湖北省荆门市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

荆门市2023—2024学年度下学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 本试题卷共6页 满分90分考试时间100分钟 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1. 答题前, 先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上, 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试 卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后, 请将答题卡上交。 一、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A、B 、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many years ago, a farmer lived in a village near a forest. He had a big apple tree. When the farmer was a little boy, he 1 most of his time climbing the tree and 2 some apples to eat. It brought him a lot of fun. However, as time passed by, there was a big 3 —the tree became old and apples stopped 4. 5 he would cut it down. One evening, when the farmer 6 his axe(斧子)and began cutting, little animals like bees, birds and squirrels were all 7 about it. They shouted sadly, “Please don't cut the tree! It's 8 to us! If we lose it, it will be hard for us to find 9 place to live! ” The farmer was so tired after a day's work. He just wanted to finish cutting quickly and then had a rest, so he didn't 10 their words. Suddenly, he noticed a bee hive(蜂窝)full of honey in the tree. He took a little and put it in his mouth. To his 11 , the honey tasted good and even made him forget all the tiredness! The important thing was that the sweet taste also 12 the happy times with the apple tree back to him. At that time, he came to know that the apple tree gave him a lot of good things for 13 , not only just the apples. And many animals in the neighborhood 14 live if there isn't the apple tree. At last, he put down his axe and didn't cut down the tree. After that, he knew a lesson: Many living(活着的)things in nature are useful. They are 15 for our life to make it colorful. We should be friendly to the living things and never kill them. 1. A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent 2. A. feeding B. watering C. picking D. visiting 3. A. question B. answer C. problem D. fight 4. A. making B. growing C. farming D. turning 5. A. But B. And C. Because D. So 6. A. picked up B. took off C. put down D. got on 7. A. strict B. afraid C. worried D. tired 8. A. forest B. home C. apple D. tree 9. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 10. A. call back B. talk with C. hear from D. listen to 11. A. dream B. surprise C. words D. mouth 12. A. returned B. came C. brought D. left 13. A. free B. true C. easy D. nice 14. A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. couldn't 15. A. taste B. animals C. gifts D. honey 二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读三篇短文, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中, 选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 16.At the post office station, people can take __________________. A. Subway Line One B. Subway Line Two C. Subway Line Three D. Both A and C 17. How many subway lines can you see in this picture? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. D. four. 18. Jane is at No. 2 High School, and she will go to the Bus Station. Which station is not on her way? A. Supermarket. B. Gym. C. Post office. D. Park. 19. Jack is at No. 1 High School. He wants to see his friend Lucy at Children's Hospital. First, he takes subway Line Two, and he should change(改变)to Line Three at the ________________. A. Bus Station B. Railway Station C. Police Station D. Library 20. If you want to go from the Bank to the Zoo, you should take _________________. A. Subway Line Three→Subway Line One B. Subway Line Three→Subway Line Two C. Subway Line Three→Subway Line Two→Subway Line One D. Subway Line Two→Subway Line Three B The earth finishes one full turn every day. As the earth turns, the sun shines( 照 耀 )on only one part of the earth at a time. When the sun shines in your place, it's night time in some places. So it would be “____▲_______”to have it be the same time all over the world. In fact, there are 24 time zones( 时 区 )in the world. Many countries, like Ireland and Japan, are in one zone. Some large countries, like the U. S. , Canada and Russia, maybe in three or more time zones. But China is the only large country besides(除 … 以外)India that only uses one time zone. When it's noon on Monday in Los Angeles, it's 2 o'clock in the afternoon in Chicago. This is the same in the world: it's already 8 o'clock at night in London. It's 10 p. m. in Moscow and 3 a. m. on Tuesday in Beijing, China and 5 a. m. on Tuesday in Canberra, Australia. 21. Which of the following words is right for the “_____▲________”in Paragraph 1? A. impossible(不可能的) B. different C. special D. easy 22. If it's 10: 44 a. m in Jingmen, which of the following is true? A. Mike in California is having breakfast. B. John in Beijing is walking under the moon. C. Mary in New York is reading in the sun. D. Sato in Japan is cooking lunch at home. 23. Which country uses over (超过)one time zone? A. China. B. India. C. Canada. D. Japan. 24. If it's 2: 00 p. m in California, what time is it in Chicago? A. 4: 00 p. m. B. 5: 00 p. m. C. 6: 00 p. m. D. 7: 00 p. m. 25. Where may you read the text? A. In an art book. B. In a guide book. C. In a history book. D. In a geography book. C Students sometimes fight at school. But how can you keep away from(远离)a fight? Here's something you can do. Be calm(冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can't solve( 解 决 )problems. A fight can't help, either. It may bring you more problems. There is no winner in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, tun to the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn't stop, shout for help by calling your teachers. Learn to say no. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to help him, try to ask him to stop. And ty to know why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem. If you follow my advice(建议), you may keep away from a fight at school. 