dance performances by talented artists. Learn about traditions around the world. Find out about foreign fashion both modern and traditional. Hosted By: The Rotary Club of Greater Chino Hills FOR MORE INFORMATION Web: www.chinahillsrotaryclub.org Email: rotary.chinohills@gmail.com The Multicultural Festival showcases the culture of various national groups living in Chino Hills and surrounding cities. 46. what day is April 25,2023? A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday. D. Wednesday. 47. How can people hear the world? A. By trying international food. B. By enjoying music by gifted artists. C. By learning about traditions in the world. D. By finding out about foreign fashion. 48 which of the following is TRUE? A. You don't need to pay for the festival. D The festival has been hosted seven times. C. You have a chance to taste national cuisine. D. It's impossible to shop international arts and crafts. 49. How can we contact The Rotary Club? 5 A. By post. B. By text. C. By email. D. By phone. 50. what is this poster used for? A. To introduce a cuisine. B. To introduce a community center. C. To introduce a tradition. D. To introduce a multicultural festival. B “Running at night allows you to look inside yourself.”says Zhou Yuan. He is the founder of DarkRunners,a running club in Shanghai. Zhou recalls that late night in 2008, while he was watching a movie at home, he felt like going out for a run all of a sudden. After he ran all the way to the Nanpu Bridge, he felt quite refreshed. In 2009, Zhou started DarkRunners. Over the years, more and more people joined the club.Today, it has more than 9,000 members of all ages and from all walks of life. The youngest is 8 years old and the oldest is 72. The club is not just about running. It's also a place for people to make new friends. Nicole (Shen, one of the members, said,“Sometimes we also go camping, boating or do other sports together.” Zhou has designed many running routes (路线) for the members. The routes are mainly in downtown.(市中心的) areas, such as Yongka ng Road and Xujiahui Park. But sometimes, he and other members use traffic lights to run random(随机的) routes. When the light ahead is green,they will run forward. When it is red, they will turn right or left to keep going. This brings surprises to their runs. “You never know what is waiting for you around the next corner.”Zhou said,“Once we ran in an old alley(巷子) near the City God Temple. We saw some elderly people siting ou doorsteps.The wind was blowing gently and the streetlights were dim(朦胧的). It was so peaceful!” 51. What is Darkrunners in the text? A. A running club. B. A boating club. C. An old people's club. D. A camping club. 57. After Zhou ran all the way to the Nanpu Bridge , he felt A. nervous B. surprised C. energetic D. tired 53. When the traffic light is red, what will the runners probably do? A. Stop and wait. B. Run forward C. Make a turn. D. Go backward 6 54. According to the text, the night runners can ①ook inside themselves ②make new friends ③visit the elderly people ④find a peaceful life A ①②③ B①②④ C②③④ D①③④ 55. From the text, which of the following is TRUE? A Old people show no interest in night running. B Nicole Chen is the founder of the DarkRunners. C. The DarkRunners members can also do other sports. ). The night runners always run the designed routes. C Sometimes what we post on our favorite social networks can have consequences ( 后果) we didn't expect. A few years ago, a girl's birthday party turned into a nightmare ( 噩 梦 ) .Fifteen-year-old Cathy posted an invitation to her birthday party online with her address. When her parents got back from the cinema that evening, they couldn't believe their eyes. There were 500 people at the party, and some of them were destroying windows, breaking potted plants and making a total mess of the house. Many teens think they know social media so well that anything like that could never happen to them. But a study shows that last year alone, more than three million young people worldwide got into trouble because of their online activities. In case of the unhappy experiences, the following tips may help you to be safer online. Share with care! Not everyone likes what you write on the social media. You can never completely control who sees your comments(评论), your pictures, or your videos. Before clicking(点击)”post'', everyone should ask themselves two questions:“How will I feel if my.family or teachers see this?”and“How might this post be bad for me in future?” さ Imagine someone is unfriendly in real life. You don't like it, right? Well, the same is true of online communication. Politeness matters. No one likes it when you“shout”in your messages. If you feel angry while writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later before sending it. Protect and respect! Don't share your passwords with anyone. Don't post your home or email address online. Be careful of“cyberbullying (网络欺凌)”—— don't forward rumours(谣言) about other people, and don't say negative things about them. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to an adult you know. 56. What did Cathy's parents see when the ﺭ came back that night? 7 57. According to Paragraph 2、what do many teens think of the social media? ^. Controllable. B. Uncertain. C. Unfriendly, D. Harmless. 58. According to Paragraph 3 what should you do before posting messages? A. Talk to an adult you know. B. Don't spread untrue messages. C. Think about what to post carefully. D. Make sure who can see your messages. 59. Which is the best to fill in“ ▲ ”in Paragraph 4? A. Be true to your friends! B. Be polite when you write! C. Don't post too much online! D. Never express your honest opinion 60. