暑期效果检测卷-【暑假自学课】2024年新六年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（牛津上海版）

暑期效果检测卷（原卷版） 一、单项选择 1．How about ________ a sandcastle with us? A．makes B．made C．making D．make 2．You should help your mother ________ the house, Jill. A．cleaning B．clean C．cleaned D．cleans 3．She wants to be a teacher ________ she likes staying with children. A．so B．because C．or D．but 4．—________ are we going to come back from Yu Garden? — Before lunch. A．How B．What C．When D．Where 5．He likes playing ________ piano, but he doesn’t like playing ________ football. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; / 6．Alice never _________ TV from Monday to Friday. A．watch B．watching C．watched D．watches 7．Luke is my pet dog. I always take a walk with________ after school. A．he B．himself C．him D．his 8．Jason is my uncle’s son. He is my ________. A．nephew B．brother C．cousin D．father 9．—Why not go to Ocean Park tomorrow? —________. A．Thank you B．That’s all right C．That’s a good idea D．You are welcome 10．— I want to buy some crisps and fruit. — What ________ will you buy? A．other B．others C．the others D．else 11．Peter ________ the airport in the midnight. A．arrived at B．arrived in C．got D．arrived 12．Alice ________ the first to come and the last to leave. A．always is B．be always C．always be D．is always 13．America is ________ Shanghai. We need to take a plane to get there. A．near B．far away C．next to D．far away from 14．As students, we should promise ________ the water. A．polluting B．not to pollute C．to pollute D．won’t pollute 15．— ________ you been to Disneyland in Hongkong? —Yes, I ________ there last summer. A．Have; have been B．Are; go C．Have; went D．Are; went 二、选词填空 III. Complete the passage with the words in the box.(选择方框里适当的词填空。） A．    to    B．others    C． there   D．climb   E. happy    F. stay What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 16 at home and rest, 17 think it’s good for their health to go out for a walk. My friend, Jack, works very hard from Monday 18 Friday. At weekends he always meets his friends outside. They usually go out for a walk, go to 19 the mountain, go boating in the beautiful lake or eat some food in the restaurant. They all like fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, they go to work in the field. They can see beautiful plants 20 . And after that, they can have a picnic in the field. Do you think they are excited at the weekend? 三、单词拼写 21．We should shopping bags. It’s good to the earth. (use) 22．We took a lot of nice in Australia last winter holiday. (photo) 23．Wendy is writing some to her relatives. (invite) 24．There’s much air in the north of China in winter. (pollute) 25．The book gives us some /sə'dʒestʃənz/ on good eating habits. 26．The students are /'prɪpeərɪŋ/ for the examination. 27．Alice has got a lot of Christmas presents from her /'relətɪvz/. 28．We should help keep the /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ clean. 四、完成句子 29．They usually walk to school together. （保持原句的意思） They usually go to school together. 30．My mother has already written a shopping list. （改为一般疑问句） your mother written a shopping list ? 31．The Asian Games ticket cost me 500 yuan. (改为否定句) The Asian Games ticket me 500 yuan. 32．Let’s buy a cake for Alice. （改为反意疑问句) Let’s buy a cake for Alice, ? 33．I take a walk after supper once a week.（对划线部分提问）    do you take a walk after supper? 34．8 o’clock, we, tomorrow morning, arrive, need, to, at . 五、阅读理解 ABabysitter (照护儿童的保姆) needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school, from 4 pm—6 pm Monday to Friday. £40/week Call Mary on 678345211 BSpring Bay cafe We’re looking for breakfast and lunchtime waitresses to work in our cafe on Sundays. Come into our cafe for more information or Call Bella on 612398745 (after 4 pm). CNewspaperboys before school We need young boys to deliver newspapers on Monday Wednesday and Friday mornings before school. The paper round takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. Papers must be delivered before 8 am and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. DCity Museum Do you want to earn some money this summer? Do you speak another language? We need French, English or German speakers to work for us as assistants in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Friday. Send your resume (简历) to citymuseum@shopjob.iki 35．