Unit 1 第1课时 Section A 1a-2d（分层作业）-【上好课】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 1 第1课时Section A 1a-2d 一、翻译重点短语。 1．去度假     备考 2．待在家里      外出 3．去爬山      好久不见 4．去海滩      照相 5．去夏令营      相当多；不少 6．参观博物馆      大多数时间 二、用little，few，a little，a few填空。 7．The problem is so difficult that students can solve it. 8．There is milk at home. We need to buy some in the supermarket. 9．There is water in the bottle. You can drink it. 10．Terry made quite mistakes in the exam because he was careless. 三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 11．我们昨天去海滩了。 We yesterday. 12．你们去年去夏令营了吗？ Did you last year? 13．她父母今天没有去爬山。 Her parents didn’t today. 14．他们在动物园里照了不少相吗？ Did they take photos in the zoo? 15．上周他弟弟只是待在家放松。 His brother just to relax last week. 一、单项选择 1．—You look sad, Kate. —Yeah, my best friend is going away for ______ days. A．a little B．little C．a few D．few 2．—Did you go ________？ —Yes, we went to New York City. A．somewhere interesting B．anywhere interesting C．interesting somewhere D．interesting anywhere 3．—— _______ did you go on vacation？ ——I went to summer camp. A．What B．Where C．How D．When 4．—— ______ your brother ______ volleyball yesterday? ——No, he went shopping. A．Does；play B．Did；played C．Is；playing D．Did；play 5．“75% of the students watch TV every day” means _______ students like watching TV. A．all B．some C．no D．most 6．Kate ____ her uncle last week. She did her homework. A．doesn’t visit B．don’t visit C．didn’t visit D．visited 7．—Where did you go last Sunday? —________. A．I played soccer B．I had a big dinner C．I went to the park D．I go to the movies 8．—Where did you go ________ vacation? —I went to New York City ________ my family. A．with; for B．on; for C．on; with D．to; with 9．—Did you study for the math test last night? —________. I just played computer games. A．Not really B．Sure C．Not bad D．Great 10．—Is this the homework you need to hand in today? —Oh, yes, Mom. I thought I had put ______ in my schoolbag. Thank you. A． everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 二、单词拼写 11．We went (fish) last weekend, but we didn’t get any fish. 12．My schoolbag is too old. Let’s go to that shop (buy) a new one. 13．Peter (stay) at home yesterday because the weather was bad. 14．Zhangjiajie is a (wonder) place. It is a must for you to visit when you go to Hunan. 15．What about (visit) the museums? 三、根据首字母填写单词 16．—Where did you go on vacation? —We w to England. 17．Did you go with a ? 18．I can’t find my pen a . Do you know where it is? 19．I like the movie HI, MOM (《你好，李焕英》). It is so w . 20．There are 40 students in our class. And m of us, about 35, go to school by bike. 四、补全对话 完成对话 A: Hi, Ann! How 21 your weekend? B: It was 22 . A: Where did you 23 ? B: I 24 to Tokyo with my family. A: Really? Wow! What 25 you do there? B: Well, we went to a lot of museums. A: Oh , how were they? B: They 26 interesting. 27 28 you? Did you have a great weekend? A: No, I 29 , I 30 at home. It wasn’t very good. 五、完成句子 31．Bob visited his aunt on vacation.（对划线部分提问） on vacation? 32．Tina went to the mountains on vacation. （对划线部分提问） Tina on vacation? 33．I went to New York City last year. I to New York City last year. (变为否定句) you to New York City last year? (变为一般疑问句) Yes, . (肯定回答) 34．My brother did a lot of homework last weekend. (对划线部分提问) ? 35．did, where, you, go , on vacation ? 