甘肃省张掖市临泽县职业技术教育中心2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试中职英语试卷

2023-2024学年甘肃省张掖市临泽县职教中心高一（上）期末英语试卷 一、词汇考查：短语翻译（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 1．（2分）ahead of schedule 　 　 2．（2分）在……取得成功 　 　 3．（2分）tend to （英汉互译） 　 　 4．（2分）熬夜 　 　 5．（2分） the purpose of ... 　 　 6．（2分）做决定 　 　 7．（2分）opening ceremony 　 　 8．（2分）代表 　 　 9．（2分） in common 　 　 10．（2分）支付码 　 　 二、单项选择（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 11．（2分）﹣﹣Is the tall man Mr.Smith？ ﹣﹣It ___________ be him.He has gone to Qingdao.（　　） A． mustn't B． needn't C． can't D． won't 12．（2分）Baker isn't in the classroom.She___________to the cafeteria.（　　） A． has been B． went C． will go D． has gone 13．（2分） The English novel is quite easy for you，because there are___________new words in it .（　　） A． a few B． few C． little D． a little 14．（2分） I can see ten ___________ in the picture.（　　） A． dog B． pig C． sheep D． monkey 15．（2分） Tom is___________of the two.（　　） A． tall B． taller C． tallest D． the taller 16．（2分）Zhao Lan ______already______ in this school for two years .（　　） A．was；studying B．will；study C．has；studied D．are；studying 17．（2分）Music is my favorite subject.It is_____.（　　） A． boring B． interesting C． useless D． interested 18．（2分） Shanghai is one of the___________cities in China.（　　） A． large B． larger C． largest D． more large 19．（2分） The chairman received about three___________applications to join the soccer club.（　　） A． hundred B． hundreds of C． hundred of D． hundreds 20．（2分）﹣﹣How many hours do they exercise every day？ ﹣﹣___________.（　　） A． Twice a day B． Two C． Once D． Three times a day 21．（2分）I'd like to buy___________.（　　） A． anything interesting B． interesting something C． something interesting D． interesting anything 22．（2分）﹣﹣Is Jack in the classroom now？ ﹣﹣No，he___________football on the playground.（　　） A． plays B． played C． is playing D． was playing 23．（2分）The good news makes me___________.（　　） A． happy B． happily C． boring D． bored 24．（2分）Most of the water___________ clean on the earth.（　　） A． is B． are C． have D． has 25．（2分）It's easy ___________ the answer to this question .（　　） A． find B． finds C． to find D． finding 三、补全对话（共20分） 26．（10分）A：Hello.Is that White Restaurant？ B：Yes.（1）　 　 A：I want to know if you send take﹣away food. B：Sure. A：I'd like to order something for my lunch. B：（2）　 　 A：I'd like to have beef with potatoes and a hot dog. B：OK.（3）　 　 A：No，thanks.How can I pay you？ B： （4）　 　 By the way，what time do you expect your lunch？ A：Around 11：30 a.m. B：（5）　 　 A：Oh，yeah.Room 502 in Spring Building. B：Thank you.See you then. A.Anything else？ B.What can I do for you，Sir？ C.How much would you like？ D.Could you leave us your address？ E.What would you like to have？ F.That's enough. G.You can pay us when we send you the food. 27．（10分）Jane：Hey，that's a nice T﹣shirt! Alice： （1）　 　 I bought it last week. Jane：The colour is perfect for you. Alice：Yeah. （2）　 　. Jane：It looks soft and comfortable（3）　 　. Alice：No.I think it's 100% cotton. Jane：That's nice.（4）　 　 Alice：You can.（5）　 　 It's only 99 yuan. Jane：Great! A.Thanks. B.I want to get one for myself. C.Blue is always my favourite. D.How much is it？ E.Is it made of silk？ F.Please show me your payment code. G.I bought it from an online store. 四、完形填空（共20分） 28．