专题14 语法综合复习一（十大词法）100题-【暑假自学课】2024年新九年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（牛津上海版）

专题14 语法综合复习一（十大词法）100题 一、名词 1 二、动词 2 三、形容词 3 四、副词 4 五、代词 5 六、数词 6 七、介词 7 八、连词 8 九、冠词 8 十、动词短语 9 参考答案： 10 一、名词 1．Mrs. Bond is one old friend of________. A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 2．A group of ________ are eating ________ and ________ at the foot of the hill. A．sheep; grass; leaves B．sheeps; grasses; leaves C．sheep; grass; leafs D．sheeps; grass; leafs 3．These ________ have saved many children’s lives. A．women doctors B．woman doctors C．women doctor D．woman doctor 4．All _______ received fresh flowers on Women's Day. A．woman teachers B．women teacher C．women teachers D．woman teacher 5．—What will you do after your _________ from senior high school, Tim? —Well, I'll go to college. A．graduate B．graduates C．graduated D．graduation 6．—Do you know David is ______ cousin? —Yes, and I am a friend of ______. Nice to meet you. A．mine; him B．my; his C．mine; his D．my; him 7．The librarian told her that she might return the book to the library in ________ time. A．three day’s B．three-days C．three days’ D．three days 8．As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them. I think I’ll also make many good _______ and live with them, because I don’t like living alone. A．friend B．friends C．friend’s D．friends’ 9．I don’t think _________ should be allowed to drive a car. A．sixteen-year-old B．sixteen-year-olds C．sixteen-years-old D．sixteen years old 10．I was told that two ________ teachers would teach us English and chemistry next term. A．woman B．women C．woman’s D．women’s 二、动词 11．Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems _________ be cured. A．can B．must C．should D．need 12．—Whose dictionary is this? —It ________ be Sarah’s. Look! Her name is on it. A．must   B．need C．mustn’t   D．needn’t 13．Mike ________ a basketball but he ________ a baseball. A．has; not have B．has; doesn’t have C．has; doesn’t has D．has; isn’t have 14．Snowy days ________ children happy. A．give B．send C．make D．lend 15．—______ Tina and Tim ______ the beautiful sights around Dian Lake? —Yes, they did. A．Has; enjoyed B．Have; enjoyed C．Do; enjoy D．Did; enjoy 16．My English ________ really poor before my teacher helped me. A．is B．was C．has been D．will be 17．Once a term, there ________ a parents’ meeting and a reading day in our school. A．is B．are C．have D．were 18．She lives next to her friends, so she ________ go far if she ________ some help with her homework. A．needn’t; needs to B．needn’t; needs C．doesn’t need; needs D．doesn’t need to; need to 19．—My smartphone has gone wrong. It needs ________ as soon as possible. —Why not have Peter ________ it? Nobody can if he can’t. A．to fix; fix B．to be fixing; fixing C．fixing; fix D．fixing; fixed 20．People need land _______. A．living on B．to live on C．to live D．living 三、形容词 21．Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 22．Lucy is as _______ as Lily. A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 23．There is a ________ table in the room. A．big new black round B．new black round big C．big round new black D．black new round big 24．One day they crossed the _________ bridge behind the palace. A．old Chinese stone B．Chinese old stone C．old stone Chinese D．Chinese stone old 25．As ________ China-Chic song in 2024 Spring Festival Gala, up the Mountain Chun, which shows the beautiful and lively spring scenes, is widely sung in different languages and places. A．the easiest B．the most serious C．the most difficult D．the most popular 26．—What do you think of the Yangze River? —Oh! It’s one of ________ in the world. A．the longest rivers B．the longest river C．longer rivers D．longer river 27．The city is much larger than ________ cities in China. A．any other B．the other C．others D．all 28．—Can the monitor help us with the problem, Alex? —Yes, his promise is ________ gold. Trust him! A．as good as B．as long as C．as well as D．as much as 29．—Are you going to the concert given by the famous pianist tonight? —Sure, it’s ________ a chance to miss. A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good 30．The robot made Mr. King’s life _________ than before. A．easier B．easy C．easily D．more easily 四、副词 31．With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her deskmate did. A．quick B．quickly C．quicker D．more quickly 32．We should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever we see it. A．never B．hardly C．sometimes D．always 33．—Why didn’t Mr Wu choose Jack to do the class project? —Because he always does things ________ in his class. A．the least careful B．the most carefully C．the least carefully D．less carefully 34．—Jack, which season do you like ________? —Spring, of course. A．good B．well C．better D．best 35．In my class, Tom runs _______ than any others, so he must win the race. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 36．—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies? —I like action movies ________. A．well B．better C．the better D．the best 37．Taking a plane from Panzhihua to Chengdu costs ________ taking a high-speed train. A．three times more B．three times as much as C．as much as three times D．as much three times as 38．The mooncake with meat in it tastes ________ and sells ________ . A．well, good B．good, good C．good, well D．well, well 39．We all think Susan listens to the teacher _________ in our class. A．carefully B．careful C．most carefully D．the most careful 40．