(精练册)课时5 Units 7～9(Word练习)-【卓文中考·加速度】2024年贵州中考英语复习

课时5　Units 7～9 Ⅰ.根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 1. [2023广安改编]玲玲对绘画很感兴趣，她希望成为一名艺术家。 Lingling shows great interest in painting and she hopes to be . 2. 一些发展中国家急需儿童医疗保健。 Some are in great need of medical care for children. 3. 你得对那位老太太大声说话，因为她听不太清楚。 You’ll have to the old lady， because she can’t hear very well. 4. 穿过这条街道，你会发现地铁站就在你的前面。 Cross the street， and you’ll find the subway station of you. 5. 工厂里已经有数百个机器人在工作了。 already hundreds of robots working in factories. Ⅱ.完形　第一节[2023郴州改编] 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 A.see　B.famous　C.But　D.our　E.about　F.And　G.what When I was young，I lived in a small village in Melaka， Malaysia with my parents and two brothers. Although we were poor，we lived happily. The Lin family，living in the bicycle shop opposite our house， had an even harder life. Mr. Lin， the bicycle repairman， had six children. He couldn’t buy 1 his children needed，such as new clothes and enough food. His children were always dressed in old clothes. My father ran a grocery store. He often took whatever food we could spare to Mr. Lin. To make more money，Mr. Lin started selling second-hand bicycles in his shop. As time went by， the number of customers in his shop increased. It was at this time that my father fell ill. My mother took him to 2 doctors many times， but he didn’t get better. Even worse， the business in the grocery store was in danger of failing. 3 one of us children had to stop schooling because we could not afford the fees. Mr. Lin knew 4 our difficulties and came to help. He introduced my father to a 5 doctor. And not long，the doctor healed （治愈） my father. Mr. Lin also raised money to support 6 education. Thanks to Mr. Lin， things got better. Whenever I met up with Mr. Lin， I would thank him for his help. Ⅲ.阅读　第一节 人与自然——宇宙探索 科普知识：太阳风暴 Imagine a perfect day： the weather is good and everything seems fine. When， suddenly， your mobile phone loses its signal， the television has no programs， and you can’t get online with your computer. What has happened？ These are just the types of problems a solar storm （太阳风暴） might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today， a solar storm is as serious as other bad events， such as earthquakes. A solar storm is caused by solar flares （太阳耀斑）： large explosions （爆炸） near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems （卫星系统） that control our computers，telecom networks and so on. The storm can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months. In the past few months，scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine’s Day，2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China. “Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we’ve seen in the past. We’re not talking about a few cities losing power，it could be half of the country，maybe more，” a US website about space weather，warned. Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm，although they are not sure when that may happen. 1. According to the passage，a solar storm can cause many problems except that . A.earthquakes happen B.mobile phones have no signals C.people cannot get online 2. According to the passage，solar flares are . A.telecom networks B.solar storms C.large explosions near the sun 3. 创新考法·排列顺序What is the right order of the following according to the passage？ a.Solar flares give off lots of energy. b.People can’t get online with their computers. c.Solar storms happen. d.Satellite systems are stopped. A.a-b-c-d B.a-c-d-b C.c-a-b-d 4. What is the passage mainly about？ A.The importance of the sun. B.Something about why we can’t get online with our computers. C.Some facts about a solar storm. Ⅳ.阅读　 第三节[2023黔东南一模] 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 传统文化：二十四节气谷雨 Grain Rain is the sixth of the 24 Solar Terms （节气） in the traditional Chinese calendar， which falls on April 20th this year. From ancient times to the present，Grain Rain is very important for farmers because it signals（标志着） a rise in temperature and increased rainfall， which is a good time to plant and good for the growth of crops. However， few people know that in Chinese fairy tale， an actual “grain rain” was recorded in the story of Cang Jie who invented the first Chinese characters （汉字）. Long long ago， in order to keep records clearly，Cang Jie created a set of characters from observing the signs of birds and animals.After his great invention，grains started to pour down from the sky. For thousands of years，in some places of China，such as Henan Province， the local people would hold some ceremonies to remember Cang Jie. Because of the Chinese fairy tale，April 20th has been designated （指定） as the annual UN Chinese Language Day since 2010. It’s around the Grain Rain Day， which falls on from April 19 to 21. Nowadays， for many Chinese， the Grain Rain has become a day to honor Cang Jie and the invention of the Chinese characters which are the treasure of Chinese people， and thousands of years of Chinese culture. 1. Grain Rain falls on this year. 2. Grain Rain is a good time to plant and the growth of crops. 3. A set of characters from observing the tracks of birds and animals by Cang Jie. 4. The Grain Rain Day is not only to honor Cang Jie， but also to honor the invention of the . 5. What do you think of the Chinese characters according to the last paragraph？ 课时5　Units 7～9 参考答案 Ⅰ. 1. an artist　2. developing countries　3. shout at 4. in front　5. There are Ⅱ. 1. G　2. A　3. F　4. E　5. B　6. D Ⅲ. 1. A　2. C　3. B　4. C Ⅳ. 1. April 20th　2. good for　3. was created　4. Chinese characters　5. The Chinese characters are the treasure of Chinese people， and thousands of years of Chinese culture. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$