Unit 1 第3课时 Section B 1a-1e（分层作业）-【上好课】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 1 第3课时 Section B 1a-1e 一、按要求写单词 cheap（反义词）   enjoy（形容词）   ride（过去式） different（名词）   sun（形容词） 二、根据所给词的适当形式填空 A: Where you （go） on vacation?      B: I （go） to New York City. A: you （buy） anything special?    B: Yes, I （buy） something for my father. A: How （be） the food there?            B: Everything （taste） really good. A: you （ have） a good time?      B: Oh, yes. Everything （be） excellent. 三、补全对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。（每空一词） A: Hi, Lisa. 3 was your vacation? B: It was great. I went to Hong Kong 4 my family. A: Really? Did you do 5 special there? B: Yes. I went to a fun park. I also went shopping. A: How were the stores? B: The things there were very expensive, 6 I did buy something for my best friend. A: It seemed that you 7 a good time. B: Yes. Everything was excellent. 一、单项选择 1．—Where did you go last winter vacation? —I to London with my family. A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going 2. —John, are there any good movies showing right now? —I’m afraid there is _______ these days. Let’s go shopping instead. A. something interesting B. nothing interesting C. interesting something D. interesting nothing 3. ---______ you ______ to Sanya last summer vacation? ---No, I didn’t. A. Did; go B. Did; went C. Do; go D. Do; went 4. Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting excited 5. ---How ______ you ______ your summer vacation? ---I visited Xi’an. A. do; spend B. did; spend C. did; spent D. do; spends 6. Tom decided ________ to China for a trip this summer. A. come B. came C. coming D. to come 7. —David, it's raining now. Don't forget to take your umbrella, or you'll get ________． —OK, Dad. A. cold B. wet C. warm D. hot 8. You are ______ now, Bill. So you should go to school by yourself. A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough D. enough old 9. Lisa's dog is lost and she's very sad. I _______ what we can do to help her. A. wonder B. wish C. learn D. worry 10. —I tried ________ it out in this way, but I failed (失败)． —Why not ______ it in some other ways? A. to work; try doing B. to work; try to do C. working; to try to do D. to working; to try doing 二、根据要求完成下列句子(每空一词)。 11. If I have two more hours, I'll finish the work. (改为同义句) If I have ________ ________ ________， I'll finish the work. 12. The food tasted nice. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ food it tasted! 13. Because it rained hard, they didn't go to play soccer. (改为同义句) They didn't go to play soccer ________ ________ the hard rain. 14. For lunch, we ate nothing special. (改为同义句) For lunch, we ________ eat ________ special. 15. The boy is too young to go to school. (改为同义句) The boy isn't ________ ________ to go to school. 三、补全对话 A：Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you usually do? B16．What about you? A：I often go to the movies. B：17． How often do you go to the movies? A：18． B：What is your favorite film? A：19． B：Who do you usually go with? A：20． B：Are you going to the movies this weekend? A：Yes. Would you like to go with us? B：I’d love to, but I have to shop then. Have a good time with your friend! A：Thank you. Bye! A．I go to the movies once a week. B．I like movies, too. C．I usually go shopping. D．My friend, Lily. E．CINDERELLA(灰姑娘） F．How often do you watch them? 一、完形填空 I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 1 . Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It 2 them three hours. One morning my friends and I 3 to take my parents' boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) 4 half an hour and found a big cave (山洞). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. 5 we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were 6 . We shouted for 7 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to 8 ， we stopped crying. Luckily, Louis was right 9 . After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn't 10 my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again. 1．A．terrible B．difficult C．popular D．different 2．A．took B．spent C．gave D．used 3．A．waited B．dreamed C．decided D．thanked 4．A．in B．on C．to D．for 5．A．Because B．So C．If D．Or 6．A．late B．wrong C．sorry D．busy 7．A．help B．luck C．fun D．time 8．A．someone B．anyone C．nothing D．everything 9．A．yet B．still C．again D．too 10．A．call B．show C．ask D．