陕西省榆林市靖边县职业教育中心2022-2023学年大专班高二下学期期末考试中职英语试卷

2022-2023学年陕西省榆林市靖边县职教中心大专班高二（下）期末英语试卷 I. 单项选择（共30题，每题1.5分，共45分） 第一节从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出下列单词的正确译文。 1．（1.5分）employee（　　）A．雇用 B． 雇主 C．被雇用 D． 雇员 2．（1.5分）attitude（　　）A．高度 B．态度 C．神态 D．度量 3．（1.5分）theme（　　）A．主题 B．他们 C．理论 D．他们自己 4．（1.5分）form（　　）A．来自… B．从……来 C． 格式 D．形成 5．（1.5分）purpose（　　）A．目的 B．准备 C．人们 D．钱包 6．（1.5分）insist（　　）A．兴趣 B． 坚持 C．有趣的 D．插入 7．（1.5分）delay（　　）A． 推迟 B． 玩耍 C．躺 D．产卵 8．（1.5分）local（　　）A．当地人 B．外地人 C．本国人 D．外国人 9．（1.5分）hire（　　）A． 解聘 B．火 C．聘用 D．听到 10．（1.5分）expect（　　）A．除了 B．盼望 C．高贵的 D．表达 11．（1.5分）quit（　　）A．安静 B．非常 C． 辞职 D．快速的 12．（1.5分）improve（　　）A．证明 B．结果 C．提高 D．升起 13．（1.5分）practice（　　）A．执行 B．学习 C．积极的 D．实习：实践 14．（1.5分）positive（　　）A． 职位 B．消极的 C．建议 D．积极的 15．（1.5分）delete（　　）A． 删除 B． 决定 C．减少 D． 延迟 第二节从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．（1.5分） Let me___________ the windows.（　　） A． clean B． cleans C． to clean D． cleaning 17．（1.5分） There ___________15 chairs and desks in our classroom.（　　） A． am B． is C． are D． be 18．（1.5分） The blue pencil box is___________ the floor.（　　） A． in B． on C． at D． of 19．（1.5分） We___________ our bikes，Miss White.（　　） A． loses B． lost C． losts D． losed 20．（1.5分） My new friend，Lily，is very ___________ .（　　） A． friends B． a friend C． friendly D． friend 21．（1.5分） Mary，the new girl in our class，and I___________ good friends.（　　） A． are B． was C． am D． were 22．（1.5分） She has long___________and big ears.（　　） A． hairs B． hair C． a hair D． to hair 23．（1.5分） Kate___________to make rice cakes.（　　） A． likes B． like C． liking D． liked 24．（1.5分） I wasn't sure if he was really interested___________ music.（　　） A． on B． at C． in D． for 25．（1.5分）___________ ，Miss Li.May I have a question？（　　） A． Excuse me. B． Pardon. C． Excuse. D． Sorry 26．（1.5分）﹣﹣﹣___________is her job？ ﹣﹣﹣She's a teacher.（　　） A． Where B． What C． Who D． Why 27．（1.5分）___________ pencils can you see？（　　） A． How B． What C． How many D． How much 28．（1.5分） Thank you ___________ your help.（　　） A． of B． for C． to D． with 29．（1.5分） I can ___________ chopsticks.（　　） A． use B． have C． uses D． has 30．（1.5分）I'd like some___________.（　　） A． egg B． chicken C． vegetable D． apple Ⅱ.完型填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。 31． （20分）A well﹣dressed man goes （1）　 　a restaurant one day.He sits down at a table near the window.A waiter comes up to（2）　 　and says， "Can I help you，sir？" The man says（3）　 　.The waiter gets them for him.The man is having his （4）　 　.At that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man.He asks the （5）　 　to give him an ice cream.The man does so.Now the boy is eating his ice cream.The man is saying， "I go out （6）　 　a newspaper."Then he goes out.After the boy eats his ice cream up.The boy （7）　 　and goes to the door. "（8）　 　，your father hasn't given the money for the meal and your ice cream. "The waiter stops him and says. "Father？You're （9）　 　.He isn't my father.I don't （10）　 　him.I meet him in the street.He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at twelve o'clock. " （1）A.in B.out C.into D.onto （2）A.him B.it C.his D.them （3）A.dish B.dishes C.plates D.bowls （4）A.cakes B.drink C .supper D.meal （5）A.man B.father C .waiter D.boy （6）A.with B .for C.to D.at （7）A.sits down B.gets up C.stands up D.comes down （8）A.Excuse me B .Sorry C.Hello D.Hi （9）A.good B.right C.well D.wrong （10）A.like B.know C.help D.ask III.阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇文章，从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 32．（10分） One day，a boy had a fight with one of his classmates.He didn't wait until school was over，and hurried home to his grandfather.He told him his story angrily. "He is really bad，" the boy said，"and I hate him."     The grandfather said，" Let me tell you a story.When I was a boy，I sometimes hated others for what they did."As the boy listened carefully，the grandfather went on."There are always two tigers inside my heart.One is good and kind.He gets on well with everything around him.But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him angry.He fights with everyone all the time，and for no reason.He can't think carefully because he always hates others.It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart.They both try to control me."     The boy looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked，"Which tiger always controls you，Grandfather？"     The old man said slowly and seriously，"The one that I feed.I always feed the good and kind tiger，so I never hate others and seldom get angry now." （1）The boy went to his grandfather 　 　. A.before he went to school B.when he went to school C.after school was over D.after he had a fight （2）The good tiger 　 　everything around him. A.doesn't like B.gets along well with C.isn't interested in D.wants to eat （3）The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time 　 　. A.because others want to kill him B.because he wants to eat others C.for no reason D.because others aren't friendly to him （4）The good tiger can control the grandfather because 　 　. A.the good tiger is much stronger B.the good tiger can get along well with others C.the grand father treats（对待） the tiger very well D.the grandfather hates the bad tiger （5）The writer wants to tell us 　 　 in the passage. A.how to feed tigers well B.how to control our feelings C.how to get along with others D.how to fight with others 33．（10分）I'm Joe.This is a picture of my family.Look!This is my mother.She is thin.She has long hair.She is 40.She is a teacher.That man is my father.He is a farmer.He is strong.He is 43.He has short hair.This is my sister.She is a student.She is tall.I'm a student，too.I'm seventeen.I'm quiet.This is my little brother.He isn't at school.I love them.And they love me，too. （1）How many persons are there in Joe's family？ 　 　 A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. （2）Who has long hair？ 　 　 A.Father. B.Mother. C.Sister . D.Brother. （3）How old is Joe's brother？ 　 　 A.43. B.40. C.15. D.2. （4）Is Joe's brother a student？ 　 　 A.Yes，he is. B.No，he isn't. C.I don't know. D.Sorry. （5）Is Joe's father a farmer？ 　 　 A.Yes，he is. B.No，he isn't. C.I don't know. D.Well. 34．（10分）Americans usually eat three meals a day.Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning.They usually have eggs，some meat，bread，fruit juice and coffee.Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock.It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.     Children in school take sandwiches，fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.Supper，the main meal，is between six and eight in the evening.People cook it carefully.They may have meat or chicken，turkey and duck.They may all have potatoes or rice，vegetables or salad.The drink is coffee，tea or milk.Then comes the dessert. （1）Americans have breakfast 　 　. A.after eight o'clock B.at eight o'clock C.before eight o'clock in the morning D.in the morning （2）　 　 is the most important meal in a day. A.Breakfast B.Lunch C.Meals D.Supper （3）What does "light" mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A.