一、完形填空 This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations. Here are some of their answers. Tina 1 to New York City. The 2 was sunny and the people 3 friendly to her. She went there by 4 and the bus trip was relaxing. The food was delicious. She had a 5 vacation. Sally went to 6 her uncle. Because the weather was windy and 7 , she had to stay at the house. She watched TV 8 the TV shows were boring. She went shopping with her cousin but the shop assistants were 9 . She had a terrible vacation. Tom stayed at home. At first he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he 10 computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK. 1．A．go B．goes C．went D．going 2．A．place B．weather C．museum D．beach 3．A．were B．was C．is D．are 4．A．bike B．train C．plane D．bus 5．A．bad B．terrible C．great D．boring 6．A．visit B．visited C．look D．read 7．A．rain B．rainy C．sun D．snow 8．A．but B．and C．or D．with 9．A．friend B．unfriend C．friendly D．unfriendly 10．A．play B．played C．listened D．wrote 二、阅读理解 Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to Baisha Village in Lijiang. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact Information Tel: 010-8974630 Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday 11．Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A．Your local guide. B．Your friends. C．Your parents. D．Your driver. 12．You can visit the old Dali town _______. A．on the first day B．on the second day C．on the third day D．on the fourth day 13．How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A．By bus. B．By plane. C．By car. D．By train. 14．When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A．At 19:00 on Wednesday. B．At 8:30 on Tuesday. C．At 14:00 on Sunday. D．At 10:30 on Thursday. 15．Where does this passage probably come from? A．A story. B．An ad. C．A play. D．A news report. 三、补全对话 选择最佳选项完成对话，有一项多余。 A: Hello, Xiao Fang. What did you do last summer vacation? B: I visited my aunt. A: 16 B: She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city. A: 17 B: I stayed there for a week. Have you ever been there? A: No, I haven’t. 18 B: You’d better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You can also enjoy delicious sea food there. A: 19 I will go there this summer vacation. B: 20 A: By train. B: I hope you will have a good time. A: Thank you! A．How are you going there? B．How long did you stay there? C．That’s all right. D．Where does she live? E．Good idea. F．But I’m going to spend a holiday there. 四、短文填空 请根据课本P22d的内容，用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、语义相待的单词。 Helen and Rick are classmates. They haven’t seen each other for a 21 time. One day Helen met Rick in front of the school. They talked about what they did last 22 . Helen told Rick she went on a trip. She went to Guizhou with her parents and they 23 a good time there. Guizhou is 24 interesting place. They went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall 25 it was so wonderful. They 26 took a lot of beautiful photos. What a great 27 it was! Rick didn’t do anything special last month. He just 28 at home and read some books. It was relaxing 29 him. Both of them thought they enjoyed 30 a lot. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 第1课时Section A 1a-2d 一、翻译重点短语。 1．去度假     备考 2．待在家里      外出 3．去爬山      好久不见 4．去海滩      照相 5．去夏令营      相当多；不少 6．参观博物馆      大多数时间 【答案】 1.go on vacation study for tests 2．stay at home go out 3．go to the mountains long time no see 4．go to the beach take photos 5． go to summer camp quite a few 6．visit museums most of the time 【解析】 1．go on vacation“去度假”；study for tests“备考”，故填go on vacation；study for tests。 2．stay at home“待在家里”；go out“外出”，故填stay at home；go out。 3．go to the mountains“去爬山”；long time no see“好久不见”，故填go to the mountains；long time no see。 4．go to the beach“去海滩”；take photos“照相”，故填go to the beach；take photos。 5．go to summer camp“去夏令营”；quite a few“相当多；不少”，故填go to summer camp；quite a few。 6．