tell 二、阅读理解 A Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what a breathtaking experience (经历) it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore (探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our tent. Tom wanted his father to chase (追赶) it away. His father said, “No. It’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let it chase you.” Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb up a tree.” Tom said, “No. We have to get it out of there. It might (可能) go to sleep in our tent.” “Maybe we could make it leave if we put some honey outside for it to eat,” Susie suggested (建议). Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent.” We watched the bear go into the tent and heard it upset (翻倒；弄翻) everything inside. “It’s foolish (愚蠢的) of us to try to chase it away,” said my husband (丈夫). “Leave it alone and wait for it to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night. 11．Where did the family go on vacation last summer? A．They went to the Central Park. B．They went to Yellow Stone National Park. C．They went to a zoo. D．They just stayed at home. 12．Tom wanted to go there to see ________． A．tigers B．lions C．bears D．birds 13．Who do you think saw the bear first? A．Susie. B．Tom. C．The writer. D．The writer’s husband. 14．What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent? A．They chased the bear away. B．They stayed outside the tent and did nothing. C．They climbed up a tree. D．They put some honey outside for the bear to eat. 15．What did the bear do in the tent? A．It ate the honey. B．It chased the people away. C．It drank the beer. D．It turned things upside down. B April 20 Dear Liz， Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice and quiet town outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family. I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda.   16 I'm good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. 17 When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year,   18 Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. 19   Elephants are very important in Thailand.   20 People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. They look very interesting. Love， Minnie A．It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B．and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C．The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D．They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E．I'm learning about Thai food and culture (文化). 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Last winter, I went to Harbin myself. My children worried about me a lot. I was in my seventies, but I still wanted to have a vacation in Harbin. It’s my dream place. I flew there. It was really cold in Harbin. I waited for the bus with my heavy bag. At that time, a man came to me. “May I help you?” he asked. “Yes, thank you,” I said. “Is it OK to help me? I think you are busy making money.” He seemed a taxi driver. “It’s OK. I like helping old people. Hope you have a good time in Harbin,” he said. I couldn’t say anything. I met a good person. His English was not good, but we had a great talk on the way to the hotel. When we arrived, I thanked him again and gave him some money. But he didn’t take. “I helped you not for money. I just hope my mom can get help someday,” he said and went away. That’s why I love traveling. I like visiting beautiful places and meeting kind people. 21．Where did the writer go on vacation last winter? 22．How did the writer get there? 23．Who helped the writer at last? 24．Did the man get the money from the writer? 25．What do you think of traveling? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 第3课时 Section B 1a-1e 一、按要求写单词 cheap（反义词）   enjoy（形容词）   ride（过去式） different（名词）   sun（形容词） 【答案】 expensive enjoyable rode difference sunny 二、根据所给词的适当形式填空 A: Where you （go） on vacation?      B: I （go） to New York City. A: you （buy） anything special?    B: Yes, I （buy） something for my father. A: How （be） the food there?            B: Everything （taste） really good. A: you （ have） a good time?      B: Oh, yes. Everything （be） excellent. 【答案】did go went Did buy bought was tasted Did have was 三、补全对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。（每空一词） A: Hi, Lisa. 3 was your vacation? B: It was great. I went to Hong Kong 4 my family. A: Really? Did you do 5 special there? B: Yes. I went to a fun park. I also went shopping. A: How were the stores? B: The things there were very expensive, 6 I did buy something for my best friend. A: It seemed that you 7 a good time. B: Yes. Everything was excellent. 【答案】3．How 4．with 5．anything 6．