上海市中等职业学校2020-2021学年高一下学期末训练中职英语试卷（二）

上海市中等职业学校2020-2021学年高一（下）期末训练英语试卷（二） I.听力理解（共20分，每小题5分）PartA根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片（共5分） 1．（5分） （1）　 　（2）　 　（3）　 　（4）　 　（5）　 　 PartB根据你听到的内容，从方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话（共5分） 2．（5分） A.Well﹣done. B.Hold on，please. C.I'll take a taxi. D.Very well. E.No，go ahead. F.I'm a dentist. （1）　 　（2）　 　（3）　 　（4）　 　（5）　 　 PartC根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（共5分） 3．（5分）（1）A.In the cinema. B.At school. C.At home. D.In the park.. （2）A.They watched TV. B.They saw a film. C.They visited their friends. D.They went shopping. （3）A.It's 6：00. B.It's 5：50. C.It's 6：10. D.It's 10：00. （4）A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By car. D.By bus. （5）A.In a post office. B.In a restaurant. C.In a bank D.In a park. PartD判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示（共5分） 4．（5分）（1）Jack's mother sent him to his uncle's house. 　 　 （2）Jack left his uncle's house in the evening. 　 　 （3）The jar with some candy in it had a large neck. 　 　 （4）Jack couldn't get his hand out because his hand was too big. 　 　 （5）At last Jack only took out one piece of candy. 　 　 II.语言知识（共30分，每小题10分）PartA语法（共20分。从下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） 5．（10分）It's 2035 now and you are already 28 years old.I hope that you have become a professor at a university.University classes will be open to all people（1）　 　 would like to learn something new.Education is totally equal for everyone. With the development of technology，a new app（2）　 　Fresh Food will be invented.It will prepare food for us.After having classes，I will take my meal from a special box.It saves us a lot of time. （3）　 　 lunch，I will do some exercise in my apartment.My apartment is covered in lots of green plants.The city attaches great importance to environmental protection.I am also a volunteer who plants trees in the city.People will have better access to （享有） medical treatment （医疗）.（4）　 　you feel sick，a robot will come to your home to examine you. China will be one of（5）　 　 growing countries.More and more people in the world will be learning Chinese.The main reason is that they are interested in Chinese culture，such as ancient poems and calligraphy （书法）. （1）A.who B.where C.when D.which （2）A.call B.calling C.called D.to call （3）A.Before B.After C.Since D.During （4）A.If B.Although C.Because D.Unless （5）A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 6．（10分）My father isn't exactly a good father. He works every day late into the night，sometimes even forgetting（1）　 　dinner，and gets up early as well.Even when he's at home，he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and me. As a doctor who graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University，he could make lots of money and only do half the work he is doing now，（2）　 　 he chose to do more difficult and important work.（3）　 　 he makes a good salary，he spends every penny like it was his last.He always wears worn，cheap clothes，" and refuses to change.I sometimes get angry with him for（4）　 　 enough about his appearance，but he just smiles and says， "Daddy has more important uses for the money I never stopped being curious about how he spent his money.Then one day when I（5）　 　 the newspaper，a piece of news caught my eye： "Communist Party member （共产党员） Rong Xing donates （捐赠），000 yuan to help poor children go back to school".Then I suddenly understood. （1）A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.eaten （2）A.so B.as C.but D.or （3）A.Although B.As long as C.As if D.If （4）A.not care B.not caring C.care not D.caring not （5）A.will read B.read C.is reading D.was reading PartB词汇（共10分。从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全短文。） 7．