visit museums“参观博物馆”；most of the time“大多数时间”，故填visit museums；most of the time。 二、用little，few，a little，a few填空。 7．The problem is so difficult that students can solve it. 8．There is milk at home. We need to buy some in the supermarket. 9．There is water in the bottle. You can drink it. 10．Terry made quite mistakes in the exam because he was careless. 【答案】 7．few 8．little 9．a little 10．a few 【解析】 7．句意：这个问题太难了，几乎没有学生能解决。students是可数名词，且此处需表示否定，因为“The problem is so difficult”可知问题太难了，因此几乎没有学生能解决。few“几乎没有”（修饰可数名词）。故填few。 8．句意：家里几乎没有牛奶。我们需要在超市买一些。milk是不可数名词，且此处需表示否定，因为“We need to buy some in the supermarket.”可知需要在超市买一些，因此几乎没有牛奶了。little“几乎没有”（修饰不可数名词）。故填little。 9．句意：瓶子里有一点水。你可以喝。water是不可数名词，且此处需表示肯定，因为“You can drink it.”可知可以喝水，因此还有点水。a little“有一些”（修饰不可数名词）。故填a little。 10．句意：Terry在考试中犯了不少错误，因为他粗心。mistakes是可数名词，且此处需表示肯定，因为“he was careless”可知他粗心，因此犯了点错。a few有一些（修饰可数名词）。故填a few。 三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 11．我们昨天去海滩了。 We yesterday. 12．你们去年去夏令营了吗？ Did you last year? 13．她父母今天没有去爬山。 Her parents didn’t today. 14．他们在动物园里照了不少相吗？ Did they take photos in the zoo? 15．上周他弟弟只是待在家放松。 His brother just to relax last week. 【答案】 11． went to the beach 12．go to summer camp 13． go to the mountains   14．quite a few 15．stayed at home 【解析】 11．去海滩用go to the beach表示，根据yesterday可知本题用一般过去式。故填went to the beach. 12．去夏令营用go to the summer camp表示。 13．爬山用go to the mountains表示。 14．不少，用quite a few表示，也就是相当多的意思。 15．待在家，用stay at home表示，根据last week可知本题用一般过去式。故填stayed at home. 一、单项选择 1．—You look sad, Kate. —Yeah, my best friend is going away for ______ days. A．a little B．little C．a few D．few 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯特，你看起来很伤心。——是的，我最好的朋友已经离开好几天了。 考查不定代词a little/little/a few/few的用法。a little一些（修饰不可数名词）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；a few一些（修饰可数名词的复数形式）；few几乎没有（修饰可数名词的复数形式）。根据“You look sad”可知，此处表示凯特的朋友离开了几天，且days是可数名词的复数形式，故选C。 2．—Did you go ________？ —Yes, we went to New York City. A．somewhere interesting B．anywhere interesting C．interesting somewhere D．interesting anywhere 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：——你去了有趣的地方吗？——是的，我们去了纽约。疑问句中用anywhere，这种不定代词的修饰语后置。故选B。 3．—— _______ did you go on vacation？ ——I went to summer camp. A．What B．Where C．How D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你去哪儿度假了？——我参加了夏令营。哪儿用where。故选B。 4．—— ______ your brother ______ volleyball yesterday? ——No, he went shopping. A．Does；play B．Did；played C．Is；playing D．Did；play 【答案】D 【详解】——你哥哥昨天打排球了吗？——不，他去购物了。根据句意，本题是一般过去时的一般疑问句。故选D。 5．“75% of the students watch TV every day” means _______ students like watching TV. A．all B．some C．no D．most 【答案】D 【详解】百分之七十五表示是大多数的。故选D。 6．Kate ____ her uncle last week. She did her homework. A．doesn’t visit B．don’t visit C．didn’t visit D．visited 【答案】C 【详解】根据last night可知，本题是一般过去时，从后句看应是否定句。故选C。 7．—Where did you go last Sunday? —________. A．I played soccer B．I had a big dinner C．I went to the park D．I go to the movies 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——上星期天你去哪儿了？——我去公园了。 考查特殊疑问句的回答。I played soccer我踢足球；I had a big dinner我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐；I went to the park我去公园了；I go to the movies我去看电影。根据问句“Where did you go last Sunday”可知，此处应是回答地点，C选项符合，故选C。 8．—Where did you go ________ vacation? —I went to New York City ________ my family. A．with; for B．on; for C．on; with D．to; with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你假期去了哪里？——我和家人去了纽约市。 考查介词辨析。with和；for为了；on在上面；to到。第一空是固定短语go on vacation“度假”；第二空是指和家人一起，应用with，故选C。 9．—Did you study for the math test last night? —________. I just played computer games. A．Not really B．Sure C．Not bad D．