精品解析：重庆市万州区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

2022~2023学年度（下）教学质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 （本卷共九个大题, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟） （命题责任人: 牟小平） 注意事项: 1. 试题的答案必须答在答题卷上, 不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 答题前务必将自己的学校、姓名、考号填在答题卷规定的位置上。 第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共 30 分） 第一节: 情景反应。（每小题 1.5分, 共9 分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. No, it isn’t. C. I’d like an apple. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was great. B. I went to Beijing. C. It’s cloudy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. I don’t like it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. Yes, you are. C. No, you can’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three yuan. B. Here you are. C. On the table. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is thin. B. She is fat. C. She is Ann. 第二节: 对话理解。（每小题1.5分, 共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a police station. C. In a restaurant. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Fat. B. Short. C. Thin. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The sports club. B. The art club. C. The music club. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Keep her dog quiet. B. Look after her dog. C. Bring some gifts. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:20. 第三节: 对话理解。（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料。回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 How old is Li Ming’s grandmother? A. 60. B. 70. C. 80. 14. How far is the town from the city? A. About 20 km. B. About 120 km. C. About 210 km. 听下面一段材料。回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the man ask Jessica to do? A. To watch a movie. B. To eat out. C. To go shopping. 16. When will the man and Jessica meet? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00. 第四节: 短文理解。（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When is Cassie’s birthday party? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 18. Where is Amanda’s house? A. On Long Street. B. On New Street. C. Next to a bank. 19. Who is Celine? A. Amanda’s cousin. B. Cassie’s cousin. C. Cassie’s neighbor. 20. What will Cassie’s mother do for the party? A. Buy a cake. B. Sing a song. C. Cook some food. Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题 1 分, 共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卷上对应题目的字母代号涂黑。 21. Sam is ________ 8-year-old boy. A. a B. / C. the D. an 22. There ________ a bank, a post office and many supermarkets on the street. A. is B. are C. have D. has 23. It takes ________ half an hour ________ on foot. A. my; to get to school B. me; to get to school C. my; going to school D. me; going to school 24. Tina is a ________ dancer, and she can dance ________. A. well; good B. good; good C. good; well D. bad; good 25. There are only two ________ students in the hall but there are ________ of students in the classroom. A. hundreds; hundred B. hundred; hundreds C. hundred; hundred D. hundreds; hundreds 26. I have ________ rules in my home. And I have ________ homework every day. A. too many; too much B. too much ; too many C. too many; much too D. too much; much too 27. Teachers often tell us ________ in the river after school. A. don’t swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming 28. —Let’s ________ to the movies this evening. —Sorry, I have to practice ________ the piano. A. to go; play B. to go; playing C. go; playing D. go; play 29. My brother usually ________ his room after school. But now he ________ soccer. A. cleans; plays B. cleaning; playing C. cleans; is playing D. cleans; playing 30. —________ is it from here to your school? —About two minutes’ walk. A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How old III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Kroc works in a restaurant to make some money after school. The boss (老板) asks ___31___ to clean the tables every day. Kroc isn’t very ___32___ in his work. One day, Kroc ___33___ home late. After dinner, Kroc says to his father, “I don’t want to go to the restaurant tomorrow. I don’t want to clean the tables every day. I want ___34___ a boss.” His father doesn’t ___35___ anything. He asks Kroc to clean the table. Kroc cleans the table quickly. Then his father wipes (擦) the table with a white cloth (布) and the cloth becomes very dirty. His father says to his son, “It’s easy for you to clean a table, ___36___ you can’t clean it very well. ___37___ can you be the boss?” Kroc’s face gets red. He ___38___ forgets his father’s words. ___39___ that, he ___40___ hard (努力) all the time. The boss likes him a lot and makes him the new boss of the restaurant. Ten years later, Kroc opens his first restaurant company (公司)—McDonald’s. 31. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 32. A. interested B. happy C. cute D. fun 33. A. arrives at B. arrives C. gets to D. goes to 34. A. to be B. to have C. to do D. to make 35. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 36. A. and B. then C. but D. because 37. A. How B. Where C. Who D. What 38. A. doesn’t B. never C. not D. no 39. A. Before B. At C. In D. After 40. A. walks B. sleeps C. works D. eats IV. 阅读理解。