安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末综合素质调研 八年级英语试题 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the girl do right away? A B. 2. Where was the girl when the rainstorm came? I 图书馆 书店 A. B. C. 3. What's the population of the city? A.6.004.001. B. 604,001. C. 60.004.001. 4. How many times has the boy been to the Great Wall? A. Only once B. Twice. C. Three times 5. How long has Tom kept the book? A. For about three days. B. For about four days C. For about a week II. 长对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. What's wrong with the woman? B. She has a headache A. She has a pain in her neck. C. Her hand was hurt by a stone 7. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? B. Take more exercise. A. Have a good rest C. Take the medicine three times a day 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题. 8. What is the boy going to do tonight? B. To dance with friends A. To see a film. C. To have dinner' with friends 9.When will the boy come back tonight? A.At eleven. B. After ten thirty C. Before ten o'clock 10. What will the boy's mom do tonight? B. Have a meeting A. Stay at home C. Meet her friends 八年级英语试题第1页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 3亿人器有日指Ant III. 短文理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Mr. Green do? B.A teacher. A. A reporter. C.Adoctor. 12. What should students do on weekends according to Gina? A. Do some chores. B. Play games with friends C. Find part-time jobs 13. What does Bill think students should do on weekends? A. Rclax. B. Learn something C. Make money 14. Who thinks students should do their homework on weekends? B.Mike. A.Mr. Green. C.Alice. 15. How many students give their advice on how to spend the weekends? A.Four B. Five C.Six. IV. 信息转换(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 ACarAccident Time At about ten o'clock last 16 What the speaker was doing He was I7. to his office. The car. It came very 18 and ran into a store. The police They arrived in a 19 twenty minutes later. One policeman took the driver to the 20. 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21. The doctor said __ .injured man needed to get __ X-ray. B. the;an C. an;an A. an;a D. the;a 22.Mike, I didn't realize the importance of study Ileft school B. until C. because A. when D. unless 23. --- Do you like keeping in touch with your friends on Wechat or QQ? __. I enjoy writing letters. I think it's a good way to communicate with each other. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 24. It was. freezing weather outside we decided to stay at home all day C. too; to A. so; that B. such; that D. enough; to 25. Dale, please remind me the windows after school. I'm so forgetful now B. closing C.close A. to closing D. to close 26. --The new dress looks good on you. When did you buy it? --OnMay 1.I _ it for a week B. bought C. have had A. have bought D. buy 27. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai? .--Yes.I_ there twice with my father C. have gone A. went B. have been D.has been 28. ---48 people died after a highway collapsed(坍塌) on Wednesday morning in Meizhou, Guangdong province. 八年级英语试题第2页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 3亿人器有日指Ant ---Really? ___ sad news it is! C. What B. What a A. How D. How a 29. I think the second passage is uscless. We'd better . After all, we don't have enough pages for a the articles. C. put it out B. cut them up A. cut it out D. put them up 30. ---Could I use your dictionary, Tim? ---__I've lent it to Henry. B. Of course not. C. Yes, you can't A. Sorry, you can't D. No problem VI. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Once upon a time, a good-looking hawk(鹰) lived in a tree alone. He felt lonely because he had 31 friends. One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and wanted to 32 her. But the she-hawk refused, because he had no friends."Will you be with me if I make three friends?" he asked. She answered yes The hawk flew to 33 friends. Along the way, he met some animals, 34 a huge bear, a fox and a tiger. He asked them if they could make friends with him. They said, "Of course. Call us when you are 35 trouble and we shall come to your side." The hawk was very happy. He flew back and became the she-hawk's 36 . Some months later after their marriage, they got two baby hawks and had a happy life. One day, two hungry hunters (猎人) came and sat under that tree. They had 37 to eat. Suddenly they heard the baby hawks 38 . And then they decided to catch them and eat them. The parent hawks became worried. So they had to turn to their friends and told them 39 . With their help. the two hunters ran away, and the babies became safe The hawk thanked his three friends. He found that the she-hawk was very 40 in advising him to make friends before marriage C. no B. a couple of 31.A.afew D. several 32.A.marry C. get married with B. get married D. marry to C. look for 33.A.look up B. look after D. look through B. including C. included 34.A. include D. includes C. with 35.A.in B. on D. into 36.A. parent B.wife C.kid D. husband C. anything B. everything 37. A. something D. nothing C. tocry 38.A. crying B.cry D. crid C. all thing B. the whole thing 39. A. whole thing D. the all thing 40.A.silly C. smart B. nervous D. honest B Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very 41 . Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 42 in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he 43 to cut his finger with a knife Another student was afraid of 44 . She got very worried 45 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental(心理的) problems. Their 八年级英语试题第3页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 3亿人在日搭^po troubles include being worried and 46 , having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won't ask for 47 . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor Others don't want to talk 48 their secrets. A famous expert on students has the following 49 : ◇Talk to your parents and teachers often. ◇Take part in group activities and play sports ◇Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy _50 unwell. C. easy B. hard 41.A. hardly D. easily C. badly B.well D. better 42. A. worse C. started B. stopped 43. A. refused D. forgot C. doctors B. exams 44.A. friends D. books B. what C. when 45. A. where D. why C. lucky B. happy 46. A. unhappy D. unlucky C. chance B. help 47.A. success D. dream C. with B. about 48.A.to D. in C. fact B. facts 49.A. advise D. advice B. so C. but 50.A.as D. or VII. 补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What's the matter with you? B: I feel ill. I have a stomachache and my head hurt A:51 B: Since Tuesday, I've been ill for about three days A:Isee. 52 B: No. I don't think so A: Let me take your temperature. Hmm, there's no fever. 53 B: Usually fast food A:54 B: No, not usually A: That's the problem, Fast food and no breakfast. That's why you have a stomachache. 55 B: I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year. A: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It is bad for your health. A. Do you have breakfast? E. What kind of food do you eat? B. Do you do any exercise? F. How do you feel? C. Have you caught a cold? G. You should eat more healthy food D. How long have you been like this? 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) VII.阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Watching live streaming (直 播) shows has become part of our lives. Let me introduce three popular livestreaming hosts on Douyin to you 八年级英语试题第4页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 3亿人群喜阳的日描An0 DongYuhui One of the tcachers at New Oriental became the latest star on Douyin. There were about 108,oo0 peoplc in the online studio( 工作室) on saturday. with sales hitting 15.34 million yuan. He teaches English and sells things at the same time, which made young people show great interest in it. Liu Genghong Every netizen(网友) knows his live-streamed workout sessions(健身直.播)with his wife. From half past seven p.m. to nine p.m. , millions of people follow Liu to have 90-minute exercise. At the beginning, Liu only had a few followers, but no one could imagine that he could get over 20 million followers on Douyin in such a short time The people dancing with Liu are school pupils, firefighters and even others who hardly exercised before. Liu Genghong's success doesn't happen overnight (一夜之间). His hard work over the years together with some luck makes him who he is today. LiuJing A livestreaming host sells naan () at the Urumqi Naan Cultural Industrial Park The park creates jobs for about 2. ooo people and sells about 60o,ooo naan a day. Naan can stay for a long time, making it convenient (便利的) for long journeys. Last year, Liu Jing left her job and said "I want to spread the culture of Naan to tell people about beautiful Xinjiang." 56. What did Dong Yuhui do in the past? A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.An engineer. D. A book seller 57. In which time you can dance with Liu Genghong in his livestreaming online? A. 8:00 a.m.--10:00 a.m B. 7:30 p.m.--9:00 p.m C. 8:10 p.m.--8:50 p.m. D. 7:00 p.m.--7:20 p.m 58. This passage is probably from A. a tour guide book B. a history book C. a health magazine D. a weekly newspaper B These days, mystery box travel(旅行盲盒) ) have become popular among China's young people. In normal trips, people often plan their vacations well early. However, more and more young people start to buy mystery boxes to travel because of low prices. After buying a mystery box--usuallyloo or 2oo yuan, the travelers will choose their departure (出 发)airport and receive several places to choose from. After the place is decided, their trip begins. Mr. Cheng wants to go on a mystery box trip. "Going out alone usually costs too much and too many people don't know where to go. However, the mystery box will offer me a few places, which makes me feel wonderful, and it's very cheap." Cheng told Haibao News, a media in Shangdong Province. Since the places include many less popular cities, travel mystery also brings energy and economic benefits to these places. For example, Dehong city is a beautiful city in Yunnan Province, but there are few visitors. Now it has got a lot of attention. But even so, a large number of people feel upset with travel mystery boxes because of some problems that they meet with. Such as improper times, sudden flight cancel(取消) and soon. 八年级英语试题第5页(共8页) C$ 扫描全能王 3亿人群喜阳的日描An0 Tavel is like a box of chocolates, and you nevcr know what you're going to get, especially when using a mystery box plane ticket. 59. Why do more young people choose to buy travel mystery boxes? A. It's popular with the young B. It's cheap C. It makes people excited D. It's convenient 60. Mr. Cheng thinks travel mystery boxes ①wonderful ②interesting ③cost less ④more direct A.①② B.①③ C.③④ D.