Unit6 单元测试-2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语上册

2024-06-27
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U6 单元测试卷 1.[2023·南京玄武区期末] —Why don’t you take this pink blouse, Lucy? ——I don’ t like its . It makes me look fat. A. price B. material C. style D. shop 2. —Does the computer you lots of money? —Yes. I more than 9,000 yuan on it. A. spend; cost B. cost; take C. cost; spend D. take; spend 3. Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, some hit songs on the Internet. A. besides B. including C. except D. without 4. The of the blue dress is silk, so it feels soft and smooth. A. price B. style C. colour D. material 5. The hair clip me well. It my pink coat. A. fits; matches B. matches;fits C. matches;matches D. fits;fits 6. Now, people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more . A. comfortable B. difficult C. different D. popular 7.—Your coat looks very nice. What's it made ? —Cotton, and it is made Xinjiang, China. A. from;in B. of; in C. from;from D. of; from 8. —Can you give me yuan for the book?—Sure. Here you are. A. twenty other B. twenty another C. more twenty D.twenty more 9. Sandy looks good blue and red clothes don’ t look nice her. A. on; on B. in;in C. on;in D. in; on 10. The tie and the shirt look nice him. They him well. A. in; fit B. on; fit C. in;match D. on; match 11. —Look! .—OK. Let’ s get on it. A. Here the bus comes B. Here comes the bus C. The bus here is D.Here the bus is 12. I want to buy my mother a pair of boots for her birthday. A. red long leather B. long leather red C. long red leather D.leather long red 13. The twin brothers jeans. A. both like B. like both C. all like D.like all 14. —The “Tiangong class” is very popular students. Do you like it? —Sure. My classmates and I often talk about it classes. A. among; between B. between;among C. between;between D.among; among 15.—My parents will take me to Harbin's ice and snow festival during the winter holiday. — . A. Really? It's too cold. B. Oh, I don't think it's cool. C. Great! Have fun. D. Yes. That's OK. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 We eat many kinds of food every day. Some food is health y 16 us, but some food is not. Do you know 17 healthy food is and what junk food is? To be 18 , we need some nutrients(营养物). Some 19 , such as vegetables,fruit, fish, eggs and milk, have these nutrients. They're good for us. Healthy food can help us stay healthy. 20 there is an old saying.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”Sports can also keep us healthy. 21 we should do some sports every day. Some foods, such as fried(油炸的) food, cheese and chocolate, have too 22 salt,sugar, fat and too many calories(热量), but few nutrients in them. We call 23 junk food.Junk food is 24 . Many people like to eat it. But most junk food has food additives (添加剂). They are bad for 25 . So, to be healthy, we must eat more healthy food and less junk food every day. 16. A. for B. on C. at D. with 17. A. how B. who C. where D. what 18. A. right B. healthy C. tired D. good 19. A. candy B. soup C. foods D. drinks 20. A. Have B. Buy C. Get D. Remember(记得) 21. A. Or B. So C. And D. But 22. A. many B. little C. less D. much 23. A. it B. their C. they D. them 24. A. bad B. delicious C. important D. favourite 25. A. teeth B. eyes C. health D. life 三、阅读理解 Club One Open hour: 5:00 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Day: Monday—Friday Activities: Beijing opera(京剧), playing the lute(琵琶) Age: 8 to 12 Telephone:88830401 Club Two Open hour: 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Day: Thursday and Friday Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures Age: 12 to 13 Telephone:88930501 Club Three Open hour:4:30 p. m.