but 7．had 【导语】本文主要是二人谈论关于丽萨假期的一则对话。 3．根据“...was your vacation?”和“It was great.”可知，询问假期如何，故填How。 4．根据“I went to Hong Kong...my family.”可知，和家人一起去的香港，故填with。 5．根据“Did you do...special there?”可知，询问有什么特别的，疑问句用anything，故填anything。 6．根据“The things there were very expensive, ...I did buy something for my best friend.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。 7．根据“It seemed that you...a good time.”可知，此处是have a good time“玩得开心”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填had。 一、单项选择 1．—Where did you go last winter vacation? —I to London with my family. A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——去年寒假你去哪里了?——我和我的家人去了伦敦。 考查一般过去时态。A. go去，动词原形，B. have gone现在完成时；C. went一般过去式；D. was going过去进行时。根据问句Where did you go last winter vacation? 去年寒假你去哪里了?可知答句应用一般过去时态，go的过去式是went，故答案选C。 2. —John, are there any good movies showing right now? —I’m afraid there is _______ these days. Let’s go shopping instead. A. something interesting B. nothing interesting C. interesting something D. interesting nothing 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——约翰，现在有一些好电影上映吗？——这几天恐怕没有什么有趣的。让我们去购物吧。 考查不定代词。something一些事；nothing没有事，形容词修饰不定代词应放在不定代词的后面，排除CD；根据“Let’s go shopping instead”可知“没有有趣的电影”。故选B。 3. ---______ you ______ to Sanya last summer vacation? ---No, I didn’t. A. Did; go B. Did; went C. Do; go D. Do; went 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——去年暑假你去三亚了吗？ ——不，我没有。本题的时间状语为last summer vacation，是过去发生的事情，因此用过去时；本题的句式为一般疑问句，而且是行为动词作谓语的，故用助动词Did来完成，排除C/D；在Did构成的一般疑问句中，后面的单词用原形。故选A。 4. Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting excited 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，每个人都很兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。 exciting使人兴奋的/令人激动的，主语为物；excited兴奋的/激动的，主语为人。根据题干，前空形容everyone，指人，需要excited；后空修饰news，指物，需要exciting。故选B。 5. ---How ______ you ______ your summer vacation? ---I visited Xi’an. A. do; spend B. did; spend C. did; spent D. do; spends 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你暑假是怎么过的？ ——我参观了西安。由下文的句子I visited Xi’an.可知，本题的时态为过去时，因此排除A/D；再由did构成的特殊疑问句中，后面的动词用原形。故选B。 6. Tom decided ________ to China for a trip this summer. A. come B. came C. coming D. to come 【答案】D 【解析】句意：今年夏天汤姆决定去中国旅行。decide to do sth决定做某事，结合句意，故选D。 7. —David, it's raining now. Don't forget to take your umbrella, or you'll get ________． —OK, Dad. A. cold B. wet C. warm D. hot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】--大卫，现在正下雨呢。不要忘记带雨伞否则你会淋湿。A. cold冷的；感冒； B. wet 湿的； C. warm 暖和； D. hot热。结合句意，故选B。 8. You are ______ now, Bill. So you should go to school by yourself. A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough D. enough old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】你现在年龄足够大了，比尔。所以你需要自己去上学。enough修饰形容词或者副词，放在其后。根据So you should go to school by yourself.可知年龄足够大了，故选C。 点睛：enough 用作形容词，通常修饰复数名词或不可数名词，可放在被修饰名词之前或之后，但以放在名词前面为多见。enough用作副词，可用来修饰形容词、副词、动词等，此时总是放在被修饰语之后。 9. Lisa's dog is lost and she's very sad. I _______ what we can do to help her. A. wonder B. wish C. learn D. worry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】丽萨的狗丢了，她非常悲伤。我想知道我们能做什么以帮帮她。A. wonder疑惑，想知道； B. wish希望； C. learn学习； D. worry担心。根据后面加的是疑问词引导的宾语从句，结合句意，故选A。 10. —I tried ________ it out in this way, but I failed (失败)． —Why not ______ it in some other ways? A. to work; try doing B. to work; try to do C. working; to try to do D. to working; to try doing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我努力尝试用这种方法解决问题，但是我失败了。——为什么不试试其他方法呢？ 考查try短语用法。try to do sth，表示努力做某事，而try doing sth，表示试着做某事，同时why not do sth，表示为什么不做某事，表示建议，根据本题的语境，可知答案为A。 二、根据要求完成下列句子(每空一词)。 11. If I have two more hours, I'll finish the work. (改为同义句) If I have ________ ________ ________， I'll finish the work. 12. The food tasted nice. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ food it tasted! 13. Because it rained hard, they didn't go to play soccer. (改为同义句) They didn't go to play soccer ________ ________ the hard rain. 14. For lunch, we ate nothing special. (改为同义句) For lunch, we ________ eat ________ special. 15. The boy is too young to go to school. (改为同义句) The boy isn't ________ ________ to go to school. 【答案】 11. ①. another ②. two ③. hours 12. ①. What ②. nice 13. ①. because ②. of 14. ①. didn't ②. anything 15. ①. old ②. enough 【解析】 11.如果再有两个小时我会完成这项工作。数字+more+名词复数=another+数字+名词复数，表示再多少……，故填 (1). another (2). two (3). hours 12.感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！ 根据感叹的是名词food，故填 (1). What (2). nice 13.because引导原因状语从句，because of由于，因为，介词短语，后加名词或名词短语，故填 (1). because (2). of 14.