（20分）阅读短文，选择可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year Tom left school.He came to Taipei to（1）　 　a job.He went from one company to another but（2）　 　wanted him.Now he had little money.He had to go back to his small town.So he came to the station.He felt （3）　 　and tired.It was very late at night and the （4）　 　was full of people.They were waiting to（5）　 　tickets of the last train.He bought the last ticket，and he was very happy. At that time，a woman with a crying baby walked to him.She asked him to sell her the ticket.He gave her the ticket.He thought they needed it（6）　 　than he did.After（7）　 　 left，he sat on the bench and didn't know （8）　 　to go.Just then，an old man came and said，"Young man，I（9）　 　what you did to the woman.I have a big company.I need a good young man like（10）　 　.Would you like to work for me？" （1）A.find B.see C.look D.buy （2）A.everyone B.no one C.nothing D.something （3）A.happy B.interesting C.sad D.glad （4）A.city B.company C.farm D.station （5）A.buy B.sell C.give D.pass （6）A.less B.more C.smaller D.worse （7）A.Tom B.the bus C.the train D.the old man （8）A.what B.which C.why D.where （9）A.have seen B.don't know C.don't like D.have done （10）A.her B.you C.the baby D.the woman 五、阅读理解（共30分） 29．（10分） Here are some special holidays.Let's learn about them.     Dragon Boat Festival comes in May in China.People have dragon boat races.They are really fun to watch.People eat zongzi.The festival is for Qu Yuan.He is remembered every year for his love and loyalty（忠诚） to his country and people.     Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May.It's a day to thank mothers.On that day，mothers usually get flowers and cards from their children.Fathers and children do housework，so mothers can have a good rest.     Mid-Autumn Day is on August 15th.People admire（欣赏） the bright and round moon and eat mooncakes.They have a big family dinner.There is a beautiful folk story about Chang'e.     National Day is on October 1st.China is a great country with a long history.Chinese people are hard-working and brave people.We have a seven-day holiday to celebrate National Day.     What's your favorite holiday？ （1）What do people do on Dragon Boat Festival？ 　 　 A.Have dragon boat races. B.Get flowers and cards. C.Watch the moon. D.Eat turkey. （2）When is Mother's Day？ 　 　 A.On April 1st. B.On the second Sunday in May. C.On October 1st. D.On the fourth Thursday in November. （3）The underlined word "rest" in Paragraph 3 means " 　 　" in Chinese. A.劳动 B.工作 C.忙碌 D.休息 （4）On Mid﹣Autumn Day，there is a beautiful folk story about 　 　. A.Qu Yuan B.Zhong Kui C.Chang'e D.mothers （5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ 　 　 A.People watch the moon on Drago n Boat Festival. B.Mothers must do housework on Mother's Day. C.Chinese people have a seven﹣day holiday to celebrate National Day. D.Mid﹣Autumn Day comes on August 5th. 30．（10分）   Like many other young boys，I didn't know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student.My mother advised me to be a teacher like her，but it seemed that I was not interested in it.My father wanted me to be a pianist.However，I couldn't stand spending all of my time in front of a piano.     I got my goal（目标） after I went to high school.I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting.I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio.I kept doing this job during the next six years.When I left the university，I got a full-time job at our local（当地的） radio station.My career（事业） began.My program is successful and I have a lot of fans.I enjoy my job and my life now. （1）What did the writer's mother do？ 　 　 A.A pianist. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. D.A scientist. （2）When did the writer start working at a radio station？ 　 　 A.When he was ten years old. B.After he left the university. C.When he studied at the university. D.When he was a high school student. （3）What did the writer talk about on the radio in the beginning？ 　 　 