Some young students can do the job as ________ during the summer holiday. A．babysitters B．waitresses C．newspaperboys D．shop assistants 36．Job B is looking for someone who ________. A．looks after babies B．works in a shop C．delivers newspapers D．works in a small cafe 37．The City Museum shop doesn’t need ________ speakers to work for it. A．French B．Japanese C．English D．German 38．How can you get more information about newspaperboys? A．By calling Mary. B．By calling Bella. C．By visiting Clanbrook post office. D．By visiting citymuseum@shopjob.ikj. 39．If you want Job A, you have to ________. A．speak another language B．know how to look after children C．take customers’ order D．make coffee and other drinks 40．Where can we possibly see this passage? A．On a textbook. B．In a science book. C．On a local newspaper. D．On a story book. 六、完形填空 Mr. Clarke works in New York. Last week he brought his family to China. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for Shanghai, the Clarkes climbed up the Great Wall and they took a lot of 41 there. When they went back to the hotel, they couldn’t find the bag. There was an expensive camera in it. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera, 42 had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss(错过) the plane! That evening they didn’t have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them 43 and said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-floor building. One day he fell down from the 44 . But he didn’t hurt(受伤) himself.” “It was a miracle(奇迹)!” called out his children. “Why?” “Because he lived on the first floor!” They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under the big tree and he asked them to find out 45 lost it. “It’s really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily. 41．A．albums B．kites C．photos D．exercise 42．A．and B．so C．yet D．but 43．A．sad B．happy C．sleep D．eat 44．A．window B．door C．bed D．table 45．A．what B．where C．how D．who 七、短文填空 Windsor Castle is one of the most famous castles in the world. It was built o 46 of London to protect the capital of Britain. Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world and it has a long and rich h 47 . For almost 1,000 years, the castle has been used as the family homes of British Kings and queens. It was also used as a prison during the English Civil War. Today, Windsor Castle is the p 48 home of Queen Elizabeth II. She spends most of her weekends there. A 49 it is still a living place of the British royal, much of the castle is now o 50 to the public. It is one of Britain’s top tourist attractions. There, art lovers can enjoy some of the f 51 paintings by Rembrandt and Canaletto. Visitors can also take a look at George IV’s private apartments. They are also some of the m 52 beautiful rooms in the castle. 八、任务型阅读 A little monkey lived on a small island. He was not happy because he was the only monkey on the island. There were no other monkeys to play with him. One day, a fish told the monkey that he found a new island. There were many monkeys on it. “Come with me,” the fish said, “Let me take you there.” How could the monkey get to the new island? He could swim, but he did not like to get wet. A bird tried to teach him to fly, but he thought it was too difficult (困难的) for him. The monkey wanted to make a boat, but he could not find any trees on the island. At last, an old turtle (海龟) came to help. He carried (载) the monkey on his back and swam to the new island. The monkey was very happy because he found lots of monkeys there. He knew that he would never be lonely again. 