内容正文:
课时4 Units 4~6
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. [2022广元]— silent, please! You are in the library.
—I’m sorry, madam.
A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Kept
2. Look, after the typhoon (台风), those houses require repairing at once.
A. clear B. important C. light D. terrible
3. I will the important people in my life who helped and supported me forever.
A. believe B. remember C. forget D. regret
4. We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of the national if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A. notice B. symbol C. flag D. spirit
5. I went to Canada for a holiday last year and our plane flew a small town with many tall buildings.
A. through B. behind C. over D. below
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. It’s important for parents to give room to think for themselves. (child)
2. Nowadays, more and more people have realized the of saving water. (important)
3. The little girl has learned hundreds of Chinese poems. (Australia)
4. It is very for people to go across the street when the traffic lights are red. (danger)
5. show that the more carefully you read, the more you understand what you have read. (study)
Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. To finish the difficult task , they worked all day and all night.(按时)
2. If you want to be an excellent student, you should yourself.(对……要求严格)
3. People in China celebrate the in memory of the greatest poet Qu Yuan.(端午节)
4. Nelson Mandela, a boy raised by a family in , is one of the most famous politicians(政治家) in the world.(南非)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Do you like playing football? At present, it is so 1 among boys around the world. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, really likes it very much. He used to 2 it in his room. His parents were very angry with his behavior and told him several times not to play football at home, because he could break 3 , even cause a serious accident, but he never listened.
Last Sunday, his parents went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football at home again. He was enjoying his game in the living room when his parents came in 4 saw him.
“Oh, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 5 . We are very 6 about you and we are going to give your ball to another kid. You should follow the 7 even if you are at home.” Johnny’s father said 8 .
Johnny thought 9 what his father said carefully and felt very sorry. He realized that it was his mistake. He 10 to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.
1. A. special B. popular C. various D. possible
2. A. play B. create C. lift D. make
3. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
4. A. as B. since C. or D. and
5. A. allowed B. begun C. held D. caught
6. A. excited B. pleased C. disappointed D. amazed
7. A. places B. steps C. jokes D. rules
8. A. badly B. seriously C. gently D. quickly
9. A. about B. for C. with D. without
10. A. refused B. disagreed C. decided D. regretted
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
拯救大象
Elephants are smart animals. They play an important part in Thailand tourism (旅游业). Every year, lots of people go to Thailand. Many of them like riding elephants and some want to watch elephants play ball games, draw pictures… But they may not know that about 80% of these elephants live a bad life.
Groups like the World Animal Protection give special care to these elephants. They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching the animals do tricks (戏法). Or these elephants have to leave their mothers when they are babies. And they have to take hard training every day.
Now, more and more people are working to help save the elephants. They send the elephants to some places that are good for the animals. One place is Elephant Valley. Elephants can move freely there. A travel website (网站) says it won’t serve companies if they have elephants for tourists to ride.
Elephants are our friends. Let’s help them and bring joy into their lives.
——素材选自英语周报
1. Most elephants in Thailand tourism live a bad life.
2. The World Animal Protection wants elephant rides to come to an end.
3. The elephants can live with their parents when taking hard training every day.
4. Elephants can’t walk freely in Elephant Valley.
5. The passage mainly tells us to protect elephants.
B[2022湘潭改编]
Five years ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University to study Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband, who is a local young man. They got married after she finished her study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
As Jennifer learned that tigers have important and special meaning in China, she decided to prepare some interesting gifts for her baby on the way. Like some Chinese people, she’d like to call it “Tiger Baby”, because 2022 is the Year of Tiger. She has already learned to make tiger hats and shoes in the shape of a tiger’s head for her baby, hoping her baby will grow to be as strong as a little tiger.
Father has decided that when his baby grows up, he will teach the baby to draw pictures of tigers. Grandma has helped make some cloth tigers to “eat up” illnesses. Grandpa’s stories are ready, like those about Tiger General (虎威将军) and Hufu (虎符).
Next week, Jennifer’s parents will fly from Australia to take good care of her. And in 3 months, the family will welcome a big day. Jennifer believes she will be the happiest mom in the world. What a warm family!