午饭我没有吃特别的东西。nothing=not…anything , 根据原句是过去时态，所以借助助动词did变否定句，故填 (1). didn't (2). anything 15.那个男孩年龄太小而不能去上学。将too...to...结构转换为...enough to...结构时， enough前的形容词或副词须是too前面形容词或副词的反义词; ...enough to ...句式须用否定式，故填 (1). old (2). enough 三、补全对话 A：Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you usually do? B16．What about you? A：I often go to the movies. B：17． How often do you go to the movies? A：18． B：What is your favorite film? A：19． B：Who do you usually go with? A：20． B：Are you going to the movies this weekend? A：Yes. Would you like to go with us? B：I’d love to, but I have to shop then. Have a good time with your friend! A：Thank you. Bye! A．I go to the movies once a week. B．I like movies, too. C．I usually go shopping. D．My friend, Lily. E．CINDERELLA(灰姑娘） F．How often do you watch them? 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．E 20．D 【解析】 16．根据What do you usually do?可知，这里问的是通常做的事情，所以答语应该是：我通常去购物。故选C。 17．I often go to the movies.可知，这里谈论的是电影，对方说：经常看电影。答语：我也喜欢看电影。故选B。 18．根据How often do you go to the movies?可知上句问的是：你多长时间看一次电影？答语应该表示频率的词。答语：我一周看一次电影。故选A。 19．根据What is your favorite film?问的是：你最喜欢的电影是什么？答语应该是电影的名字。故选E。 20．根据Who do you usually go with?问的是：你通常和谁一起去？答语应该是某人。故选D。 一、完形填空 I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 1 . Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It 2 them three hours. One morning my friends and I 3 to take my parents' boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) 4 half an hour and found a big cave (山洞). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. 5 we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were 6 . We shouted for 7 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to 8 ， we stopped crying. Luckily, Louis was right 9 . After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn't 10 my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again. 1．A．terrible B．difficult C．popular D．different 2．A．took B．spent C．gave D．used 3．A．waited B．dreamed C．decided D．thanked 4．A．in B．on C．to D．for 5．A．Because B．So C．If D．Or 6．A．late B．wrong C．sorry D．busy 7．A．help B．luck C．fun D．time 8．A．someone B．anyone C．nothing D．everything 9．A．yet B．still C．again D．too 10．A．call B．show C．ask D．tell 【参考答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．D 【详情解析】 1．A. terrible糟糕的； B. difficult 困难的；  C. popular受欢迎的； D. different不同的。根据上文I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents.及转折词but, 可知去年暑假是不同的，故选D。 2．A. took花费，经常指做某事花费（某人）多长时间，通常用于it takes sb time to do sth.； B. spent花费，人物做主语； C. gave 给； D. used使用。根据上文可知it指代上文他们乘坐火车到这里这件事。故选A。 3．A. waited等候； B. dreamed做梦； C. decided决定；  D. thanked感谢。一天上,午我和我的朋友决定乘坐我父母的船去出游。根据句意，故选C。 4．A. in 在……里；  B. on表示时间时表示具体的一天或者具体一天的上午下午晚上；  C. to 朝着；  D. for后面加时间，表示达多久。我们划船半个小时，找到了一个大山洞。故选D。 5．A. Because因为；  B. So所以；  C. If 如果；  D. Or或者。根据上文彼得的观点，可知我们开始再次划行，进入里面是结果，故选B。 6．A. late晚的； B. wrong错的； C. sorry 对不起；  D. busy繁忙的。根据上文At first we thought we could fight it及转折，可知我们错了，故选B。 7．A. help帮助；  B. luck运气；  C. fun 有趣；  D. time时间。我们大喊求救但是周围没有人。根据上文他们战胜潮水，可知他们在求救，故选A。 8．A. someone某人；  B. anyone任何人；  C. nothing 没有事情（东西） D. everything一切，每件事情。根据后文我们停止哭，可知句意为：因为Louis似乎知道一切事情的答案，故选D。 9．A. yet还； B. still仍然；  C. again再，又； D. too也。幸运的是，Louis又正确了。结合句意，故选C。 10．A. call喊，打电话；  B. show展示； C. ask 问；  D. tell告诉。关于这次特殊的旅行我没有告诉我的父母。tell sb about sth,告诉某人有关某事。故选D。 点睛：这篇短文主要介绍了作者和几个朋友划船出游遇到涨潮的特殊经历。注意上下文的联系有助于我们准确判断正确选项。如：小题1，根据上文I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents.我经常只是和父母度过暑假。结合转折，可知去年假期有所改变。小题5，只有通过上文彼得的观点，才能判断这里用表示结果的连词so。 二、阅读理解 A Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what a breathtaking experience (经历) it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore (探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our tent. Tom wanted his father to chase (追赶) it away. His father said, “No. It’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let it chase you.” Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb up a tree.” Tom said, “No. We have to get it out of there. It might (可能) go to sleep in our tent.” “Maybe we could make it leave if we put some honey outside for it to eat,” Susie suggested (建议). Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent.” We watched the bear go into the tent and heard it upset (翻倒；弄翻) everything inside. “It’s foolish (愚蠢的) of us to try to chase it away,” said my husband (丈夫). “Leave it alone and wait for it to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night. 11．Where did the family go on vacation last summer? A．