Unit 3 素能测评 课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 3 素能测评 第二部分　语言知识运用(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅳ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 　　从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　　)16. — Don’t 　　　　the animals in the zoo. It’s dangerous.  — All right, Mom. A. point B. touch C. enjoy D. watch B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ (　　)17. — Which do you like 　　　　, Chinese or English?  — Chinese. A. good B. well C. better D. best (　　)18. My grandfather doesn’t wear glasses so he can’t see things 　　　. A. clearly B. wrong C. loudly D. sadly (　　)19. — I want to find a job, but I don’t know where I can get some 　　　　about jobs.  — You can find it on the Internet. A. programs B. reasons C. information D. results C A C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ (　　)20. The computer works well. It’s not 　　　　for you to buy a new one. A. difficult B. important C. natural D. necessary (　　)21. — Must you play the violin so 　　　 　? I can hardly do my homework. — Sorry. A. loudly B. slowly C. hardly D. easily D A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ (　　)22. — Was your school trip interesting? — I thought it would be. But 　　　　, it was boring.  A. in fact B. such as C. for sure D. of course (　　)23. John’s parents are doctors and 　　　　of them are very busy.  A. all B. each C. both D. some (　　)24. — How can I make more good friends? — You can be friendly and 　　　　others.  A. bring out B. care about C. look at D. feel like A C B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ (　　)25. — How do you like the soccer game? — 　　　  A. It’s fantastic. B. It’s in our school’s sports club. C. By practicing it. D. It’s between Class One and Class Two. A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅴ. (2023·安庆市第九中学模拟)完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has a story about friends. When I was very young, I 　26   Nabil and we were friends soon. Nabil had a lot of health 　27　 and went to hospital often, but he never felt unhappy(不高兴的). He always wore smiles on his face. He loved life and everyone around 　28　 him. When we were little kids, he 　29　 house, and I never saw him again.  Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ One Sunday morning, I was busy helping my mom do the dishes when the 　30　 rang(响). It was his mother. I felt something was wrong(不正常的) 　31　 she only called when there was something important! I felt 　32　 and time seemed to slow down. I cared about Nabil’s health. She told my mother that Nabil was in hospital 　33　. My parents decided to see him. I went to get my jacket but they said I couldn’t go with them. So I had to stay at home with my sister and had nothing to do but 　34　. Time seemed much longer than it was.  Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ At last, my mom called home and told us that everything was 　35   again. Running to my room, I felt relaxed and wished to see him soon. (　　)26. A. asked B. met C. forgot D. followed (　　)27. A. habits B. programs C. problems D. activities (　　)28. A. cared about B. looked like C. tried out D. brought out (　　)29. A. moved B. saved C. missed D. crossed (　　)30. A. door B. clock C. radio D. phone (　　)31. A. if B. before C. because D. although B C A A D C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ (　　)32. A. excited B. worried C. interested D. bored (　　)33. A. off B. away C. again D. together (　　)34. A. work B. wait C. read D. come (　　)35. A. fine B. fun C. easy D. useful B C B A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 第三部分　阅读(共两大题,满分35分) Ⅵ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 　　根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Who is your new friend? B: Tina. A: 36. 　　　  B: She is tall and thin. A: Are you quite different? C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ B: 37. 　　　　We both like dancing and playing the guitar.  A: 38. 　　　  B: No, she sings better than me. A: Who is more outgoing, Tina or you? B: Tina. 39. 　　　  A: Do you like to have friends who are like you? B: Yes, I do. 40. 　　　  F E D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ G A. She’s a little quiet. B. She is hard-working. C. What does she look like? D. She likes making friends. E. Do you sing better than Tina? F. No, we like to do the same things. G. But I also like to have friends who are different from me. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 　　第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What kind of friends do you have? Are they different from you or similar to you? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 　　My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. 　　My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 　　I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. 　　I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting. (　　)41. How long did Linda’s and Susan’s families stay in Italy last summer vacation? A. For three days. B. For one week. C. For two weeks. D. For a month. (　　)42. What sports is Betty good at? A. B. C. D. (　　)43. Who has both kinds of friends? A. Bill. B. Peter. C. Mary. D. Susan. C D A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ B Do you ever compare yourself to other people? We are all different. Accepting who you are can help you feel happier and more confident(自信的). Self-acceptance(自我接受) means learning to accept the things that make you who you are and pay attention to what you’re good at. Self-acceptance means valuing the parts of you that aren’t good, like being forgetful or untidy. It’s a habit that includes being kind to yourself even when you make a mistake. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ When you accept who you are, you will not worry about things you can’t change. This makes you feel positive about the future, and can boost your confidence. The Anna Freud Center, a mental(精神的) health charity that serves young people says, “Everyone thinks he or she should be perfect. For example, some people may find letters or numbers hard to read. But they might have abilities in other areas, like finding a creative way to overcome challenges. Learning to accept everything about yourself can also help you discover what you’re really good at.” Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Here are some ways of accepting yourself. First, make a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you’re good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Second, ask your friends for help. Third, try saying positive things to yourself in the mirror every morning. Fourth, think up ways to treat yourself, like taking a long bath or watching your favorite film. Last but not least, don’t forget to look after yourself by eating healthy food and getting plenty of sleep. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ (　　)44. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. What self-acceptance is. B. How to have self-acceptance. C. Why a person needs self-acceptance. D. How to get along with others. (　　)45. What does the underlined word “boost” mean in English? A. Dislike. B. Add. C. Swing. D. Refuse. A B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ (　　)46. Who does the Anna Freud Center mainly serve? A. Strong people. B. Old people. C. Young people. D. Disabled people. (　　)47. Why did the writer say “they might have abilities in other areas”? A. To introduce ways to improve oneself. B. To encourage us to find out what we are good at. C. To teach people a lesson when they lose self-acceptance. D. To explain the reason why people have difficulty reading. C B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 　　第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 C Mr. Smith is a farmer. He had a large farm. There were a lot of cows, horses, ducks and hens on his farm. Also, he had a lot of good friends. They came to see him every week and had a big dinner with Mr. Smith. They always had a great time. Mr. Miller is also Mr. Smith’s friend. He doesn’t come to see Mr. Smith often and never has dinner with Mr. Smith. In fact, Mr. Smith didn’t like him Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ at all. When they met, they just talked about something like the weather, their animals and so on. Besides, he didn’t have so many animals as Mr. Smith did. One night, a terrible storm(风暴) attacked(袭击) Mr. Smith’s farm. He lost almost all his animals. He had nothing. So he called his friends for help, but they didn’t come. Mr. Smith wanted to call Mr. Miller, but he didn’t. Because he knew he wasn’t nice to Mr. Miller. But Mr. Miller arrived soon. He gave Mr. Smith some animals and helped clean the farm. Mr. Smith doesn’t look down on Mr. Miller now, for he knows a friend in need is a friend indeed. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 48. What did Mr. Smith do with his friends every week?(不超过10个词)   49. Why DIDN’T Mr. Smith ask Mr. Miller for help?(不超过10个词)   50. What can we learn from the passage?(不超过10个词)   He had a big dinner with them. Because he knew he wasn’t nice to Mr. Miller. A friend in need is a friend indeed.(本小题答案不唯一) Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅷ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 　　根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 51. Just take a look at yourself in the m　　　　(镜子). Look into your eyes and say, “You’re great!”  52. Some k　　　　(小孩) are swimming in the river! It’s too dangerous!  53. Mom thinks it’s good to s　　　　(分享) things with other people.  54. Here are some s　　　　(谚语) about health. Please remember them.  55. My sister is a p　　　　(初级的) school student. irror ids hare ayings rimary Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 　　生活会因为朋友而更加精彩!那么什么样的人会成为你的朋友呢?假设下周你们班将举行主题为“我的朋友观”的英语演讲,请根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿参与演讲。 　　提示: 　　1. 朋友是否应该和我们有完全相同的爱好; 　　2. 从性格、爱好等方面举例说明你的观点。 　　要求: 　　1. 语句通顺、逻辑连贯,可适当发挥; 　　2. 不少于60词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Good morning, everyone! Some people think friends should have the same views and interests. 　                That’s all. Thanks for listening! I don’t think so. My best friend is quite different from me. I’m quiet, but she is more outgoing. She joins in all kinds of activities. However, I just like sitting there quietly. She is my best listener and she is always there with me when I need her. My life is colorful because of her. So in my opinion, a good friend is not necessary to be the same as you as long as she or he is good. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ $$