新疆博尔塔拉州中等职业技术学校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试中职英语试卷(B卷)

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2024-06-27
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新疆博尔塔拉州中等职业技术学校2021-2022学年高一(上)期末英语试卷(B卷) 一、短语英汉互译(每题1分,共15分) 1.(1分)in one's daily life     2.(1分)be good at     3.(1分)集合     4.(1分)拉着某人的手     5.(1分)remind sb.of sth.     6.(1分)阴历     7.(1分)point out     8.(1分)在接下来的日子里     9.(1分)be out of     10.(1分)被允许做     11.(1分)职业学校     12.(1分)下次再见     13.(1分)get…into trouble    . 14.(1分)the Spring Festival     15.(1分)在……的末尾     二、句子英汉互译(每题1.5分,共15分) 16.(1.5分)There are sixty classrooms,eighteen labs and many teachers' rooms in the classroom building of this school.     17.(1.5分)那个帅气的年轻男孩穿着一件红色的T恤,看起来相当酷。     18.(1.5分)我的爷爷从机场乘出租车回家,因为他发现在哪没有人接他。     19.(1.5分)My father said to me, "Will you please get to the airport at nine thirty in the morning to meet your grandpa on time?''     20.(1.5分)In the north of china,it is very cold in winter.     21.(1.5分)在冬天,经常下雪并且我们进行有许多有趣的运动。     22.(1.5分)Computers sometimes can get you into trouble and the terrible words in English are "our computer is down."     23.(1.5分)友谊是人生中的宝贵财富。     24.(1.5分)不要走在我的前面,我不会跟随你,不要走在我的后面,只要与我肩并肩,做我的朋友。     25.(1.5分)We enjoy the happiness and the tender sentiments of our family and we learn a lot about Chinese traditional culture during the Spring Festival.     三、选词填空(每题0.5分,共5分) 26.(5分)sweep celebrate dress holiday abroad far luck side happiness prepare (1)Saturday and Sunday are    in our country. (2)We held a party to    our success. (3)How    is it from your school to the bank? (4)When we arrived home,Mother was    dinner for us. (5)The boy helped the teacher    the floor. (6)I'll have a driving test tomorrow.Have a good    . (7)An old man was standing by the    of the road,waiting for the bus. (8)Money doesn't always bring    .It sometimes makes people into trouble. (9)Mary is a beautiful girl,and she is usually    in black. (10)What is your sister doing now?Oh,she is studying    ,in England. 四、把下段汉语翻译成英语(15分) 27.(15分)当你说一些气话的时候,你的坏脾气将留下像这个洞意欲的伤痕。即使你说对不起,伤痕依然在哪。若用语言伤害一个人,造成的伤痕和肉体上的伤痕是一样的。朋友就是最珍贵的珠宝,他们让你笑,让你感到快乐,所有不要伤害你的朋友。     参考答案与试题解析 短语英汉互译(每题1分,共15分) 1.【答案】在某人的日常生活中 【解答】in one's life在某人的日常生活中。例如:In our daily life,boring,or dirty.(在日常生活中、无聊。) 故答案为:在某人的日常生活中。 2.【答案】擅长做…… 【解答】be good at 译为:擅长做……。例如:You need to good video 。 故答案为:擅长做……。 3.【答案】get together 【解答】集合get together,固定搭配。) 故填:get together。 4.【答案】take somebody by the hand 【解答】拉着某人的手take somebody the ,为动词短语。) 故填:take somebody the 。 5.【答案】使某人想起某事 【解答】remind sb of sth为动词短语,表示"使某人想起某事"?(这让你想起什么了吗?) 故答案为:使某人想起某事。 6.【答案】the lunar calendar 【解答】阴历the lunar ,名词短语。) 故填:the lunar 。 7.【答案】指出 【解答】point out指出,动词短语。例如:I should point out that not one of these paintings is original.我应当指出。 故填:指出。 8.【答案】in the following days 【解答】在接下来的日子里in the following days,为介词短语,the owner still couldn't be contacted. (在接下来的几天里。) 故填:in the following days。 9.【答案】脱离,在…范围之外 【解答】be out of脱离,在…范围之外。例如:Politicians seem to be out of touch with the real world. (政治家们似乎不接触现实世界。) 故填:脱离,在…范围之外。 10.【答案】be allowed to do sth 【解答】be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。例如:Children not allowed watch movies.不应允许儿童看暴力电影。 故填:be allowed to do sth。 11.【答案】vocational school 【解答】职业学校vocational school。例如:She studies in a vocational 。) 故填:vocational school。 12.【答案】see you next time 【解答】下次next time;再见see you you time,and we'll see you next time. (多保重。) 故填:see you time。 13.【答案】使自己或他人陷入困扰之境 【解答】get…into trouble译为:使自己或他人陷入困扰之境,it me get into trouble ,它又让我陷入了麻烦。 故答案为:使自己或他人陷入困扰之境 14.【答案】春节 【解答】the Spring ,为专有名词短语,you may still fail to get one. (在春节期间即使提前订票。) 故填:春节。 15.【答案】at the end of 【解答】表示"在...的末尾"应该用at the end of。其为介词短语,介词短语作状语。 故答案为:at the end of。 句子英汉互译(每题1.5分,共15分) 16.【答案】在我们学校的教学楼有60个教室,18个实验室和许多教师的房间。 【解答】观察句子结构可知,本句为there be句型的肯定句。There ;sixty ;eighteen ;and和 teachers' ;in classroom ;of school这个学校的。 故答案为:在我们学校的教学楼有60个教室,18个实验室和许多教师的房间。 17.【答案】The handsome young man wears a red T﹣shirt and looks rather cool. 