重庆市北碚区西南大学附属中学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

西南大学附中2023一2024学年度下期期末考试 初一英语试题 (本卷共十道大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.试题的答素书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答： 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项： 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡收回。 第I卷（共85分） 【.听力测试（共20分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.I'm fine. B.Not bad. C.No problem. 2.A.You're right. B.Good luck. C.Good idea. 3.A.It's Friday. B.It's sunny. C.It's interesting. 4.A.On Monday. B.At six forty. C.In spring. 5.A.He is tall. B.He is sleeping. C.He is a student. 6.A.Thank you. B.See you. C.Have fun. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./to:V/. B./tor/. C./ho:1/. 8.A.Because it's big. B.Because it's quiet. C.Because it's funny. 9.A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus. 10.A.The singing club. B.The swimming club. C.The art club. 11.A.They went to the zoo. B.They went shopping. C.They played chess. 12.A. B 第三节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.What is Peter doing now? A.He is watching TV. B.He is reading. C.He is listening to music. 初一英语第1页（共10页） 14.How's the weather in Shanghai? A.Raining and cold. B.Windy and cool. C.Sunny and warm. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.How far is it from Alice's neighborhood to the zoo? A.It's about 25 minutes'walk.B.It's about 15 minutes'walk.C.It's about 50 minutes'walk. 16.Why does the boy like dogs? A.Because they are smart and strong. B.Because they are helpful and kind. C.Because they are friendly and smart. 第四节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.What does Mr.Smith do? A.A math teacher. B.An English teacher. C.Adoctor. 18.What does Mr.Smith look like? A.He is of medium build B.He is a little heavy. C.He wears glasses. 19.What did Jack do last Sunday? A.He made three new friends. B.He flew a kite with Anne. C.He played basketball with Mr.Smith. 20.What did they have for lunch? A.Mapo tofu and rice. B.Gongbao chicken and egg soup. C.Gongbao chicken and mapo tofu with rice. Ⅱ.语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） Mr.Zhang is 21 40-year-old man from Chongqing.This is his 22 year in America.He has a Chongqing restaurant there.Maoxuewang and Laziji are two 23 in his restaurant.Many people come to eat them.The number of the customers(顾客)can reach(达到lOo every day. Mr.Zhang is 24 to everyone and he enjoys25 with his customers.He tells them to have some spicy (food because it's good 26 their health in a way.He is happy to help more people know about Chongqing food. A young woman is 27 spicy noodles at his restaurant right now.There 28 some mutton,cabbage and tomatoes in them."They are spicy for me,29 they are so delicious,"she says."I would like to visit China one day and taste great food there.Chongqing will be 30 first stop."Food brings people together.Do you think so? 初一英语第2页（共10页） 21.A.a B.an C.the 22.A.ten B.tenth C.ten's 23.A.dish B.dish's C.dishes 24.A.friend B.friendly C.friends 25.A.talks B.talking C.talk 26.A.for B.to C.at 27.A.eats B.eat C.eating 28.A.are B.is C.be 29.A.but B.because C.if 30.A.his B.her C.my Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） When I was about six years old,my brother David and I visited our aunt,Mary.We stayed in her house for a night.David was only 4 years old,and was still 31 of the dark,so Mary left the hall light on when we slept. However,David didn't like the gray moths()32 around the hall light.He asked Mary to make the moths go away.When she asked 33,David said,"Because they are ugly ( and scary,I don't like them."Mary laughed and said,"Being ugly outside doesn't mean not being beautiful inside.In fact,moths are one of the most beautiful animals.Let me 34 you a story." "Once,the angels (were crying.They were sad 35 it was raining heavily.The kind little moths didn't like to see others sad so they wanted to 36 a rainbow (for the angels. They thought if the butterflies could help37,they would make a beautiful rainbow.Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies 38 help.But the butterflies didn't want to lose 39 of their colors,so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves.They beat their wings (扇动翅膀)very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow.They kept giving a little more and a little more across the sky.They gave all their colors away but only left 40,which didn't match the beautiful rainbow.Then the once-colorful moths became gray.The angles saw the rainbow and smiled." My brother went to sleep with that story and wasn't afraid of moths any more. 31.A.careful B.afraid C.proud D.glad 32.A.singing B.walking C.flying D.swimming 33.A.why B.what C.how D.where 34.