The wedding is so important that it’s never ________ for the young couple to prepare for it. A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough 五、代词 41．—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success. —OK, I will. A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 42．When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________. A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine 43．—If you remember anything, please contact ________. Thanks for your support. —Of course I will. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 44．The games of the coming Paris Olympics are similar to ________ of 2008 Beijing Olympic games. A．that B．those C．this D．one 45．Jane seems strange. I find _________ difficult to get along with her. A．one B．it C．this D．that 46．It was really helpful ________ her to clean up the street on a cold winter morning. A．of B．for C．to D．about 47．________ wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m out. A．Whatever B．However C．Whoever D．Wherever 48．—How could we reduce the waste we produce? —We should use _____________ sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. A．either B．both C．neither D．all 49．—The best things in life are free. —Couldn’t agree more. Air costs ______, but we can’t live without it. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 50．Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Guangdong. A．it B．one C．that D．those 六、数词 51．Nearly ________ of the task ________ completed by us. We worked closely. A．three-fifth; was B．three-fifths; was C．third-fifths; were D．third-fifth; were 52．________ of the land in the city is covered with trees and grass. A．Two fifths B．Two fifth C．Two five D．Second fifths 53．Which number is wrong? ________. A．Ninety B．Ninteen C．Ninth D．Nineteenth 54．—Which room do you live in? —________. A．The 201 Room B．Room 201 C．Room 201st D．The 201’s Room 55．Heavy rainstorm on highways during the Spring Festival in 2024 led to ________ people losing control of their cars. A．thousands of B．two thousands of C．thousand of D．two thousands 56．My grandma told me the number “9” stands for “Long lasting”. So I chose the ________ floor to live on. A．nine B．eighth C．ninth D．third 57．Nowadays, a number of people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults. A．four fifths B．four fifth C．fourth fifth D．fourth fifths 58．Marx found it necessary to learn Russian when he was already _________. A．in fifties B．in the fifties C．in fiftieth D．in his fifties 59．—As one of the most popular tourist cities, Luoyang attracts _________ tourists every day. —Ah ha! Especially in blind date programs where Wang Po is a matchmaker. A．million B．millions of C．five million of D．five millions 60．On May Day, over ______ visitors came to Changchun to visit the “Snow Cake Monkey”. A．two million B．two million of C．two millions D．million of 七、介词 61．Don’t step on the grass! It is _________ the rules of the park. A．over B．behind C．among D．against 62．—How do you study ________ a test? —I study ________ working with a group. A．for; by B．by; in C．for; from D．of; by 63．—Would you like some coffee? —Yes, and please get me some sugar, too. I prefer coffee ________ sugar. A．to B．with C．in D．of 64．—How do you make yourself relaxed before you give a speech? —________ taking a deep breath. A．With B．On C．For D．By 65．Japan lies ________ the east of China. And the United States is ________ the south of Canada. A．on; to B．to; on C．in; to D．with; on 66．My family and I like to have a picnic ________ spring. A．for B．of C．to D．in 67．Do you see the man ________ a book in his hand? He is my cousin. A．with B．in C．at D．of 68．A cloth bag for shopping is not expensive; __________, you can use it several times. A．besides B．anyway C．however D．instead 69．The Shenzhou 18 spaceship was sent into space successfully _______ the evening of 25 April, 2024. A．in B．on C．at D．by 70．It’s amazing that ________ the tourists went to Tianshui, Gansu, China to eat malatang—a mix of foods boiled in hot, spicy soup in a week. A．two thousand B．thousands of C．two thousand of D．two-thousand 八、连词 71．I really want to climb the mountain, ________ it is raining heavily. A．but B．so C．or D．because 72．—What size of beef noodles would you like? A large bowl ________ a medium bowl? —A large bowl, please. I really like it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 73．He used to play football, ________ now he’s getting interested in tennis. A．or B．but C．because D．so 74．The little boy is only 5 years old, _________ he can make cakes (做蛋糕). A．and B．so C．or D．but 75．The care from friends is like the wind —you can’t see it _________ you can feel it. A．and B．or C．but D．so 76．Mrs. Zhang is over sixty, ________ she works as hard as others. A．or B．but C．so D．for 77．Betty sings very well ________ she loves music so much. A．and B．but C．or D．so 78．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．and B．but C．so D．or 79．—You can call Miss Li at 562-9120 you need help. —OK, thanks! A．though B．so C．whenever D．and 80．Ms. Chen didn’t tell the woman’s name, but we all knew ________ she was talking about. A．which B．whose C．whom D．what 九、冠词 81．—What can you do, Bob? —I can play ______ piano and I can play ______ badminton. A．a; an B．a; a C．the; / D．the; a 82．I visited _________ Beiling Park yesterday and took a lot of pictures there. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 83．