53．How many monkeys were there on the small island? . 54．Who told the little monkey about the new island? . 55．Why didn’t the little monkey swim to the new island? . 56．What did the little monkey think of flying? . 57．How did the little monkey get to the new island? . 58．What may happen after the little monkey got to the new island? . 九、书面表达 59．Write at least 50 words on the topic “My ideal job”. 以“我理想的职业”为题，写一篇不少于50个单词的短文。（要求内容适切，意思连贯，标点符号不占格。） Suggested questions: ●    What would you like to be? ●    Why do you like to be a/an…? ●    What are you going to do in order to be a/an…? (注意：文中不得出现任何人名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 暑期效果检测卷（解析版） 一、单项选择 1．How about ________ a sandcastle with us? A．makes B．made C．making D．make 【答案】C 【详解】句意：和我们一起玩沙堡怎么样? 考查非谓语动词。How about doing sth.表示“做某事怎么样？”，此处动名词作宾语。故选C。 2．You should help your mother ________ the house, Jill. A．cleaning B．clean C．cleaned D．cleans 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Jill，你应该帮你妈妈打扫房子。 考查非谓语动词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选B。 3．She wants to be a teacher ________ she likes staying with children. A．so B．because C．or D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她想成为一名老师，因为她喜欢和孩子们待在一起。 考查连词辨析。so因此；because因为；or或者；but但是。空格后“喜欢和孩子们待在一起”是解释想成为一名老师的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 4．—________ are we going to come back from Yu Garden? — Before lunch. A．How B．What C．When D．Where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候从豫园回来？——午饭前。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据“Before lunch.”可知，问的是时间。故选C。 5．He likes playing ________ piano, but he doesn’t like playing ________ football. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他喜欢弹钢琴，但是他不喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词用法。the为定冠词，play后接乐器名词，需要加定冠词the；play后接球类名词，用零冠词。故选A。 6．Alice never _________ TV from Monday to Friday. A．watch B．watching C．watched D．watches 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爱丽丝从周一到周五从不看电视。 考查时态。由“never”可知，句子是陈述一件事情，所以应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词“Alice”，所以谓语动词应用三单形式，故选D。 7．Luke is my pet dog. I always take a walk with________ after school. A．he B．himself C．him D．his 【答案】C 【详解】句意：卢克是我的宠物狗。放学后我总是和他一起散步。 考查人称代词辨析。he他；himself他自己；him他；his他的。空处需要填写人称代词宾格作宾语。故选C。 8．Jason is my uncle’s son. He is my ________. A．nephew B．brother C．cousin D．father 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰森是我叔叔的儿子。他是我的堂兄弟。 考查名词辨析。nephew侄子，外甥；brother兄弟；cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；father父亲。根据“Jason is my uncle’s son.”可知，杰森是我叔叔的儿子，他是我的堂兄弟。故选C。 9．—Why not go to Ocean Park tomorrow? —________. A．Thank you B．That’s all right C．That’s a good idea D．You are welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么明天不去海洋公园呢？——那是个好主意。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；That’s all right没关系；That’s a good idea那是个好主意；You are welcome不客气。根据“Why not go to Ocean Park tomorrow?”可知，此处应对此提议做出评价，“That’s a good idea”符合情景。故选C。 10．— I want to buy some crisps and fruit. — What ________ will you buy? A．other B．others C．the others D．else 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想买些薯片和水果。 ——你还想买什么？ 考查形容词辨析。other其他的，形容词，后跟名词复数；others表示“另一些”，代词，泛指别的人或物，只表示剩下的一部分，不代表全部；the others剩下的全部人或物；else其他的，形容词，可用于不定代词或特殊疑问词之后；根据“What”可知，特殊疑问词后用else，what else意为“别的什么”。故选D。 11．Peter ________ the airport in the midnight. A．arrived at B．arrived in C．got D．arrived 【答案】A 【详解】句意：彼得半夜到达机场。 考查动词辨析。arrived at到达，后接小地点；arrived in到达，后接大地点；got得到；arrived到达，不及物动词。此空后接名词the airport，表示到达机场，机场是小地点，故选A。 12．Alice ________ the first to come and the last to leave. A．always is B．be always C．always be D．is always 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爱丽丝总是第一个来，最后一个走。 考查副词和be动词。always通常用于实义动词之前，be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。