重的 B.有用的 C.轻的 D.不太重要的 （4）Americans usually have breakfast and supper at 　 　. A.home B.office C.inn D.work place （5）When Americans have supper， 　 　 comes last. A.Drink B.meat C.dessert D.vegetables 35．（10分）Welcome to my school.Look，this is a big playground.In this building，the gym，the library and the art room are on the first floor.There are many story-books in the library.You can read books in it.There are 30 classrooms in my school.My classroom is on the second floor.It's big and clean.I like it. （1）There are 　 　classrooms in my school. A.thirty B.thirteen C.three D.thirty﹣one （2）The playground is 　 　 . A.small B.big C.long D.new （3）The library is on the 　 　 floor. A.first B.second C.one D.two （4）My classroom is 　 　 . A.clean B.small C.long D.old （5）I 　 　my school. A.don't like B.likes C.like D.liked IV情景对话（每题2分，共10分）注意：将答案内容写在答题卡上。 36．（10分） A.Please sit down! B.Yes，I have got a qualification certificate. C.I want to apply for this job. D.Why do you want to be a tour guide？ E.To start with，what's your major in the university？ F.Do you mind going on business trips？ G.Well，what can I do for you？ A：Good morning，sir!Nice to meet you! B：Good morning!（1）　 　 A.Thank you! B：I'm the personnel manager of the company.（2）　 　 A：Tourism management. B：（3）　 　 A：Well，I like to travel and I also like meeting various kinds of people，so it is a suitable job for me. B：Have you sat for the tourist guide qualifying examination？ A： （4）　 　 B：How about your English level？ A：I have passed CET﹣6 B：If you are selected for this position，you must prepare to travel overseas frequently.（5）　 　 A：Definitely not.I enjoy traveling. B：OK.I'll let you know soon what we decide. V.完成句子（每题2分，共20分） 37．（2分）大约50 人参加了昨天的晚会。 About 50 people 　 　　 　 the party yesterday. 38．（2分）为了获得第一名，她每天看书到深夜。 　 　　 　 get the first place，she reads until late at night every day. 39．（2分）继续努力，尽力下次做得好些。 Keep working hard and 　 　　 　better next time. 40．（2分）你愿意和我们一起远足吗？ Would you like to 　 　　 　 with us？ 41．（2分）请坐，认真听讲。 　 　 　 　please and listen carefully. 42．（2分）他到现在都还没有出现。 So far，he hasn't 　 　　 　 yet. 43．（2分）那辆自行车不属于朱迪，对于她来说太大了。 That bicycle doesn't 　 　　 　Judy.It's much too big for her. 44．（2分）你认为他可以有一份兼职工作吗？ Do you think he can have a 　 　　 　 ？ 45．（2分）未来还会有学校吗？ Will there be schools 　 　　 　 ？ 46．（2分）我完全不能集中注意力。 I couldn't 　 　　 　it at all. VI.写作（15分） 47．（15分）请同学们以" My Summer Holiday Plan"（ 我的暑假计划） 为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：词数不少于 80.书写工整，语言流畅。 My Summer Holiday Plan ___________ 2022-2023学年陕西省榆林市靖边县职教中心大专班高二（下）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 I.单项选择（共30题，每题1.5分，共45分）第一节从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出下列单词的正确译文。 1．【答案】D 【解答】employee雇员，为名词。） 故选：D。 2．【答案】B 【解答】attitude态度，名词。） 故选：B。 3．【答案】A 【解答】theme主题，名词。） 故选：A。 4．【答案】D 【解答】form为动词，表示"形成"。）结合选项。 故选：D。 5．【答案】A 【解答】purpose目的，名词。） 故选：A。 6．【答案】B 【解答】insist坚持，动词。） 故选：B。 7．【答案】A 【解答】delay推迟，动词。） 故选：A。 8．【答案】A 【解答】local为名词，表示"当地人"。）结合选项。 故选：A。 9．【答案】C 【解答】hire雇佣，聘用。例如：They hired eight college graduates to start work after the college year ends in March. （他们聘用了8名大学毕业生。） 故选：C。 10．【答案】B 【解答】expect动词，盼望。 故选：B。 