(精练册)课时4 Units 4～6(Word练习)-【卓文中考·加速度】2024年贵州中考英语复习

课时4　Units 4～6 Ⅰ.根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 1. [2023宜昌改编]对于许多人来说，博物馆在我们生活中一直发挥着重要的作用。 For many of us， museums play an in our lives all the time. 2. [2023南明区二模]最好的放松方式是做运动，因为它有助于我们的身心健康。 The best way is doing exercise because it’s healthy for our mind and body. 3. 要做一个好人，就要在好与坏之间划清界限。 To be a good person， one should draw a clear dividing line good bad. 4. 我们的化学老师正在把一些东西混合在一起，他要让我们试一试。 Our chemistry teacher is mixing something together and he is about to have a try. 5. 请小点声！你的弟弟正在隔壁睡觉。 Keep your voice down， please！ Your younger brother next door. Ⅱ.完形　第二节[2023江西改编] 人与自然——自然生态 Saving Baby Elephants Mishak rubs （擦） his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like other people looking after babies， he is 1 . It is 5：30 a.m.， Mishak sits next to the baby elephant， and makes sure she finishes the breakfast. Mishak is a 2 from an elephant rescue （救援） center. Unluckily， many elephants meet problems， so they need rescuing here. For one thing，hunters 3 elephants for their ivory. For another，people build homes and plant fields where 4 used to live. Hungry elephants walk into the villages to look for food. They often cause serious damage（破坏），so farmers kill them. As a result，adult elephants 5 leave their babies behind. When a baby elephant loses its mother，it’s also in great 6 . This is because it needs its mother’s milk for about four years. Without this milk，the baby has 7 chance to live. The center’s job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the wild. First， keepers take turns 8 after the baby elephants because they don’t want an elephant to depend on one of the keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a（n） 9 part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others. It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild. At bedtime， Mishak has to lie down and 10 with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies， they cry. 1. A.nervous B.down C.tired 2. A.teacher B.keeper C.doctor 3. A.buy B.kill C.keep 4. A.hunters B.elephants C.adults 5. A.seldom B.never C.often 6. A.danger B.faith C.courage 7. A.some B.little C.big 8. A.spending B.looking C.taking 9. A.easy B.fast C.important 10. A.sleep B.play C.study Ⅲ.阅读　第一节[2023黔东南一模改编] 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 文化习俗：兔子的文化寓意 This is the Year of the Rabbit in the Chinese lunar calendar （农历）. Maybe now it is the best time to talk about this lovely animal in the eyes of different cultures. Rabbits are gentle and quiet animals，but Chinese people think that rabbits are the symbol of being smart and lovely. In Chinese culture rabbits can be used to stand for the moon. Ancient Chinese believed there was a rabbit living on the moon. The rabbit， also called the Jade Rabbit or the Moon Rabbit in China， is a companion （同伴） of Chang’e. People could see it on the full moon on the Mid-Autumn Day. Though scientists proved the rabbit never lived on the moon， its lucky meaning never faded. Besides， Chinese people believed the more children they had， the luckier and happier they would be. And rabbits can reproduce（繁殖）in large numbers in a short time， so ancient Chinese people saw the rabbit as a good sign. Now， it is still a popular idea that the rabbit is a good sign of a long life. Western people also see the rabbit as a sign of good luck. They believe a rabbit’s feet can bring good luck to its owner. In old traditional hunting games， if a teenage hunter caught a rabbit， they could get the animal’s back feet as a prize. Rabbits also show up in other areas of Western culture. It is a rabbit that Alice follows in the story of Alice in Wonderland to escape the normal world and it helps to begin her adventure. 1. According to the passage， we know that Chinese people think rabbits are . A.gentle and quiet B.smart and lovely C.gentle and smart 2. The underlined word “faded” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to . A.thankful　 B.disappointed　 C.disappeared 3. What can we know from the passage？ A.The writer probably wrote the passage in 2022. B.Rabbits can have babies in large numbers in a long time. C.Both China and Western countries see the rabbit as a good sign. 4. What could be the best title for the passage？ A.Rabbits in Different Cultures B.Chang’e and Her Rabbit C.The Year of the Rabbit Ⅳ.语言运用　第二节[2023包头改编] 人与自然——自然生态 If you live in the cities in England， there will be a great chance that you may meet a fox in real life. Some animals need special habitats （栖息地） or food. But foxes can live in all kinds of amazingly different 1. （place） such as deserts， mountains and cities. A city like London can be really busy and 2. （noise），but it still has quiet corners where foxes can sleep. It also has fox food such as mice and foods dropped by people. Recently some people in cities have already 3. （see） foxes close at hand， but they never seem scared. Why is that？They are 4. smart that they can even remember all the safe corners where they can escape. If a fox thinks it can run to 5. （it） safe exit faster than you can approach （接近）， it will probably just sit down and wait. They won’t waste energy running off unless it 6. （real） becomes necessary. However，it’s usually better not 7. （feed） foxes. But do enjoy 8. （watch） them. They are beautiful interesting animals and lots 9. people enjoy them around. After all，seeing foxes is 10. exciting reminder of our connection to nature. 课时4　Units 4～6 参考答案 Ⅰ. 1. important role/part　2. to relax　3. between； and 4. let us　5. is sleeping Ⅱ. 1. C　2. B　3. B　4. B　5. C　6. A　7. B　8. B　9. C　10. A Ⅲ. 1. B　2. C　3. C　4. A Ⅳ. 1. places　2. noisy　3. seen　4. so　5. its　6. really 7. to feed　8. watching　9. of　10. an 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$