2024年中考英语冀教版一轮复习教材复习---九年级（全）综合达标检测卷

九年级（全）综合达标检测卷 （时间：45分钟 满分：90分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —The air pollution in our city is becoming worse and worse. —That’s right. But the government is trying to _______ this problem. A. solve B. plan C. answer D. discover 2. It’s _______ to look up the new words in the dictionary when you meet them. A. polite B. lively C. safe D. necessary 3. Students should learn some methods to deal with problems by _______. A. herself B. himself C. yourselves D. themselves 4. The volunteers continued their work _______ they were very tired. A. if B. because C. although D. as 5. _______ general, we must draw a blueprint before we build a building. A. On B. In C. Under D. At 6. —Have you told Ann that her mum will come to see her this afternoon? —No. Let’s keep it as a(n) _______ and give her a surprise! A. idea B. secret C. chance D. choice 7. Linda spoke too quietly. I could _______ hear her at the back. A. always B. ever C. hardly D. usually 8. I _______ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her! A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. am thinking 9. On our farm, the tea leaves _______ by hand when they are ready. A. pick B. picked C. are picked D. were picked 10. —Do you know _______? —At 9:00 a.m. A. where the Science Museum is B. when the Science Museum opens C. how we get to the Science Museum D. how long it takes to get to the Science Museum Ⅱ. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） Zhang Ming and Zhang Peng are twin brothers. When they were young, they were interested in __1__ Chinese culture like Chinese clay art and Beijing Opera. In these art forms, they could __2__ something to learn. One day , they met an old man __3__ is good at shadow puppet play (皮影戏). __4__ they saw the play, they fell in love with it. So they decided to __5__ the old man. After 5 years’ study, they could __6__ by themselves. When they acted in the village, the villagers sat in front of a white screen and watched the plays happily. Zhang Ming usually stood __7__ the white screen and held different kinds of characters. Zhang Peng did the voices of the different characters. __8__ of the villagers liked their performances and hoped they could __9__ performing. “It’s not easy,” Zhang Ming said.“We can’t get much money from it. Sometimes we even have __10__ money to buy tools we need. But we want to keep this art form alive. So we will stick to it no matter how hard it is! ” 1. A. young B. traditional C. new D. modern 2. A. find B. make C. hear D. want 3. A. which B. when C. where D. who 4. A. Unless B. As soon as C. Even though D. In order that 5. A. play with B. hear from C. learn from D. depend on 6. A. dance B. write C. perform D. report 7. A. on B. in C. under D. behind 8. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither 9. A. put off B. end up C. keep on D. take up 10. A. much B. little C. enough D. some Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共9小题，每小题2分，满分18分） A Dear Dr. Know, I’m so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems. I （续表） feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I don’t want to communicate with anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become stressed out and can’t fall asleep at night. What should I do? Please write to me. I’m looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. Sad and Fourteen Dear Sad and Fourteen, I’m so sorry to hear that you are worried about pimples. I’m also sorry that I can’t stand beside you to share your stress. At first, you should know that getting pimples is quite normal in your age. Congratulations! It shows that you have grown up. Secondly, you don’t need to care too much. You can tell your classmates your problem directly and I think they will understand you. Thirdly, if you pay more attention to other things, like studying or outdoor activities, maybe you will find more fun. What’s more, you can ask the doctors for some medicine. I hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon. Yours sincerely, Dr. Know 1. What’s Sad and Fourteen’s problem? A. He can’t get on well with his parents. B. He gets pimples and it causes many problems. C. He has problems in learning English. D. He is not good at sports. 2. How many suggestions does Dr. Know give him? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. In Dr. Know’s opinion, what does“Getting pimples” mean? A. It means that he is unhealthy. B. It means that he is weak in study. C. It means that he has grown up. D. It means that he can’t sleep well. 4. [新考法·文章出处] Where can you probably read the information above? A. In a newspaper. B. In a notice. C. In a tour guide book. D. In a novel. B Tyler had broken his arm in a bicycle accident. A car knocked Tyler down when it came out of a side street without stopping. The accident happened because there was no stop sign at the corner and the car didn’t stop. So Tyler decided to try to get the city to put up a stop sign. First, Tyler wrote a petition (请愿书) to have a stop sign put up with his parents’ help. Then, Tyler and his parents asked their neighbors, friends, teachers, classmates... almost everyone they knew to sign the petition. Soon, there were hundreds of names on the petition. Tyler also got some information about other accidents at the same corner where he had had his own accident. If he could show the city that it was a dangerous corner, they might put up a stop sign there. He hoped that this information and his petition would work. When the petition was ready, Tyler and his parents went to a meeting of the city council (政务委员会). They brought along the petition and the other information. After a long wait, Tyler got a chance to tell what had happened to him. He told the story of the bicycle accident and explained his idea. If there was a stop sign at the corner where the accident happened, other kids would be safer. After that, Tyler read the petition out loud. Then, he handed it and the other information to the council. The city council agreed to consider the request and make a decision before their next meeting. The next month, Tyler and his parents attended another meeting of the city council. The head of the city council announced that the city had decided to agree to the petition! There would be a stop sign at the corner where Tyler had his accident. Now other kids would be safer when they rode their bikes. 5. Why did Tyler have the bicycle accident at the corner? A. Tyler rode too fast. B. There was no stop sign. C. The car ran the red light. D. The street was crowded. 6. What was the first thing Tyler did to have a stop sign put up at the corner? A. He found out about other accidents. B. He explained his idea to his neighbors. C. He wrote a petition for the stop sign. D. He attended a meeting of the city council. 7. When did the city council agree to thepetition? A. As soon as Tyler handed it. B. After Tyler’s parents handed it again. C. After about a six-month wait. D. Nearly a month after Tyler handed it. 8. How would the other kids probably feel when the new stop sign was put up? A. Thankful. B. Nervous. C. Embarrassed. D. Proud. 9. What can we learn from the text? A. It is dangerous for people to ride bikes in the street. B. Only adults have the responsibility to present a petition. C. Kids can play a role in making their neighborhoods better. D. Stop signs are supposed to be put up at every street corner. Ⅳ. 任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Have you ever imagined going inside of a video game? That dream may soon become real. It’s called the“metaverse (元宇宙)”. The metaverse is a shared virtual (虚拟的) 3D world, or worlds. The word is made up of“meta”, which means beyond, and“verse” which refers to universe. The word first appeared in a science fiction book called Snow Crash in 1992. In this story, people wear virtual reality (VR) headsets to see and join the metaverse. Now, what happens in the book is becoming a reality. Wearing a VR headset, you can meet other people wherever they are. You can work and play with them. It will feel real because the technology can simulate (模拟) our senses: vision (视觉), hearing, touch, and even smell. “We’re talking about creating another reality, another world. That’s as rich as the real world,” said a vice-president of a US tech company. What can we do inside of the metaverse? Your location (位置) will no longer matter. In the metaverse, people would be connected at all times. You can meet friends from other countries and go on a virtual beach vacation together. But forget Thailand — you can go to the beach on the moon, or anywhere else you can imagine. Can’t find a friend to play basketball? Jump into the metaverse and find some friends to play with or go to a concert! Perhaps the metaverse will change our idea of what is real. 1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。 1. The words “meta” and “verse” mean ____________ and ___________. 2. Wearing a VR headset, you can work and ___________________ other people. 3. What kind of our senses can the technology simulate? ________________________________________ 4. What will no longer matter in the metaverse? ________________________________________ 5. [23河北新考法] What will you do inside of the metaverse according to your imagination? ________________________________________ Ⅴ. 词语运用。