贵州省黔东南州工业学校现代部2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试中职英语试卷(A卷)
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2023-2024学年贵州省黔东南州工业学校现代部高三(上)期末英语试卷(A卷)
I、根据句子意思选择正确的答案(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
1.(2分)—Do you like _________?
—No,I like blue.( )
A.orange B.apples C.flowers D.milk
2.(2分) She wrote ___________"E" and___________"S" on the blackboard( )
A. an,an B. the,the C. an,a D. a ,the
3.(2分) James wants _____ a pen in the store.( )
A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. /
4.(2分) There is ___________ umbrella behind the door.( )
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5.(2分)— Do you like bananas?
— ___________.( )
A. Yes,she doesn't B. No,I am not
C. Yes,I do D. No,I do
6.(2分) 当你向别人打招呼时,你不可以说"_______"( )
A. What's this in English?
B. Hi,my name is Dale.
C. Hello,I am Ben.
D. Good morning,Mr.Read.
7.(2分)Look!The boys _____________ in the playground.( )
A.plays basketball
B. playing basketball
C.are playing basketball
D. is singing
8.(2分) Tom is very _______ .He is ________ than his brother .( )
A.heavy ,heavyer B. heavy,heavy
C. heavier,heavier D. heavy,heavier
9.(2分) They ___________ to see the film last night.( )
A. goes B. do go C. go D. went
10.(2分) It's very kind___________me.( )
A.of you to help B.for you for help
C.of you to helping D.of you for help
11.(2分)﹣﹣Hello,Tom is speaking.Who's ____________?
﹣﹣Hello,this is Lily.( )
A.that B. this C. he D.these
12.(2分)May I use ______ bike?( )
A.yours B. your C. you D. yous
13.(2分) She is one of the ________ students in our class.( )
A.taller B. tallest C. tall D.talling
14.(2分) I was born ___________October.( )
A. on B. at C.in D.with
15.(2分) This is the school ____________ I used to study .( )
A.when B. whom C. where D. who
II、语音题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)从ABCD四个选项中找出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项。
16.(2分)( )A. name B. cake C. easy D. baby
17.(2分)( )A. bag B. hat C.apple D. heavy
18.(2分)( )A. he B. she C. ice﹣cream D.me
19.(2分)( )A. pen B. let C. idea D. bed
20.(2分)( )A. bike B. drive C. fish D. time
III、完形填空。(共10分)
21.(10分) We have a good English teacher whose name (1) Bruce.He comes from Britain and he is about forty years old.He is a tall and thin person.He likes to wear (2) glasses which makes him more like a gentleman.
He is strict (3) us.He often makes full preparations for his class and corrects our homework carefully.His teaching style is very unique,because he is used to encouraging all of us to think by(4)
and study on our own.The relationship between Bruce and us is harmonious.He is so kind and friendly.Every student likes him and (5) him deeply.
(1)
A.is
B.am
C.are
D. /
(2)
A.a piece of
B.a pair of
C.a group of
D.a bag of
(3)
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.on
(4)
A.himself
B.herself
C.themselves
D.ourselves
(5)
A.forgets
B.needs
C.respects
D.thinks
IV、阅读理解。(共20分)从四个选项中选出最佳答案
22.(10分)
Train Schedule
Train
From
To
Departure Time
Arrival Time
D1522
Guiyang Bei
Wuhan
10:29
15:33
G2892
Kunming Nan
Chengdu Dong
07:12
13:43
G1536
Yuxi
Zhengzhou Dong
10:50
21:33
D4895
Guiyang Bei
Guangzhou Nan
19:45
00:25
G2118
Kunming Nan
Changsha Nan
14:05
19:14
(1)If you want to go to Chengdu from Kunming,you can take the train.
A.G2118
B.G2892
C.D1522
D.G1536
(2)The train from Guiyang Bei to Guangzhou Nan leaves at .
A.10:29
B.00:25
C.15:33
D.19:45
(3)The D1522 train arrives in Wuhan at .
A.07:12 a.m.
B.03:33 p.m.
C.01:43 p.m.
D.10:50 a.m.
(4)We must spend on the train if we go to Changsha from Kunming.
A.5 hours and 4 minutes
B.4 hours and a half
C.5 hours and 9 minutes
D.6 hours and 31 minutes
(5)It takes from Yuxi to Zhengzhou by train.
A.less than 11 hours
B.less than 10 hours
C.more than 11 hours
D.more than 12 hours
23.(10分) Whether you are interested in nature,culture,or modern life,we have some great ideas for your travel plans.