There was ________ interview with Mr. Lu yesterday. But it was a pity that I missed ______ beginning. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; a 84．We will have ________ eight-day holiday during National Day this year. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 85．—What can Jane and Jill do? —Jane can play ________ piano and Jill can play ________ chess. A．/; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; / 86．—Mom, why do you let me do the work alone? —Though you are ________ only child, you are not a child but ________ adult. A．a; the B．an; a C．a;  / D．the; an 87．Sam is ________ 8-year-old boy. A．a B．/ C．the D．an 88．I still remember meeting him for _________ first time in _________ winter of last year, maybe on _________ Sunday. A．the; /; / B．a; /; / C．the; the; a D．the; a; / 89．_________ prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris, _________ European city with many great attractions. A．A; a B．The; a C．A; an D．The; an 90．Huai’an is a beautiful place and _________ place is worth _________ visit. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a 十、动词短语 91．Judy fell in love ________ the cute pandas when she saw them. A．of B．at C．in D．with 92．To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 93．Jim didn’t work hard on his lessons. ________, he failed in the exams. A．By the way B．Such as C．As a result D．To my surprise 94．Mr. Li ________ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make us a mini reading corner. A．picked up B．got up C．put up D．looked up 95．Tony, your books ________ too much room. You need to put them away. A．tidy up B．take up C．make up D．turn up 96．—Yang Hao, a handsome young man born in Yunnan, won three gold medals at Diving (跳水). —Wow, we are _______ him. A．proud of B．strict with C．worried about D．angry with 97．The Internet has a great influence ________ our life. A．at B．in C．on D．about 98．The class meeting will ________ the day after tomorrow. A．stand out B．take place C．open up D．blow up 99．Mrs. Wang went hungry in the past. So she always asks her grandson to _______ all the food on his plate. A．look up B．cut up C．eat up D．put up 100．—The astronauts (宇航员) Gui Haichao and Zhu Yangzhu said their dream of flying into space ________ on May 30th, 2023. —That’s because they always work hard. A．come true B．came true C．get up D．got up 参考答案： 1．D 【详解】句意：Bond夫人是Jack的妈妈的一个老朋友。 考查双重所有格。Jack mother形式错误；Jack mother’s形式错误；Jack’s mother杰克的妈妈；Jack’s mother’s杰克的妈妈的。根据“Mrs. Bond is one old friend of...”可知，这里说的是“Jack的妈妈的老朋友”，应用双重所有格形式，故选D。 2．A 【详解】句意：一群羊在山脚下吃着草和树叶。 考查名词辨析。sheep羊，单复同形；grass草，不可数名词；leaf树叶，其复数形式是leaves。根据“are eating”可知，主语是复数，动词eat后面grass和leaves作宾语，故选A。 3．A 【详解】句意：这些女医生拯救过许多儿童的生命。 考查名词的复数。根据“these”可知，后面所接名词要用复数形式，故排除D选项；但因此处是由“woman”和“doctor”组成的复合名词，故两个词都要变复数形式，所以填women doctors。故选A。 4．C 【详解】句意：所有的女老师们都在妇女节这天收到了鲜花。 考查复合名词复数的用法。根据句中“All”可知，此句主语应为复数，woman teacher表示“女教师”，其变化规则为两个名词都变成其复数形式。故选C。 5．D 【详解】句意：——Tim，高中毕业后你打算做什么？——嗯，我会去上大学。 考查名词。graduate毕业，动词；graduation毕业，名词。形容词性物主代词your后接名词graduation作介词after的宾语。故选D。 6．B 【详解】句意：——你知道大卫是我的堂弟吗？——是的，我是他的一个朋友。很高兴认识你。 考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，名词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词。第一个空后是名词，用形容词性物主代词，排除A和C；第二个空是双重所有格，用名词性物主代词。故选B。 7．C 【详解】句意：图书管理员告诉她，她可以在三天内把书还给图书馆。 考查形容词和名词。修饰名词time，应用复合形容词或名词所有格，排除选项D；three后接复数名词days，排除选项A；复合形容词中的名词只能用原形，排除选项B。故选C。 8．B 【详解】句意：作为一名记者，我认为我会遇见许多人，我应该对他们友好。我认为我也会交很多好朋友，和他们居住在一起，因为我不喜欢独居。 考查名词用法。friend朋友，名词单数；friends朋友，名词复数；friend’s朋友的，名词单数所有格；friends’朋友们的，名词复数所有格。根据“make many good”可知空格处缺少名词作宾语，意为“交许多好朋友”，应用friend的复数形式friends。故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：我认为不应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。 考查复数名词。sixteen-year-old十六岁的，形容词，作定语；sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的孩子们，复数名词；sixteen-years-old错误表达；sixteen years old十六岁。分析句子结构可知，答题空处是句子的主语，故应用名词sixteen-year-olds “ 十六岁的孩子们”。故选B。 10．B 【详解】句意：有人告诉我下学期将有两位女老师教我们英语和化学。 考查复合名词的复数。“man/woman+名词”构成的复合名词，两个词都要变成复数，women teachers“女老师”。故选B。 11．A 【详解】句意：现代医学发展迅速，现在大多数眼部问题都可以治愈。 考查情态动词。can能够；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“most eye problems…be cured”可知，此处指眼部问题能够被治愈，强调能够、能力，应用can。故选A。 12．A 【详解】句意：——这是谁的字典？——它一定是Sarah的。看！她的名字在它上面。 考查情态动词辨析。must一定；need需要；mustn’t 禁止；needn’t不必。根据“Look! Her name is on it.”可知，此处表示十分肯定的推测，应填must，故选A。 13．B 【详解】句意：迈克有一个篮球，但他没有棒球。 考查主谓一致和否定句。第一空主语是第三人称单数Mike，动词用三单形式has；第二句中的have是实义动词，表示否定，应借助助动词，主语是第三人称单数he，助动词用doesn’t，后跟动词原形have。故选B。 14．C 【详解】句意：下雪的日子使孩子们开心。 考查动词辨析。give给；send发送；make使；lend借出。根据“…children happy”可知，此处考查make sb. adj.“使某人……”，固定用法。故选C。 15．D 【详解】句意：——蒂娜和蒂姆喜欢滇池周围的美景吗？——是的，他们喜欢。 考查时态。根据“Yes, they did”可知句子用一般过去时，变疑问句时借助助动词did，后加动词原形。故选D。 16．B 【详解】句意：在老师帮助我之前，我的英语真的很差。 考查动词时态。结合“helped”可知时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选B。 17．A 【详解】句意：我们学校每学期有一次家长会和读书日。 考查主谓一致。is用于一般现在时，修饰名词单数形式；are用于一般现在时，修饰名词复数形式；have有，用于一般现在时；were用于一般过去时，修饰名词复数形式。分析题干，该句为“there be”句型，应遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的形式由离它最近的名词来确定，“a parents’ meeting一次家长会”为名词单数形式，be动词应用is。故选A。 18．B 【详解】句意：她住在她朋友的隔壁，所以如果她在家庭作业上需要帮助，她不需要走很远。 考查need用法。need作实义动词，后接不定式，need作情态动词，后接动词原形。第一个空need是情态动词，后接动词原形，排除C和D；第二个空，need是实义动词，后直接接名词。故选B。 19．C 【详解】句意：——我的智能手机坏了。它需要尽快修理。——为什么不让彼得来修呢？如果他不能，没人能。 考查动词的非谓语。to fix动词不定式，fix动词原形；to be fixing不定式的现在进行时；fixing动词的现在分词；fixed动词的过去分词。sth. need doing某物需要被……，have sb. do sth让某人做某事，均为固定搭配。故选C。 20．B 【详解】句意：人们需要土地来生存。 考查非谓语动词。live是不及物动词，结合“need land”可知，此处是生活在陆地上，用to live on作后置定语，修饰名词land。