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk 35.A.50 B.because C.if D.before 36.A.find B.do C.see D.make 37.A.it B.them C.us D.her 38.A.with B.of C.about D.for 39.A.much B.some C.any D.little 40.A.orange B.gray C.red D.black 初一英语第3页（共10页） V.阅读理解(41~43小题，每小题1分：44~59小题，每小题2分，共35分) A Name of witness(目击证人：Miss Susan Wong Crime witnessed:Robbery at the bank on Holy Cross Road,Choi Hung Date of crime:Wednesday,28 February 2024 Time of crime:4:30 p.m. There were two robbers in the bank.They were both men.The first man was about thirty years old,with big ears and long curly hair.He wore a mask,so I couldn't see his face.The other man was fat,with short straight hair.He wore gloves and carried a bag. The man with the mask told us to give him all our money.There was an old lady in a dress. She was scared to tears.The robbers shouted"Don't cry,old woman!" The man in the gloves asked the workers to open the safe box and take out the money.They did not listen to him,so the man hit them.It was terrible.I was afraid. After a few minutes,the police arrived.The two men left their bag and ran out of the bank.It was all over so quickly. Signed: Susan Wong 41. The robbery happened A.in the early moming B.in the late afternoon C.at noon D.at midnight 42.Who asked the workers to take out the money from the safe box? A.The man with the mask. B.The man in the gloves. C.The old lady in a dress. D.Miss Susan Wong. 43.Where may the report be from? A.The police station. B.The fire station. C.The post office. D.The hospital. B You are just like the sun, I was crying,and you were smiling giving off warm light. When I wake up,you are all I see. I am just like a small tree, When I think about you,you are always here. growing in your warmth. I'm growing up,but you're getting old. You are just like the moon, I always wonder, giving off charming light. Why you're everything I want, I am just like a lost sheep, Why you're everything I need. lying in your warm arms. But when I look at you and know: When we met each other for the first time, A We are all to each other. 初一英语第4页（共10页） 44.According to the poem,which of the following can best describe the mother? A.Warm and full of love. B.Strict but kind. C.Relaxed and excited. D.Happy and funny. 45.What was the mother doing when she met her child for the first time? A.She was crying. B.She was sleeping. C.She was smiling. D.She was singing. 46.Which picture shows the relationship (between the mother and the child? A 47.Which sentence can be put in the A.You are my best friend. B.You are my first teacher. C.You are my sunshine. D.You are all to me. Once upon a time in ancient China,there was an old man called Yu Gong.He was almost 90 years old.There were two big mountains in front of his house.Every day,these mountains blocked the sunlight and made it hard for the villagers to go out. One day,Yu Gong decided to move the mountains.His family felt surprised and thought it was too difficult to move them,but he said,"If we keep digging,the mountains will get smaller,and our home will get more sunlight." So,Yu Gong and his family started to dig.A smart old man from the village laughed at them and said,"You can't move those mountains.You are old and can't walk anymore." But Yu Gong answered,"I am old,but I have my son and my grandson.They will continue the work.Nothing is impossible if we never give up(放弃).” His determination moved the gods in heaven.They sent two strong gods to help Yu Gong. With a great noise,the mountains were lifted and moved away by the gods,opening a way for the villagers. The story of Yu Gong teaches us that no obstacle (is too big when we work together and never lose hope. 48.Why did Yu Gong want to move the mountains? A.Because he wanted to move out of the village. B.Because the mountains brought many problems to the villagers. C.Because he was old and couldn't walk anymore. D.Because the smart old man laughed at him and he wanted to teach him a lesson. 初一英语第5页（共10页） 49.How did Yu Gong's family feel when he decided to move the mountains? A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Happy. D.Angry. 50.What does the underlined word"digging"mean? A.