26. If you really want to solve problems, what should you do? A. Feel angry. B. Have a fight. C. Keep calm D. Shout loudly 27. What does the underlined word “attack” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3? A. 攻击. B. 拥抱. C. 阻止. D. 吸 引 28. The passage is written(写)in a ___________ tone(语气). A. sad B. happy C. funny D. serious(严肃的) 29. The passage is written to ________________________. A. make students work hard B. help students keep away from fight C. teach students to keep calm D. ask students to help each other 30. Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage? 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Did you use your hands to make a shadow(影子)at night? Maybe it was a dog or maybe a rabbit? 31 ___________ Shadow play is over 2, 000 years old. It's an interesting way of storytelling in China. There are three parts in a shadow play. 32______________. It not only lets people know the stories in history, but also helps more people to know more about China in the past. Shadow play artists cut leather( 皮 革 )into a person, an animal or other things. Usually, some puppets(人偶)have different colors. 33 ____________ Bad people are often white. These puppets can walk, talk, fight and dance. In fact, it's not easy to be a shadow play artist. It will take the artist lots of time to study how the puppets move. 34 ____________ In this way, puppets look real when he gives a show. What's more, working together with others is also important during the play. As a symbol of Chinese culture(文化), we can see shadow play in many museums. In Chengdu Museum, visitors can enjoy the beautiful puppets and watch a shadow play. 35 __________ It's a great place to try the special art. A. He also has to practice really hard B. People watched the play when they had festivals C. They can also move the puppets themselves D. They are acting, singing and music E. If so, you already know something about shadow plays F. For example(例如), good people like Guan Yu are red. 三、短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读短文, 从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 or when lake up camp worry an friend scary hear Do you know the sleepover? At a sleepover, a group of children stayed at a 36_________ home for a night. Last Saturday, Kate and I spent 37___________ interesting but scary night at Sarah's home. That night we brought our tent and 38__________ in Sarah's yard(院子) for the sleepover. 39 __________ it was time to sleep, we turned off all the lights(灯) . We imagined(想象 )we were in a forest by the 40_____________. It was so dark. We couldn't see the moon 41________ the stars because of the tall trees. We told stories to each other. Suddenly, Kate jumped 42________ and shouted out, “There was a snake outside the tent! ”Sarah and I were too 43_________ to speak. But some minutes later, we 44__________ a “Miaow”. “Oh, don't 45_________, ”Sarah said. “It's not a snake. It is my lovely cat. ” 四、读写结合(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文, 用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 It's a warm afternoon in a village in India. When a school bus stops, lots of children are running to the bus. They're very happy to study on the bus. The school bus is the only hope for a lot of children in the village. They have to work to make money for family and don't have schools to go to. This bus brings school to them. On the bus, there are pencils, pens, pictures, books and a TV. There is a teacher, too. The children study with the help of the teacher. A doctor sometimes comes with the bus to check(检查) the children's health. Right now, about 40 children are sitting on the bus. They are listening to the teacher and writing in their notebooks. These are their regular teaching(常规教学). Ten-year-old Devi is learning on the bus today. After she finishes working with her father, she comes to the bus to study. Devi wants to be a teacher one day. The school on a bus is the idea of a man called T. L. Reddy. He wants the children to like going to school. “School is fun. It is for every child, ”he says. 46. When the school bus stops, the children run to the bus to _________________. (5个词以内) 47. Who helps the children to study? ______________________________________________________________(8个词以内) 48 What does the doctor do on the bus? _______________________________________________________________(8个词以内) 49. What do the children usually do on the school bus? ________________________________________________________________(10个词以内) 50. What do you think of this school bus? ____________________________________________________________ (15个词以内) 第二节书面表达(共1题, 满分15分) 读万卷书, 行万里路。作为一名中学生, 你一定有过一些旅行的经历, 如春游、秋游、 假期旅行等。假定你是李华, 最近正和英国笔友Chris 通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你根 据他的问题回复邮件, 介绍你的一次旅行经历, 写作内容需涵盖以下问题。 内容提示： ·When and where did you take the trip? ·What did you do during the trip? ·How did you feel? 要求： 1. 语言通顺, 条理清楚, 书写规范； 2. 要点齐全, 可适当发挥； 3. 词数：80—100(邮件的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。 Dear Chris, I'm very glad to tell you about one of my trips.________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too. Yours Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 荆门市2023—2024学年度下学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 一、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 1-5 DCCBD 6-10 ACBBD 11-15 BCADC 二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 16-20 DADBB 21-25 ADCAD 26-30 CADBD 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 31-35 EDFAC 三、短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 36. friend’s 37. an 38. camped 39. When 40. lake 41. or 42. up 43. scary 44. heard 45. worry 四、读写结合(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 46. study 47. The teacher on the school bus. 48. The doctor checks the children's health. 49. They listen to the teacher and write in their notebooks. 50. It's fun and useful and it can help every student to go to school. 第二节书面表达(共1题, 满分15分) 略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$