Great 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：——昨天晚上你为数学考试学习了吗？——事实上不是。我只是玩了电脑游戏。A 事实上不是；B当然了；C不错；D好极了。根据I just played computer games可知，事实上，“我”没有学习。故选A。 10．—Is this the homework you need to hand in today? —Oh, yes, Mom. I thought I had put ______ in my schoolbag. Thank you. A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是你今天需要交的作业吗？——是的，妈妈。我以为我把所有的东西都放到书包里了。谢谢你。所有的东西是everything。故选A。 二、单词拼写 11．We went (fish) last weekend, but we didn’t get any fish. 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意：上周末我们去钓鱼了，但没有钓到鱼。go fishing“去钓鱼”。故填fishing。 12．My schoolbag is too old. Let’s go to that shop (buy) a new one. 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意：我的书包太旧了。我们去那家商店买一个新的吧。根据“Let’s go to that shop”可知，去商店是为了买一个新的书包，空处应用动词不定式，表目的。故填to buy。 13．Peter (stay) at home yesterday because the weather was bad. 【答案】stayed 【详解】句意：皮特昨天待在家因为天气不好。由“yesterday”可知，描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填stayed。 14．Zhangjiajie is a (wonder) place. It is a must for you to visit when you go to Hunan. 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意：张家界是一个极好的地方。你去湖南时一定要去参观。此空使用形容词作定语修饰名词place，wonderful“精彩的，极好的”。故填wonderful。 15．What about (visit) the museums? 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：参观博物馆怎么样？介词about后加动名词visiting“参观”。故填visiting。 三、根据首字母填写单词 16．—Where did you go on vacation? —We w to England. 【答案】(w)ent 【详解】句意：——你们假期去哪儿了？——我们去了英国。根据首字母提示及“to England”可知，此处指的是“去英国了”，用动词go的过去式went，故填(w)ent。 17．Did you go with a ? 【答案】(a)nyone/(a)nybody 【详解】句意：你和某人一起去的吗？根据首字母提示及“Did you go with”可知，问的是“是否和某个人去的”，该句为一般疑问句，所以用anyone/anybody“某人，任何人”，是不定代词，故填(a)nyone/(a)nybody。 18．I can’t find my pen a . Do you know where it is? 【答案】anywhere 【详解】句意：我到处都找不到我的钢笔。你知道它在哪里吗？根据“Do you know where it is”可知我“在任何地方”都找不到钢笔才会询问别人。anywhere“任何地方”，地点副词，放在句尾。故填anywhere。 19．I like the movie HI, MOM (《你好，李焕英》). It is so w . 【答案】(w)onderful 【详解】句意：我喜欢电影《你好，李焕英》。太精彩了。根据上文“I like the movie HI, MOM.我喜欢电影《你好，李焕英》。”及首字母提示可推断，此处使用wonderful，表示“精彩的”，即我对这部电影的评价是太精彩了。故填(w)onderful。 20．There are 40 students in our class. And m of us, about 35, go to school by bike. 【答案】(m)ost 【详解】句意：我们班有40个学生。我们大多数人，大约35个，骑自行车去上学。根据“And ... of us, about 35”可知，此处指班上大多数人，应填most“大多数”。故填(m)ost。 四、补全对话 完成对话 A: Hi, Ann! How 21 your weekend? B: It was 22 . A: Where did you 23 ? B: I 24 to Tokyo with my family. A: Really? Wow! What 25 you do there? B: Well, we went to a lot of museums. A: Oh , how were they? B: They 26 interesting. 27 28 you? Did you have a great weekend? A: No, I 29 , I 30 at home. It wasn’t very good. 【答案】 21． was 22．great 23．go 24．went 25．did 26．were 27．What 28．about 29．didn’t 30．was 【解析】 21．句意：你好，安，周末过得怎么样呀？可知讨论的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时，填was。 22．句意：周末过得很棒。此处填great. 23．句意：你去哪里了？此处填go。 24．句意：我和我的家人去了东京。根据上下文可知，此处用一般过去式，故填went. 25．句意：真的吗？哇！你们在那里都做了什么？此处也是一般过去时，故填did。 26．句意：它们非常有趣。时态用一般过去时，且主语为they，故谓语填were. 27．句意：你呢？你周末过得好吗？此处填How. 28．句意：你呢？你周末过得好吗？此处填about. 29．根据关键词No,可知对方并没有过一个愉快的周末，故填didn’t。 30．句意：我待在家里，过得不太好。可知此处填was。 五、完成句子 31．Bob visited his aunt on vacation.（对划线部分提问） on vacation? 【答案】What did Bob do 【详解】句意：鲍勃在假期里拜访了他的姑妈。划线部分表示做的事，用what提问，时态是一般过去时，把助动词did提到主语Bob前，其后动词使用原形。故填What did Bob do。 32．Tina went to the mountains on vacation. （对划线部分提问） Tina on vacation? 【答案】What did do 【详解】句意：蒂娜假期去爬山了。划线部分是蒂娜在假期做的事情，对此提问即“蒂娜假期做了什么？”，“什么”用what，句首首字母大写。原句是一般过去时，变疑问句时借助助动词did，第二空用动词“做”的原形do。故填What did；do。 33．I went to New York City last year. I to New York City last year. (变为否定句) you to New York City last year? (变为一般疑问句) Yes, . (肯定回答) 【答案】didn’t go Did go I did 【详解】句意：去年我去了纽约市。原句是一般过去时，句中有实义动词“went”，变成否定句需要借助助动词did，在did后加not，缩写成didn’t，后接“went”的原形go，所以第一空填didn’t go。