—6:00 p. m. Day: Tuesday Activities: Computers, dancing Age: 10 to 13 Telephone:88730401 Club Four Open hour: 3:30 p. m.—4:50p. m. Day: Monday—Friday Activities: Making cards, singing Age: 15 to 17 Telephone:88940302 26. You can go to if you have time from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon. A. Club One B. Club Two C. Club Three D. Club Four 27. Jane can learn to if she is 8 years old. A. dance B. play the lute C. make cakes D. make cards 28. Where can you read the passage? A. In the school library. B. In a storybook. C. On clubs' walls. D. In an English book. Life in Britain today Food British people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular—30% of all adults have a burger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips! Sports British people don't do a lot of sport. Only 17% of people go swimming every week.9% go cycling and 8% play golf. Only 6% people play football (but 32% go to watch it). Cinema and TV Films are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day—half an hour more than women. Holidays British people love going on holidays. Most of these holidays aren't in the UK— 27% are in Spain, 10% are in the U. S, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain is terrible! 29. 46% of all adults in British have . A. burgers B. fish and chips C. vegetables D. fish 30. of British people go swimming every week. A. 30% B. 9% C. 17% D. 32% 31. British women watch about of TV every day. A. 2 hours B. 2.5 hours C. 3 hours D. 4 hours 32. Their favourite country for a holiday is . A. the USA B. France C. Britain D. Spain 33. The weather in Britain . A. is very good B. is not good C. is too hot D. is not mentioned(提及) What is fashion? For many people, fashion just means clothes. In fact (事实上), there is fashion in many other things, not only in clothes. There is fashion in holidays, restaurants, films and books. There is also fashion in jobs and building styles. Fashion always changes. If you look at the pictures of people or things from the past (过去), you can find the changes in fashion. An English house in the 1750s is quite different from one in the 1650s. A young boy today looks very different from his fashionable grandpa in the 1940s. Today, fashion changes even faster. We can get new information in a short time from the newspaper, radio, telephone, television and the Internet. When new fashion comes, fashionable people will buy new things, so many people like fashion designers and dress-makers will make good money. 34. Fashion means according to the passage. A. clothes only B. many things C. houses D. newspapers and radios 35. Fashion in the 1990s was fashion today. A. the same as B. different from C. worse than D. better than 36. Where CANNOT people get new information (信息) about fashion? A. From newspapers. B. From the radio. C. From television. D. From old people. 37. The underlined words“make good money”means“ ”in Chinese. A.制造一些好钱 B.花费很多钱 C. 赚一大笔钱 D.借很多钱 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Fashion stays the same all the time. B. Fashionable people like buying new things. C. There was fashion only in the 1940s.D. Fashionable people only buy old things. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。 Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money? 39 They say that I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable (合适的) things. Here are the ways that I do the shopping. 40 I usually make a shopping list before I go shopping. I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say,“It's so cheap, and I'll buy it.”I buy something only because I need it. Don't waste any money on cheap but useless(无用的) things. I always make a plan. I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I know that money doesn't grow on trees. 