（41-43每小题1分, 44-59每小题2分, 共35分） 阅读下列短文, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卷上对应题目的字母代号涂黑。 A Dear students, This Sunday we want to help the old people at Sun Old People’s Home. If you’re free, please join us. Students Wanted for Sun Old People’s Home Place: Sun Old People’s Home Time: 9:00 a.m. —1:00 p.m. on Sunday The number of students in every group: Twelve Work to do: Group 1: Clean their rooms and wash (洗) their clothes. Group 2: Play Chinese chess with the old people. Group 3: Sing and dance to make the old people happy. Group 4: Tell them stories and take a walk with them. 41. The students need to work for _________ hours at Sun Old People’s Home on Sunday. A. two B. three C. four D. five 42. They need _________ students to work at Sun Old People’s Home in all (总共). A. 12 B. 24 C. 36 D. 48 43. What don’t the students need to do for the old people? A. Wash clothes for them. B. Make dinner for them. C. Tell them stories. D. Take a walk with them. B Some people say they can know the weather from animals. If birds are flying high in the sky, there will be a nice day. When they sit in trees or stay close together, bad weather is on the way. Ants (蚂蚁) often build their homes on the steep (陡峭的) side just before the rain comes. Cats like to clean their ears before the rain. Chickens make a loud noise and run here and there when the rain is coming. Frogs (青蛙) will stay in the water and make a lot of noise, too. But on a nice day, they are quiet and jump out of the water. Cows like to lie down when the rain is on the way. 44. What do cats like to do before the rain? A. Clean their feet. B. Clean their ears. C. Run everywhere. D. Stay at home. 45. If birds are flying high in the sky, there will be a _________ day. A. Sunny B. Windy C. Rainy D. Snowy 46. How many animals are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 47. The passage mainly tells us ________ A. Animals. B. Animals like different weather. C The Weather. D. Animals and weather. C I have many teachers and I love them all, but I love my English teacher Sophia best. Sophia is from the UK. But she lives in China. She loves Chinese food very much. Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she usually eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a son named Jack and a daughter named Mary. They go to the same school. They love hot pot, too. Just like their mother, they are all in China now. We have English classes from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is very busy. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. And she is very glad to help us learn English well. Now, I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher. 48. My English teacher Sophia lives in ________ now. A. the UK B. the USA C. China D. Japan 49. ________ like(s) hot pot very much. A. Mary B. Jack C. Sophia D. Sophia and her children 50. From the passage, we know that ________. A. Sophia’s children are in the same school B. we have English from Tuesday to Friday C. I like Sophia but she isn’t my favorite teacher D. we can’t ask Sophia for help because she is very busy 51. The best title (标题) can be “________”. A. Sophia’s Family B. My Favorite Teacher C. Sophia and I D. Sophia, an English Star D Zhang Xiaoxiao is from a village school in Henan. One day, she finished all the vegetables and rice of the school lunch but left four shrimps (虾). She said she would take them home for her mother. Many people were touched by the girl. Zhang Pengcheng, the school principal (校长) and his wife (妻子) live with the children in the school. They look after the students very well and hel them a lot. He often buys food for the children. The school lunch is the best meal (餐) for some children. Zhang Pengcheng said he wanted these children to grow up with love. But there were no sports, music or art teachers in the school. Things became different after people knew Zhang Xiaoxiao’s story. Many people sent (寄) food, clothes and school things to the school. And volunteers (志愿者) also came. Now the school has an English teacher and three volunteer teachers. The volunteer teachers give children music and P.E. lessons. 52. What does the underlined word “touched” mean in Chinese? A. 惊讶的 B. 感动的 C. 担忧的 D. 讨厌的 53. What do we know about Zhang Pengcheng from the passage (文章)? A. He and his wife live far from the school. B. He is a volunteer teacher and he knows a lot. C. He is good at cooking and often cooks for students. D He looks after the students well and helps them a lot. 54. What is the last paragraph (段) about? A. The changes (变化) of the school. B. New teachers in the school. C. The problems the school met. D. People who helped the students. 55. Now, there are _________ new teachers in the village school. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E Labor education (劳动教育) is very important. It can help us to be good people and every one of us needs it. In our life, we often see different ways of labor education. For example, we often do housework (家务) at home and clean classrooms in schools. And these ways have great influence (影响) on us. Let’s talk about housework at home first. Some people think the students don’t need to do housework. But I don’t think so. Doing housework can help us know the real everyday life and how to live a good everyday life. Cleaning classrooms is usually the labor education at school. Teachers ask us to do that every day. We love to do that because it shows our love to our school and we are part (部分) of our school or class. When we do it, we can get more responsibility (责任感) from it. Also, study and doing the labor work are not separate (分离的) from each other in this world. ▲ . Study and labor work together can help us to get a good life from the world and help us to be a useful person to the world. In a word, taking labor education can help us to know more about the world, live a good life, have more responsibility and be a useful person. I hope every one of us can take more labor education and make the world great! 56. In the passage, some people think students don’t need to ________. A. work well B. study at school C. live with parents D. do housework 57. In these students’ activities (行为), which is NOT a good habit? A. Linda: I am good at computer and love housework. B. Peter: I study well at school and often make food. C. Bob: I am a good helper for my teacher and parents. D. Cindy: My room is untidy and I always sleep in class. 58. Which of the following is the best for the missing “ ▲ ”. A. Studying hard shows responsibility to the world. B. We need the world to help us. C. Study from books is important to the world. D. Our world doesn’t need people to do housework. 59. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? （①=Para 1. ②=Para 2. ③=Para 3. ④=Para 4.⑤=Para 5. ） A. ①②; ③④; ⑤ B. ①; ②③④; ⑤ C. ①; ②; ③④⑤ D. ①; ②③; ④⑤ V. 口语应用。（每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卷上对应题目的字母代号涂黑。 A: Hello, is that Brown’s Restaurant? B: Yes, ___60___ A: I want to know if you send take-away food (外卖食品). B: Sure. A: I’d like to order something for my lunch. B: ___61___ A: I’d like to have beef with potatoes and a hot dog. B: OK. ___62___ A: No, thanks. How can I pay you? B: ___63___ By the way, what time do you want to get your lunch? A: About 12:00 am. B: ___64___ A: Oh, yeah. Room 808 in Spring Building. B: Thank you. See you then. A. Do you need any other things? B. What can I do for you? C. How much would you like? D. Where do you live? E. What would you like to have? F. That’s enough. G. You can pay us when you get your food. 第II卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67每小题2分; 68题3分。共9分） Now, there are more and more food deliverymen (外卖送餐员) around us. They wear blue, red or yellow clothes. They often drive a motorbike. And most of them are always in a hurry (匆忙). Some of them often break traffic (交通) rules. They drive fast on the road and run red lights. Some even make calls when driving. In 2021, the food deliverymen had 176 traffic accidents (事故) in Shanghai, according to Xinhua Newspaper. Why are they always in such a hurry? And why do some of them even put themselves in such danger? Many food delivery companies (公司) have many strict rules for them. Also, many of them want to take more orders and make more money. People think food delivery companies need to do something. Shanghai asks these companies to teach their deliverymen traffic rules. And in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules three times, then he can’t do the job for the year. At the same time we wish companies and people can give deliverymen more time on the street. 65. Are there more and more food deliverymen around us now? _______________________________ 66. How many traffic accidents did deliverymen have in Shanghai in 2021? _______________________________ 67. Why are some deliverymen always in a hurry? _______________________________ 68. If your order is late, will you give bad reviews (评论) to the deliveryman? Why or why not? _______________________________ VII. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。 69. Mary played volleyball yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句) Mary ________ ________ volleyball yesterday afternoon. 70. My music teacher is thin with long yellow hair.(对划线部分提问) What ________ your music teacher ________ like? 71. It took Lucy half an hour to exercise every day. (改为同义句) Lucy ________ half an hour ________ every day. 72. 寿星得一口气把所有的蜡烛吹灭。（完成译句） The birthday person must ________ ________ all the candles in one go. 73. 晚饭后我奶奶要么看电视要么弹钢琴。（完成译句） My grandmother ________ watches TV ________ plays the piano after dinner. VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分, 共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。 Many people like to ___74___ a car when they go out. But for me, I love public transport (公共交通). In my city, public transport like the public bike, the subway and the bus is ___75___. The traffic (交通) is always ___76___ during the rush hour (在交通高峰期) ___77___ weekdays. It’s easy for me to ___78___ a public bike to work in the morning. It takes me about twenty ___79___ to go to work. I like drawing. Sometimes I go to an art center ___80___ my family by bus. The ride is never boring ___81___ we can have a talk on the bus. IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 82. 朋友总是给我们带来快乐，请根据下面提示， 以 My Friend为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的朋友，以及你和你的好朋友度过的快乐的一天。 1. 介绍你朋友：姓名，年龄，外貌，性格，爱好，能力，以及他喜欢的动物。 2. 上周星期天上午去了动物园；下午去了博物馆；晚上去看了电影。 3. 感受…… 要求： 1. 