（10分） A.wears B.encourage C.idea D.artist E.terrible F.comfortable People who live in cities sometimes want to go to the countryside and breathe fresh air.Alain Verschueren，an（1）　 　 and social （社会的） worker from Belgium，has found a way to do this at any time. He（2）　 　 a "portable oasis （便携式绿洲）" on his shoulders.It's a glass mini﹣greenhouse with soil and aromatic （芳香） plants inside.They make the air better to breathe Verschueren got the（3）　 　 15 years ago from the oases in Tunisia.Because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic，people now have to wear face masks when going out.Verschueren decided to make his own oasis that is more（4）　 　 than a mask. By creating the oasis，Verschueren said he hopes to（5）　 　 people to take better care of the environment.This way，people can cut down the need to protect themselves from air and noise pollution. III.语篇理解（共40分，每小题10分）PartA根据语篇内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最恰当的答案。（共30分） 8．（10分） Notice If you are sitting in an exit seat，read the information below. You must Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help. Be able to speak，read and understand English well. Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit. Be able to help others get off the plane. You must not Travel with a pet，such as a dog. Travel with someone who needs special care，such as a child. If you cannot meet the criteria （准则），ask a crew member to move you to another seat.You do not have to explain why，just say， "I do not want to sit in an exit seat." （1）If a person wants to sit in an exit seat，he/she 　 　. A.must be under 15 B mustn't speak English C.must be healthy enough D.must take a child along with （2）If a person doesn't want to sit in an exit seat，he/she 　 　. A.must give a reasonable reason B.can ask for changing a seat C.must have a pet D.should follow a safe way （3）What does the underlined word "meet" mean in the Notice？ 　 　 A.遇见 B.符合 C.理解 D.开会 （4）Where can we see this notice？ 　 　 A.On a ship. B.On a train. C.On a plane. D.On a bus. （5）Which of the following is true according to the notice？ 　 　 A.Nobody can sit in an exit seat. B.Anybody can sit in an exit seat. C.It's up to you sitting in an exit seat or not. D.It depends whether you can sit in an exit seat or not. 9．（10分）Rose loved drawing.She was very poor and didn't have pens or pencils.She drew pictures in the sand with sticks.One day，an old woman saw Rose and said， "Hello!Here's a paintbrush and some paper for you."     "Thank you!" Rose said.She was so happy. "Hmmm，what can I paint？" she thought.She looked around and saw a duck in the pond. "I know!I'll paint a duck!" So she did.Suddenly，the duck flew off the paper and into the pond. "Wow!" she said. "A magic paintbrush!"     Rose was a very kind girl and she painted pictures for everyone in her village.She painted a cow for the farmer，pencils for the teacher and toys for all the children.     The king heard about the magic paintbrush and sent a soldier to find Rose. "Come with me，" said the soldier. "The king wants you to paint some money for him."     "But he's already rich，" said Rose. "I only paint to help poor people."     But the soldier still took Rose to the king. "Paint me a tree with lots of money on it，" the greedy （贪婪的） king shouted.     Rose was brave and said， "No!" So the king sent her to prison.But Rose painted a key for the door and a horse to help her escape.The king ran after her.     So she painted a big hole，and splat!The king fell in.     Today，Rose only uses her magic paintbrush to help people who truly need her help. （1）What happened when Rose painted the duck？ 　 　 A.The sticks in the sand turned into ducks. B.The duck in the pond flew away. C.The duck she painted came to life. D.An old woman took the duck away. （2）Why wouldn't Rose paint for the king？ 　 　 A.Because he didn't truly need her help. B.Because he tried to take her paintbrush away. C.Because he sent soldiers to hurt poor people. D.Because she didn't want him to be the king. （3）Which of these words does NOT describe Rose？ 　 　 A.brave. B.rich. C.kind. D.smart. （4）What lesson might the king learn from this experience？ 　 　 