41 I usually go shopping at the right place and time. I dislike going to shops with too many people. 42 I don't go shopping when I am tired or hungry, so I won't buy things in a hurry. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest(消化) the food too. Do you want to be a smarter shopper? Try my ways! A. I never buy too many things. B. I seldom spend more than the plan. C. People often call me a smart shopper. D. Expensive things are not always better. E. You won't go wrong by asking your mother's ideas. F. Too many people around me often make me spend more. 四、翻译 43.舒适的运动鞋在年轻人中受欢迎。(汉译英) 44.你每天晚上睡多长时间? (汉译英) 45. Millie在周四下午花费半个小时打网球。 46.他们正在举办一场时装秀。 47.早饭能帮助我们为一天做好准备。 五、任务型阅读 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容回答问题,答案不超过 10个词。 Tea is the most widely-consumed(广泛饮用的) drink in the world next to water. Some people say that tea is the drink of China. Many Chinese drink it every day. But in other countries,people like it too. They have different ways to drink tea. In the United States, sweet tea is Americans’ favorite. It is made from black tea, sugar and fruit. Unlike Chinese tea, sweet tea in the US is always ice cold. Many years ago, poor people couldn't drink it. Black tea and sugar cost a lot of money. But now, everyone can drink it. In the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. This makes it taste special. They usually drink it in the afternoon — this is called“tea time”. They like to eat snacks when they drink their tea. At tea time, people have a short rest from work. It is cold winter now. Would you like a cup of warm tea? 48. How often do many Chinese drink tea? 49. What is sweet tea made from? 50. How does the tea taste with milk in it? 51. When can English people have a rest from work? 52. What is this article mainly about? 六、单词拼写 53. Look, there is a small house (在…中) many tall trees. 54. The“Kemusan”(or“Subject Three”) dance is very (受欢迎的) now. 55. Tik Tok(抖音) is very popular the young people now.(在…之中) 56. Though the little girl is only three years old, she (穿) herself every day. 57. Your white shirt (go well with ) your blue jeans. 七、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Tom is a middle school student. He is studying in Grade 7 now. He usually gets up 587 o’clock in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and goes 59 (buy) a big cake. After that, he helps his grandparents 60 (clean) their room, because it is his 61(grandpa) birthday. His grandpa is going to be 78 years old. Tom buys two CDs about Beijing Opera (京剧) 62 his grandpa. He is sure his grandpa likes 63 (they) very much, because his grandpa likes listening to Beijing Opera. Tom gets home at noon. Look! His mother with grandma 64 (make) noodles. They are laughing and talking 65 something happily. His grandpa is drinking tea and 66(listen) to Beijing Opera. Tom says,“ 67 birthday to you, grandpa.”Then he cuts the big cake and gives grandpa a big piece. Grandpa is very happy and 68 (eat) it. In the evening, Tom 69 (watch) TV with his grandparents together. He is a little tired 70 very happy, because he can 71 his grandparents happy. 八、书面表达 72.同学们,寒假即将来临。请根据提示,写一篇文章介绍你的寒假计划。 Life 1. diet 2. lifestyle Study 1. reading 2. homework... 3.…learn more about… Activities 1. play… 2. go shopping... 3. have a family party... Feelings … 要求:1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,适当发挥; 2.文章80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,条理清楚,字迹工整; 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等; 5.可用一般现在时,也可用一般将来时,但只用一种时态。 Winter holiday is coming. I'm glad to tell you my plan for the winter holiday. 