Beijing is a fascinating mixture of the old and the new.It has a very rich history.There are many museums and theaters.If you like history,you cannot miss Beijing.
If you want to get close to nature,you are sure to fall in love with Guilin.You will forget your worries beside the beautiful mountains and rivers.
Shanghai is a city that never sleeps.By day,enjoy walking around the streets lined with cafés and shops.By night,go to see a show at one of the many cultural venues around the city.
If you enjoy fine food,Chengdu should be your first choice.There are so many delicacies.You can search for many special snacks with the help of a food map.
So which city would you like to visit most?
According to the preferences of the following students to recommend suitable destinations:
A.Chengdu B.Guilin C.Shanghai D.Beijing
name
favourite
place to go
Han Yu
Delicious food
(1)
Carl
Natural scenery
(2)
Zhou Bo
Modern life
(3)
Lisa
History
(4)
(5)According to the passage,people can forget their worries beside the beautiful .
A.mountains
B.rivers
C.countryside
D.A and B
V、按要求回答下列问题(每小题5分,共10分)
24.(5分)请默写出5个短元音
25.(5分)请默写出5个长元音
VI、请写出下列名词的复数形式(每题2分,共20分)
26.(2分)woman
27.(2分) dish
28.(2分) bed
29.(2分) box
30.(2分) apple
31.(2分)hobby
32.(2分)baby
33.(2分)leaf
34.(2分) orange
35.(2分) cap
2023-2024学年贵州省黔东南州工业学校现代部高三(上)期末英语试卷(A卷)
参考答案与试题解析
I、根据句子意思选择正确的答案(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
1.【答案】A
【解答】orange橙色;apples苹果;milk牛奶,I like blue.(不。)可知,因此orange符合题意。
故选:A。
2.【答案】A
【解答】本题考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,在以辅音音素开头的词前用a;the是定冠词。第一次提到某人或某物时;第二次再次提到该人或该物时。字母E是以元音音素开头的,因此两个空格都需要用an。
故选:A。
3.【答案】C
【解答】buy买。选项A是动词原形;选项C是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干使用了want to do sth句型,本题答案是C。
故选:C。
4.【答案】B
【解答】a/an不定冠词,表泛指;an用于元音音素开头的单词前,定冠词,且为元音音素开头,此处表示有一把伞在门背后。
故选:B。
5.【答案】C
【解答】Yes,she ,是错误表达,I am ,我不是,I do是的;No,I ,是错误表达 you bananas?)可知,回答的时候也应用助动词,是错误表达;B项适用于be动词提问的问句。
故选:C。
6.【答案】A
【解答】A.这个用英语怎么说;B.嗨;C.你好;D.早上好。结合常识,结合选项,不可以说"这个用英语怎么说",只有选项A符合题意。
故选:A。
7.【答案】C
【解答】play basketball打篮球;sing唱歌,因此可先排除A和B。本题正确答案是C。
故选:C。
8.【答案】D
【解答】heavy重的,比较级是heavier,不能修饰比较级。根据句子中的than可知第二个空格处填heavier。
故选:D。
9.【答案】D
【解答】go去,过去式是went。根据句子中的last night可知时态是一般过去式,正确答案是D。
故选:D。
10.【答案】A
【解答】It is+adj+for sb+to do sth,表示"做某事对某人来说是......";It is+adj+of sb+to do sth,此处adj形容人的性格和品质,表示"善良的",应用介词of,结合选项。
故选:A。
11.【答案】A
【解答】A.那个;B.这个;D.这些,Tom speaking.(喂。)可知此处是指两人在打电话,用that表示。
故选:A。
12.【答案】B
【解答】you你;your你的;yours你的;yous是错误形式,本题答案是B。
故选:B。
13.【答案】B
【解答】tall高的,比较级是taller。talling是错误形式,表示"最......的之一"。
故选:B。
14.【答案】C
【解答】on在,用于具体的某一天,用于具体的时间点前,用于年,月;with和,表示"十月",应用介词in。
故选:C。
15.【答案】C
【解答】本题考查定语从句。先行词是school。when在引导的定语从句中作时间状语,指代人;who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语。本题答案是C。