They went to the Central Park. B．They went to Yellow Stone National Park. C．They went to a zoo. D．They just stayed at home. 12．Tom wanted to go there to see ________． A．tigers B．lions C．bears D．birds 13．Who do you think saw the bear first? A．Susie. B．Tom. C．The writer. D．The writer’s husband. 14．What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent? A．They chased the bear away. B．They stayed outside the tent and did nothing. C．They climbed up a tree. D．They put some honey outside for the bear to eat. 15．What did the bear do in the tent? A．It ate the honey. B．It chased the people away. C．It drank the beer. D．It turned things upside down. 【参考答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了去年夏天作者一家去黄石国家公园度假，他们经历了惊险的一幕：一只熊闯进了他们的帐篷，把熊赶走是一个愚蠢的行为，于是他们只能在车里休息了一晚上。 【详情解析】 11．细节理解题。根据“Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation.”可知，去年夏天他们去了黄石国家公园。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there.”可知，Tom想要去那里看熊。故选C。 13．推理判断题。根据“As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our tent.”可推知Susie首先看到了熊。故选A。 14．推理判断题。根据“‘It’s foolish (愚蠢的) of us to try to chase it away,’ said my husband (丈夫). ‘Leave it alone and wait for it to come out.’ We waited, but the bear stayed inside”可知，看到熊进了他们的帐篷时，他们只是待在外面。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset everything inside. ”可知，熊弄翻了很多东西。故选D。 B April 20 Dear Liz， Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice and quiet town outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family. I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda.   16 I'm good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. 17 When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year,   18 Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. 19   Elephants are very important in Thailand.   20 People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. They look very interesting. Love， Minnie A．It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B．and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C．The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D．They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E．I'm learning about Thai food and culture (文化). 【参考答案】 16．C 17．E 18．B 19．A 20．D 【详情解析】 16．根据上句中提及“我和苏珊及珍达”去了一所国际学校，符合C项中the school相关联，故选C。 17．根据上句The cooking class is my favorite.烹饪是我的最爱，这和E项中的I'm learning about Thai food相关联，故选E。 18．根据上句提及“我的父母去年去了Phuket Island”，这和B项“他们说那里的阳光和沙滩非常美”相关联，故选B。 19．根据上句I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island我希望我能和她快乐地在Phuket Island游泳。A项中的It will be my first time to swim in the sea相关联，故选A。 20．上句Elephants are very important in Thailand.大象在泰国非常重要， D项“他们是泰国的标志好多年了”，they指代elephants，故选D。 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Last winter, I went to Harbin myself. My children worried about me a lot. I was in my seventies, but I still wanted to have a vacation in Harbin. It’s my dream place. I flew there. It was really cold in Harbin. I waited for the bus with my heavy bag. At that time, a man came to me. “May I help you?” he asked. “Yes, thank you,” I said. “Is it OK to help me? I think you are busy making money.” He seemed a taxi driver. “It’s OK. I like helping old people. Hope you have a good time in Harbin,” he said. I couldn’t say anything. I met a good person. His English was not good, but we had a great talk on the way to the hotel. When we arrived, I thanked him again and gave him some money. But he didn’t take. “I helped you not for money. I just hope my mom can get help someday,” he said and went away. That’s why I love traveling. I like visiting beautiful places and meeting kind people. 21．Where did the writer go on vacation last winter? 22．How did the writer get there? 23．Who helped the writer at last? 24．Did the man get the money from the writer? 25．What do you think of traveling? 【参考答案】 21． She went to Harbin. 22． She flew there./By plane. 23． A taxi driver. 24． No, he didn’t. 25．Wonderful./Enjoyable. 【语篇解读】 本文讲述了作者独自在哈尔滨度假时，得到一位好心人帮助的故事。 【详情解析】 21．根据“Last winter, I went to Harbin myself.”可知，去年冬天，作者自己去了哈尔滨。故填She went to Harbin. 22．根据“I flew there.”可知，作者坐飞机去的，故填She flew there./By plane. 23．根据“He seemed a taxi driver.”可知，一位出租车司机帮助了作者，故填A taxi driver. 24．根据“When we arrived, I thanked him again and gave him some money. But he didn’t take.”可知，他没有接受作者的钱，故填No, he didn’t. 25．根据“That’s why I love traveling. I like visiting beautiful places and meeting kind people.”可知，这次旅行是极好的/令人愉快的，故填Wonderful./Enjoyable. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$