故选B。 21．B 【详解】句意：许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故选B。 22．A 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉一样细心。 考查形容词的原级。careful细心的，形容词；carefully小心地，仔细地，副词。as…as“和……一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级，故排除C、D选项；空处的词在系动词is之后，应填形容词。故选A。 23．C 【详解】句意：房间里有一张又大又圆的新的黑桌子。 考查多个形容词的排序。本句多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序应为：大小+形状+新旧+颜色，故选C。 24．A 【详解】句意：一天，他们穿过了宫殿后面的一座古老的中国石桥。 考查多个形容词排序。多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时，其排列顺序通常如下：限定词、冠词、所有格、形容词性物主代词、数词等+表示观点的形容词（品质、特性等，即表示好、坏、美、丑等的词）+大小或长短+形状或样式+年龄或新旧+颜色+产地或来源+材料或种类+用途+名词。本句多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序应为：新旧+产地+材料，故选A。 25．D 【详解】句意：作为2024年春节晚会上最受欢迎的中式歌曲《登高春》，这首歌展现了美丽生动的春季景象，在不同语言和地方广为传唱。 考查形容词辨析及最高级形式。the easiest最容易的；the most serious最严重的；the most difficult最困难的；the most popular最受欢迎的。根据“As…China-Chic song in 2024 Spring Festival Gala,”可知，《登高春》与其他春节晚会上的歌曲相比，应是最受欢迎的。故选D。 26．A 【详解】句意：——你觉得长江怎么样？——哦！它是世界上最长的河流之一。 考查最高级。根据“It’s one of ... in the world.”可知，one of the+最高级+名词复数“……中最……之一”。故选A。 27．B 【详解】句意：这个城市比中国任何其他城市都大得多。 考查代词。any other任何其他的；the other其他；others泛指其他的；all所有的。any other+名词单数，用于同一范围比较；设空处后是“cities”为复数，考查的是“比较级+than+the other+名词复数”的用法。故选B。 28．A 【详解】句意：——班长能帮我们解决这个问题吗，Alex？——是的，他的承诺非常可靠。相信他！ 考查as...as结构。as good as几乎，实际上；as long as只要；as well as也；as much as差不多。根据下文“Trust him!”可知此处指的是他的承诺非常可靠，几乎和金子一样，as good as符合，故选A。 29．D 【详解】句意：——今晚你要去听那位著名钢琴家的音乐会吗？——当然，这是个不容错过的好机会。 考查形容词辨析。small enough足够小的；good enough足够好的；too small太小；too good太好。根据“Sure, it’s ... a chance to miss.”可知，此处指“听著名钢琴家的音乐会”这个机会很好，而不能错过；too ... to表示“太……而不能……”。故选D。 30．A 【详解】句意：机器人使金先生的生活比以前更容易了。 考查形容词比较级。easier更容易的（形容词比较级）；easy容易的（形容词）；easily容易地（副词）；more easily更容易地（副词比较级）。根据“make sth.+adj.”可知，空格处是形容词，所以排除选项C和D；根据than可知，空格处应用比较级。故选A。 31．B 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，那个小女孩和她同桌一样快地解出了这道数学题。 考查比较级用法。quick快速的；quickly快速地；quicker更快的；more quickly更快地。根据“...little girl worked out the maths problem as...as her deskmate did.”可知，考查as+adj./adv.+as“和……一样”，中间用原级。此处需填副词，修饰动词worked out，表示很快地解题。故选B。 32．D 【详解】句意：我们无论何时看到垃圾都应该捡起来。 考查副词辨析。never从不；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“pick up the rubbish”可知，我们应该总是要捡起垃圾，故选D。 33．C 【详解】句意：——为什么吴先生没有选杰克去做课时项目？——因为在他的课时，杰克做事是最不认真地。 考查副词最高级用法。careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；the least careful最不认真的；the most carefully最认真地；the least carefully最不认真地；less carefully比较不认真地。此处修饰动词does应用副词，所以A选项错误；根据“in his class”可知，此处用最高级，所以D选项错误；根据“Why didn’t Mr Wu choose Jack”可知，他最不认真所以没有选他，故选C。 34．D 【详解】句意：——杰克，你最喜欢哪个季节?  ——当然是春天了。 考查最高级。good好，形容词原级；well好，副词原级；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据答语可知，四季中我最喜欢春天，所以应用最高级，且修饰动词 “like” 用副词最高级best。故选D。 35．B 【详解】句意：在我班上，汤姆跑得比任何人都快，所以他一定赢得比赛。 考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处使用副词比较级，修饰动词，表示比其他人跑更快。 故选B。 36．B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢看哪种电影，动作片还是喜剧片？——我更喜欢动作电影。 考查比较级。根据“action movies or comedies”可知，两者比较应用比较级better，且比较级之前不用加the，故选B。 37．B 【详解】句意：从攀枝花坐飞机到成都的花费是坐高铁的三倍。 考查倍数表达。倍数表达法的结构为：倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as。结合选项可知，B选项符合，故选B。 38．C 【详解】句意：肉馅儿的月饼味道很好，很畅销。 考查词汇辨析。well好地，副词；good好的，形容词。tastes是感官系动词，其后接形容词作表语；sells是动词，用副词修饰。故选C。 39．C 【详解】句意：我们都认为苏珊在我们班上听课最认真。 考查副词以及副词的最高级。此处修饰动词listen to用副词carefully，根据“in our class”可知她听得最认真，用副词的最高级。故选C。 40．C 【详解】句意：婚礼是如此重要，年轻的夫妇准备它永远不会嫌早。 考查短语辨析。too late to太迟而不能；late enough to足够迟去做某事；too early to太早而不能；early enough to足够早去做某事。根据“The wedding is so important”可知婚礼很重要，所以要早准备，根据“never”可知是否定，所以此处用双重否定表肯定，可推测出此处是“too early”。故选C。 41．B 【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你应该相信自己。这就是成功的秘诀。——好的，我会的。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。此处是对玛丽亚说，你应该相信你自己，故用反身代词yourself。故选B。 42．A 【详解】句意：我父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。第一处作定语修饰parents，用形容词性物主代词；第二处主语和宾语是同一人，所以是“照顾自己”，用反身代词。故选A。 43．B 【详解】句意：——如果你想起什么，请联系我们。谢谢你的支持。——当然我会的。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空前的“contact”为动词，后接宾格代词us作宾语。故选B。 44．B 【详解】句意：即将在巴黎奥运会上的比赛项目和2008年北京奥运会的项目相似。 考查指示代词的用法。that那个，指代单数；those那些，指代复数；this这个，指代单数；one一个，指代单数。根据“The games of the coming Paris Olympics are similar to...of 2008 Beijing Olympic games.”可知，此处指代的“games”是复数，因此用“those”，故选B。 45．B 【详解】句意：简看起来很奇怪。我发现和她相处很困难。 考查代词辨析。one一个；it它；this这个；that那个。此处是结构find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语。故选B。 46．A 【详解】句意：在一个寒冬的早上，她把大街清扫干净，她真的是很乐于助人。 考查介词辨析。of属于……的；for为了；to到；about关于。根据“It was really helpful…her to clean up the street on a cold winter morning.”可知，It is+形容词+of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事怎么样”，固定句型，当形容词是表示人的品质、性格等特征时，应用介词“of”；空前为helpful“有帮助的”，空处应填of。故选A。 47．C 【详解】句意：不管谁打电话找我，告诉他们我出去了。 考查从属连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；However无论如何；Whoever无论是谁，任何人；Wherever无论在哪里。根据“…wants to speak to me on the phone”可知，此处是指想与我打电话的任何人，应用whoever作从句的主语。故选C。 48．B 【详解】句意：——我们如何减少我们产生的废物？——我们应该使用纸的两面，重复使用塑料袋。 考查代词辨析。either（两者中的）任何一个；both两个；neither两者都不；all（三者或三者以上）所有。both修饰可数名词复数；either，neither修饰可数名词单数；all可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。空后的“sides”是可数名词的复数形式，所以排除选项A和C。根据常识可知，纸张有两面，所以此处指我们应该使用纸的两面。故选B。 49．B 【详解】句意：——生命中最美好的东西都是免费的。——完全同意。空气不花钱，但我们离不开它。 考查代词辨析。something某事物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything每件事物。根据“The best things in life are free.”和“Air costs ..., but we can’t live without it.”可知，空气不花钱，是免费的，故选B。 50．D 【详解】句意：由于寒冷的天气，黑龙江的学生的寒假比广东的学生要长。 考查代词辨析。