故选:C。
II、语音题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)从ABCD四个选项中找出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项。
16.【答案】C
【解答】考查划线字母"a"在单词中的读音。在A,a的读音为/eɪ/,a与字母e一起的读音为/i:/。
故选:C。
17.【答案】D
【解答】考查划线字母"a"在单词中的读音。在A,a的读音为/æ/,a的读音为/e/。
故选:D。
18.【答案】C
【解答】考查划线字母"e"在单词中的读音。在A,e的读音为/i/,e不发音。
故选:C。
19.【答案】C
【解答】考查划线字母"e"在单词中的读音。在A,e的读音为/e/,e与字母a一起,因此C项划线字母"e"的读音与其他三项不同。
故选:C。
20.【答案】C
【解答】考查划线字母"i"在单词中的读音。在A,i的读音为/aɪ/,i的读音为/ɪ/。
故选:C。
III、完形填空。(共10分)
21.【答案】ABCDC
【解答】(1)考查主谓一致。句意:我们有一位名叫布鲁斯的好英语老师;B.am 主语是I;D. / 根据主语whose name,故选A。
(2)考查短语辨析。句意:他喜欢戴一副眼镜。A.a piece of 一片;C.a group of一组。根据glasses(眼镜)可知,故选B。
(3)考查介词辨析。句意:他对我们很严格;B.for 为了;D.on在...上,故选C。
(4)考查代词辨析。句意:他的教学风格非常独特。A.himself 他自己;C.themselves 他们自己。根据 study on our own.(自己学习)可知,by oneself独立地。
(5)考查动词辨析。句意:每个学生都喜欢他。A.forgets忘记;C.respects尊重。根据Every student likes him(每个学生都喜欢他)可知,故选C。
IV、阅读理解。(共20分)从四个选项中选出最佳答案
22.【答案】BDBCA
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据G2892中From:Kunming Nan,可知如果你想从昆明去成都,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据To:Guangzhou Nan中Departure Time:19:45.(出发时间:19:45,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据D1522中Arrival Time:15:33.(到达时间:15:33.)可知D1522次列车下午3点33分到达武汉。
(4)细节理解题。根据To:Changsha Nan中14:05﹣19:14,我们必须在火车上花5小时8分钟。
(5)细节理解题。根据From:Yuxi中10:50﹣ ,可知从玉溪到郑州坐火车不到11个小时。
23.【答案】ABCDD
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据If enjoy food should your choice.(如果你喜欢美食。)可知韩宇最喜欢食物,故选A。
(2)细节推理题。根据If want get to ,you sure fall love Guilin.You forget worries the mountains rivers.(如果你想亲近自然。在美丽的山水边。)可知卡尔最喜欢自然风景,故选B。
(3)细节推理题。根据Shanghai a city never day walking the lined cafés shops.By ,go see a at of many venues the 。白天。到了晚上。)可知周波喜欢现代生活,故选C。
(4)细节推理题。根据Beijing a fascinating of old the has a rich 。它有着非常丰富的历史,推荐去北京。
(5)细节推理题。根据You forget worries the mountains rivers.(在美丽的山水边。)可知人们可以在美丽的山边忘记烦恼和河流。
V、按要求回答下列问题(每小题5分,共10分)
24.【答案】[i]、[ə]、[ɔ]、[u]、[ʌ]
【解答】根据题干,默写出5个短元音,即:[i]、[ɔ]、[ʌ]、[æ]。
故填:[i]、[ə]、[u]。
25.【答案】/i:/、/ɜ:/、/ɔ:/、/ɑ:/、/u:/
【解答】根据题干可知,/i:/、/ɔ:/、/u:/为5个长元音。
故填:/i:/、/ɜ:/、/ɑ:/。
VI、请写出下列名词的复数形式(每题2分,共20分)
26.【答案】女士;女人;妇女;
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。根据woman的汉语意思是:女士;妇女;女人;
故答案为:女士;女人。
27.【答案】盘,菜肴
【解答】根据题干中的dish可知,其汉语意思为"盘,是名词。
故填:盘,菜肴。
28.【答案】床
【解答】根据题干中的英语bed可知,其汉语意思为"床"。
故填:床。
29.【答案】盒子
【解答】根据题干中的英语box可知,其汉语意思为"盒子"。
故填:盒子。
30.【答案】苹果
【解答】根据提干中的英语apple可知,其汉语意思为"苹果"。
故填:苹果
31.【答案】业余爱好
【解答】hobby可译为:业余爱好。例如:I play a hobby.我弹奏爵士乐只是一种业余爱好。
故答案为:业余爱好。
32.【答案】婴儿
【解答】baby为名词,表示"婴儿"。)
故答案为:婴儿。
33.【答案】叶子
【解答】leaf为名词,表示"叶子"。)
故答案为:叶子。
34.【答案】橙色,橙子
【解答】根据题干中的英语orange可知,其汉语意思为"橙色。
故填:橙色,橙子。
35.【答案】帽子
【解答】根据题干中的英文cap可知,其汉语意思为"帽子"。
故填:帽子。
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