A.One can become rich only with magic. B.You can never trust poor people. C.Don't be greedy – be kind to others instead. D.Don't play around with magical things. （5）Which is the correct order of the story？ 　 　 a.She painted a key and a horse to escape. b.The king sent Rose to prison because she didn't want to help him. c.The king wanted Rose to paint a tree with money on it. d.One day，an old woman gave Rose a magic paintbrush. e.She painted lots of things to help the people in her village. A.d﹣e﹣a﹣b﹣c B.d﹣c﹣e﹣b﹣a C.d﹣e﹣c﹣b﹣a D.d﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣a 10．（10分）Ordering food that's far more than one can eat.Leaving too many leftovers after meals.These examples of food waste will soon become history in China with the help of a new law.     On April 29，the National People's Congress （NPC） passed a new food waste law that will be carried out immediately，CGTN reported.     After two readings of its draft，the newly-passed law more clearly defines （定义） food waste，as well as makes clear the responsibilities of both diners and restaurants.     According to the law，when people fail to make good and proper use of food and drinks or throw them away at will，they are wasting food.However，there might be different reasons for leaving food uneaten.For example，students might not finish their meal because they don't think it tastes good.In this situation，school cafeterias would be advised to improve the taste of their food.     On the other hand，restaurants should not mislead diners to order too much food，either.Otherwise，they will face a fine of up to 10，000 yuan.Restaurants can charge diners a disposal fee （处理费用） if they waste too much food，China Daily reported.     The law also bans programs or videos that show binge-eating （暴饮暴食）.People who break this rule will be fined up to 100，000 yuan.     The new law will ensure food security and promote thrift （勤俭节约）. "Food that is wasted should be used in a much better way，" said Wu Zidan，a professor at Jilin University. （1）What is included in the new law？ 　 　 ①A clear definition of food waste. ②Ways to deal with leftovers. ③Diners' responsibilities. ④Restaurants' responsibilities. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ （2）Which of the following is food waste？ 　 　 A.Throwing away unfinished food. B.Throwing away food that isn't cooked correctly. C.Throwing away food that can't be eaten. D.Eating and drinking too much. （3）If diners leave too much food in restaurants， 　 　. A.they will be asked to take the leftovers away B.they will be charged 10，000 yuan C.the restaurant will face a fine of 100，000 yuan D.they will have to pay a disposal fee （4）What does the underlined word "fine" mean in the passage？ 　 　 A.精致. B.罚款. C.健康. D.晴朗. （5）The new law mainly aims to 　 　. A.stop binge﹣eating B.improve public health C.collect wasted food and reuse it D.prevent food waste PartB根据短文内容，回答下列问题（共10分） 11．（10分）These days，there are many shopping holidays.Singles' Day is the big one for Chinese shoppers.It's on Nov 11.In the United States，Black Friday is the most well-known one.     Black Friday always falls on the day after the Thanksgiving holiday.On this day，stores give special deals （特别折扣）.Shoppers wake up very early.They wait in line at stores before they open.They might start to wait in line as early as 2 or 3 am.Sometimes there are too many people.They find it hard to get inside the store.     Black Friday is not the only shopping festival in the US.Another similar holiday is Cyber Monday.This day always falls on the first Monday after Thanksgiving.     Personally，I don't like any of these holidays.They place too much importance on buying things.I like Buy Nothing Day.The "holiday" falls on the same day as Black Friday.It is an international holiday that is against the trend of over-consumption （消费过度）.     What do you think about these holidays？ （1）What is the biggest shopping holiday in China？ 　 　 （2）What do shoppers do on Black Friday？ 　 　 （3）When is Cyber Monday？ 　 　 （4）Why doesn't the writer like any of these holidays？ 　 　 （5）What is the passage mainly about？ 　 　 IV.书面表达（共10分） 12．（10分）上课、作业、辅导班……每周的日程都满满当当的你，是否觉得时间不够用？假设每周你可以多一天，拥有自己的星期八，你会在这天做什么呢？是继续学习，还是休闲娱乐？或将其设定为一个特定的日子？请以 If I had one more day in a week 为题，写一篇不少于70个词的英语作文。 要点： （1）讲明你会在星期八做些什么； （2）谈谈为什么想做这些。 参考答案与试题解析 I.听力理解（共20分，每小题5分）PartA根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片（共5分） 1．【答案】见试题解答内容 【解答】（1）They usually climb mountains on the weekends. （2）The students are cleaning the windows. （3）The man works in the car factory. （4）The boys are watching their dad cook the food. （5）The man is buying train tickets on a machine. 略 PartB根据你听到的内容，从方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话（共5分） 2．【答案】见试题解答内容 【解答】略 （1）How do you want the beef？Rare medium or well done？ （2）Can I speak to Tim？Please？ （3）How do you get on with your classmates？ （4）How will you go home at night？ （5）Would you mind opening the door？ PartC根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（共5分） 3．【答案】见试题解答内容 【解答】（1）And I called you last night，but there was no reply. Oh，I went to a movie with my parents.That was fantastic. （2）Did you go to the food festival with your parents yesterday，Maria？ No.They went to see a film. （3）What time will the party begin？ Don't you know it'll begin at 6o'clock. Really？We only have 10 minutes left.Let's go. （4）Mom.My bike is broken.Could you drive me to school this morning？ It's still early.Why not walk there？ Okay. （5）I'd like to send this letter to New York.Okay？ That will be$4. PartD判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示（共5分） 4．【答案】见试题解答内容 【解答】A boy named Jack lived in a small village.One morning，his mother sent him to his uncle's house in town. He had a very good time there before Jack left in the evening.His uncle gave him a jaw and said.There is some candy in it.You may put your hand into it and take some when you want to eat something.Jack looked at the jaw when he was in the train.It had a long and small neck.He put his hand into the jaw and took 5pieces.But He could not get his hand out.He turned his hand this way and that way.Still，he could not get his hand out.He turned his hand again.Finally II.语言知识（共30分，每小题10分）PartA语法（共20分。从下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） 5．【答案】ACBAD 【解答】（1）A。考查定语从句关系代词辨析。分析句子结构。A.who先行词指人时可使用；C.when先行词指时间时可使用。故选A。 （2）C。考查非谓语动词辨析，一款名叫新鲜食物的新的app也将被发明，本句已经有谓语动词will be invented，call和其所修饰的app之间是动宾关系，故选C。 （3）B。考查介词词义辨析，我会在我的公寓里做一些运动；B.after在......之后；D.during在.......期间，文章是按时间顺序叙述的。 （4）A。考查连词词义辨析，机器人将会来你家并跟你检查身体；B.although虽然；D.unless除非，A符合题意。 （5）D。考查形容词各级辨析。此处有固定搭配one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数。故选D。 6．【答案】BCABB 【解答】1.B 考查动词短语辨析，有时甚至会忘记吃晚饭；B.to eat为动词不定式；D.eaten为过去分词；forget doing忘记做过某事（已经做了），作者父亲因为太忙经常忘记吃晚饭。即选动词原形 2.C 考查连词词义辨析，他本应比现在干少一半的工作并赚到更多钱。A.so所以；C.but但是。观察句子 could lots money only half work is now"为想象的好的方面 chose do difficult important ，两个分句是转折关系。 8.A 考查连词词义辨析，但他总是把每一分钱都当成最后一分来用；B.As long as只要......就；D.if如果 makes a salary"表示父亲明明很有钱 spends penny it his ，为转折关系。 4.B 考查非谓语动词的否定形式。A.not care不在意；B.not caring不在意，常在句子中做主语或宾语、D.caring not这两种表达方式，空前有for，后面接动词的ing形式，故B符合题意。 5.B 考查动词的时态，当我正在读报纸的时候。A.will read为一般将来时；C.is reading为现在进行时。这是之前发生的事情，所以用过去进行时。 PartB词汇（共10分。从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全短文。） 7．【答案】DACFB 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：来自比利时的艺术和社会工作者Alain Verschueren找到了一种随时都能做到这一点的方法，空格后是social ，由此可推出空处也是表示职业的词，故选D。 （2）考查动词。句意：他在肩膀上穿着一种"便携式绿洲"，这位艺术家把"便携式绿洲"穿在身上，戴，故选A。 （3）考查名词。句意：15年前。根据got可知，idea想法，主意。 （4）考查形容词。句意：Verschueren决定制作一个比口罩更舒适的绿洲，意为"更多的"，再结合句意可知，意为"舒服的"。 （5）考查动词。句意：Verschueren说，他希望鼓励人们更好地保护环境，设空处应使用动词原形，意为"鼓励"。 III.语篇理解（共40分，每小题10分）PartA根据语篇内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最恰当的答案。（共30分） 8．