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） How does it feel when you try something new? I’ve always wanted to go to Antarctica (南极洲) because my dad once worked there as 1. _________ scientist before I was born. He said it was the 2. _________ (quiet) and most beautiful place he had ever been to. So when I got a job at one of the research stations, I was really excited. All my friends 3. _________ (think) I was mad and tried to persuade (说服) me not to go. They couldn’t understand 4. _________ I wanted to live somewhere that was so cold and far 5. _________ home. But I 6. _________ (simple) said,“I love it.” There I met Antarctic penguins and these birds never learned to fear 7. _________ (we). They are calm, curious and so 8. _________ (fun) to watch. In summer, we spend our weekends 9. _________ (fish) and climbing mountains. In winter, it can get boring because it’s dark 24 hours a day. But it’s more interesting than I expected because we watch lots of 10. _________ (movie) and play games together. On 21 June, we celebrate mid-winter with a big party. I am lucky, for I see the world with my own eyes. Ⅵ. 基础写作。（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分17分，共22分） A）连词成句。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. last, had, a, I, night, fever ________________________________________. 2. eating, ice cream, regretted, too, I, much ________________________________________. 3. no, to, see, doctor, I, choice, but, had, a ________________________________________. 4. get, shouldn’t, unhealthy eating, we, of, into, habit, the ________________________________________. 5. we, must, more, eat, vegetables ________________________________________. B）书面表达。（满分17分） 近年来中学生的身体健康越来越受到重视。假如你是李华，你校英语校报正在开展主题为“我运动，我健康”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向校报投稿。 提示：1. How do you exercise in daily life? (at least two sports) 2. What do you think of sports? 注意：1. 短文须包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80个左右。 ________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 九年级（全）综合达标检测卷 Ⅰ. 1. A 提示：句意：——我们城市的空气污染变得越来越严重了。——是的。政府正在尽力解决这个问题。solve解决。 2. D 提示：句意：当你遇到生词时有必要查字典。necessary必要的。 3. D 提示：句意：学生们应该学会一些自己解决问题的方法。根据主语“Students”可知应填themselves。 4. C 提示：句意：志愿者们继续工作，尽管他们很累。根据句意可知，用although引导让步状语从句。 5. B 提示：句意：一般而言，在建大楼之前，我们必须画一幅蓝图。in general“一般而言，通常”，为固定搭配。 6. B 提示：句意：——你告诉安她妈妈今天下午要来看她了吗？——没有。让我们保守秘密，给她一个惊喜！secret秘密。 7. C 提示：句意：琳达说话太轻了。我在后面几乎不能听见她说话。hardly几乎不。 8. C 提示：句意：我正在想我妹妹的时候，电话响了。是她！根据“when my phone rang”可知，主句时态用过去进行时。 9. C 提示：句意：在我们的农场，茶叶成熟时都是手工采摘的。根据题干可知，主语和谓语之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，且是一般现在时。 10. B 提示：句意：——你知道科学博物馆什么时候开门吗？——早上9点。根据回答可知，是询问开门时间，引导词用when。 Ⅱ. 1. B 提示：根据“Chinese clay art and Beijing Opera”可知，中国泥塑艺术和京剧都属于传统文化。 2. A 提示：在这些艺术形式中，他们可以找到学习的东西。 3. D 提示：此处考查定语从句，先行词an old man指人并在从句中作主语，因此用who引导。 4. B 提示：此处指他们一看到皮影戏就爱上了它。as soon as一……就……。 5. C 提示：根据“they fell in love with it”可知，他们爱上了它，于是决定向老人学习。learn from从……学习。 6. C 提示：根据“When they acted in the village”可知，皮影戏需要表演。 7. D 提示：根据常识可知，表演皮影戏时需要站在屏幕的后面。 8. A 提示：all三者及三者以上都；none三者及三者以上都不；both两者都；neither 两者都不。此处指村民们都很喜欢他们的表演，用all表示所有。 9. C 提示：此处指村民们希望他们能继续表演下去。keep on继续。 10. B 提示：根据“We can’t get much money from it.”可知，他们不能赚到很多钱，所以有时甚至没有钱买需要的工具，用little表示否定。 Ⅲ. 1. B 提示：根据“I’m so worried these days because I get pimples. It causes many problems.”可知，Sad and Fourteen 的问题是长青春痘，这引起了很多问题。 2. D 提示：根据“At first, you should... Secondly, you don’t need... Thirdly... What’s more, you can...”可知，给了他4条建议。 3. C 提示：根据“At first, you should know that getting pimples is quite normal in your age. Congratulations! It shows that you have grown up.”可知，在Dr. Know看来，“长青春痘”意味着他已经长大了。 4. A 提示：本文主要介绍了Sad and Fourteen长青春痘的困惑和Dr. Know给出的一些建议。由此可知，可能在报纸上读到本文。 5. B 提示：根据“The accident happened because there was no stop sign at the corner and the car didn’t stop.” 可知，Tyler骑自行车在拐角处发生事故是因为没有停车标志。 6. C 提示：根据“First, Tyler wrote a petition to have a stop sign put up with his parents’ help.”可知，Tyler做的第一件事是为设置停车标志写了一份请愿书。 7. D 提示：根据“The next month, Tyler and his parents attended another meeting of the city council. The head of the city council announced that the city had decided to agree to the petition! ”可知，第二个月，Tyler和他的父母参加了市政务委员会的另一场会议，政务委员会主席宣布，该市已决定同意他的请愿。 8. A 提示：根据“Now other kids would be safer when they rode their bikes.”可知，现在其他孩子骑自行车时他们会更安全，由此推知当新的停车标志被竖起时，其他孩子可能会很感谢Tyler。 9. C 提示：通读全文可知，我们能从短文中学到——孩子们可以在改善社区方面发挥作用。 Ⅳ. 1. beyond, universe 2. play with 3. Vision, hearing, touch, and even smell. 4. People’s location. 5. I will travel around the world.（答案不唯一） Ⅴ. 1. a 2. quietest 3. thought 4. why 5. from 6. simply 7. us 8. funny 9. fishing 10.'movies Ⅵ. A）1. I had a fever last night/ Last night I had a fever 2. I regretted eating too much ice cream 3. I had no choice but to see a doctor 4. We shouldn’t get into the habit of unhealthy eating 5. We must eat more vegetables B）One possible version: I like sports. I usually run and play basketball. I run for at least half an hour every morning. I usually play basketball with my friends for half an hour after school every day. So I’m healthy now. I think sports are not only good for our health, but also can make us feel relaxed . For example, when we are not happy, playing ball games can make us forget our troubles. Besides, sports can also help us make more friends. In a word, exercise is a good habit and we should keep doing it every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$