内容正文:
2024贵州中考
英语
《精讲册》
《精练册》
《吃透教材》
《模拟卷》
《听说训练》
《参考答案》
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课件说明
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
软件使用
课时12 Units 1~2
考点梳理·重点剖析
1
2
重点知识·随堂检测
考点1 mean的用法
考点2 imagine 的用法
考点3 辨析lie与lay
考点4 辨析alone与lonely
考点5 辨析raise与rise
考点6 What’s the matter…?句型
教材例句:This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem
to get out of. 它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。(Unit 1
P6)
重点剖析
考点梳理
1 mean的用法
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
拓展:
mean的名词形式为meaning,意为“意思;意义”。常用固定结构:the
meaning of… ……的意思。
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
1. Don’t rely on your dictionary often while reading. Try to guess the
(mean) of the new words.
2. Being a student means (study) hard. So we should work
hard to achieve great success.
3. I didn’t mean (eat) anything, but the ice-cream looked so good
that I couldn’t help trying it.
meanings
studying
to eat
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means in our culture.
good
luck
4. 文化特色 在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色在我们的文化中意味
着好运。
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
2 imagine 的用法
教材例句:Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily. 或者想象
一下,你不能走路或很容易使用你的手。(Unit 2 P14)
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
拓展:
imagine的名词形式为imagination,意为“想象力;想象”。固定搭配:
beyond imagination 超乎想象。
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
7. The poetic dance drama not only expresses the (imagine),
but also spreads the traditional Chinese culture to the world.
imagination
5. When you stand in the well-decorated and newly-built Shanghai Astronomy
Museum, you can imagine (stand) in the center of space.
6. Everybody around him imagines him (be) an astronaut, but he
would rather be an artist.
standing
to be
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
3 辨析lie与lay
教材例句:I think you should lie down and rest. 我认为你应当躺下休
息。(Unit 1 P2)
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
单词 词性 含义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lie v. 躺;平躺 lay lain lying
位于 lay lain lying
说谎 lied lied lying
n. 谎言 / / /
lay v. 放置;下蛋 laid laid laying
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
8. After using the pencils, he (lay) them in the pencil box and
gave it to me.
9. You’d better take a walk outside. You have (lie) in bed for the
whole day.
10. I found a wallet (lie) on the floor when I was cleaning the
classroom yesterday.
11. 别说谎!没有人愿意和不诚实的人交朋友。
Don’t ! No one is willing to make friends with dishonest
people.
laid
lain
lying
tell
lies
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
4 辨析alone与lonely
教材例句:Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. 是的,许多老年人都很
孤独。(Unit 2 P10)
单词 词性 含义及用法
alone adj. “独自的;单独的”,不带感情色彩,侧重于独自一人,陈述
客观事实,常在句中作表语
adv. “独自;单独”,用在实义动词之后,相当于by oneself,常在
句中作状语
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
单词 词性 含义及用法
lonely adj. “孤独的;寂寞的”,具有浓厚的感情色彩,强调心灵上的孤独与寂寞,常在句中作表语;表示“荒凉的;偏僻的”时,只能作定语
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
12. The parents are very busy, so they often have to leave their children
at home.
lonely alone
13. Simon likes those wooden benches in the park so much. He often
sits there reading.
14. Mr. Chen feels very because most of his friends have moved
away from the neighbourhood.
15. 虽然这些人生活在这样一个偏僻的地方,但他们过着幸福的生活。
Though these people lived in such a , they lived a
happy life.
alone
alone
lonely
lonely
place
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
教材例句:For example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the
hospital or raise money for homeless people. 比如,我们可以制订计划去医院
看望生病的孩子们,或者为无家可归的人筹钱。(Unit 2 P12)
5 辨析raise与rise
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
单词 含义及用法 举例
raise vt.
(raised,
raised) 募集(资金);征集(人
员);组建 raise money 筹钱;
raise an army 组建一支军队
“上升”,后接宾语,强调
“某人把某物举起来” raise one’s hand 举手;
raise glasses 举杯
增加;提高 raise salaries提高薪资
抚养;养育 raise pets 养宠物
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
单词 含义及用法 举例
rise vi. (rose,
risen) “升起”,后不能接宾语,
强调“某人/某物自己站/升
起来” The sun rises in the east every
day.
太阳每天从东方升起。
“增长;提高”,后不可接
宾语 The price rises.
价格上涨。
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
16. It began to rain heavily three days ago, the water in the river has
(rise) a lot since then.
17. Over 30, 000 yuan was (raise) for a children’s hospital by a
British girl several months ago.
risen
raised
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
18. The purpose of this activity is to money for the children in poor
areas in our country.
19. Because of the growing needs of market, the production of blind boxes will
quickly .