②④ 61.From the third paragraph, we can learn that A. Nobody doesn't like travel mystery boxes B. Mr. Cheng has turned his interest into reality C. Dehong city is always a popular tourist city. D. Travel mystery boxes are good for the economy C In China, when you refused someone, he or she might say he or she eats a bowl of door-closing thick soup In Chinese, it is called"吃闭门葵 (Eating a bowl of door-closing thick soup)" What is the story behind this saying ? It is said that during the Tang Dynasty, there lived a beautiful woman named Shi Feng. Many young men admired (仰慕) her. But Shi was hard to choose. She asked her admirers (追求者)to write poems and show them to her. She did this to see how talented they were. If Shi liked someone's poems, she would agree to meet him. If she didn't. she wouldn't meet him. But then, to be polite, she would at least give him a bowl of "geng "to eat. Geng" is a type of thick soup. It is usually made with grain, fruit and vegetables. As time passed, "eating a bowl of thick soup "came to mean "being refused". The dish was also nicknamed" door-closing thick soup", since Shi would not open her door for the people who received the dish. But there is a twist(转折)to this story. "Door-closing thick soup" was said to be so tasty that people started coming to Shi's door not to meet her, but to have a taste of the soup! 62. Shi would agree to meet men who were _. A. honest B. good-looking C. talented D. rich 63. The underlined word"this" refers to(指代) A. asking her admirers to write poems B. asking her admirers to read poems C. asking her admirers to eat a bowl of "geng" D. helping her admirers to write poems happily 64. "Having door-closing thick soup" is now used to describe a situation in which someone __. A. cannot open a door B. wants to meet someone C. wants to drink soup D. is refused by others 65. The passage is mainly about A.an ancient beauty named Shi Feng B. how to make "door-closing thick soup C. how ancient people refused others D. the story behind the saying "eating door-closing thick soup" D I am Li Ming. I grew up in the countryside. I learned more useful skills than those who grew up in cities. The first skill I learned was cooking. My parents often came home late and a prepared meal would help them have dinner soon. So I learned to make dough (生面团) at around 10 years old. It's difficult. However, it didn't take too long time for me to find the right way. A year after that, I learned to cook different things like noodles and dumplings. I fell in love with cooking because it's relaxing. More importantly, thanks to my cooking skill, I live better because I cook every meal instead of ordering online. It saves money. 八年级英语试题第6页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 3亿人器有日指Ant Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I learned to plant vegetables. Though it was hard work, the experience taught me a lot. For example, I learned that the fruit of peanut (花生) grows unde the earth. Also. the truth of happiness sometimes comes from learning in person. You'll treasure (珍惜) everything on your plate The useful skills I learned not only improve my independence but also supply a new way to me to look at the world. When I heard students in primary and middle schools have labour(劳动) lessons every week, I was happy. The labour education will help students for the rest of their lives 66. Why did Li Ming learn to cook at first? A. Because he was bored at home B. Because he prepared dinner for his parents C. Because he wanted to be a cook D. Because he wanted to save money. 67. What does the underlined word "supply" in Paragraph 4 mean? A. solve B. provide. C. raise. D. fight. 68. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Children's Stress in Daily Life B. The New Lesson at School C. Labour Education Is Important D. Growing Up in the City E As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, Ma Mian Oun (horse face skirt) first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Oun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as "Ma Mian" Why is it called "Ma Mian"? In fact, "Ma Mian" is a kind of structure (结 构) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Oun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called "Ma Mian". But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Oun got its name Ma Mian Oun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs. women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Oing dynasty, blue was also common and popular. paired with black and yellow Ma Mian Oun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony (牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor. Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skirt for Hanfu fans. More and more moder fashion designers (设 计师) find ideas from Ma Mian Oun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns Some combine (结 合) the styles of Ma Mian Oun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced (影响) by Ma Mian Qun for many years 69. The first paragraph is mainly about t__Ma MianQuan. A. the history of B. the influence of C. the ways of wearing D. the steps ofmaking 70. What do dragon and phoenix patterns mean? A. Luck and joy. B. Love or marriage C. Wealth and honor D. Health or beauty 71. Modern fashion designers get ideas from of Ma Mian Qun. ①the colors ②the patterns ③the sizes ④the styles A.②④ B.②③ C.①③ D.①④ 72. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. We have known how Ma Mian Quan got its name. 八年级英语试题第7页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 3亿人群喜阳的日描An0 B. Ma Mian Oun has also influenced western fashion C. Ma Mian Oun was first worn in the Ming Dynasty D. In the Han Dynasty, women always wore blue during festivals. 