11．【答案】C 【解答】quit为动词，表示"辞职"，我就辞职，只有选项C符合题意。 故选：C。 12．【答案】C 【解答】improve为动词，表示"提高"。）结合选项。 故选：C。 13．【答案】D 【解答】practice可作名词，意为"实习。例如：The term of practice is tentatively fixed at half a year. （实习期限暂定半年。） 故选：D。 14．【答案】D 【解答】positive为形容词，表示"积极的"。）结合选项。 故选：D。 15．【答案】A 【解答】delete为动词，表示"删除"，然后按了删除键，只有选项A符合题意。 故选：A。 第二节从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．【答案】A 【解答】clean除去......的灰尘。A动词原形；C不定式。此处考查let sb do sth。故应接动词原形。 故选：A。 17．【答案】C 【解答】分析句子主干，是一个there be（有）句型的句子，如果后面由and连接几个并列的名词，也就是所谓的就近原则 chairs ，所以be动词用复数形式are。 故选：C。 18．【答案】B 【解答】in在......里；on在......上；of......的 floor，结合常识，应用介词on。 故选：B。 19．【答案】B 【解答】lose丢失，过去式是lost；选项B是过去式；选项D是错误形式，谓语动词用动词的过去式表示。 故选：B。 20．【答案】C 【解答】friends朋友，复数名词；friendly友好的；friend朋友。根据is very，后加形容词作表语，应用friendly。 故选：C。 21．【答案】A 【解答】are是，复数形式，am/is的过去式，第一人称单数形式，are的过去式，主语是复数形式。 故选：A。 22．【答案】B 【解答】观察各个选项可知，本题考查hair，为不可数名词，不能用a/an修饰。 故选：B。 23．【答案】A 【解答】like喜欢。根据观察可知题干的时态是一般现在时，like是行为动词。 故选：A。 24．【答案】C 【解答】on在......上；at在；for为了，表示"对......感兴趣"，应用介词in。 故选：C。 25．【答案】A 【解答】Excuse me对不起；Pardon什么，用于礼貌地请求对方重复刚才的话语，不能单独用于口语中，表达遗憾 I have a ？（我可以问个问题吗，说话者在向李老师提出请求 me可以用来引起别人的注意以便进行对话，常用于日常交际用语中。 故选：A。 26．【答案】B 【解答】where哪里；what什么；why为什么 a teacher（她是个老师）可知询问的是职业。 故选：B。 27．【答案】C 【解答】how怎么；what什么，后面接复数名词，后面接不可数名词，句子中的pencils是复数名词。 故选：C。 28．【答案】B 【解答】of......的；for为了；with和......一起，意思是"为......感谢某人"。 故选：B。 29．【答案】A 【解答】use使用；have有；has动词的三单形式，表示"筷子"，空格前can为情态动词，应用use。 故选：A。 30．【答案】B 【解答】A鸡蛋，可数名词单数，不可数码，可数名词单数，可数名词单数，此处应接可数名词复数或不可数码。 故选：B。 Ⅱ.完型填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。 31．【答案】CABDA BCADB 【解答】（1）考查介词。A.在……里面；C.到…里面。句意：一天。根据后一句He sits down at a table near the window.（他在靠近窗户的一张桌子旁坐下，这个男人走进了餐馆，前者是不及物动词，空格后有名词a restaurant作宾语，故选C。 （2）考查代词。A.他；C.他的。句意：服务员走上前来问道，需要我帮忙吗？"。）可知，所以问他，因此用宾格him。 （3）考查名词。A.菜肴，复数；D.碗。根据上一句The man wants a good meal.（男人想要吃一顿好的，他点了许多好菜，是可数名词，需用复数形式。 （4）考查名词。A.蛋糕；C.晚饭。句意：男人正在吃饭。"那个男人想要一顿大餐，男人想要吃饭，故选D。 （5）考查名词。A.男人；C.服务员。句意：他让那个男人给他一个冰淇淋。）可知，故选A。 （6）考查介词。A.和；B.为，往；D.在（某地）。根据I go out（我出去）可知，介词for表示目的。 （7）考查动词词组。A.坐下；C.站起来，降落，往门外走去，男孩吃完冰淇淋站起来要走了。 （8）考查交际用语。A.打扰一下；C.你好。句意：对不起。根据The waiter stops him and says.（服务员拦住他说，服务员看到他没有付钱就走，excuse me是一种表示礼貌的助词，故选A。 （9）考查形容词。A.好的；C.好的。句意："爸爸。"根据后一句He isn't my father.（他不是我爸爸，男孩对服务员说他说错了。 （10）考查动词。A.喜欢；C.帮助。句意：我不认识他。他说如果我十二点钟来。）可知，并不认识他。 III.阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇文章，从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 32．【答案】CBCCB 【解答】（1）细节理解题。由题干信息"He wait school over hurried to grandfather."（他没有等到放学。）可知，就匆匆跑回家找爷爷。 （2）细节理解题。由题干信息"There always tigers my is and gets well everything him."（我心里总有两只老虎。他和周围的人相处得很好，好老虎和周围的人相处得很好。 （3）细节理解题。由题干信息"He with all time for reason."（他总是无缘无故地和每个人吵架，坏的老虎总是无缘无故的和别人吵架。 （4）细节理解题。由题干信息"The that I always the and tiger I never others seldom angry ，我总是喂善良的老虎，也很少生气，爷爷很用心的对待善良的老虎。故选：C。 （5）推理判断题。文章通过爷爷讲述的故事告诉了大家应该想办法控制自己的情绪。 33．【答案】CBDBA 【解答】（1）细节理解题。由题干信息"This my 。），"That is father."（我是我爸爸。） is sister."（这是我妹妹 is little 。）可知乔家里有五口人。 （2）细节理解题。由题干信息"This my is has hair."（这是我妈妈。她有一头长发，有长发的是乔的妈妈。 （3）推理判断题。由题干信息"I'm quiet.This my brother.He at 。我是安静的。他不在学校，且不上学。故选：D。 （4）细节理解题。由题干信息"He at 。）可知。故选：B。 （5）细节理解题。由题干信息"That is father.He a farmer."（她是一名教师。）可知。故选：A。 34．【答案】见试题解答内容 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Breakfast come eight in morning."（早餐通常在早上八点之前到来，早餐通常在早上八点之前。 （2）细节理解题。根据"Supper main ，is six eight the ，也就是主要的一餐。）可知。故选D。 （3）词义猜测题。