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2 ……) Once, there lived a wise old man who had a special talent for making beautiful pottery (陶器).A young man was surprised how he was able to create such wonderful artworks. So, one day, he went to visit the old man. The old man smiled and said,“It is all about perspective (视角).” The young man was lost and asked the old man to explain. The old man took a piece of clay and began to make it into a beautiful vase (花瓶). He explained,“life is like clay, and we are the potters. We have the power to shape our own lives.” “But,”the young man said,“What if life throws different challenges(挑战) at us?” The old man replied,“It is all about how you look at it. Challenges are chances to grow and learn. If you see them as obstacles(障碍), then they will become problems. But if you see them as challenges that can be got over, you will find a way to deal with them.” The young man was inspired by the old man's words and began to see his own life in a new light. He realized that nothing is set in stone, and he had the power to change his own life from then on. He met every challenge with a new perspective and got over them all. 8 61. What special talent did the old man have? A. Taking clay. B. Making pottery. C. Changing lives. D. Creating perspective. 62. According to the old man, what is similar to the clay? A. The life. B. The vase. C. The power. D. The stone. 63. Chances become problems when . A. we get over the challenges B. we create wonderful artworks C. we think of them as obstacles D. we have the power to change lives 64. How did the young man's feelings change in the text? A. Lost——Surprised——Inspired B. Lost—Inspired——Surprised C. Inspired——Lost——Surprised D. Surprised——Lost——Inspired 65 What can we learn from the text? A. Change the life by hard work. B Don't put off today until tomorrow. C. Think about things in a confident way. D. Don't wait for the chances but create them. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使 短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) E A young boy quietly walks on the snow in search of his home.He meets a mole(霰鼠), and they begin traveling together. 66 Along the way they become good friends, and the animals give the boy.some advice on problems in life. This is the plot (情节) of The Boy, the Mole, the Fox and the Horse.67 However, it won the best animated (动画的) short film at the 95th Academy Awards. The film is based on Charlie Mackesy's popular children 's book of the same name.68 It has sold more than eight million copies worldwide since it was first published. 69 But it brings you warmth and hope.“when the big things feel out of control,focus on what you love, right under your nose. This storm will pass,”the horse tells the boy during the storm. Sometimes, all you hear about is the hate, but there is more love in this world than you can possibly imagine.70 The funny and sweet story will leave you feeling better about the world! 9 A. The 2019 book is a bestseller. B Later they meet a fox and then a horse. C. This is a great film that anyone can enjoy. D The story takes place in a world office and snow E. It sounds like a very common story for young children. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共55分) V. 词汇 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) choose, busy, success, care, hard, 71. My father went to Shanghai on last week. 72. It rains ever , so I have to stay at home. 73. Harbin became a popular for winter vacation travel. 74. Work hard , and you will some day. 75. You should drive on the narrow roads. VI. 根据提示，完成下列句子 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 76. (总之 ), doing exercise is good for us. 77. He looked (与…相似) his father. 78. There are different kinds of clothes ·(供出售) in the shop. 79. After (吃完) the food on the plate, he called his friend. 80. When she was 20 years old, her dream to be a teacher (实现). VII.情景交际 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 81.就餐后，你想要结账，你可以这样对服务员说： ? 82.当你想问对方早上八点在校门口见面可以吗，你可以这么问： ? 83.今天很冷, 同桌说“Would you mind if I close the window?”, 你可以这样回答: 84.买衣服的时候，你感慨这是一件漂亮的连衣裙，可以这样说： What . ! 85.你想向对方请教如何做炒饭，可以这样问： Could you ? VIII. 看图写话 (共5小题, 每小题2 分, 满分10分) 10 IX. 短文填词 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian Last year, some women 91 (share) their photos online. They had their hair in buns(发髻) and wore special local headdresses with fresh, 92 (color) flowers called“Zanhuawei.”These photos became very popular online. Soon,many 93 (tourist) started coming to the village to see Zanhuawei for themselves. Wearing flowers has been a tradition in Xunpu since the Tang Dynasty. The village is well-known . its delicious, fresh seafood. At the market, women selling seafood wear flowers in their hair, making it easy for customers to tell 95 (they) from other sellers.This flower tradition is also part of celebrations like weddings. Invitations come decorated with flowers, and women guests wear these flowers to o event. In Xunpu, the [37 [staIl] of flower headdresses changes with the wearers'age. Kids from eight to twelve place flowers near their temples(太阳穴). Teenagers around 13 use round buns with fresh flowers in them. Middle-aged women choose spiral (螺旋的) buns, decorating them with flowers and gold. Elderly women prefer red flowers, scarves, 98 other accessories(配饰). The local people believe that by 99 (wear) flowers in this life, one stays pretty forever.In 2008, the tradition of flower-wearing among Xunpu women was listed as part of China's intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Also, people in Xunpu are taking 100 (many) actions to protect this traditional art. X. 书面表达(满分15分) 101.假如你是李华，你的朋友Jane因为平时爱吃零食和肉类，并且不喜欢运动，导致身材矮胖。她现在很不开心，每天都很抑郁。请你根据她的问题及图表提示，给她写一封信，给她一些建议，让她重新振作起来。 写作要求：1.80词左右，不包含已给出的句子；2.意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范。 11 Dear Jane, I know that you have been upset recently and I'm worrying about you. Here I'll have some good advice for you. Yours, Li Hua 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$