it指代同名同物，为单数形式；one指代同名异物，表泛指，为单数形式；that指代同名异物，表特指，为单数形式；those是that的复数形式。根据“the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than...in Guangdong.”可知，此处指黑龙江的学生的寒假比广东的学生要长，指代复数名词“the students”应用复数形式those。故选D。 51．B 【详解】句意：将近五分之三的任务是我们完成的。我们密切合作。 考查分数表达及主谓一致。英语的分数表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，但当分子大于1时分母要用复数形式；通常情况下，分数后面所接的名词为单数或不可数名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词则用单数形式，根据空后的“the task”为可数名词的单数形式可知，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。 52．A 【详解】句意：这个城市五分之二的土地被树木和草覆盖。 考查分数的表达。在英文中，分数的分子是基数词，分数的分母是序数词，当分子大于“1”时，分母要用序数词的复数形式，所以“五分之二”用英文表示为“two fifths”。故选A。 53．B 【详解】句意：哪个数字是错误的？ 考查数词的表达。根据选项，B项错误，正确表达是Nineteen。故选B。 54．B 【详解】句意：——你住在哪个房间？——201号房间。 考查编号表达。“Room +基数词”表示某某房间。故选B。 55．A 【详解】句意：2024年春节期间，高速公路上的暴雨导致数千人失去了对汽车的控制。 考查数字表达法。hundred、thousand、million等前面有具体数字修饰时，用其单数形式；和of连用表示概指时，用其复数形式，即hundreds/thousands/millions of。故选A。 56．C 【详解】句意：我奶奶告诉我数字“9”代表“长久”。所以我选择住在九楼。 考查序数词。nine九；eighth第八；ninth第九；third第三。根据“My grandma told me the number ‘9’ stands for ‘Long lasting’”以及表示楼层应用序数词可知，应用“第九”，故选C。 57．A 【详解】句意：如今，许多人更喜欢华为手机，其中大约五分之四是成年人。 考查分数的表达。根据“about…of them are adults”可知，此处应用分数来表达，分母用序数词，分子用基数词，当分子大于1时，分母需用复数；此处应填four fifths“五分之四”。故选A。 58．D 【详解】句意：马克思在五十多岁时发现有必要学习俄语。 考查年龄的表达。in one’s+逢十数字的复数形式表示 “在某人几十多岁时”。故选D。 59．B 【详解】句意：——作为最受欢迎的旅游城市之一，洛阳每天吸引数百万游客。——啊哈！尤其是在相亲节目中，王婆是个媒人。 考查million的用法。当million前有具体数字时，不加s不加of，当million前无具体数字时，用millions of表示概数。此处空前无具体数字，用millions of。故选B。 60．A 【详解】句意：五一期间，长春有200多万游客前来参观“雪饼猴”。 考查million的用法。当million前有具体数字时，不加s不加of；当无具体数字时，用结构millions of表概数。结合选项可知，选项A符合。故选A。 61．D 【详解】句意：别践踏草坪！这是违背公园规则的。 考查介词辨析。over在……上面；behind在……后面；among在……中；against违反。由“Don’t step on the grass! ”这句带警告意味的祈使句可知，后一句表达的是“这是违背公园规则的”。be gainst“违背”。故选D。 62．A 【详解】句意：——你是如何为考试而学习的？——我通过小组合作来学习。 考查介词词义辨析。for为；by通过；in在……里面；from来自；of……的。根据“How do you study…a test?”的句意可知，此处指你是如何为考试而学习的，所以此处应用for；根据“I study…working with a group.”的句意可知，此处表示方式方法，应用by。故选A。 63．B 【详解】句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——是的，也请给我拿些糖。我更喜欢加糖的咖啡。 考查介词辨析。to到；with带有；in在……里面；of关于。根据答语“Yes, and please get me some sugar, too.”可知，此处指更喜欢加糖的咖啡，应用介词with“带有”，介词短语“with sugar”在句中作后置定语。故选B。 64．D 【详解】句意：——在演讲之前，你是如何让自己放松的？——通过深呼吸。 考查介词辨析。with和；on在……上；for为了；by通过。根据“How do you make yourself relaxed before you give a speech?”可知，问如何让自己放松的方式，应用介词by，故选D。 65．B 【详解】句意：日本位于中国的东面。美国在加拿大的南面。 考查介词。on表示（两者之间）接壤；to表示在某范围之外，（两者之间）互不接壤；in表示在某范围之内；with表示伴随；日本和中国不接壤，用to；美国与加拿大接壤，用on。故选B。 66．D 【详解】句意：我家人和我喜欢在春天野餐。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of的；to到达；in在。季节前用介词in，in spring“在春天”。故选D。 67．A 【详解】句意：你看见那个手里拿着一本书的人了吗? 他是我的表弟。 考查介词辨析。with有，具有；in在；at在；of……的。with+名词+介词短语，作后置定语。故选A。 68．A 【详解】句意：一个用于购物的布袋不贵，而且，你可以用它好几次。 考查副词辨析。besides此外；anyway不管怎样；however然而；instead代替。根据“...is not expensive”以及“you can use it several times.”可知，描述了布袋的两个特点，故此处表递进，需用besides。故选A。 69．B 【详解】句意：神舟十八号飞船于2024年4月25日晚成功发射升空。 考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天或者某一天的早中晚；at在某时刻；by通过。空后是具体某一天的晚上，用介词on。故选B。 70．C 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，游客中的2000人到中国甘肃天水去吃麻辣烫——一种在热辣汤中煮熟的混合食物。 考查大数表达和介词用法。two thousand两千；thousands of数千；two thousand of……中的两千；two-thousand一般不加连字符。根据“...the tourists”可知，是游客中的多少人，用of表所属，故选C。 71．A 【详解】句意：我很想去爬山，但是雨下得很大。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“I really want to climb the mountain, …it is raining heavily.”可知，此处表示转折，因此用but。故选A。 72．C 【详解】句意：——你要多大规格的牛肉面？要大碗还是中碗？——请给我一大碗。我真的很喜欢它。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者，还是；so因此。根据“A large bowl, please.”可知，问对方想要大碗还是中碗，表示选择关系，应用or，故选C。 73．B 【详解】句意：他过去常踢足球，但现在他对网球感兴趣了。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；because因为；so因此。空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选B。 74．D 【详解】句意：这个小男孩只有5岁，但他会做蛋糕。 考查连词辨析。and和；so因此；or或者；but但是。根据“The little boy is only 5 years old”以及“he can make cakes (做蛋糕).”可知，设空处前后存在转折关系，but符合语境。故选D。 75．C 【详解】句意：朋友的关心就像风一样——你看不到，但你能感受到。 考查连词。and和；or否则；but但是；so因此。根据“you can’t see it”与“you can feel it”可知，此处是表转折，故选C。 76．B 【详解】句意：张太太已经六十多岁了，但她和其他人一样努力工作。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；for因为。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 77．A 【详解】句意：Betty唱得很好，她非常喜欢音乐。 考查连词辨析。and和，又；but但是；or或者；so因此。分析句子可知，“Betty唱得很好”和“她非常喜欢音乐”为并列关系，and符合语境。故选A。 78．C 【详解】句意：杰克在新城市里谁都不认识，所以他感到很孤独。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。本句前后内容“Jack knew nobody in the new city”和“he felt very lonely”构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选C。 79．C 【详解】句意：——你需要帮助时可以随时打电话给李小姐，电话是562-9120。——好的，谢谢！ 考查连词。though虽然；so因此；whenever无论何时；and和。根据“You can call Miss Li at 562-9120…you need help.”可知是指可以随时打电话给李小姐，whenever符合。故选C。 80．C 【详解】句意：陈女士没有说出那个女人的名字，但我们都知道她说的是谁。 考查宾语从句引导词。which哪个，作主语或宾语；whose谁的，作定语；whom谁，作宾语；what什么，作主语或宾语。根据“Ms. Chen didn’t tell the woman’s name”以及“she was talking about.”可知，设空处指的前文中的那个女人，作talking about的宾语。故选C。 81．C 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你能干什么？——我能弹钢琴，我还可以打羽毛球。 考查冠词的用法。根据“piano”可知，在西洋乐器前要用定冠词the；根据“badminton”可知，在球类、棋类名词前要用零冠词。故选C。 82．D 【详解】句意：我昨天参观了北陵公园，并在那里拍了很多照片。 考查冠词用法。Beiling Park是专有名词，其前不用冠词。故选D。 83．C 【详解】句意：昨晚有一个对陆先生的采访，但遗憾的是我错过了开始。 考查冠词的用法。a, an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为“一个”，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指。第一空因为有一个采访，是泛指，用不定冠词，又因“interview”是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an；beginning意为“开始”，the beginning固定用法。故选C。 84．A 【详解】句意：今年国庆节我们有一个八天的假期。 考查冠词辨析。an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词；/零冠词。