根据"It like a light meal and people take with or it workplace"（它就像一顿简餐。）可知。故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据"Supper main ，is six eight the cook carefully."（晚饭，是在晚上六点到八点之间。）可知。故选A。 （5）细节理解题。根据"The is ，tea milk.Then the 、茶或牛奶。）可知，甜点在最后。 35．【答案】ABAAC 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据句子There 30 in school.（我的学校有30间教室，学校有30间教室。 （2）细节理解题。根据句子Look is a playground.（看。）可知，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据句子In building gym library the room on first 、图书馆和美术室在这座大楼的一楼，图书馆在一楼。 （4）细节理解题。根据句子My is the floor.It's and 。它又大又干净，我的教室很干净。 （5）细节理解。根据句子I it.（我喜欢它，我喜欢我的学校，是第一人称，本文时态为一般现在时，故选C。 IV情景对话（每题2分，共10分）注意：将答案内容写在答题卡上。 36．【答案】AEDBF 【解答】（1）根据下文Thank you！（谢谢）可知，A项（请坐，故选A。 （2）根据下文Tourism management.（旅游管理。）可知，E项（首先？）符合题意。 （3）根据下文Well，I like travel I also meeting kinds people it a suitable for ，我喜欢旅行，所以这是一份适合我的工作，空处句子应在询问选择这份工作的原因？）符合题意。 （4）根据上文Have you for tourist qualifying ？（你参加导游资格考试了吗，空处句子应与旅游资格考试有关，我有资格证书，故选B。 （5）根据空格前句子If you selected this ，you prepare travel frequently.（如果你被选中担任这个职位。）下文Definitely enjoy 。我喜欢旅游，空处句子应是询问介不介意去国外出差？）符合题意。 V.完成句子（每题2分，共20分） 37．【答案】came to 【解答】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分"参加"，come to ，表示"参加晚会"，表示"昨天"，此处应用过去式。 故答案为：came to。 38．【答案】In order to 【解答】根据中英文对照可知缺少成分"为了"，in order to do sth为固定搭配，此处是指为了获得第一名，首字母大写。 故答案为：In order to。 39．【答案】try to do 【解答】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分"尽力做"，try to do 为动词短语，空格前and为并列连词，应用动词原形。 故答案为：try to do。 40．【答案】go hiking 【解答】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分"远足"，go hiking为动词短语，would like to do sth为固定搭配，此处应用动词原形。 故答案为：go hiking。 41．【答案】Sit down 【解答】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分"坐"，sit down为动词短语，分析句子此处为祈使句，位于句首，可知此处应用Sit down。 故答案为：Sit down。 42．【答案】turned up 【解答】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分"出现"，turn up为动词短语，根据so far，与现在完成时连用，可知此处应用过去分词。 故答案为：turned up。 43．【答案】belong to 【解答】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分"属于"，belong to为动词短语，空格前doesn't为助动词，应用belong to。 故答案为：belong to。 44．【答案】part﹣time job 【解答】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分"兼职工作"，part﹣time job为名词短语，根据a，此处是指有一份兼职工作。 故答案为：part﹣time job。 45．【答案】in future 【解答】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分"未来"，in future为介词短语，此处应用介词短语作状语。 故答案为：in future。 46．【答案】focus on 【解答】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分"集中注意力"，focus on为动词短语，空格前couldn't为情态动词，应用focus on。 故答案为：focus on。 VI.写作（15分） 47．【答案】 My Summer Holiday Plan Summer holiday is coming.I am going to do many things that I want to do.For example，first，I will join a soccer club，because I like playing soccer.During the summer holiday，I want to practice more to improve my skills.Second，I will go to my grandma's house，because I miss her very much.I want to stay with her for several days.Last，I will help my mother do some housework.she was really tired when I was at school.Except for taking care of me，she also has to work.Therefore，I want to help her in the holidays.What will you do on Summer Holiday？ 【解答】 My Summer Holiday Plan Summer holiday is coming.（高分句型一）I am going to do many things that I want to do.（高分句型二）For example，I will join a soccer club，I want to practice more to improve my skills.Second，because I miss her very much.I want to stay with her for several days.Last，she also has to work.Therefore on Summer Holiday？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$