根据句子结构和选项可知，此处需填谓语动词，且时态为一般现在时，主语Alice为三单，因此be动词用is。故选D。 13．America is ________ Shanghai. We need to take a plane to get there. A．near B．far away C．next to D．far away from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：美国离上海很远。我们需要坐飞机去那里。 考查词义辨析。near靠近，接近；far away遥远地，在远处；next to紧邻；far away from离……很远。根据“We need to take a plane to get there.”可知，需要坐飞机才能到达，由此可知美国离上海很远，应用far away from。故选D。 14．As students, we should promise ________ the water. A．polluting B．not to pollute C．to pollute D．won’t pollute 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该保证不污染水。 考查非谓语动词。根据“we should promise...the water.”可知，我们不应该污染水，此处应用短语promise not to do sth.“承诺不做某事”。故选B。 15．— ________ you been to Disneyland in Hongkong? —Yes, I ________ there last summer. A．Have; have been B．Are; go C．Have; went D．Are; went 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你去过香港的迪斯尼乐园吗？——去过，我去年夏天去过那里。 考查时态。根据“been to”可知，第一空处是have been to“去过某地”，属于现在完成时；根据“last summer”可知，第二句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。故选C。 二、选词填空 III. Complete the passage with the words in the box.(选择方框里适当的词填空。） A．    to    B．others    C． there   D．climb   E. happy    F. stay What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 16 at home and rest, 17 think it’s good for their health to go out for a walk. My friend, Jack, works very hard from Monday 18 Friday. At weekends he always meets his friends outside. They usually go out for a walk, go to 19 the mountain, go boating in the beautiful lake or eat some food in the restaurant. They all like fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, they go to work in the field. They can see beautiful plants 20 . And after that, they can have a picnic in the field. Do you think they are excited at the weekend? 【答案】16．F 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友杰克周末的一些活动。 16．句意：有些人喜欢待在家里休息，其他人认为出去散步对他们的健康有好处。根据“ home and rest”可知此处指待在家里休息，stay at home“待在家里”。故选F。 17．句意：有些人喜欢待在家里休息，其他人认为出去散步对他们的健康有好处。根据前一句中“Some people”可知此处泛指其他人，用others。故选B。 18．句意：我的朋友杰克从星期一到星期五都很努力地工作。根据“works very hard from Monday ...Friday”可知此处指“从周一到周五努力工作”，from...to...“从……到……”。故选A。 19．句意：他们通常出去散步，去爬山，在美丽的湖中划船，或者在餐馆里吃点东西。根据“go out for a walk”及“go boating in the beautiful lake”可知此处指从事各种活动，结合备选词可知climb符合语境，指“爬山”。故选D。 20．句意：他们在那里可以看到美丽的植物。分析句子结构可知不缺少主谓宾，因此空处词作状语，结合备选词可知there作地点状语，符合语境。故选C。 三、单词拼写 21．We should shopping bags. It’s good to the earth. (use) 【答案】reuse 【详解】句意：我们应该再利用购物袋。这对地球有好处。根据“shopping bags”和“It is good to the earth”可知，本句讲述的是“环保话题”，use表示“使用”，reuse“表示再利用”；should是情态动词，后面要加动词原形。故填reuse。 22．We took a lot of nice in Australia last winter holiday. (photo) 【答案】photos 【详解】句意：去年寒假我们在澳大利亚拍了很多漂亮的照片。photo“照片”，可数名词，被a lot of修饰，应用复数，故填photos。 23．Wendy is writing some to her relatives. (invite) 【答案】invitations 【详解】句意：温蒂正在给亲戚们写请柬。invite“邀请”，根据“writing”可知，在写请柬，invitation“请柬”，是名词，有some修饰，用复数名词，故填invitations。 24．There’s much air in the north of China in winter. (pollute) 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意：中国北方冬季空气污染严重。pollute“污染”，是动词，此处应用名词，air pollution“空气污染”，故填pollution。 25．The book gives us some /sə'dʒestʃənz/ on good eating habits. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：这本书给了我们一些关于良好饮食习惯的建议。 考查单词的音标。suggestion建议，可数名词，复数形式suggestions，音标为/sə'dʒestʃənz/；give sb. some suggestions on sth.给某人一些关于……的建议。故答案为suggestions。 26．The students are /'prɪpeərɪŋ/ for the examination. 【答案】preparing 【详解】句意：学生们正在准备考试。 考查单词的音标。分析句子结构，此句是现在进行时（are +现在分词）。prepare for为……做准备，固定短语；prepare现在分词preparing，音标为/'prɪpeərɪŋ/。故答案为preparing。 27．Alice has got a lot of Christmas presents from her /'relətɪvz/. 【答案】relatives 【详解】句意：爱丽丝从亲戚那里得到了许多圣诞礼物。 考查单词的音标。her她的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；relative亲戚，名词，复数形式relatives，音标为/'relətɪvz/；her relatives她的亲戚。故答案为relatives。 28．We should help keep the /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ clean. 【答案】environment 【详解】句意：我们应该帮助保持环境清洁。 