A.School news. B.Famous films. C.School life. D.Famous people. （4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　 A.The writer's program is popular now. B.The writer liked playing the piano. C.The writer often interviews（采访） stars. D.The writer was interested in teaching. （5）Which is the best title of the passage？ 　 　 A.Never listen to your parents B.Study hard to make your dream come true C.No job is easy to get D.The part﹣time job helped me find my career 31．（10分） Healthy eating habits are important for your children.They can help them grow healthily.Also，they help children live a healthy life when they grow up.Parents can help children build healthy eating habits in the following ways.     Help your children to choose food.     Put much healthy food in the house.This will help your children learn how to choose healthy food.     Eat meals together as a family.     Try to make mealtimes happy with a relaxing conversation.If children are unhappy at mealtimes，they may try to eat faster to leave the table quickly.It's bad for them.     Plan for snacks.     Keeping eating snacks may lead your children to eat too much，but snacks are important.You should make snacks healthy.     Tell your children not to eat meals or snacks while watching TV.     Try to eat only in the dining room or kitchen.Eating in front of the TV may make it difficult to pay attention to feelings of fullness，and may lead to eating too much. （1）This passage is written to 　 　. A.teachers B.parents C.doctors D.children （2）Healthy eating habits can help children 　 　. A.only when they're young B.only when they grow up C.when they're young and when they grow up D.when they are not too young or too old （3）Parents can help children choose healthy food by 　 　. A.drawing unhealthy food B.putting healthy food at home C.taking children to the shop D.eating all kinds of food （4）The underlined word "fullness" means " 　 　"in the passage. A.饥饿 B.充满 C.饱腹感 D.丰富 （5）What does the passage mainly tell us？ 　 　 A.What healthy eating habits are. B.Healthy eating habits are important. C.How to build healthy eating habits. D.Children should help their parents. 2023-2024学年甘肃省张掖市临泽县职教中心高一（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 1．【答案】提前 【解答】ahead of schedule可译为：提前，名词短语 was held months of 。 故答案为：提前。 2．【答案】succeed in… 【解答】在……取得成功可译为：succeed in…，动词短语，勤奋工作是关键。 故答案为：succeed in…。 3．【答案】倾向于 【解答】tend to可译为：倾向于，动词短语 tend to deeply ingrained.道德观念往往是根深蒂固的。 故答案为：倾向于。 4．【答案】stay up 【解答】熬夜可译为"stay up"。例：Do often ？你经常熬夜吗？ 故答案为：stay up。 5．【答案】……的目的 【解答】the purpose of可译为：……的目的，名词短语，这个锻炼的目的是什么。 故答案为：……的目的。 6．【答案】make a decision 【解答】做决定可译为：make a decision，动词短语 can't decision hearsay guesswork.我们不能根据传言和猜测作决定。 故答案为：make a decision。 7．【答案】开幕典礼 【解答】opening ceremony开幕典礼，为名词短语；ceremony庆典。） 故填：开幕典礼。 8．【答案】stand for 【解答】stand for为动词短语，表示"代表"，它们代表着幸福和好运。） 故答案为：stand for。 9．【答案】共同的 【解答】in common可译为：共同的，介词短语。 故答案为：共同的。 10．【答案】payment code 【解答】payment code为名词，表示"支付码"。） 故答案为：payment code。 11．【答案】C 【解答】A禁止；B没必要，不可能。根据He gone Qingdao（他去了青岛）可知，故此处应用can't表示推测。 故选：C。 12．【答案】D 【解答】has been to+地点表示"曾去过某地"；went去；will go一般将来时。根据观察和分析可知空格处填D。 故选：D。 13．【答案】B 【解答】a few一些，后加复数名词，后加复数名词，后加不可数名词，后加不可数名词，排除C和D English is easy you.（这本英文小说对你来说很容易，应用few。 故选：B。 14．【答案】C 【解答】dog 狗；pig 猪，单复数同型。基数词后应跟名词复数。 故选：C。 15．【答案】D 【解答】A.高的；B.更高的；C.形容词的最高级。根据of the two，表示特指，可知此处应用the taller。 故选：D。 16．【答案】C 【解答】has studied学习，现在完成时 studying正在学习；are studying正在学习；will study将要学习。根据for two years，表示一段时间，表示"已经"，结构为have/has done，可知此处应用has studied。 故选：C。 17．【答案】B 【解答】A.无聊的；B.有趣的；C.无用的，形容人 is favorite 。）可知此处是指音乐是有趣的，应用interesting。 故选：B。 18．【答案】C 【解答】A.大的；B.更大的；D.为错误搭配，表示"最......之一"，应用largest。 故选：C。 19．【答案】A 【解答】three hundred 三百；three hundreds of 表述错误；three hundreds 表述错误，结构为：基数词+hundred，可用hundreds of，thousands。 