【KEY】 一、1.C 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:——你为什么不买这件粉红色的女衬衫,露西?——一我不喜欢它的风格。它让我看起来很胖。由“It makes me look fat.”可知, 此句是说不喜欢它的款式。故选 C。 2. C 3.B 【详解】考查介词用法。根据句意“我们学校的大多数孩子都喜欢流行音乐,包括网上的一些热门歌曲。” 可知, 应用介词including 表示“包括”, 故选 B。 4.D 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:这件蓝色连衣裙的料子是丝绸,所以摸起来柔软光滑。根据“silk”可知,丝绸是连衣裙的材料。故选 D。 5.A【详解】考查动词。根据句意“这个发夹很适合我,它与我的粉色外套很配。”可知,第一空应用fits 表示“适合”, 第二空应用 matches 表示“搭配”, 故选 A。 6. D 7.B 【详解】考查时态。根据答语可知现在正在等,用现在进行时。故选B。 8. D 【详解】 “数词 +more+ 名词”相当于“another+ 数词 + 名词”, 故选 D。 9. D 【详解】用固定搭配法。sb. look(s) good in sth./colour 意为“某人穿……很好看”, 相当于“sth. look(s) good on sb.”。 故选 D。 10.B【详解】句意:领带和衬衫穿在他身上很漂亮。它们大小很适合他。 考查介词和动词。服装+look+adj+on sb. 服装穿在某人身上很..., 因此空一用on; fit 是大小合适,suit是颜色合适,match 是都合适。根据句意领带和衬衫穿在他身上很漂亮。它们大小很适合他。 11. B 【详解】考查倒装句。根据“Let’s get on it. ”可知, 汽车来了, 主语为名词the bus, 应用倒装句“Here comes the bus. ”。故选 B。 12.C 【详解】考查形容词的排序。多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时的排序为:描绘性形容词 +形状 +年龄或新旧 +颜色 +地区或产地 +材料 +用途 +名词,即“描、形、年、颜、地、材、 途”。故选C。 13. A【详解】根据句意可知,双胞胎兄弟是指两个人,应用both;both 应放在实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后,故选 A。 14.A【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:——“天宫课堂”在学生中很受欢迎。你喜欢它吗?——一当然。我的同学和我经常在课间谈论它。among 意为“在……之间”,用于三者或三者以上;between 意为“在…… 之间”, 用于两者之间。第一空根据“very popular ……students” 可知是三者以上, 用 among; 第二空根据“My classmates and I often talk about it … classes. ”可知此处是指课间(两节课之间),用between。故选 A。 15.C【详解】句意:——寒假期间我父母会带我去哈尔滨冰雪节。——太棒了!玩得开心。考查情景交际。Really? It's too cold.真的吗? 太冷了; Oh, I don't think it's cool.哦, 我认为不太酷;Great! Have fun.太棒了!玩得开心; Yes. That's OK.是的,没关系。根据“My parents willtake me to Harbin's ice and snow festival during the winter holiday.”可知得知对方的旅行,应该表达祝愿。故选C。 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. B25. C 【导语】本文主要介绍了哪些食物是健康的,哪些食物对人体有害。 16.句意:有些食物对我们来说是健康的,但有些食物不是。 for 对于; on在……上; at在; with 和某人一起。根据空前“Some food is healthy”可知, 应是有些食物对我们来说是健康的,故空处应用for“对于”。故选 A。 17.句意:你知道什么是健康食品,什么是垃圾食品吗? how怎么样; who 谁; where 哪里; what什么。根据下文内容可知, 是在介绍什么是健康食品,什么是垃圾食品。故选 D。 18.句意:为了健康,我们需要一些营养。 right 正确的; healthy 健康的; tired累的; good好的。根据后句“we need some nutrients(营养物).”可知,我们补充营养是为了健康。故选 B。 19.句意:一些食物,如蔬菜、水果、鱼、鸡蛋和牛奶,都含有营养。 candy糖果; soup 糖; foods 食物; drinks饮料。根据空后“vegetables, fruit, fish, eggs and milk”可知,都是食物。故选C。 20.句意:记住有句老话。 Have有; Buy 买; Get 得到;Remember 记得。根据前句“Healthy food can help us stay healthy.”和空后句“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”语境可知, 应是提醒人们记住这句老话。故选 D。 21.句意:所以我们应该每天做一些运动。 Or或者; So所以; And和; But但是。由前句“Sports can also keep us healthy.”引出了后句“we should do some sports every day.”的结果, 故连词应用so“所以”。故选 B。 22.句意:一些食物,如油炸食品,奶酪和巧克力,含有太多的盐、糖、脂肪和太多的热量,但其中的营养成分很少。 many许多,修饰可数名词复数形式; little 很少,修饰不可数名词; less 更少,修饰不可数名词; much 许多, 修饰不可数名词。too much“太多”, 修饰不可数名词。故选 D。 23.句意:我们称之为垃圾食品。 it它, 主格或宾格代词; their它们的, 形容词性的物主代词; they它们, 主格代词; them它们,宾格代词。空处的词是作动词call的宾语,故应用宾格代词; 根据前句“cheese and chocolate”可知, 是复数形式, 故应用them代替。故选 D。 24.句意:垃圾食品很好吃。 bad坏的;delicious 美味的;important重要的; favourite 最喜欢的。根据后句“Many people like to eat it.”可知, 应是垃圾食品很好吃。故选 B。 25.句意:它们对健康有害。 teeth牙齿; eyes眼睛; health健康; life生活。根据前句“But most junk food has food additives(添加剂).”可知,应是对健康有害。故选C。 26. D 27. B 28. C 【导语】本文是四则宣传广告。分别介绍了四个俱乐部的开放时间、开放日、具体活动、适应的年龄及联系电话。 26.细节理解题。根据题干中说空余时间在下午三点到五点,可知要选择的俱乐部开放时间在下午三点到五点之间,只有 Club Four 的时间“Open hour:3:30 p. m.——4:50 p. m.”符合要求。故选D。 27.细节理解题。根据题干中“简8岁”可知,只有Club Four 中“Age:8 to 12”的年龄要求在8到12之间,结合“Activities: Beijing opera(京剧), playing the lute(琵琶)”可知, 可以学习京剧和弹琵琶,故选 B。 28.推理判断题。文中是四则俱乐部的宣传广告,可能在俱乐部的墙上看到。故选C。 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. B 【导语】本文介绍了今天英国人的生活,文中介绍了英国人的食物、运动、看电影、电视以及度假情况。 29.细节理解题。根据“Fast food is also very popular—30% of all adults have a burger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!”可知, 在英国46%的成年人吃鱼和薯片, 故选 B。 30. 细节理解题。根据“Only 17% of people go swimming every week.”