【解答】handsome形容词,意为"帅气的",主语是the handsome young man;wear a red T﹣shirt ,look rather cool看起来很酷,用第三人称单数形式。 故答案为:The handsome man a red and rather 18.【答案】My father took a taxi to come home from the airport because he found nobody was meeting him here. 【解答】观察题干可知,句子为含because引导的原因状语从句 father a taxi come ,其中take a taxi乘坐出租车;从机场from airport;他he;没有人nobody him。 故答案为:My father a taxi come from airport he nobody was him 19.【答案】我的父亲问我说,你可以在早上九点半准时去机场接你的爷爷么? 【解答】观察句子,含直接引语 father to ;Will please你可以做某事吗 to airport到达机场 nine ;in morning在早上 meet grandpa去见你的爷爷;on 。 故答案为:我的父亲问我说,你可以在早上九点半准时去机场接你的爷爷么? 20.【答案】在中国的北方,冬天非常冷。 【解答】观察题干,为一般现在时的肯定句 the of ;it very ;in 。 故答案为:在中国的北方,冬天非常冷。 21.【答案】In winter,it snows a lot and we have a lot of interesting sports. 【解答】观察题干,为一般现在时的肯定句 winter snows a ;并且and;进行have lot interesting 。 故答案为:In winter,it snows a lot and we have a lot of interesting sports. 22.【答案】电脑经常会使人陷入麻烦,在英语里可怕的说法是我们的电脑死机了。 【解答】sometimes有时;computers电脑;terrible可怕的;our computer is down电脑死机。 故答案为:电脑经常会使人陷入麻烦,在英语里可怕的说法是我们的电脑死机了。 23.【答案】Friendship is one of life's greatest treasures. 【解答】观察题干,为一般现在时的肯定句;是is of;人生中最宝贵的财富life's treasures。 故答案为:Friendship is of greatest 24.【答案】Don't walk in front of me,I may not follow.Don't walk behind me,I may not lead.Just walk beside me,and be my friend. 【解答】观察题干,本句为三个祈使句构成,最后一个为肯定句,否定结构为don't+动词原形开头 walk front me;我不会跟随你I not ;不要走在我后面Don't behind ;我不会带领你I not ;只要与我肩并肩Just beside ,walk beside sb和某人并肩走 be friend。 故答案为:Don't walk front me,I not walk me,I not walk me be friend. 25.【答案】在春节期间,我们会享受到家庭的幸福和温馨,也会了解到中国许多的传统文化。 【解答】enjoy享受;the happiness幸福 tender of family ;learn sth about了解... traditional 中国传统文化 the Festival.在春节期间。 故答案为:在春节期间,我们会享受到家庭的幸福和温馨。 选词填空(每题0.5分,共5分) 26.【答案】1.holidays;2.celebrate;3.far;4.preparing;5.sweep;6.luck;7.side;8.happiness;9.dressed;10.abroad。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:星期六和星期日是我们国家的假日 an (星期六和星期天)可知,holiday表示"假期,此处表示复数,故填holidays。 (2)考查动词。句意:我们举办了一个聚会来庆祝我们的成功,应是"举行派对庆祝成功",故填celebrate。 (3)考查形容词。句意:你学校到银行有多远,应是问距离,故填far。 (4)考查动词。句意:我们到家时。根据dinner for us(给我们……晚饭)可知,空格前有be动词was,因此用进行时态,现在分词为preparing。 (5)考查动词。句意:男孩帮助老师打扫地板,应是"扫地板",又由help可知,因此空格处用动词原形即可。 (6)考查名词。句意:我明天要考驾照。根据I'll a driving tomorrow.(我明天要考驾照)可知,所以祝好运,故填luck。 (7)考查名词。句意:一位老人站在路边等公共汽车,应在路旁等公交车,故填side。 (8)考查名词。句意:金钱并不总是带来快乐。根据It makes into 。)可知,表示"幸福"。 (9)考查形容词。句意:玛丽是一个美丽的女孩。根据in black(黑色)可知,dress表示"穿衣服",应用形容词dressed作状语,故填dressed。 (10)考查副词。句意:你姐姐现在在做什么?哦。根据in England(在英国)可知,abroad表示"在国外"。 把下段汉语翻译成英语(15分) 27.【答案】When you say some words in anger,your bad temper will leave a scar just like the hole.Even if you say you're sorry,the wound is still there.If you hurt a person with words,the wound is as bad as a physical one.Friends are the most precious jewels,they make you smile and feel happy so never hurt your friends. 【解答】根据题干,含四个句子,当你说一些气话的时候When you say some words in anger;你的坏脾气your bad temper;像这个洞意欲的just like the hole,your bad temper will leave a scar just like the hole,即使你说对不起Even if you say you're sorry;故第二句可译为Even if you say you're sorry。第三句含if引导的条件状语从句:若用语言伤害一个人If you hurt a person with words,其中as...as"同......一样",the wound is as bad as a physical one the most precious jewels;他们让你笑,含词组make sb do sth;所以不要伤害你的朋友so never hurt your friends the most precious jewels。 故答案为:When you say some words in anger,your bad temper will leave a scar just like the hole.Even if you say you're sorry,the wound is as bad as a physical one.Friends are ,they make you smile and feel happy so never hurt your friends. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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新疆博尔塔拉州中等职业技术学校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试中职英语试卷(B卷)
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新疆博尔塔拉州中等职业技术学校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试中职英语试卷(B卷)
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新疆博尔塔拉州中等职业技术学校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试中职英语试卷(B卷)
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