第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 1 Long long ago, a king dressed up and went to a local village. He put a large stone in the middle of the main road and gold coins under the stone. Then he staved behind a huge tree and watched The first person down the street was a milkman with his car. He crashed into the stone and the milk spread all over the ground. "What fool put this stone here?" he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away. The king watched all day, and many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody was pleased to move it. Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She worked all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, "This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark, I'll move it out of the way." After a lot of effort, the girl finally succeeded in moving the stone to the side of the road. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins under the stone! Just then, the king came out from behind the tree. The king said, "My dear, the gold is mine, but now the gold is yours, because you are the only person that has learned the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a country whose people only expect others to solve problems." 73. Where did the king put a stone?(不超过 10 个词) 74. How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stone? (不超过 5 个词) 75. What did the king want to tell us? (不超过 15个词) 第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. The book must belong to Nancy, because the c _(封面) of it has her name 77. .Do it by yourself. You shouldn't always d (依靠)on your parents 78. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives have c_(改变) a lot. 79. After the rainstorm, you can see f (落下的) leaves and rubbish here and there 80. My aunt is a teacher. She can t (真正地)understandchildren X. 书面表达(共1小题:满分20分) 讲好中国故事,传播中国声音,推动中国文化更好地走向世界。请以“AChineseStorythatMovedMe” 为题,以及这个故事在你成长过程中对你的启迪,影响。 要求:根据所给题目,写一篇短文,80词左右。 1. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁。 2. 以下题目供参考,也可以写其它的中国传统故事。 1) Yu Gong Moves the Mountains 2) Ho Yi Shoots Suns 3) Kong Rong Shared Pears 4) ACrow(乌鸦)Drinks Water A Chinese Story that Moved Me 八年级英语试题第8页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 3亿人群喜阳的目描An0 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末综合素质调研 八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 听力材料 I.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. M:Could you please clean up your room? W:OK,Dad. I'll do it right away. 2.W:I was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. What about you? M:I was shopping with my mom in the supermarket. 3.W:What's the population of the city? M:Six million,four thousand and one. 4.W:Have you ever been to the Great Wall? M: Yes, I have been there three times. 5.W: Hi,Tom! When did you borrow the book from the school library? M:The day before yesterday. II长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 M:You know .. you don't look well. W:No,I don't. My head hurts badly. M:Oh,I'm sorry to hear that. Why not go to see a doctor? W:I have. The doctor said there was nothing much wrong with me and a good rest would be OK, M:I hope you'll be better soon. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 M:Mom, my friends asked me to go to the movies tonight. Can I go? W:Yes,of course. But don't stay out too late. M:Could I stay out till eleven? W :No. It's too late. You must come back before ten o'clock. M : Oh,I know. By the way,could I use your car? W :Sorry, I need it tonight. I have a meeting. M: Could you give me a ride tomorrow morning? W:Sure Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 Mr. Green is asking his students how they should spend their weekends.Some students are giving their answers. Gina says students should help parents do some chores at home. Alice tells her classmates that as students,study comes first,so they should do their homework and learn something on weekends. But Bill doesn't agree. He says students should relax on weekends. They should go out to play games with their friends.However, Mike says that students should find part-time jobs to make some money. IV. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 It was about ten o'clock last Friday.I was walking to my office. I saw a car coming very fast. Then I saw the car running into a store. So I called the police. After twenty minutes,a police car arrived. Two policemen got out. A policeman helped the driver out of the car ,and took her to the hospital. The other policeman went up to me and asked me a few questions about the accident. Then I went to work. 参考答案 听力 1----5 ABACA 6----10 BAACB 11----15 BAACA 16. Friday 17.walking 18.fast 19.car 20.hospital 单项选择 21----25 BBABD 26----30 CBCAA 完形填空 31----35 CACBA 36----40 DDABC 41----45 BCCBC 46----50 ABBDD 补全对话 51----55 DCEAB 阅读理解 56----60 BCDBB 61----65 DCADD 66----70 BBCAB 71----72 AB 73. In the middle of the main road. 74.Angry./He felt angry. 75.Nothing good can come to a country whose people only expect others to solve problems. 76. cover 77.depend 78.changed 79. fallen 80.truly 81.书面表达 （参考范文） Traditional stories are an important part of Chinese culture. We can learn a lot from these stories. Let me tell you a famous one called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong . There were two mountains near his house. They were so big that it took a long time to walk to the side. To solve this problem, Yu Gong wanted to move the mountains. So his, family worked day after day, year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by their spirit that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. This story tells us that we should never give up when we meet difficulties. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$