根据“We will have...eight-day holiday”可知，是有一个为期八天的假期，此处表泛指，且eight-day以元音音素开头，故应用an。故选A。 85．C 【详解】句意：——简和吉尔能做什么？——简会弹钢琴，吉尔会下棋。 考查冠词用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，具有“一个”的概念，在以辅音音素开头的词前用a，在以元音音素开头的词前用an；the是定冠词，用于特指。第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠词；第二次再次提到该人或该物时，用定冠词the。表示弹奏乐器时，需要加定冠词the；表示进行球类运动时，不加冠词。据此可知正确答案是C。故选C。 86．D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你为什么让我独自做这个工作？——虽然你是独生子，但你不是孩子了而是成年人了。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指，也用于序数词或最高级前。第一空，the only child“独生子女”；第二个空表泛指，adult是元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选D。 87．D 【详解】句意：Sam是一个8岁的小男孩。 考查冠词。a泛指一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；the定冠词表特指；an泛指一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词。空处泛指一个8岁的小男孩，eight是元音音素开头，用an修饰。故选D。 88．C 【详解】句意：我仍然记得在去年冬天，可能是在一个星期天第一次遇见他。 考查冠词辨析。the是定冠词；a是不定冠词。for the first time是固定的搭配，指“第一次”，所以排除B项；在季节前通常不加冠词，但特指某一年的“春、夏、秋、冬”，要加定冠词the，所以排除A、D；第三个空处表示“某一个周日”，用不定冠词a，故选C。 89．B 【详解】句意：比赛获胜者的奖品是在巴黎度假两周，巴黎是一个拥有许多名胜的欧洲城市。 考查冠词的用法。第一空后prize被for the winner of the competition所修饰，是特指，所以用定冠词the。第二空泛指一个欧洲的城市，European以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故选B。 90．D 【详解】句意：淮安是一个漂亮的地方，并且是一个值得参观的地方。 考查冠词的用法。第一空特指前面提到的那个地方，用定冠词the，排除A、B两项；be worth a visit值得参观，固定表达，故选D。 91．D 【详解】句意：当朱迪看到这些可爱的熊猫时，她就爱上了它们。 考查介词辨析。of……的；at在；in在……里；with和。fall in love with意为“爱上……”，故选D。 92．B 【详解】句意：为了过绿色生活，我们离开房间时应该记得关灯。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高（音量）；turn down调低（音量）。根据“To live a green life”及“the lights when we leave a room”可知，为了环保，离开房间时应该关灯。故选B。 93．C 【详解】句意：吉姆没有努力学习功课。结果，他考试不及格。 考查介词短语辨析。By the way顺便问一下；Such as比如；As a result结果；To my surprise让我惊喜的是。根据“Jim didn’t work hard on his lessons. …, he failed in the exams.”可知，此处描述的是结果，因此应该用As a result。故选C。 94．C 【详解】句意：李老师在我们教室后面搭建了一个书架，为我们创建了一个小型阅读角。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up拾起，捡起；get up起床；put up建造，搭起，张贴；look up查阅，抬头看。根据“a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make us a mini reading corner.”可知，要创建阅读角，故此处表示“搭建书架”。故选C。 95．B 【详解】句意：托尼，你的书占了太多空间。你需要把它们收起来。 考查动词短语。tidy up收拾，整理；take up占据 (时间或地方)；make up编造，弥补；turn up出现，发生。根据“You need to put them away.”及“room”可知，表示占据空间。故选B。 96．A 【详解】句意：——杨浩，一个出生在云南的英俊小伙子，在跳水比赛中获得了三枚金牌。 ——哇，我们为他感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。be proud of以……感到骄傲；be strict with对……严格要求；be worried about担心；be angry with对……感到愤怒。根据“won three gold medals”可知，此处是指“我”们应为杨浩感到骄傲。故选A。 97．C 【详解】句意：互联网对我们的生活有很大影响。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在里面；on在上面；about关于。have a great influence on sth“对……有很大影响”，固定短语。故选C。 98．B 【详解】句意：班会将在后天举行。 考查动词短语。stand out突出，引人注目；take place发生，举行；open up开放，打开；blow up膨胀，爆发。根据“The class meeting will … the day after tomorrow.”可知，此处是指班会将于后天举行。故选B。 99．C 【详解】句意：王太太过去常挨饿。所以她总是让她的孙子把他盘子里的食物吃完。 考查动词短语。look up查找；cut up切碎；eat up吃光；put up张贴。根据“Mrs. Wang went hungry in the past. So she always asks her grandson to...all the food on his plate.”可知，因为过去常挨饿，故现在应是让孙子把盘子里的食物吃完。故选C。 100．B 【详解】句意：——宇航员桂海潮和朱杨柱说，他们飞往太空的梦想在2023年5月30日实现了。——那是因为他们总是很努力地工作。 考查动词短语辨析。come true实现；get up起床。根据前面的dream可知，要填“实现”，再结合时间状语on May 30th, 2023可知，是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题14 语法综合复习一（十大词法）100题 一、名词 1 二、动词 2 三、形容词 3 四、副词 4 五、代词 5 六、数词 6 七、介词 7 八、连词 8 九、冠词 8 十、动词短语 9 一、名词 1．Mrs. Bond is one old friend of________. A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 2．A group of ________ are eating ________ and ________ at the foot of the hill. A．sheep; grass; leaves B．sheeps; grasses; leaves C．sheep; grass; leafs D．sheeps; grass; leafs 3．These ________ have saved many children’s lives. A．women doctors B．woman doctors C．women doctor D．woman doctor 4．All _______ received fresh flowers on Women's Day. A．woman teachers B．women teacher C．women teachers D．woman teacher 5．—What will you do after your _________ from senior high school, Tim? —Well, I'll go to college. A．graduate B．graduates C．graduated D．graduation 6．—Do you know David is ______ cousin? —Yes, and I am a friend of ______. Nice to meet you. A．mine; him B．my; his C．mine; his D．my; him 7．The librarian told her that she might return the book to the library in ________ time. A．three day’s B．three-days C．three days’ D．three days 8．As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them. I think I’ll also make many good _______ and live with them, because I don’t like living alone. A．friend B．friends C．friend’s D．friends’ 9．I don’t think _________ should be allowed to drive a car. A．sixteen-year-old B．sixteen-year-olds C．sixteen-years-old D．sixteen years old 10．I was told that two ________ teachers would teach us English and chemistry next term. A．woman B．women C．woman’s D．women’s 二、动词 11．Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems _________ be cured. A．can B．must C．should D．need 12．—Whose dictionary is this? —It ________ be Sarah’s. Look! Her name is on it. A．must   B．need C．mustn’t   D．needn’t 13．Mike ________ a basketball but he ________ a baseball. A．has; not have B．has; doesn’t have C．has; doesn’t has D．has; isn’t have 14．Snowy days ________ children happy. A．give B．send C．make D．lend 15．—______ Tina and Tim ______ the beautiful sights around Dian Lake? —Yes, they did. A．Has; enjoyed B．Have; enjoyed C．Do; enjoy D．Did; enjoy 16．My English ________ really poor before my teacher helped me. A．is B．was C．has been D．will be 17．Once a term, there ________ a parents’ meeting and a reading day in our school. A．is B．are C．have D．were 18．