意思连贯，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 3. 70 词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） My Friend Friends always bring us happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022~2023学年度（下）教学质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 （本卷共九个大题, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟） （命题责任人: 牟小平） 注意事项: 1. 试题的答案必须答在答题卷上, 不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 答题前务必将自己的学校、姓名、考号填在答题卷规定的位置上。 第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共 30 分） 第一节: 情景反应。（每小题 1.5分, 共9 分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. No, it isn’t. C. I’d like an apple. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was great. B. I went to Beijing. C. It’s cloudy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. I don’t like it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. Yes, you are. C. No, you can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three yuan. B. Here you are. C. On the table. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is thin. B. She is fat. C. She is Ann. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 第二节: 对话理解。（每小题1.5分, 共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a police station. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fat. B. Short. C. Thin. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The sports club. B. The art club. C. The music club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Keep her dog quiet. B. Look after her dog. C. Bring some gifts. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:20. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 第三节: 对话理解。（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料。回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Li Ming’s grandmother? A. 60. B. 70. C. 80. 14. How far is the town from the city? A. About 20 km. B. About 120 km. C. About 210 km. 【答案】13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】略 听下面一段材料。回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the man ask Jessica to do? A. To watch a movie. B. To eat out. C. To go shopping. 16. When will the man and Jessica meet? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00. 【答案】15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】略 第四节: 短文理解。（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When is Cassie’s birthday party? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 18. Where is Amanda’s house? A. On Long Street. B. On New Street. C. Next to a bank. 19. Who is Celine? A. Amanda’s cousin. B. Cassie’s cousin. C. Cassie’s neighbor. 20. What will Cassie’s mother do for the party? A. Buy a cake. B. Sing a song. C. Cook some food. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题 1 分, 共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卷上对应题目的字母代号涂黑。 21. Sam is ________ 8-year-old boy. A. a B. / C. the D. an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sam是一个8岁的小男孩。 考查冠词。a泛指一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；the定冠词表特指；an泛指一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词。空处泛指一个8岁的小男孩，eight是元音音素开头，用an修饰。故选D。 22. There ________ a bank, a post office and many supermarkets on the street. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条街上有一家银行、一家邮局和许多超市。 考查there be句型以及主谓一致。there be表示“有”，不能与have或has连用，排除C和D选项。离be动词最近的主语a bank是单数形式，be动词用is，故选A。 23. It takes ________ half an hour ________ on foot. A. my; to get to school B. me; to get to school C. my; going to school D. me; going to school 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我步行去学校要花半个小时。 考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我。宾格。It takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”，take动词后接宾语，用人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。 24. Tina is a ________ dancer, and she can dance ________. A. well; good B. good; good C. good; well D. bad; good 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜是一个好的舞者，而且跳舞跳得好。 考查词汇辨析。well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；bad坏的，形容词。第一空用形容词作定语修饰名词dancer，排除A选项。第二空用副词修饰动词dance，排除B、D选项。故选C。 25. There are only two ________ students in the hall but there are ________ of students in the classroom. A. hundreds; hundred B. hundred; hundreds C. hundred; hundred D. hundreds; hundreds 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在大厅里只有两百名学生但是教室里有成百上千的学生。 考查hundred的用法。hundred百，前面有具体数字修饰时，用单数形式。第一空前面two修饰，用hundred；第二空hundreds of“成百上千的”，固定搭配。故选B。 26. I have ________ rules in my home. And I have ________ homework every day. A. too many; too much B. too much ; too many C. too many; much too D. too much; much too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我家有太多的规矩。我今天有太多的作业要做。 考查短语辨析。too many太多的，形容词短语，修饰可数名词复数形式；too much太多的，形容词短语，修饰不可数名词；much too太，副词短语，修饰形容词或副词。前句rules是可数名词复数，只能用too many修饰；后句homework是不可数名词，要用too much修饰。故选A。 27. Teachers often tell us ________ in the river after school. A. don’t swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师经常告诉我们放学后不要在河里游泳。 考查非谓语动词。tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故选C。 28. —Let’s ________ to the movies this evening. —Sorry, I have to practice ________ the piano. A. to go; play B. to go; playing C. go; playing D. go; play 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚我们去看电影吧。——对不起，我必须练习弹钢琴。 考查非谓语动词。go去，动词，go to the movies“去看电影”；play玩，打，踢，弹，动词，play the piano“弹钢琴”。