考查单词的音标。keep sth. +adj.保持某物……；environment环境，名词，音标为/ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/；keep the environment clean保持环境清洁。故答案为environment。 四、完成句子 29．They usually walk to school together. （保持原句的意思） They usually go to school together. 【答案】 on foot 【详解】句意：他们通常一起步行上学。“walk to school”等同于“go to school on foot”，都意为“步行上学”。故填on；foot。 30．My mother has already written a shopping list. （改为一般疑问句） your mother written a shopping list ? 【答案】 Has yet 【详解】句意：我妈妈已经写了一份购物清单。根据has written可知是现在完成时态，has为助动词，变一般疑问句提前且位于句首需大写。already用于肯定句，在否定和疑问句中，应用yet。故填Has；yet。 31．The Asian Games ticket cost me 500 yuan. (改为否定句) The Asian Games ticket me 500 yuan. 【答案】 didn’t cost 【详解】句意：亚运会门票花了我500元。根据“The Asian Games ticket cost me 500 yuan.”可知，原句中cost为动词过去式，否定句用“didn’t+动词原形”。故填didn’t；cost。 32．Let’s buy a cake for Alice. （改为反意疑问句) Let’s buy a cake for Alice, ? 【答案】 shall we 【详解】句意：我们给爱丽丝买个蛋糕吧。Let’s开头的祈使句的反意疑问句要用shall we来构成。故填shall；we。 33．I take a walk after supper once a week.（对划线部分提问）    do you take a walk after supper? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：我晚饭后一周散步一次。对once a week提问，是对频率提问，用疑问词how often。故填How often。 34．8 o’clock, we, tomorrow morning, arrive, need, to, at . 【答案】We need to arrive at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是we，谓语是need，宾语是to arrive，时间状语是at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning。故填We need to arrive at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning“我们需要明天早上8点到达”。 五、阅读理解 ABabysitter (照护儿童的保姆) needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school, from 4 pm—6 pm Monday to Friday. £40/week Call Mary on 678345211 BSpring Bay cafe We’re looking for breakfast and lunchtime waitresses to work in our cafe on Sundays. Come into our cafe for more information or Call Bella on 612398745 (after 4 pm). CNewspaperboys before school We need young boys to deliver newspapers on Monday Wednesday and Friday mornings before school. The paper round takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. Papers must be delivered before 8 am and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. DCity Museum Do you want to earn some money this summer? Do you speak another language? We need French, English or German speakers to work for us as assistants in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Friday. Send your resume (简历) to citymuseum@shopjob.iki 35．Some young students can do the job as ________ during the summer holiday. A．babysitters B．waitresses C．newspaperboys D．shop assistants 36．Job B is looking for someone who ________. A．looks after babies B．works in a shop C．delivers newspapers D．works in a small cafe 37．The City Museum shop doesn’t need ________ speakers to work for it. A．French B．Japanese C．English D．German 38．How can you get more information about newspaperboys? A．By calling Mary. B．By calling Bella. C．By visiting Clanbrook post office. D．By visiting citymuseum@shopjob.ikj. 39．If you want Job A, you have to ________. A．speak another language B．know how to look after children C．take customers’ order D．make coffee and other drinks 40．Where can we possibly see this passage? A．On a textbook. B．In a science book. C．On a local newspaper. D．On a story book. 【答案】35．D 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍四则招聘信息。 35．推理判断题。根据“Do you want to earn some money this summer? Do you speak another language? We need French, English or German speakers to work for us as assistants in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Friday.”可知，一些年轻的学生可以在暑假期间做售货员的工作。故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“We’re looking for breakfast and lunchtime waitresses to work in our cafe on Sundays.”可知，Job B正在寻找周日在咖啡馆工作的早餐和午餐女服务员。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“We need French, English or German speakers...”可知，城市博物馆需要会说法语、英语或德语的人，故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office.”可知，对报童感兴趣的话，到克兰布鲁克邮局询问更多信息。