内容正文:
第一部分 云南中考考点精练
七年级上册
课时1 Units 1~4(含Starter)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. [2022遂宁]There is useful robot in the restaurant near my home. It can serve food to customers.
A. an B. the C. a D. /
2. My father always the underground to work on weekdays. He is a green consumer.
A. take B. takes C. took D. has taken
3. Betty speaks English best in our class, she often helps us with it.
A. but B. and C. because D. or
4. We found a uniform in the supermarket, and the of the uniform is black.
A. width B. length C. size D. color
5. Kim is never late for class. And he is the first one to arrive at school.
A. sometimes B. never C. always D. seldom
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. 预测题In the lesson of “Tiangong classroom”, we got that everything weighs little in space. (one)
2. Sam chose a difficult task, because he it was a challenge. (think)
3. country has made laws to protect biodiversity(生物多样性)of the Yangtze River. (we)
4. We have to say goodbye now, but our will last forever. (friend)
5. Thanks to great inventions, we can live an easy and comfortable life today. (that)
Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. The is made of used wood and glass. It is so wonderful.(飞机模型)
2. My headteacher always asks us to make up conversations in class.(用英语)
3. Please leave your name and so that our manager can call you back later.(电话号码)
4. students should have at least 8 hours’ sleep every day.(中学)
Ⅰ.完形填空
教师志愿者——杨明
Yang Ming from Hangzhou joined a one-year project (项目) in 2009 and became a volunteer(志愿者)teacher in the countryside. He 1 Chinese at a primary school in Guizhou. He lived in a small house 2 another teacher and their only neighbors were cows. Every week, they walked 4 kilometers to the 3 town to buy food.
In 2010, the project came to an end. Yang could go back to Hangzhou, 4 he didn’t. “At that time, my parents wanted me to 5 in a big city, but I liked staying with these children,” said Yang. “When they say ‘Hello, teacher’ to me, I feel warm 6 .”
Most of his students are left-behind 7 . Their parents are working far away from home. Yang often visits their homes and helps 8 . He takes them to the 9 when they are sick. He also helps the children and their grandparents with farm work. “I am 10 being with them and seeing them grow up,” said Yang.
——素材选自英语周报
1. A. learned B. taught C. wanted D. created
2. A. as B. for C. to D. with
3. A. farthest B. nearest C. easiest D. luckiest
4. A. but B. and C. so D. or
5. A. create B. walk C. work D. join
6. A. yet B. quite C. outside D. inside
7. A. parent B. school C. children D. teacher
8. A. we B. us C. they D. them
9. A. bank B. hospital C. supermarket D. mall
10. A. useful B. happy C. helpful D. excited
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A[2022乐山改编]
One day, I picked up my daughter Lingling from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman, and she was paying for her things with only coins. After a long day at work, I thought the woman was very terrible.
But then I watched a young salesman. He helped her count her coins, ever so kindly taking them from her shaking hands. I listened to him repeatedly say to her, “Yes, ma’am (女士).” When she asked if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he walked over two lines and got one for her. This salesman wasn’t angry at all. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Lingling was too. I realized my daughter was learning an important lesson from a stranger.
When the woman was finished, the salesman began ringing up my things and thanked me for my patience (耐心). I thanked him too. I found the manager and told him about the salesman’s kindness and patience.
Then we left the supermarket with a full basket, but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
1. How was the old woman in the writer’s eyes at first?
A. Kind. B. Lazy. C. Awful. D. Humorous.
2. Which of the following is TRUE about the old woman?
A. She lived a comfortable life. B. She might not have much money.
C. She was a friend of the salesman’s. D. She didn’t want to pay for her things.
3. Who gave the writer an important lesson?
A. The old woman. B. The salesman.
C. The manager. D. The writer’s daughter.
4. The underlined phrase “ringing up” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 列清单 B. 打电话 C. 寄放 D. 收银
5. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. An Old Woman B. A Kind Stranger
C. Teaching a Lesson in Line D. Shopping in the Supermarket
B
The word “family” has special meanings to everyone. A happy family is what everyone is thirsty for. However, because of different personalities, values, living habits, interests and hobbies, some unhappy things may happen among family members at times. 1
Learn to say thanks and sorry. We are used to saying thanks and sorry to others, but often we don’t do that to our family members. 2 And saying sorry makes them feel understood.
3 Communication can happen in any place at any time. We can talk about our experiences and feelings with our family members in the car, at the dinner table or on the way back home. By talking, we can know we are caring about each other.
Share housework. 4 Since we live in one house, we should do our part in keeping it clean and tidy. It’s easy to help do chores like making the bed or doing the dishes. In this way, we can understand the idea of fairness.
Spend more time together. We are busy around all day, but nothing is more important than spending time with family members. Either eating meals or traveling together is a good choice. 5
——素材选自精英家教网
A. Helping around the house brings family members much closer.
B. So how can we achieve family happiness?
C. Not only will this allow us to enjoy the deep love, but it can also bring us more sweet memories.
D. Communicate with each other often.
E. Saying sorry is very necessary.
F. By saying thanks, we can make our family members feel they’re important.
G. Everyone should follow others’ living habits.
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第一部分 云南中考考点精练
七年级上册
课时1 Units 1~4(含Starter)
夯基础·词汇专练
Ⅰ.1. C [解析]考查不定冠词的用法。句意:在我家附近的餐馆里有 很有用的机器人。它可以为顾客提供食物。根据句意可知,此处指一个,表示泛指,且空后是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。
2. B [解析]考查一般现在时。句意:我爸爸经常在工作日 地铁去上班。他是一个环保消费者。根据句意及时间标志词“on weekdays”可知,应用一般现在时,且主语是单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
3. B [解析]考查连词的混合辨析。句意:Betty在我们班里英语说得最好, 她经常在英语方面帮助我们。根据句意可知,前后两个分句之间是顺承关系,应用and连接。故选B。
4. D [解析]考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们在超市里发现了一套制服,制服的 是黑色的。根据句意可知,此处指制服的颜色是黑色的。故选D。
5. C [解析]考查副词词义辨析。句意:Kim上课从不迟到。并且他 是第一个到学校的。根据句意可知,此处指Kim经常是第一个到校的。故选C。
Ⅱ.1. first 2. thought 3. Our 4. friendship 5. those
Ⅲ.1. model plane 2. in English 3. telephone/phone number 4. Middle school
提能力·语篇集训
Ⅰ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自杭州的杨明在贵州山村志愿教书的故事。
1. B [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意:他在贵州的一所小学 中文。根据句意及上文语境可知,此处指在一个小学教中文。故选B。
2. D [解析]考查介词词义辨析。句意:他 另一个老师住在一个小房子里,他们唯一的邻居是奶牛。根据句意及常识可知,此处指他和另外一个老师,应用with表示“和”。故选D。
3. B [解析]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每周,他们步行4公里到 城镇去买食物。根据句意及常识可知,此处指最近的城镇。故选B。
4. A [解析]考查并列连词词义辨析。句意:杨明可以返回杭州, 他没有。根据句意可知,此处表示转折关系,应用but连接。故选A。
5. C [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意:杨明说:“那时候,我的父母想要我去大城市 ,但我喜欢和这些孩子待在一起。”根据句意可知,此处指杨明的父母希望他去大城市里工作。故选C。
6. D [解析]考查副词词义辨析。句意:当他们对我说“你好,老师”时,我 感到很温暖。根据语境可知,此处指内心感到很温暖。故选D。
7. C [解析]考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的学生大多是留守 。根据句意及常识可知,此处指他的学生大多数都是留守儿童。故选C。
8. D [解析]考查代词的用法及辨析。句意:杨明经常拜访他们的家并且帮助 。根据句意可知,此处指帮助他们,且空前是动词,应用宾格形式作宾语。故选D。
9. B [解析]考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他们生病时,他带他们去 。根据句意及常识可知,此处指带他们去医院。故选B。
10. B [解析]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:杨明说:“我很 能和他们在一起,看着他们长大。”根据上文语境可知,此处指杨明和他们在一起感到很开心。故选B。
Ⅱ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者带着女儿在超市买单时,遇到一位老妇人用硬币结账,作者被售货员耐心的态度深深地感动,并和女儿学到一堂重要的课。
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,起初作者认为这位老妇人很糟糕。故选C。
2. B [解析]推理判断题。根据第三段第二、四句可推知,这位老妇人并没有太多的钱。故选B。
3. B [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句及第四段内容可知,作者从这位售货员的身上学到了重要的一课。故选B。
4. D [解析]词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句上文语境可推知,给老妇人结完账之后,售货员开始给作者结账,故推测“ringing up”意为“收银”。故选D。
5. C [解析]标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了作者带着女儿在超市里买单排队过程中,从售货员身上学到了一堂重要的课的故事。故选C。
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了幸福的家庭是每个人都渴望的,以及如何与家人相处好的建议。
1. B [解析]语境推断题。根据所填句子上下文语境可知,此处是一个承上启下的句子,引出下文的建议,应填“因此我们怎样才能实现家庭幸福呢?”故选B。
2. F [解析]语境推断题。根据所填句子上下文语境可知,此处说的是和家人说感谢或者抱歉的话,应填“通过说感谢的话,我们可以让我们的家庭成员感受到他们是重要的。”故选F。
3. D [解析]语境推断题。根据所填句子下文语境可知,此处说的是交流,应填“经常互相沟通。”故选D。
4. A [解析]语境推断题。根据所填句子上文语境可知,此处说的是分担家务,应填“帮忙做家务能拉近家庭成员之间的距离。”故选A。
5. C [解析]语境推断题。根据所填句子上文语境可知,此处是一个总结句,且说的是和家人在一起的好处,应填“这不仅会让我们享受深爱,也可以给我们带来更多甜蜜的回忆。”故选C。
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