分析句子可知，第一句使用固定短语let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，let后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语；第二句是固定短语practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，practice后跟动名词作宾语。故选C。 29. My brother usually ________ his room after school. But now he ________ soccer. A. cleans; plays B. cleaning; playing C. cleans; is playing D. cleans; playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥放学后通常打扫房间。但现在他在踢足球。 考查一般现在时和现在进行时。usually“通常”，第一句用一般现在时，主语是My brother，此时谓语动词应用三单形式cleans；而此句“But now he...soccer.”中含有now“现在”，阐述现在正在发生的事情，句子应用现在进行时，谓语结构为be doing，主语是he，此时be动词应用is。故选C。 30. —________ is it from here to your school? —About two minutes’ walk. A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从这里到你的学校有多远？——步行约二十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少；How long多长；How far多远；How old多大年龄。答语“About two minutes’ walk.”表距离，应用How far提问。故选C。 III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Kroc works in a restaurant to make some money after school. The boss (老板) asks ___31___ to clean the tables every day. Kroc isn’t very ___32___ in his work. One day, Kroc ___33___ home late. After dinner, Kroc says to his father, “I don’t want to go to the restaurant tomorrow. I don’t want to clean the tables every day. I want ___34___ a boss.” His father doesn’t ___35___ anything. He asks Kroc to clean the table. Kroc cleans the table quickly. Then his father wipes (擦) the table with a white cloth (布) and the cloth becomes very dirty. His father says to his son, “It’s easy for you to clean a table, ___36___ you can’t clean it very well. ___37___ can you be the boss?” Kroc’s face gets red. He ___38___ forgets his father’s words. ___39___ that, he ___40___ hard (努力) all the time. The boss likes him a lot and makes him the new boss of the restaurant. Ten years later, Kroc opens his first restaurant company (公司)—McDonald’s. 31. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 32. A. interested B. happy C. cute D. fun 33. A. arrives at B. arrives C. gets to D. goes to 34. A. to be B. to have C. to do D. to make 35. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 36. A. and B. then C. but D. because 37. A. How B. Where C. Who D. What 38. A. doesn’t B. never C. not D. no 39. A. Before B. At C. In D. After 40. A. walks B. sleeps C. works D. eats 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kroc在父亲的教导下，从不满现状到努力工作，最终成为麦当劳创始人。 【31题详解】 句意：老板让他每天打扫桌子。 he他；him他 (宾格)；his他的；he’s他是。 由“asks...to clean”可知，动词后需加宾格形式。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：Kroc对他的工作不是很感兴趣。 interested感兴趣的；happy开心的；cute可爱的；fun有趣的。 由“I don’t want to go to the restaurant tomorrow. I don’t want to clean the tables every day.”可知，表达对工作不感兴趣。故选A。 33题详解】 句意：一天，Kroc回家晚了。 arrives at到达；arrives到达；gets to到达；goes to去。 home副词，前面无需介词。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我想成为一个老板。 to be成为；to have有；to do做；to make制作。 由下文“can you be the boss”可知，此处意为“成为”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：他的父亲没有说什么。 say说 (侧重说的内容)；speak讲 (侧重语言能力)；talk谈论；tell告诉。 由“doesn’t...anything”可知，此处侧重说的内容。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：擦桌子对你来说很容易，但你不能把它擦得很好。 and和；then然后；but但是；because因为。 由空前空后的逻辑关系可知，此处表转折关系。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：你怎么能成为老板呢？ How怎么；Where哪里；Who谁；What什么。 由“can you be the boss?”可知，父亲对儿子的想法表示怀疑。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他永远忘不了父亲的话。 doesn’t不 (用于第三人称单数的现在时态)，后接动词原形；never从不；not不；no不。 由“Kroc’s face gets red.”及上下文语境可知，他会谨记父亲的话，决不会忘记。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：从那以后，他一直努力工作。 Before在……之前；At在 (时间点)；In在……里；After在……之后。 由上下文逻辑可知，此处应为“从那之后”。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他一直努力工作。 walks走路；sleeps睡觉；works工作；eats吃。 由“The boss likes him a lot and makes him the new boss of the restaurant.”可知，Kroc改变了工作态度，开始努力工作。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解。（41-43每小题1分, 44-59每小题2分, 共35分） 阅读下列短文, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卷上对应题目的字母代号涂黑。 A Dear students, This Sunday we want to help the old people at Sun Old People’s Home. If you’re free, please join us. Students Wanted for Sun Old People’s Home Place: Sun Old People’s Home Time: 9:00 a.m. —1:00 p.m. on Sunday The number of students in every group: Twelve Work to do: Group 1: Clean their rooms and wash (洗) their clothes. Group 2: Play Chinese chess with the old people. Group 3: Sing and dance to make the old people happy. Group 4: Tell them stories and take a walk with them. 41. The students need to work for _________ hours at Sun Old People’s Home on Sunday. A. two B. three C. four D. five 42. They need _________ students to work at Sun Old People’s Home in all (总共). A. 12 B. 24 C. 36 D. 48 43. What don’t the students need to do for the old people? A. Wash clothes for them. B. Make dinner for them. C. Tell them stories. D. Take a walk with them. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个征集学生去太阳老人院帮助老人的布告。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00 a.m. —1:00 p.m. on Sunday”可知周日学生需要在太阳老人院工作4小时，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The number of students in every group: Twelve”及“Group 4”可知每组需要12人，有4组，所以一共需要12×4=48名学生，故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Clean their rooms and wash (洗) their clothes.”