She lives next to her friends, so she ________ go far if she ________ some help with her homework. A．needn’t; needs to B．needn’t; needs C．doesn’t need; needs D．doesn’t need to; need to 19．—My smartphone has gone wrong. It needs ________ as soon as possible. —Why not have Peter ________ it? Nobody can if he can’t. A．to fix; fix B．to be fixing; fixing C．fixing; fix D．fixing; fixed 20．People need land _______. A．living on B．to live on C．to live D．living 三、形容词 21．Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 22．Lucy is as _______ as Lily. A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 23．There is a ________ table in the room. A．big new black round B．new black round big C．big round new black D．black new round big 24．One day they crossed the _________ bridge behind the palace. A．old Chinese stone B．Chinese old stone C．old stone Chinese D．Chinese stone old 25．As ________ China-Chic song in 2024 Spring Festival Gala, up the Mountain Chun, which shows the beautiful and lively spring scenes, is widely sung in different languages and places. A．the easiest B．the most serious C．the most difficult D．the most popular 26．—What do you think of the Yangze River? —Oh! It’s one of ________ in the world. A．the longest rivers B．the longest river C．longer rivers D．longer river 27．The city is much larger than ________ cities in China. A．any other B．the other C．others D．all 28．—Can the monitor help us with the problem, Alex? —Yes, his promise is ________ gold. Trust him! A．as good as B．as long as C．as well as D．as much as 29．—Are you going to the concert given by the famous pianist tonight? —Sure, it’s ________ a chance to miss. A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good 30．The robot made Mr. King’s life _________ than before. A．easier B．easy C．easily D．more easily 四、副词 31．With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her deskmate did. A．quick B．quickly C．quicker D．more quickly 32．We should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever we see it. A．never B．hardly C．sometimes D．always 33．—Why didn’t Mr Wu choose Jack to do the class project? —Because he always does things ________ in his class. A．the least careful B．the most carefully C．the least carefully D．less carefully 34．—Jack, which season do you like ________? —Spring, of course. A．good B．well C．better D．best 35．In my class, Tom runs _______ than any others, so he must win the race. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 36．—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies? —I like action movies ________. A．well B．better C．the better D．the best 37．Taking a plane from Panzhihua to Chengdu costs ________ taking a high-speed train. A．three times more B．three times as much as C．as much as three times D．as much three times as 38．The mooncake with meat in it tastes ________ and sells ________ . A．well, good B．good, good C．good, well D．well, well 39．We all think Susan listens to the teacher _________ in our class. A．carefully B．careful C．most carefully D．the most careful 40．The wedding is so important that it’s never ________ for the young couple to prepare for it. A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough 五、代词 41．—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success. —OK, I will. A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 42．When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________. A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine 43．—If you remember anything, please contact ________. Thanks for your support. —Of course I will. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 44．The games of the coming Paris Olympics are similar to ________ of 2008 Beijing Olympic games. A．that B．those C．this D．one 45．Jane seems strange. I find _________ difficult to get along with her. A．one B．it C．this D．that 46．It was really helpful ________ her to clean up the street on a cold winter morning. A．of B．for C．to D．about 47．________ wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m out. A．Whatever B．However C．Whoever D．Wherever 48．—How could we reduce the waste we produce? —We should use _____________ sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. A．either B．both C．neither D．all 49．—The best things in life are free. —Couldn’t agree more. Air costs ______, but we can’t live without it. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 50．Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Guangdong. A．it B．one C．that D．those 六、数词 51．Nearly ________ of the task ________ completed by us. We worked closely. A．three-fifth; was B．three-fifths; was C．third-fifths; were D．third-fifth; were 52．________ of the land in the city is covered with trees and grass. A．Two fifths B．Two fifth C．Two five D．Second fifths 53．Which number is wrong? ________. A．Ninety B．Ninteen C．Ninth D．Nineteenth 54．—Which room do you live in? —________. A．The 201 Room B．Room 201 C．Room 201st D．The 201’s Room 55．Heavy rainstorm on highways during the Spring Festival in 2024 led to ________ people losing control of their cars. A．thousands of B．two thousands of C．thousand of D．two thousands 56．My grandma told me the number “9” stands for “Long lasting”. So I chose the ________ floor to live on. A．nine B．eighth C．ninth D．third 57．Nowadays, a number of people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults. A．four fifths B．four fifth C．fourth fifth D．fourth fifths 58．