可知, 每周只有 17%的英国人去游泳,故选C。 31. 推理判断题。根据“At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day-half an hourmore than women.”可知,英国男人每天看大约3个小时电视,比妇女多半小时,因此推断英国妇女每天观看2.5小时电视,故选B。 32.推理判断题。根据“Most of these holidays aren’t in the UK--27% are in Spain, 10% are in theU. S, and 9% are in France.”可知, 大多数英国人假期不在英国, 27%在西班牙, 10%在美国,9%在法国,因此推断他们最喜欢的度假国家是西班牙。故选 D。 33. 细节理解题。根据“Maybe this is because the weather in Britain is terrible!”可知, 英国的天气不是很好,故选 B。 34. B 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. B 【导语】本文主要讲述了“时尚”的概念。 34.细节理解题。根据“In fact(事实上), there is fashion in many other things, not only in clothes.There is fashion in holidays, restaurants, films and books”可知, 时尚意味着许多事情, 故选 B。 35. 细节理解题。根据“An English house in the 1750s is quite different from one in the 1650s. Ayoung boy today looks very different from his fashionable grandpa in the 1940s”可知, 过去的时尚跟现在的时尚是不一样的,故选 B。 36. 细节理解题。根据“We can get new information in a short time from the newspaper, radio,telephone, television and the Internet”可知, 可以在短时间内从报纸、收音机、 电话、 电视和互联网获得新信息,故选 D。 37. 词义猜测题。根据“When new fashion comes, fashionable people will buy new things”可知,时尚的人会买新东西,所以制造商会赚许多钱,故选 C。 38. 推理判断题。根据“When new fashion comes, fashionable people will buy new things”可知,时尚的人会买新东西,B表述正确,故选 B。 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中作者分享了他的购物建议。 39. 根据“They say that I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the mostsuitable things.”可知,此处提到了人们说作者聪明的原因,因此空处的内容应与人们说作者聪明有关。选项C“人们常说我是个精明的购物者”符合语境。故选C。 40. 根据“I usually make a shopping list before I go shopping. I write down what I need and buythem one by one.”以及“Don't waste any money on cheap but useless things.”可知, 作者购物前先写好清单,然后对照着清单一个一个买,他不会把钱浪费在便宜又没用的东西上,说明作者不会买没必要的东西。选项A“我从不买太多的东西”符合语境。故选A。 41. 根据“I always make a plan. I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. Iknow that money doesn't grow on trees.”可知, 作者知道钱不会无中生有, 所以他总是制定计划,按照计划中的预算买东西。选项B“我很少花超出计划的钱”符合语境。故选 B。 42. 根据“I dislike going to shops with too many people.”可知, 作者此处应在解释不喜欢和很多人一起购物的原因。选项F“我身边的人太多,经常让我花更多的钱”符合语境。故选 F。 43. Comfortable trainers are popular among young people. 【详解】comfortable trainer“舒适的运动鞋”, 名词用复数形式作主语; be popularamong“在……中受欢迎”; young people“年轻人”, 此句是一般现在时, 故填 Comfortabletrainers are popular among young people. 44. How long do you sleep every night? 【详解】由中文提示可知,本句是由how long 引导的特殊疑问句,表示“多长时间”,时态为一般现在时; you“你”, 作主语, 放于助动词do之后; sleep“睡觉”, 作谓语, 放于主语后;every night“每晚”, 作状语, 放于句末。故填How long do you sleep every night? 45. Millie spends half an hour playing tennis on Thursday afternoon(s)./It takes Millie half an hour to play tennis on Thursday afternoon(s). 【详解】句子用一般现在时,主语是 Millie,谓语动词用单三; 花费时间做某事:spend time doing sth.或者it takes sb. time to do sth.; 打网球: play tennis; 半个小时: half an hour; 在周四下午: on Thursday afternoon(s), 时间状语放句尾。故填 Millie spends half an hour playing tennis on Thursday afternoon(s)./It takes Millie half an hour to play tennis on Thursday afternoon(s). 46. They are having a fashion show. 【详解】句子用现在进行时 be doing, 主语是they, be动词用are; 举办一场时装秀: have afashion show。 故填 They are having a fashion show. 47. Breakfast can help me get ready for the day. 【详解】早饭: breakfast; 能够: can, 情态动词后加动词原形help“帮助”; 帮助某人做某事:help sb. do sth.;为一天做好准备:get ready for the day。故填Breakfast can help me get ready forthe day. 48. Every day. 49. Black tea, sugar and fruit. 50. Special. 51. At tea time. 52. Tea./Different ways to drink tea. 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的不同饮茶方式。 48. 根据“Many Chinese drink it every day”可知, 许多中国人每天都喝茶, 故填 Every day. 49. 根据“It is made from black tea, sugar and fruit.”可知, 它是由红茶、糖和水果制成的, 故填 Black tea, sugar and fruit. 50. 根据“In the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. This makes it taste special”可知, 味道很特别, 故填 Special. 