20. 如果你想对这个问题说更多的话,你应该先举手。
If you want to say more about this question, you should your
first.
raise
rise
raise
hand
rise raise
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
6 What’s the matter…?句型
教材例句:What’s the matter? 怎么了?(Unit 1 P1)
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
(1)常见询问病情状况的句型有:
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
(2)常见回答病情状况的句型有:
①sb.+have/has+a+cold/fever/… 某人感冒/发烧/……了。
②sb.+have/has+a+身体部位-ache. 某人……疼。
③sb.+hurt/hurts+my/his/her+身体部位. 某人伤了我/他/她的……。
④sb.’s+身体部位+hurt/hurts. 某人的……受伤了。
拓展:
在听到某人身体不好时,通常用“I’m sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear
that.”来回答。
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
21. —You have sat here quietly for a long time. ?
—I had a fight with my best friend. I feel very sad.
A.What’s wrong to you
B.What’s the matter with you
C.What’s happened with you
B
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
22. —Andy has a headache and he can’t go to school today.
— . I hope he’ll be well soon.
A.That’s great
B.It doesn’t matter
C.I’m sorry to hear that
C
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
23. When I fell and (hurt) myself, my mother encouraged me to
stand up and gave me a hug.
24. Tara头痛得厉害,昨天没有参加会议。
Tara a terrible and was absent from the meeting
yesterday.
hurt
had
headache
25. 这些天天气变化无常。许多学生得了重感冒。
The weather is very changeable these days. Lots of students have
a .
caught
bad
cold
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
语法链接
1.情态动词(should/could)表建议(见本书P87)
2.反身代词(见本书P99)
3.动词不定式(见本书P131~P132)
4.动词短语(见本书P83~P84)
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
Ⅰ.根据语境,选择恰当的词或短语完成下列各句。词语中有一个为多余词语。
broken knife difficult take risks rise raised
1. According to the safety law, objects like guns, mustn’t be
carried onto trains.
2. If the temperature is high enough, we can turn iron into a state
of liquid.
knives
raised
随堂检测
重点知识
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
3. So many people like because they want to challenge
themselves in the face of difficulties.
4. It seemed that he had much controlling his temper (脾气)
while meeting something unusual.
5. You don’t need to worry about fixing your bike. The volunteers
in our community can help you.
taking risks
difficulty
broken
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
Ⅱ.根据中文意思,补全英语译文。
1. 有时候,肢体语言在交流中是一种很好的表达自己的方式。
Sometimes, body language in communication is a wonderful way to
.
2. Tom是一个聪明的男孩,对他来说在一个小时内完成这个任务很简单。
Tom is a clever boy. It’s easy for him the task in an hour.
3. 教授的演讲对提高学生的学习能力起到了很大的作用。
The speeches given by the professor have a big
to improve the students’ learning skills.
express
ourselves
to
finish
made
difference
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
4. 令我们吃惊的是,这个小男孩在没有任何人帮忙的情况下想办法举起了
这个沉重的箱子。
our , the little boy managed to lift the heavy box without
anyone’s help.
5. 《青年文摘》是一本很棒的杂志,当我情绪低落时,它总是能让我重振
旗鼓。
The Youth Digest is a great magazine that always me
when I’m down.
To
surprise
cheers
up
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
Ⅲ.阅读 第三节(1至5题每题答案不超过3个单词)
人与自我——生活与学习
Do you know that there are some bacteria in our bodies that help us? They
are called probiotics (益生菌). These bacteria help us stay healthy.
Lactic acid bacteria(乳酸菌)
There are many lactic acid bacteria in our intestines (肠道). They help
us digest food. In addition, they also help our immune system (免疫系统).
They can make immune cells active so that they can fight bad bacteria and
cancer cells. Some milk products are rich in lactic acid bacteria.
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
Bifidobacteria(双歧杆菌)
Bifidobacteria are y-shaped bacteria. They are one of the first types of
bacteria to grow in our intestines after we are born. These helpful bacteria help
us digest foods that are rich in fiber. They also help prevent infections (感染)
from other bacteria, such as E.coli (大肠杆菌). They also produce B
vitamins and healthy fatty acids.
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
S.boulardii(布拉氏酵母菌)
S.boulardii is a yeast (酵母). It is used to make wine. It can also be used
to treat diarrhea (腹泻), especially in children. It also helps us grow more
lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria, both of which keep our gut (肠)
environment healthy.
——素材选自《二十一世纪英文报》
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
1. Some bacteria in our bodies are helpful .
2. From , we can get lactic acid bacteria.
3. Bifidobacteria are helpful to us from other bacteria.
4. can be used to make wine.
for our health
milk products
protect
S.boulardii
5. Which bacteria in the passage do you think is the most useful? Why?
Lactic acid bacteria. Because it can help us digest food./...(回答
合理即可)
请完成《精练册》(P23~P24)中的练习题
卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024贵州中考
课时12 Units 1~2
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