及“Tell them stories and take a walk with them.”可知学生不需要给老人做晚餐，故选B。 B Some people say they can know the weather from animals. If birds are flying high in the sky, there will be a nice day. When they sit in trees or stay close together, bad weather is on the way. Ants (蚂蚁) often build their homes on the steep (陡峭的) side just before the rain comes. Cats like to clean their ears before the rain. Chickens make a loud noise and run here and there when the rain is coming. Frogs (青蛙) will stay in the water and make a lot of noise, too. But on a nice day, they are quiet and jump out of the water. Cows like to lie down when the rain is on the way. 44. What do cats like to do before the rain? A. Clean their feet. B. Clean their ears. C. Run everywhere. D. Stay at home. 45. If birds are flying high in the sky, there will be a _________ day. A. Sunny B. Windy C. Rainy D. Snowy 46. How many animals are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 47. The passage mainly tells us ________ A. Animals. B. Animals like different weather. C. The Weather. D. Animals and weather. 【答案】44. B 45. A 46. D 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物与天气的关系，不同的动物行为预示着不同的天气。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cats like to clean their ears before the rain.”可知，猫在雨来临前喜欢清理它们的耳朵。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If birds are flying high in the sky, there will be a nice day.”可知，如果鸟儿飞得高会是晴天。故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“birds”、“Ants”、“Cats”、“Chickens”、“Frogs”、“Cows”可知，文中共提到了6种动物。故选D。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Some people say they can know the weather from animals.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是动物与天气的关系。故选D。 C I have many teachers and I love them all, but I love my English teacher Sophia best. Sophia is from the UK. But she lives in China. She loves Chinese food very much. Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she usually eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a son named Jack and a daughter named Mary. They go to the same school. They love hot pot, too. Just like their mother, they are all in China now. We have English classes from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is very busy. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. And she is very glad to help us learn English well. Now, I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher. 48. My English teacher Sophia lives in ________ now. A. the UK B. the USA C. China D. Japan 49. ________ like(s) hot pot very much. A. Mary B. Jack C. Sophia D. Sophia and her children 50. From the passage, we know that ________. A. Sophia’s children are in the same school B. we have English from Tuesday to Friday C. I like Sophia but she isn’t my favorite teacher D. we can’t ask Sophia for help because she is very busy 51. The best title (标题) can be “________”. A. Sophia’s Family B. My Favorite Teacher C. Sophia and I D. Sophia, an English Star 【答案】48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的英语老师Sophia。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But she lives in China.”可知，Sophia现在住在中国。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite”及“They love hot pot, too.”可知，Sophia和她的孩子们喜欢火锅。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They go to the same school.”可知，Sophia的孩子在同一所学校。故选A。 【51题详解】 最佳标题。根据“I have many teachers and I love them all, but I love my English teacher Sophia best.”及通读全文可知，本文介绍了作者最喜欢的英语老师Sophia，故本文标题应为“我最喜欢的老师”。故选B。 D Zhang Xiaoxiao is from a village school in Henan. One day, she finished all the vegetables and rice of the school lunch but left four shrimps (虾). She said she would take them home for her mother. Many people were touched by the girl. Zhang Pengcheng, the school principal (校长) and his wife (妻子) live with the children in the school. They look after the students very well and hel them a lot. He often buys food for the children. The school lunch is the best meal (餐) for some children. Zhang Pengcheng said he wanted these children to grow up with love. But there were no sports, music or art teachers in the school. Things became different after people knew Zhang Xiaoxiao’s story. Many people sent (寄) food, clothes and school things to the school. And volunteers (志愿者) also came. Now the school has an English teacher and three volunteer teachers. The volunteer teachers give children music and P.E. lessons. 52. What does the underlined word “touched” mean in Chinese? A. 惊讶的 B. 感动的 C. 担忧的 D. 讨厌的 53. What do we know about Zhang Pengcheng from the passage (文章)? A. He and his wife live far from the school. B. He is a volunteer teacher and he knows a lot. C. He is good at cooking and often cooks for students. D. He looks after the students well and helps them a lot. 54. What is the last paragraph (段) about? A. The changes (变化) of the school. B. New teachers in the school. C. The problems the school met. D. People who helped the students. 55. Now, there are _________ new teachers in the village school. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了张鹏程校长和他的妻子和孩子们一起住在学校，他们很好地照顾学生，帮助他们很多。人们知道了张校长的故事后，给学校寄去食物和衣服，也有志愿者到这所学校当老师。 【52题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She said she would take them home for her mother.”