51. 根据“At tea time, people have a short rest from work”可知, 在下午茶时间, 人们有一个短暂的休息, 故填 At tea time. 52.通读全文可知,本文介绍与茶有关的知识以及不同国家的不同饮茶方式,故填 Tea./Different ways to drink tea. 53. among 【详解】句意:看,在许多高大的树木中有一座小房子。根据“many tall trees.”可知此处指的是在 (三者以上) 之中, 故填 among。 54. popular 【详解】句意:现在“科目三”舞蹈很受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”,形容词在此处作表语。故填 popular。 55. among 【详解】句意: 抖音现在在年轻人中很受欢迎。根据“the young people (年轻人)”可知, 这里是指三者或三者以上; among在……之中(指三者或三者以上) 。故填among。 56. dresses 【详解】句意:虽然这个小女孩只有三岁,但她每天都自己穿衣服。dress“穿”,动词。根据“every day”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填dresses。 57. matches 【详解】句意:你的白衬衫和你的蓝色牛仔裤很配。根据“go well with”(与……搭配很好)及语境可知,此处指白衬衫和蓝色牛仔裤很配,用 match 表示“使相配”,主语是 Your whiteshirt,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填 matches。 58. at 59. to buy 60. clean/to clean 61. grandpa’s 62. for 63. them 64. is making 65. about 66. listening 67. Happy 68. eats 69. watches 70. but71. make 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆一家人为汤姆的爷爷过生日的事情。 58. 句意:他通常早上7点起床。后面的“7o’clock”,指的是具体时刻,因此应用介词at,at 7 o’clock“在 7 点钟”, 故填 at。 59. 句意: 但是今天他六点半起床去买一个大蛋糕。go to do sth“去做某事”。故填to buy。 60. 句意: 在那之后,他帮助他的爷爷奶奶打扫他们的房间。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”, 因此这里用动词原形或动词不定式, 故填 clean/to clean。 61.句意:因为这是他爷爷的生日。设空处修饰后面的名词,因此这里应用grandpa的名词所有格形式, grandpa’s birthday“爷爷的生日”, 故填 grandpa’s。 62. 句意:汤姆给爷爷买了两张关于京剧的CD。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”, 固定搭配,因此这里应用介词for,故填for。 63. 句意:他相信他的爷爷非常喜欢它们。like“喜欢”,是动词,后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格形式是 them, 故填them。 64.句意:他的妈妈和奶奶正在做面条。由前面的“Look!”可知句子时态用现在进行时,结构为“be doing”; with 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数与离它最远的主语保持一致;“Hismother”是第三人称单数, be 动词用is。故填 is making。 65.句意:她们开心地笑着、谈论着什么。根据句意可知,此处考查固定词组:talk about“谈论……”, 故填about。 66. 句意: 他的爷爷正在喝茶,听京剧。根据“His grandpa is drinking tea”可知, 句子时态是现在进行时,and连接两个并列成分,因此这里应用listen的现在分词形式,故填 listening。 67. 句意: 汤姆说:“爷爷, 祝你生日快乐。”根据“……birthday to you, grandpa.”可知此处是汤姆祝爷爷生日快乐,因此应是说“Happy birthday to you”, 故填 Happy。 68.句意:爷爷很高兴,吃了它。根据语境可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语“Grandpa”是第三人称单数,因此这里的动词也应用第三人称单数形式,故填eats。 69.句意:晚上,汤姆和爷爷奶奶一起看电视。根据语境可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,因此这里的动词也应用第三人称单数形式,故填 watches。 70. 句意:他有点累,但很高兴。根据“He is a little tired … very happy,”可知空格前后是转折关系, 因此用but连接, 故填 but。 71.句意:因为他可以让他的爷爷奶奶高兴。can“能够”是情态动词,后接动词原形;makesb.+adj.“使某人……”, 故填 make。 72. 例文 Winter holiday is coming. I'm glad to tell you my plan for the winter holiday. First, I will get up at 8:00 in the morning. Then I will eat healthy food and do a lot of exercise every day. Second, as a student, I will remember to do some reading and do some homework every day. I'm also going to learn more about protecting the Earth on the Internet or in the library.Finally, I will go out to play football with my friends. It'll be good for our health. When theSpring Festival comes, I will go shopping with my parents. We will have a big family dinner and celebrate the Spring Festival together. I think I will have a busy and happy winter holiday. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为记叙文; ②时态:时态为“一般将来时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,要求包含提供的所有信息,注意时态。 [写作步骤] 第一步,承接开头,引出下文; 第二步,具体从生活,学习,活动几个方面介绍自己的寒假计划; 第三步,书写结语,表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①remember to do sth 记得要做某事 ②be good for对……有好处 ③do a lot of exercise 做大量锻炼 [高分句型] ①When the Spring Festival comes, I will go shopping with my parents.(when 引导的时间状语从句) ②I think I will have a busy and happy winter holiday.(I think 后跟宾语从句) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit6 单元测试-2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语上册
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