许愿 B.讨论 C.搬家 D.挖掘 51.What is the best title for the passage? A.An old man named Yu Gong. B.A story of two big mountains. C.Yu Gong moved the mountains. D.Yu Gong and his family. 0 He was an old man who fished alone in a boat in the Gulf Stream and he was there for eighty-four days,but didn't get any fish.In the first forty days a boy had been with him.But after forty days without a fish,the boy's parents had told him that the old man was an unlucky person,and they asked the boy to go in another boat.The boy got three good fish the first week.It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty(and he always went down to help him. The old man was thin and weak(虚弱的)with deep wrinkles(皱纹)in the back of his neck. Because of working in the sunlight for a long time,his face was dark and brown.And his hands were full of old scars (from handling heavy fish on the cords. Everything about him was old except ()his eyes and they were the same color as the sea. His eyes showed that he was not afraid of anything and he would never give up. Taken from The Old Man and the Sea 52.How long had the old man been on the sea without getting any fish? A.For eighty-four days. B.For forty days. C.For forty-four days. D.For a week. 53.Why did the boy stop fishing with the old man? A.Because he didn't like the old man. B.Because his parents thought the old man was unlucky. C.Because he wanted to go in another boat. D.Because he wanted to live with his parents. 54.What can we infer(推测)from the passage?? A.The old man was in the Gulf Stream for eighty-four days. B.The boy felt happy after he left the old man. C.The old man lived a very hard life during the days on sea. D.The old man didn't work hard so he didn't get any fish. 55.What kind of passage is it? A.A piece of news.B.A letter. C.An email. D.A story. 初一英语第6页（共10页） E DHave you ever heard of the word hui nan tian,or are you living in a humid weather? 2Hui nan tian is a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring,when it becomes warmer and warmer.Before it comes,there usually has been a few cold days,and the temperature is always-12C.After the cold air goes away,warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler,creating a lot of water vapor ()So you can see small water drops on windows and walls. 3Humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (to grow.Food goes bad easily,clothes stay wet,and sofas can get moldy(发霉的).Electrical devices(电器设备)may break down when they get wet inside.It's dangerous because you may get an electric shock()when turning them on. 4Wet weather also makes people tired and even sick.Catching a cold (is common during this time,as the temperature changes quickly. 5The weather brings people a lot of problems,but for nature,it can be helpful.Because of the humidity,trees and flowers can grow better with enough water and warmer air. 56.What's the weather like during hui nan tian? A.It rains hard every day. B.It is so hot. ·C.It is warm and humid.. D.It is very cold. 57.What are Paragraph3 and Paragraph4 mainly about? A.Why hui nan tian often comes in spring. B.What people can do during hui nan tian. C.What problems hui nan tian may bring. D.Why it is humid during hui nan tian. 58.What do we know from the passage? A.Hui nan tian brings many problems to all the people and plants B.Hui nan tian is a kind of weather in summer. C.The temperature changes quickly before hui nan tian comes. D.We should use electrical devices carefully during hui nan tian. 59.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? ① ① ①② ① 2③④ A. B. ② C ②③④⑤ ③④⑤ ⑤ ③④⑤ V.口语应用（每小题1分，共5分） A:Hello,Jack speaking. B:Hi,Jack.It's Anna. 60 A:Not bad,thanks. B:61 A:Sorry.I don't know her. B:She is in Class One,Grade Seven.And she often wears a white T-shirt and black pants. A:62 B:She's of medium height with a round face and wears glasses. A: 63 初一英语第7页（共10页） B:Yes,her hair is short and curly.And she likes playing basketball very much. A: 64 I'll help you then. B:Thanks a lot. A.What are you doing? B.What does she look like? C.Does she have short hair? D.Could you help me take a message to Mary? E.How's it going? F.Oh,I see. G.Does she have long or short hair? 第Ⅱ卷（共65分） M.