可知，她要把虾带回家给父母，这让人感动，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Pengcheng, the school principal (校长) and his wife (妻子) lives with the children in the school. They look after the students very well and helps them a lot.”可知，张鹏程校长照顾学生，帮助他们很多，故选D。 【54题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Things became different after people knew Zhang Xiaoxiao’s story.”可知，最后一段告诉我们这所学校发生的变化。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now the school has an English teacher and three volunteer teachers.”可知，这所乡村学校来了一名英语老师和三名志愿者老师，因此现在有四名新老师，故选D。 E Labor education (劳动教育) is very important. It can help us to be good people and every one of us needs it. In our life, we often see different ways of labor education. For example, we often do housework (家务) at home and clean classrooms in schools. And these ways have great influence (影响) on us. Let’s talk about housework at home first. Some people think the students don’t need to do housework. But I don’t think so. Doing housework can help us know the real everyday life and how to live a good everyday life. Cleaning classrooms is usually the labor education at school. Teachers ask us to do that every day. We love to do that because it shows our love to our school and we are part (部分) of our school or class. When we do it, we can get more responsibility (责任感) from it. Also, study and doing the labor work are not separate (分离的) from each other in this world. ▲ . Study and labor work together can help us to get a good life from the world and help us to be a useful person to the world. In a word, taking labor education can help us to know more about the world, live a good life, have more responsibility and be a useful person. I hope every one of us can take more labor education and make the world great! 56. In the passage, some people think students don’t need to ________. A. work well B. study at school C. live with parents D. do housework 57. In these students’ activities (行为), which is NOT a good habit? A. Linda: I am good at computer and love housework. B. Peter: I study well at school and often make food. C. Bob: I am a good helper for my teacher and parents. D. Cindy: My room is untidy and I always sleep in class. 58. Which of the following is the best for the missing “ ▲ ”. A. Studying hard shows responsibility to the world. B. We need the world to help us. C. Study from books is important to the world. D Our world doesn’t need people to do housework. 59. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? （①=Para 1. ②=Para 2. ③=Para 3. ④=Para 4.⑤=Para 5. ） A. ①②; ③④; ⑤ B. ①; ②③④; ⑤ C. ①; ②; ③④⑤ D. ①; ②③; ④⑤ 【答案】56. D 57. D 58. A 59. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了劳动教育的重要性以及其对我们的影响。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Some people think the students don’t need to do housework.”可知，有些人认为学生不需要做家务，故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Doing housework can help us know the real everyday life and how to live a good everyday life.”可知，选项D“辛迪：我的房间很乱，而且我总是在课堂上睡觉。”不是好习惯，故选D。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“Also, study and doing the labor work are not separate (分离的) from each other in this world.”和“Study and labor work together can help us to get a good life from the world and help us to be a useful person to the world.”可知，此处应讲述努力学习有关，选项A“努力学习是对世界的责任。”符合语境，故选A。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述劳动教育的重要性；第二、三和四段分别从几个方面讲述劳动教育的重要性；第五段进行总结，故选B。 V. 口语应用。（每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卷上对应题目的字母代号涂黑。 A: Hello, is that Brown’s Restaurant? B: Yes, ___60___ A: I want to know if you send take-away food (外卖食品). B: Sure. A: I’d like to order something for my lunch. B: ___61___ A: I’d like to have beef with potatoes and a hot dog. B: OK. ___62___ A: No, thanks. How can I pay you? B: ___63___ By the way, what time do you want to get your lunch? A: About 12:00 am. B: ___64___ A: Oh, yeah. Room 808 in Spring Building. B: Thank you. See you then. A. Do you need any other things? B. What can I do for you? C. How much would you like? D. Where do you live? E. What would you like to have? F. That’s enough. G. You can pay us when you get your food. 【答案】60. B 61. E 62. A 63. G 64. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则电话订餐的对话。 【60题详解】 根据上文“is that Brown’s Restaurant?”及下文“I want to know if you send take-away food (外卖食品).”可知，是订餐电话，应询问我能为您做些什么，选项B“我能为您做些什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据下文“I’d like to have beef with potatoes and a hot dog.”可知，应询问想要点什么，选项E“你想要什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据下文“No, thanks.”可知，应询问还要别的吗，选项A“你还需要别的东西吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据上文“How can I pay you?”可知，此处询问怎么付钱，选项G“你拿到食物后可以付钱给我们。”符合语境。故选G。 【64题详解】 根据下文“Room 808 in Spring Building.”可知，上文应询问地址，选项D“你住在哪里？”符合语境。故选D。 第II卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67每小题2分; 68题3分。