【答案】CBBCD 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据You must Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.Be able to speak，你必须：至少15岁，能够提供帮助，读和理解英语，只有C项你必须是健康的，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据If you cannot meet the criteria （准则），just say，请让机组人员将您移到另一个座位，只要说："我不想坐在出口的座位上）可知如果你不想坐在出口座位，故选B。 （3）词义猜测题。根据If you cannot meet the criteria （准则），just say，请让机组人员将您移到另一个座位，只要说："我不想坐在出口的座位上）可知meet是符合的意思。 （4）细节理解题。根据If you are sitting in an exit seat，阅读以下信息）可知这在飞机上的说明。 （5）细节理解题。根据You must Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.Be able to speak，你必须：至少15岁，能够提供帮助，读和理解英语，看情况而定。 9．【答案】CABCC 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段提到Suddenly，鸭子从纸里飞出来，鸭子复活了。 （2）细节理解题。根据第五段提到"But he's already rich，罗斯说，她画画为了帮助穷人。 （3）细节理解题。根据文中罗斯画画为帮助穷人；与国王对抗；国王把她抓进监狱，说明她很聪明，故选B。 （4）细节理解题。本文讲述罗斯得到一只魔法笔，不受强权威胁，应该善良。 （5）细节理解题。本文第一段提到罗斯得到一只魔法笔，后来国王听说了，她拒绝了，画了钥匙和马，故选C。 10．【答案】CBDBD 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段句子After readings its ，the law clearly （定义） waste well makes the of diners restaurants.（经过对草案的两次审议，也明确了食客和餐馆的责任，这部新的法律包括了①A definition food 、③Diners' 、④Restaurants' ，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第四段句子According the ，when fail make and use food drinks throw away will are food.（根据法律，他们就是在浪费食物，没有正确使用食物导致食物丢弃的做法就是一种食物浪费。 （3）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段句子Restaurants charge a disposal （处理费用） they too food Daily ，如果用餐者浪费太多食物。）可知，他们必须付处理费。 （4）词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段句子People break rule be up 100 yuan.（违反这一规定的人将被处以最高10万元的罚款，违反规则的人需要付钱，故选B。 （5）推理判断题。根据第一段句子These of waste soon history China the of a law.（在新法律的帮助下 new will food and thrift 。）可推测出，推广勤俭节约的理念。 PartB根据短文内容，回答下列问题（共10分） 11．【答案】（1）Singles' Day. （2）They wake up very early and wait in line at stores before they open. （3）It is on the first Monday after Thanksgiving. （4）Because they place too much importance on buying things. （5）Shopping holidays. 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中These ，there many holidays.Singles' is big for shoppers.（最近。对中国购物者来说。）可知 Day Day. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段中Shoppers up early.They in at before open.（购物者很早就起床了。）可知，购物者很早起来在商店开门前排队等候 wake very in at before open. （3）细节理解题。根据第三段中Another holiday Cyber day falls the Monday Thanksgiving.（另一个类似的节日是网络星期一。）可知。故答案为：It is the Monday Thanksgiving. （4）细节理解题。根据第四段中Personally，I like of holidays.They too importance buying ，我不喜欢这些节日。）可知，是因为这些节日太看重买东西了 place much on things. （5）细节理解题。根据文章开头These ，there many holidays.（最近。）以及下文对于一些购物节日的介绍，本文主要关于购物节日的 IV.书面表达（共10分） 12．【答案】If I could have one extra day in the week，I would have a No Noise Day.Every day，there is a lot of noise around us.It comes from cars，buildings，factories and even your family! Noise is a great danger to people.Too much loud noise can make people lose their hearing .It can be really bad for us.So I want to have a No Noise Day.It could let people have a peaceful day!On this day，nobody would go to work.You would only hear the wind blowing through the streets.People could have a good rest and relax.For me，I would first get lot of sleep.Then I would listen to some light music that only I can hear.Finally，I would have a big dinner.But I would not make any noise during these things.I think I could have a lot of fun on No Noise Day. I wish there would be less noise and more peace in this world. 【解答】【高分句型一】If I could have one extra day in the week，I would have a No Noise Day.Every day，buildings！ Noise is a great danger to people.Too much loud noise can make people lose their hearing .It can be really bad for us.So I want to have a No Noise Day.（说明原因）It could let people have a peaceful day，nobody would go to work.You would only hear the wind blowing through the streets.People could have a good rest and relax.For me，I would have a big dinner.But I would not make any noise during these things.I think I could have a lot of fun on No Noise Day.（自己要做的事情） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$