任务型阅读(65~67小题，每小题2分：68小题3分，共9分) On May 30,2023,China's Shenzhou-16 spacecraft flew to its space station.Among the three astronauts(字航员)，there was a new face.He is Gui Haichao,a teacher at Beihang University. Born in 1986 in Shidian,Yunnan Province,Gui grew up in a common family.When he was very young,he liked asking lots of questions.There were only a few books in the village school,but he spent much of his free time reading the books to learn about the world. In high school,Gui was always the first to arrive at the classroom in the moming to study and the last to leave at night.When he was 17,he happened to know Shenzhou-5 was successfully sent into space and Yang Liwei became China's first astronaut in space.Gui thought it would be so great to be an astronaut like Yang.So he studied even harder.Two years later,he entered Beihang University to learn aircraft design(飞行器设计)and engineering. To make his dream of exploring space come true,Gui spent nine years taking his bachelor's, master''s and PhD degrees(学士、硕士和博士学位)at Beihang University..Then he worked in other countries for three years as a postdoctoral researcher ()After coming back to China,he began teaching and doing research at Beihang University.Now,his dream has come true.He has become the first Chinese civilian(平民的)astronaut and also China's first payload(有效载荷)expert to enter space. 65.Did Gui Haichao study hard as a student? 66.Who was China's first astronaut in space? 67.What makes Gui Haichao a successful astronaut? 68.Do you have a dream?What can you do to make it come true? 初一英语第8页（共10页） VM.完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 用括号内所给单词适当形式或根据首字母提示填空，并把完整的单词写在答题卡上对应的 位置。 69.There is only a little milk and two (potato)in the fridge.Let's buy some. 70.To keep h_ you must go to bed early and don't stay up late every day. 71.Anna likes music a lot,so she practices every day.(sing) 72.After a walk with his parents,he feels relaxed.(take) 73.Every mother is great,.because whatever(无论什么)wedo,a mother's love n changes. 74.My brother likes playing the piano,but he can't play it (good). 75.Many students think it's useless to learn English,but I think (different). 76.There are many rules for us to follow to be a better p 77.The number of the students in my class 50.be) 78.Our Chinese teacher is very p_ and all the students in our class like him. Ⅷ.句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。79一82小题每空一词，含缩略词。83小题请将完整的句子写在 答题卡上对应的位置。 79.There is some water in the bottle.(改为否定句) There water in the bottle. 80.Jenny's school trip was wonderful,(对划线部分提问) Jenny's school trip? 81.Tim usually gets to school at7:00 every day.(改为同义句) Tim usually school at 7:00 every day. 82. 作为同学，我们应该互相帮助，向彼此学习。（完成译句） As classmates,we should help and leam from 83.Eat,classroom,the,don't,in(连词成句) 以.短文填空（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词。使短文完整、 通顺。请将完整的单词写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Dear students, Summer holiday is coming!What does it mean to you?Snacks?Computer games?Sleeping late or TV programs and potato chips?In fact,summer holiday could be a lot more fun and interesting. Read the letter and enjoy a meaningful and colorful 84 Do you plan to have a trip to a85 place in the summer holiday?How much does your family want to 86 on it?Try to make a budget (for your travelling.Which is your dream city?Find the best way to get there. 初一英语第9页（共10页） Do you like science and history?Visit a museum.Take a notebook and a pen87 you.I think you will leam a lot. Did you 88 some good movies because you were busy doing schoolwork?You can watch them now.Try Dune or Godzillax Kong.They're new US movies.I'm sure you will have great fun and it will also be u89 for your English study. Do you have any life skills ()such as doing some washing and 90?If not,leam some now!To wash clothes,you should first read the instructions (on clothing.And be careful of the different colors of clothes.As for cooking,you should learn 91 to cook some of your favorite food.First,ask parents for help to decide on the necessary ingredients ()and then you can go shopping,cook the meals and last,don't forget to clean up the kitchen together. Hope all of you can have a wonderful and fruitful summer holiday! X.书面表达（满分20分） 重庆市即将举办一场题为“My best friend”的英文演讲比赛，假如你是李华，你将代表我 校参赛，你打算介绍你最好的朋友李明，请参考下表中李明的相关信息，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要求：1.内容包括以下所有要点，可适当增加一些细节： 2.80一120词（给出部分不计入总词数）； 3.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。 年龄：13 爱好：运动、 性格：友好、 音乐、旅游 乐于助人 LiMing 走路上下学，家离 最喜欢大熊猫 学校15分钟左右远 外锐：高个子，中等身材， 黑色短发，不戴眼镜 My best friend Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua. (命题人：冉佳邱燕 审题人：冯世伟) 初一英语第10页（共10页）