故选：A。 20．【答案】B 【解答】Twice a day 一天两次；Once 一次。由题干信息"How hours they every ？"（他们每天锻炼几个小时，那么选项B符合对话逻辑。 故选：B。 21．【答案】C 【解答】A任何有趣的东西；B、D表述错误。形容词修是不定代词。something常用于肯定句中。本句为肯定句。 故选：C。 22．【答案】C 【解答】A.玩，动词的三单形式，过去式，现在进行时。根据Is in classroom ？（杰克现在在教室里吗，此处是指他正在操场踢足球，结构为be doing，可知此处应用is playing。 故选：C。 23．【答案】A 【解答】A.开心的，形容词，副词，形容事，形容人，表示"好消息"，make sb+adj表示"使某人......"。 故选：A。 24．【答案】A 【解答】is 是（be 的第三人称单数）are 是（be 的第二人称单复数现在式）have 拥有；has。most of the water译为：大部分水，那么其后的be动词应用is，时态应用一般现在时。 故选：A。 25．【答案】C 【解答】A.发现，动词原形；C.不定式。It's+adj+to do sth为固定句型，此处是指找到问题答案是容易的。 故选：C。 26．【答案】BEAGD 【解答】（1）根据上文Is that Restaurant？）及B回答Yes（是的）可知。故B项"先生？"符合语境。 （2）根据下文I'd like have with and a dog.（我想要土豆牛肉和热狗，此处应询问对方想要什么？"符合语境。 （3）根据下文No，thanks.（不了。）可知。故A项"还要点别的吗。故选：A。 （4）根据上文How can I you？）可知。故G项"当我们送食物给你时。"符合语境。 （5）根据下文Oh，yeah.Room in Building.（哦。春天大厦502室，此处应询问对方地址？"符合语境。 27．【答案】ACEBG 【解答】（1）根据上文Hey，that's a T﹣shirt，那件T恤很好看，对方在表扬。故A项"谢谢。故选：A。 （2）根据上文The colour perfect you.（这种颜色非常适合你，此处应说与颜色相关的话题。"符合语境。 （3）根据下文No.I think 100% ，我想是100%纯棉的，此处在说与材质相关的话题？"符合语境。 （4）根据下文You can.（你可以，此处应该在说自己也想要。"符合语境。 （5）根据下文It's only yuan.（只要99元，此处在说购买的情况。"符合语境。 28．【答案】ABCDA BCDAB 【解答】（1）考查动词。A.找；B.看见，寻求。句意：他来台北找工作 went one to ，他去找工作，故选A。 （2）考查不定代词。A.每个人；C.没有什么。句意：他从一家公司到另一家公司。根据下一句He had to go back to his small town.（他只得回他的小镇上，他找不到工作，故选B。 （3）考查形容词。A.开心的；C.悲伤的。句意：他感到又伤心又疲倦，他没有找到工作，故选C。 （4）考查名词。A.城市；C.农场。句意：当时很晚了。根据上一句So he came to the station.（所以他来到了车站，设空处指车站。 （5）考查动词。A.买；C.给。句意：他们在等着买最后一班火车的票，大家在等着买票。 （6）考查比较级。A.更少；C.更小的。句意：他想她们比他更需要这张票。）可知，故选B。 （7）考查名词。A.汤姆；C.火车。句意：火车开走后，不知道该去哪里，大家都在买最后一班火车的票，由此判断设空处指火车离开后。 （8）考查疑问词。A.什么；C.为什么。句意：火车开走后，不知道该去哪里，汤姆找不到工作，由此推出他此刻不知道该去哪里。 （9）考查时态和语境理解。A.已经看到；C.不喜欢。句意：年轻人。根据下文I need a good young man like（10）__（我需要像你一样的年轻人）可知，故选A。 （10）考查语境理解。A.她；C.这个宝贝。句意：我需要像你一样的年轻人？（你愿意为我工作吗，这个老人家向汤姆发出了邀请，指代汤姆。 29．【答案】ABDCC 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段句子People dragon races.（人们举行龙舟赛，端午节那天，故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段句子Mother's is the Sunday May.（母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。 （3）词义猜测题。根据第三段划线词rest所在句子的前一句Fathers children housework（父亲和孩子做家务）可知，父亲和孩子会做家务，由此判断出rest的意思是"休息"。 （4）细节理解题。根据第四段句子There a beautiful story Chang'e.（有一个关于嫦娥的美丽的民间故事，在中秋节，故选C。 （5）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段句子We a seven﹣day to National 。）可知，因此C项（中国人有七天的假期来庆祝国庆节，故选C。 30．【答案】BDCAD 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段句子My advised to a teacher her（我妈妈建议我像她一样当老师）可知，由此可判断出作者的妈妈是一名老师。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段句子 I my after I to school.I a part﹣time at school station I found was 。我在学校的广播电台找到了一份兼职工作。）可知，故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段句子I to school and favorite with schoolmates the 。）可知，作者在收音机里讨论学校的生活。 （4）细节理解题。根据第二段句子My is and I a lot fans.（我的节目很成功。）可知，收获了很多粉丝，因此A项表述正确。 （5）文章标题题。根据第二段句子I doing job the six I left university，I a full﹣time at local（当地的） station.My began.（在接下来的六年里。当我离开大学时。我的职业生涯开始了，作者在高中时偶然找到了学校电视台兼职工作，并且毕业后的全职工作也是在广播电台，因此B项（这份兼职工作帮助我找到了自己的职业）是最佳标题。 31．【答案】BCBCC 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段句子Healthy habits important your can children healthy habits the ways.（健康的饮食习惯对孩子很重要。）可知，因此可判断出本文是写给父母的。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段句子They help grow ，they children a healthy when grow 。此外。）可知，在他们小时候和长大的时候帮助他们。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段句子Put healthy in house.（在家里放很多健康食物，父母可以通过在家里放健康食物来帮助孩子选择健康的食物。 （4）词义猜测题。根据最后一段划线词fullness所在句子的后一句and lead eating much（并可能导致吃得太多）可知，因此可判断出fullness的意思是"饱腹感"。 （5）主旨大意题。根据第一段句子Parents help build eating in following 。）并结合全文可知，因此C项（如何养成健康的饮食习惯）为最佳标题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$