1. According to the text, Jennifer came to Xiangtan University .
A. to see her friends B. to study Chinese C. to teach English D. to work in China
2. Jennifer made tiger hats and shoes to .
A. hope the baby will be as strong as a tiger
B. show her perfect skills of making things
C. send them to her Chinese friends as gifts
D. attract people’s attention wherever she goes
3. Who will teach the baby to draw pictures of tigers?
A. Grandma. B. Grandpa. C. Father. D. Mother.
4. What will probably happen in 3 months?
A. The baby will only get a cloth tiger as a gift.
B. Jennifer’s mom will send wishes from Australia.
C. Jennifer will give birth to a baby at that time.
D. Jennifer will have a birthday party.
5. The passage mainly talks about .
A. Jennifer’s happy life in China B. Jennifer’s baby
C. The story of Hufu D. Jennifer’s hometown—Australia
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课时4 Units 4~6
夯基础·词汇专练
Ⅰ.1. A [解析]考查祈使句。句意:“请 沉默!你在图书馆。”“对不起,女士。”根据句意及空后标点可知,此处是祈使句,且该句是肯定句,应用动词原形开头。故选A。
2. D [解析]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:看,在 台风过后,那些房子需要马上修理。根据句意可知,此处指可怕的台风。故选D。
3. B [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意:我将永远 在我生命中帮助和支持我的那些重要的人。根据句意可知,此处指记得那些重要的人。故选B。
4. C [解析]考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就会去天安门广场看升 。根据句意及常识可知,此处指升国旗。故选C。
5. C [解析]考查介词词义辨析。句意:去年我去加拿大度假,我们的飞机 一个有许多高楼的小镇飞过。根据句意及常识可知,此处指我们的飞机从小镇的上方飞过。故选C。
Ⅱ.1. children 2. importance 3. Australian 4. dangerous 5. Studies
Ⅲ.1. on time 2. be strict with 3. Dragon Boat Festival 4. South Africa
提能力·语篇集训
Ⅰ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Johnny总是在家里玩足球,在父母的多次告诫后才意识到自己的错误,并决定要在家里和学校里遵守规则的故事。
1. B [解析]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:目前,它在世界各地的男孩中很受 。根据句意及常识可知,此处指很受欢迎。故选B。
2. A [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意:他以前常在房间里它 。根据句意及下文语境可知,此处指在房间里踢足球。故选A。
3. C [解析]考查代词词义辨析。句意:他的父母对他的行为非常生气,并多次告诉他不要在家里踢足球,因为他可能会打破 ,甚至会造成严重的事故,但他从来都不听。根据句意可知,此处指打破某些东西,且该句是陈述句,应用something。故选C。
4. D [解析]考查连词的混合辨析。句意:当他的父母进来看到他时,他正在客厅里享受这项运动。根据句意可知,此处前后内容表示顺承关系,应用and连接。故选D。
5. A [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意:噢,Johnny,你知道在家里玩球是不 的。根据上下文语境可知,此处指在家里打球是不被允许的。故选A。
6. C [解析]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们对你很 ,我们遥你的球给另一个孩子。根据上下文语境可知,此处指对Johnny很失望。故选C。
7. D [解析]考查名词词义辨析。句意:即使在家里,你也应该遵守 。根据下文语境可知,此处指遵守规则。故选D。
8. B [解析]考查副词词义辨析。句意:Johnny的父亲 说……根据上文语境可知,此处指严肃地说。故选B。
9. A [解析]考查介词的固定搭配。句意:Johnny仔细想了想父亲的话,觉得很抱歉。根据句意可知,此处指仔细地想了想,think about思考,为固定搭配。故选A。
10. C [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意:他 以后不仅在家里,而且在学校也要遵守规则。根据句意可知,此处指决定以后在家里和学校都要遵守规则。故选C。
Ⅱ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大象的现状以及世界动物保护协会拯救大象的做法,并呼吁我们保护大象。
1. T [解析]细节判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知,大约有80%的大象在泰国旅游业生活得很差。故此表述正确。
2. T [解析]细节判断题。根据第二段前两句可知,世界动物保护协会要求大家不要再骑大象了。故此表述正确。
3. F [解析]细节判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知,那些大象在接受艰苦的训练时已经离开了自己的父母。故此表述错误。
4. F [解析]细节判断题。根据第三段第三、四句可知,大象在大象谷里可以随意走动。故此表述错误。
5. T [解析]主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要是呼吁大家保护大象。故此表述正确。
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jennifer在中国湘潭大学学习并在湘潭这个城市快乐生活的故事。
1. B [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,Jennifer来到湘潭大学是来学习中文的。故选B。
2. A [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知,Jennifer做老虎帽和老虎鞋是希望宝宝能像老虎一样强壮。故选A。
3. C [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,爸爸将会教孩子画老虎。故选C。
4. C [解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知,三个月后,Jennifer会生孩子。故选C。
5. A [解析]主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了Jennifer在中国湘潭大学学习并在湘潭这个城市快乐生活的故事。故选A。
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