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school, from 4 pm—6 pm Monday to Friday.”可知，我们需要一个保姆在周一到周五下午4点到6点放学后照顾我们5岁和7岁的两个儿子。所以想做Job A的话需要会照顾孩子，故选B。 40．推理判断题。本文是四则招聘信息，所以推测可能在当地报纸上看到，故选C。 六、完形填空 Mr. Clarke works in New York. Last week he brought his family to China. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for Shanghai, the Clarkes climbed up the Great Wall and they took a lot of 41 there. When they went back to the hotel, they couldn’t find the bag. There was an expensive camera in it. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera, 42 had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss(错过) the plane! That evening they didn’t have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them 43 and said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-floor building. One day he fell down from the 44 . But he didn’t hurt(受伤) himself.” “It was a miracle(奇迹)!” called out his children. “Why?” “Because he lived on the first floor!” They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under the big tree and he asked them to find out 45 lost it. “It’s really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily. 41．A．albums B．kites C．photos D．exercise 42．A．and B．so C．yet D．but 43．A．sad B．happy C．sleep D．eat 44．A．window B．door C．bed D．table 45．A．what B．where C．how D．who 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了克拉克一家到中国旅行，拍了很多照片，却将照相机弄丢了，后来被一个中国小男孩捡到并还给了他们。 41．句意：在飞往上海之前，克拉克一家去爬了长城，并且他们在那里拍了很多照片。 albums专辑；kites风筝；photos照片；exercise练习。根据“took a lot of”可知，是在那里拍了很多照片。take photos拍照。故选C。 42．句意：他们能够再买一个相机，但是没有时间再去一次长城。 and和；so因此；yet还；but但是。根据“They could buy another camera, …had no time to go to the Great Wall again.”可知，他们能够再买一个相机，但是没有时间再去一次长城。前后句为转折关系，故选D。 43．句意：克拉克先生希望让他们开心，并且说：“好吧，让我给你们讲一个故事。” sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；sleep睡觉；eat吃。根据“hoped to make them…”可知，之前丢了相机很伤心，现在克拉克先生希望让他们能够开心起来。故选B。 44．句意：一天，他从窗户掉下来了。 window窗户；door门；bed床；table桌子。根据“fell down from the…”和“But he didn’t hurt himself”和“It was a miracle”可知，是从窗户掉下来，但没有受伤。故选A。 45．句意：他们说一个中国男孩在一棵大树下发现了它，他让他们弄清楚是谁丢的。 what什么；where哪里；how怎样；who谁。根据“…lost it”可知，是谁丢的。故选D。 七、短文填空 Windsor Castle is one of the most famous castles in the world. It was built o 46 of London to protect the capital of Britain. Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world and it has a long and rich h 47 . For almost 1,000 years, the castle has been used as the family homes of British Kings and queens. It was also used as a prison during the English Civil War. Today, Windsor Castle is the p 48 home of Queen Elizabeth II. She spends most of her weekends there. A 49 it is still a living place of the British royal, much of the castle is now o 50 to the public. It is one of Britain’s top tourist attractions. There, art lovers can enjoy some of the f 51 paintings by Rembrandt and Canaletto. Visitors can also take a look at George IV’s private apartments. They are also some of the m 52 beautiful rooms in the castle. 【答案】46．(o)utside 47．(h)istory 48．(p)ersonal 49．(A)lthough 50．(o)pen 51．(f)amous 52．(m)ost 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国温莎城堡。 46．句意：它被建在伦敦郊外以保护英国首都。根据“of London to protect the capital of Britain”以及首字母并结合常识可知，它在伦敦郊外，outside“在外面”。故填(o)utside。 47．句意：温莎城堡是世界上最古老、占地面积最大的城堡，拥有悠久而丰富的历史。根据“For almost 1,000 years”可知它有悠久的历史，history“历史”。故填(h)istory。 48．句意：今天，温莎城堡是女王伊丽莎白二世的私人住宅。根据“She spends most of her weekends there”以及首字母可知这是她的私人住宅，personal“私人的”，形容词作定语。故填(p)ersonal。 49．句意：虽然它仍然是英国王室的居住场所，但城堡的大部分现在对公众开放。根据“it is still a living place of the British royal, much of the castle is now”可知前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。 50．句意：虽然它仍然是英国王室的居住场所，但城堡的大部分现在对公众开放。根据“It is one of Britain’s top tourist attractions”可知它是英国最著名的旅游景点之一，对公众开放，作be动词表语用形容词open“开放的”。故填(o)pen。 51．句意：在那里，艺术爱好者可以欣赏伦勃朗和卡纳莱托的一些名画。根据“paintings by Rembrandt and Canaletto”以及首字母可知有这些著名画家的名画，famous“著名的”，形容词作定语。故填(f)amous。 52．