变成一般疑问句还要借助助动词did，句首首字母大写，第三空用“went”的原形go；本题对Did开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes, I did。故填didn’t go；Did；go；I did。 34．My brother did a lot of homework last weekend. (对划线部分提问) ? 【答案】When did your brother do a lot of homework 【详解】句意：我哥哥上周做了许多作业。根据划线部分可知，询问时间需用疑问词when“什么时候”；结合“My brother did a lot of homework”可知，时态为一般过去时，助动词用did，谓语动词需用原形do，my brother变成第二人称your brother。故填When did your brother do a lot of homework。 35．did, where, you, go , on vacation ? 【答案】Where did you go on vacation 【详解】根据标点符号及所给单词可知，本句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词where+一般疑问句结构，助动词did放在主语you前，go on vacation“去度假”，故填Where did you go on vacation“你去哪里度假了”。 一、完形填空 This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations. Here are some of their answers. Tina 1 to New York City. The 2 was sunny and the people 3 friendly to her. She went there by 4 and the bus trip was relaxing. The food was delicious. She had a 5 vacation. Sally went to 6 her uncle. Because the weather was windy and 7 , she had to stay at the house. She watched TV 8 the TV shows were boring. She went shopping with her cousin but the shop assistants were 9 . She had a terrible vacation. Tom stayed at home. At first he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he 10 computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK. 1．A．go B．goes C．went D．going 2．A．place B．weather C．museum D．beach 3．A．were B．was C．is D．are 4．A．bike B．train C．plane D．bus 5．A．bad B．terrible C．great D．boring 6．A．visit B．visited C．look D．read 7．A．rain B．rainy C．sun D．snow 8．A．but B．and C．or D．with 9．A．friend B．unfriend C．friendly D．unfriendly 10．A．play B．played C．listened D．wrote 【参考答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 【语篇解读】 这篇短文主要介绍了蒂娜，萨利和汤姆的假期生活，详细地描述了这些人做了些什么事情。 【详情解析】 1．句意：蒂娜去了纽约。 go动词原形；goes动词三单；went动词过去式；going现在分词/动名词。根据“I asked my classmates about their vacations.”可知，时态是一般过去时，应使用过去式。故选C。 2．句意：天气晴朗，人们对她很友好。 place地方；weather天气；museum博物馆；beach海滩。根据“sunny”可知，此处指的是天气。故选B。 3．句意：天气晴朗，人们对她很友好。 were过去式，复数；was过去式，单数；is现在时，主语是第三人称单数；are现在时，主语是复数。本文时态是一般过去时，主语“the people”表示复数含义。故选A。 4．句意：她乘公共汽车去那里，公共汽车旅行很轻松。 bike自行车；train火车；plane飞机；bus公交车。根据“the bus trip was relaxing”可知，是乘公交车去那儿。故选D。 5．句意：她的假期过得很愉快。 bad坏的，糟糕的；terrible可怕的，恐怖的；great好的；boring烦人的，无聊的。根据“the bus trip was relaxing. The food was delicious.”可知，她这次旅行很棒。故选C。 6．句意：萨莉去看望她的叔叔。 visit拜访，动词原形；visited拜访，动词过去式；look看；read阅读。分析“Sally went to…her uncle.”可知，此处指去拜访她的叔叔，本句中to是不定式符号，后面动词用原形。故选A。 7．句意：因为天气又刮风又下雨，她不得不待在家里。 rain雨，下雨；rainy下雨的；sun太阳；snow雪，下雪。根据“Because the weather was windy”可知，此处与windy构成并列结构。故选B。 8．句意：她看电视，但电视节目很无聊。 but但是；and和，并且；or或者，否则；with带有，伴随。分析“She watched TV…the TV shows were boring.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系。故选A。 9．句意：她和表姐一起去购物，但店员们并不友好。 friend朋友；unfriend无此说法；friendly友好的；unfriendly不友好的。此处用于句中作表语，使用形容词，根据“She had a terrible vacation.”可知，她假期很糟糕，所以店员很不友好。故选D。 10．句意：然后他玩电脑游戏。 play玩，动词原形；played玩，动词过去式；listened听；wrote写。根据“computer games”可知，此处用play，本文时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式。故选B。 二、阅读理解 Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to Baisha Village in Lijiang. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact Information Tel: 010-8974630 Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday 11．Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A．Your local guide. B．Your friends. C．Your parents. D．Your driver. 12．You can visit the old Dali town _______. A．on the first day B．on the second day C．on the third day D．on the fourth day 13．How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A．By bus. B．By plane. C．By car. D．By train. 14．When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A．At 19:00 on Wednesday. B．At 8:30 on Tuesday. C．At 14:00 on Sunday. D．At 10:30 on Thursday. 15．Where does this passage probably come from? A．A story. B．An ad. C．A play. D．A news report. 【参考答案】 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了旅行社云南四日游的行程，以及旅行社的联系方式等。 【详情解析】 11．细节理解题。根据“Day 1”中“You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”可知，您将在机场或车站迎接您的当地导游，他或她将带您到酒店。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“Day 3”中“Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours).”可知，第三天去大理，故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“Fly to Kunming in the morning”可知，坐飞机离开昆明，故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday”可知，可以在周一到周五的9:00-17:00之间打电话，故选D。 15．推理判断题。本文介绍了旅行社云南四日游的行程，以及旅行社的联系方式等，所以是一则广告，故选B。 三、补全对话 选择最佳选项完成对话，有一项多余。 A: Hello, Xiao Fang. What did you do last summer vacation? B: I visited my aunt. A: 16 B: She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city. A: 17 B: I stayed there for a week. Have you ever been there? A: No, I haven’t. 18 B: You’d better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You can also enjoy delicious sea food there. A: 19 I will go there this summer vacation. B: 20 A: By train. B: I hope you will have a good time. A: Thank you! A．How are you going there? B．How long did you stay there? C．That’s all right. D．Where does she live? E．Good idea. F．But I’m going to spend a holiday there. 【参考答案】 16．D 17．B 18．F 19．E 20．A 【语篇解读】 本文两人谈论了小芳上个暑假的活动以及A打算也去北海度假。 【详情解析】 16．根据“She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city.”可知此处询问住在哪里，选项D“她住在哪里”符合语境。故选D。 17．根据“I stayed there for a week”可知此处询问待了多久，选项B“你在那里待了多久”符合语境。故选B。 18．根据“No, I haven’t”以及“You’d better go to Beihai in summer”可知此处表示自己要去那里，选项F“但我要去那里度假”符合语境。故选F。 19．根据“You’d better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You can also enjoy delicious sea food there.”可知对于对方的建议进行评价，选项E“好主意”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据“By train”可知此处询问如何去，选项A“你如何去哪里”符合语境。故选A。 四、短文填空 请根据课本P22d的内容，用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、语义相待的单词。 Helen and Rick are classmates. They haven’t seen each other for a 21 time. One day Helen met Rick in front of the school. They talked about what they did last 22 . Helen told Rick she went on a trip. She went to Guizhou with her parents and they 23 a good time there. Guizhou is 24 interesting place. They went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall 25 it was so wonderful. They 26 took a lot of beautiful photos. What a great 27 it was! Rick didn’t do anything special last month. He just 28 at home and read some books. It was relaxing 29 him. Both of them thought they enjoyed 30 a lot. 【参考答案】 22． long 22．month 23．had 24．an 25．and 26．also 27．trip 28．stayed 29．for 30．themselves 【语篇解读】 本文讲述了Helen和Rick上个月发生的事情。 【详情解析】 21．句意：他们很久没见面了。根据“last month”可知事情发生在上个月。因此是for a long time“很长一段时间”。故填long。 22．句意：他们谈论了他们上个月做的事。根据“last month”可知事情发生在上个月。故填month。 23．句意：她和父母去了贵州，他们在那里玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”；根据“last month”可知是过去式。故填had。 24．句意：贵州是一个有趣的地方。此处指“一个有趣的地方”，且interesting是以元音音素开头，故填an。 25．句意：他们去看了黄果树瀑布，真是太棒了。两句结构完整，表示并列，故填and。 26．句意：他们还拍了很多漂亮的照片。此处放于主谓之间，用副词；此处跟前一句表示并列递进，用“也”。故填also。 27．句意：这是一次多么棒的旅行啊！根据前文“Helen told Rick she went on a trip.”可知Helen描述了她的旅行，故填trip。 28．句意：他只是呆在家里看书。stay at home“呆在家”；根据“last month”可知是过去式。故填stayed。 29．句意：这对他来说很轻松。it is adj. for sb.“对某人来讲……”。故填for。 30．句意：他们俩都认为自己玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语为第三人称复数，因此填“他们自己”。故填themselves。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$