Marx found it necessary to learn Russian when he was already _________. A．in fifties B．in the fifties C．in fiftieth D．in his fifties 59．—As one of the most popular tourist cities, Luoyang attracts _________ tourists every day. —Ah ha! Especially in blind date programs where Wang Po is a matchmaker. A．million B．millions of C．five million of D．five millions 60．On May Day, over ______ visitors came to Changchun to visit the “Snow Cake Monkey”. A．two million B．two million of C．two millions D．million of 七、介词 61．Don’t step on the grass! It is _________ the rules of the park. A．over B．behind C．among D．against 62．—How do you study ________ a test? —I study ________ working with a group. A．for; by B．by; in C．for; from D．of; by 63．—Would you like some coffee? —Yes, and please get me some sugar, too. I prefer coffee ________ sugar. A．to B．with C．in D．of 64．—How do you make yourself relaxed before you give a speech? —________ taking a deep breath. A．With B．On C．For D．By 65．Japan lies ________ the east of China. And the United States is ________ the south of Canada. A．on; to B．to; on C．in; to D．with; on 66．My family and I like to have a picnic ________ spring. A．for B．of C．to D．in 67．Do you see the man ________ a book in his hand? He is my cousin. A．with B．in C．at D．of 68．A cloth bag for shopping is not expensive; __________, you can use it several times. A．besides B．anyway C．however D．instead 69．The Shenzhou 18 spaceship was sent into space successfully _______ the evening of 25 April, 2024. A．in B．on C．at D．by 70．It’s amazing that ________ the tourists went to Tianshui, Gansu, China to eat malatang—a mix of foods boiled in hot, spicy soup in a week. A．two thousand B．thousands of C．two thousand of D．two-thousand 八、连词 71．I really want to climb the mountain, ________ it is raining heavily. A．but B．so C．or D．because 72．—What size of beef noodles would you like? A large bowl ________ a medium bowl? —A large bowl, please. I really like it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 73．He used to play football, ________ now he’s getting interested in tennis. A．or B．but C．because D．so 74．The little boy is only 5 years old, _________ he can make cakes (做蛋糕). A．and B．so C．or D．but 75．The care from friends is like the wind —you can’t see it _________ you can feel it. A．and B．or C．but D．so 76．Mrs. Zhang is over sixty, ________ she works as hard as others. A．or B．but C．so D．for 77．Betty sings very well ________ she loves music so much. A．and B．but C．or D．so 78．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．and B．but C．so D．or 79．—You can call Miss Li at 562-9120 you need help. —OK, thanks! A．though B．so C．whenever D．and 80．Ms. Chen didn’t tell the woman’s name, but we all knew ________ she was talking about. A．which B．whose C．whom D．what 九、冠词 81．—What can you do, Bob? —I can play ______ piano and I can play ______ badminton. A．a; an B．a; a C．the; / D．the; a 82．I visited _________ Beiling Park yesterday and took a lot of pictures there. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 83．There was ________ interview with Mr. Lu yesterday. But it was a pity that I missed ______ beginning. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; a 84．We will have ________ eight-day holiday during National Day this year. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 85．—What can Jane and Jill do? —Jane can play ________ piano and Jill can play ________ chess. A．/; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; / 86．—Mom, why do you let me do the work alone? —Though you are ________ only child, you are not a child but ________ adult. A．a; the B．an; a C．a;  / D．the; an 87．Sam is ________ 8-year-old boy. A．a B．/ C．the D．an 88．I still remember meeting him for _________ first time in _________ winter of last year, maybe on _________ Sunday. A．the; /; / B．a; /; / C．the; the; a D．the; a; / 89．_________ prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris, _________ European city with many great attractions. A．A; a B．The; a C．A; an D．The; an 90．Huai’an is a beautiful place and _________ place is worth _________ visit. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a 十、动词短语 91．Judy fell in love ________ the cute pandas when she saw them. A．of B．at C．in D．with 92．To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 93．Jim didn’t work hard on his lessons. ________, he failed in the exams. A．By the way B．Such as C．As a result D．To my surprise 94．Mr. Li ________ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make us a mini reading corner. A．picked up B．got up C．put up D．looked up 95．Tony, your books ________ too much room. You need to put them away. A．tidy up B．take up C．make up D．turn up 96．—Yang Hao, a handsome young man born in Yunnan, won three gold medals at Diving (跳水). —Wow, we are _______ him. A．proud of B．strict with C．worried about D．angry with 97．The Internet has a great influence ________ our life. A．at B．in C．on D．about 98．The class meeting will ________ the day after tomorrow. A．stand out B．take place C．open up D．blow up 99．Mrs. Wang went hungry in the past. So she always asks her grandson to _______ all the food on his plate. A．look up B．cut up C．eat up D．put up 100．—The astronauts (宇航员) Gui Haichao and Zhu Yangzhu said their dream of flying into space ________ on May 30th, 2023. —That’s because they always work hard. A．come true B．came true C．get up D．got up 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$