句意：它们也是城堡里一些最漂亮的房间。根据“They are also some of the...beautiful rooms”可知此处表示最漂亮的房间，用最高级，此处用most。故填(m)ost。 八、任务型阅读 A little monkey lived on a small island. He was not happy because he was the only monkey on the island. There were no other monkeys to play with him. One day, a fish told the monkey that he found a new island. There were many monkeys on it. “Come with me,” the fish said, “Let me take you there.” How could the monkey get to the new island? He could swim, but he did not like to get wet. A bird tried to teach him to fly, but he thought it was too difficult (困难的) for him. The monkey wanted to make a boat, but he could not find any trees on the island. At last, an old turtle (海龟) came to help. He carried (载) the monkey on his back and swam to the new island. The monkey was very happy because he found lots of monkeys there. He knew that he would never be lonely again. 53．How many monkeys were there on the small island? . 54．Who told the little monkey about the new island? . 55．Why didn’t the little monkey swim to the new island? . 56．What did the little monkey think of flying? . 57．How did the little monkey get to the new island? . 58．What may happen after the little monkey got to the new island? . 【答案】53．Only one. 54．A fish. 55．Because he did not like to get wet. 56．It was too difficult for him. 57．On an old turtle’s back/. An old turtle carried the monkey on his back and swam to the new island. 58．He may make many friends there. (Any reasonable answer is OK.) 【导语】本文介绍孤单的猴子找寻同伴的故事。 53．根据“A little monkey lived on a small island. He was not happy because he was the only monkey on the island. ”可知小岛上只有一个猴子。故填Only one. 54．根据“One day, a fish told the monkey that he found a new island.”可知是小鱼告诉猴子有一个新的小岛。故填A fish. 55．根据“He could swim, but he did not like to get wet. ”可知他不想变湿，所以没有游泳。Because he did not like to get wet. 56．根据“A bird tried to teach him to fly, but he thought it was too difficult (困难的) for him.”可知猴子认为飞太难了。故填It was too difficult for him. 57．根据“At last, an old turtle (海龟) came to help. He carried (载) the monkey on his back and swam to the new island.”可知最后一个海龟载着猴子去了新岛。故填On an old turtle’s back/. An old turtle carried the monkey on his back and swam to the new island. 58．根据“The monkey was very happy because he found lots of monkeys there. He knew that he would never be lonely again.”可知岛上有很多猴子，小猴子可以跟他们做朋友。故填He may make many friends there. (Any reasonable answer is OK.) 九、书面表达 59．Write at least 50 words on the topic “My ideal job”. 以“我理想的职业”为题，写一篇不少于50个单词的短文。（要求内容适切，意思连贯，标点符号不占格。） Suggested questions: ●    What would you like to be? ●    Why do you like to be a/an…? ●    What are you going to do in order to be a/an…? (注意：文中不得出现任何人名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My ideal job There is no denying that there are various kinds of jobs in the world. But my ideal job is to be a policeman in the future. I like to do the work because I’d like to make our city a safer place. When I was little, I always read the stories or watched the programs about how the policeman dealt with robberies of thefts. To be a good policeman, I must have enough bravery and wisdom. So I will exercise a lot to be strong enough and work hard to learn how to be knowledgeable. At last, I’m sure I will realize my dream one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“Suggested questions”中的提示内容，适当添加细节，并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“世界上有各种各样的工作”来引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别从“理想职业、原因以及如何做”三个方面进行描述； 第三步，书写结语。表达“自己总有一天能够实现梦想”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①various kinds of多种多样的 ②deal with应对 ③at last最后 [高分句型] ①When I was little, I always read the stories or watched the programs about how the policeman dealt with robberies of thefts.（when引导时间状语从句） ②To be a good policeman, I must have enough bravery and wisdom.（动词不定式作目的状语） 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$