共9分） Now, there are more and more food deliverymen (外卖送餐员) around us. They wear blue, red or yellow clothes. They often drive a motorbike. And most of them are always in a hurry (匆忙). Some of them often break traffic (交通) rules. They drive fast on the road and run red lights. Some even make calls when driving. In 2021, the food deliverymen had 176 traffic accidents (事故) in Shanghai, according to Xinhua Newspaper. Why are they always in such a hurry? And why do some of them even put themselves in such danger? Many food delivery companies (公司) have many strict rules for them. Also, many of them want to take more orders and make more money. People think food delivery companies need to do something. Shanghai asks these companies to teach their deliverymen traffic rules. And in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules three times, then he can’t do the job for the year. At the same time we wish companies and people can give deliverymen more time on the street. 65. Are there more and more food deliverymen around us now? _______________________________ 66. How many traffic accidents did deliverymen have in Shanghai in 2021? _______________________________ 67. Why are some deliverymen always in a hurry? _______________________________ 68. If your order is late, will you give bad reviews (评论) to the deliveryman? Why or why not? _______________________________ 【答案】65. Yes./Yes, there are. 66. 176./176 traffic accidents. 67 Because many food delivery companies have many strict rules for them and many of them want to take more orders and make more money. 68. No, I won’t. Beacuse I would like to give the deliveryman more time on the street. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍外卖送餐员的安全问题，并指出一些城市正在努力改变现状，让送餐员不去违反交通规则。 【65题详解】 根据“Now, there are more and more food deliverymen (外卖送餐员) around us.”可知，外卖送餐员越来越多。故填Yes./Yes, there are. 【66题详解】 根据“In 2021, the food deliverymen had 176 traffic accidents (事故) in Shanghai, according to Xinhua Newspaper.”可知，2021年上海有176起交通事故。故填176./176 traffic accidents. 【67题详解】 根据“Many food delivery companies (公司) have many strict rules for them. Also, many of them want to take more orders and make more money.”可知，外卖送餐员总是很匆忙是因为很多外卖公司对外卖有很多严格的规定，他们希望接更多的订单来赚更多的钱。故填Because many food delivery companies have many strict rules for them and many of them want to take more orders and make more money. 【68题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为No, I won’t. Beacuse I would like to give the deliveryman more time on the street. VII. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。 69. Mary played volleyball yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句) Mary ________ ________ volleyball yesterday afternoon. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. play 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mary昨天下午打排球了。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知，时态为一般过去时，原句中含有实义动词，变为否定句需在实义动词前加助动词didn’t，后面加动词原形play。故填didn’t；play。 70. My music teacher is thin with long yellow hair.(对划线部分提问) What ________ your music teacher ________ like? 【答案】 ①. does ②. look 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的音乐老师很瘦，留着长长的黄头发。根据划线部分“thin with long yellow hair”可知，此处是对外貌的提问，应用句型what do/does...look like，主语是单数名词，助动词用三单形式，故填does；look。 71. It took Lucy half an hour to exercise every day. (改为同义句) Lucy ________ half an hour ________ every day. 【答案】 ①. spent ②. exercising 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy每天花半个小时锻炼身体。it took sb some time to do sth表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，它同义结构为sb spent time doing sth。原句是一般过去时，此处动词也用过去式，故填spent；exercising。 72. 寿星得一口气把所有的蜡烛吹灭。（完成译句） The birthday person must ________ ________ all the candles in one go. 【答案】 ①. blow ②. out 【解析】 【详解】“吹灭”为blow out，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填blow；out。 73. 晚饭后我奶奶要么看电视要么弹钢琴。（完成译句） My grandmother ________ watches TV ________ plays the piano after dinner. 【答案】 ①. either ②. or 【解析】 【详解】“要么……要么……”为either...or...，为并列连词，故填either，or。 VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分, 共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。 Many people like to ___74___ a car when they go out. But for me, I love public transport (公共交通). In my city, public transport like the public bike, the subway and the bus is ___75___. The traffic (交通) is always ___76___ during the rush hour (在交通高峰期) ___77___ weekdays. It’s easy for me to ___78___ a public bike to work in the morning. It takes me about twenty ___79___ to go to work. I like drawing. Sometimes I go to an art center ___80___ my family by bus. The ride is never boring ___81___ we can have a talk on the bus. 【答案】74. drive##take 75. everywhere 76. busy 77. on 78. ride 79. minutes 80. with 81. because 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢乘坐公共交通出行。 【74题详解】 句意：许多人出门时喜欢开车。根据“Many people like to...a car when they go out.”可知，此处是drive/take a car“开车”，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填drive/take。 【75题详解】 句意：在我所在的城市，公共自行车、地铁和公共汽车等公共交通工具随处可见。根据“public transport like the public bike, the subway and the bus is…”可知，此处指公共交通工具到处都是，everywhere“处处，到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。 【76题详解】 句意：在工作日的交通高峰期，交通总是很繁忙。根据“during the rush hour”可知，此处指在交通高峰期，交通很繁忙，busy“繁忙的”，形容词作表语。故填busy。 【77题详解】 句意：在工作日的交通高峰期，交通总是很繁忙。此处是短语on weekdays“在工作日”。故填on。 【78题详解】 句意：早上骑公共自行车上班对我来说很容易。根据“a public bike”可知，此处是骑公共自行车，ride“骑”；It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说……”，用动词不定式作主语。故填ride。 【79题详解】 句意：我上班大约需要二十分钟。根据“It takes me about twenty…to go to work.”可知，此处指上班需要大约二十分钟，minute“分钟”，twenty修饰可数名词复数形式。故填minutes。 【80题详解】 句意：有时我和家人乘公共汽车去艺术中心。根据“Sometimes I go to an art center…my family”可知，此处指和家人一起去艺术中心，应用介词with“和”。故填with。 【81题详解】 句意：乘车从不无聊，因为我们可以在公共汽车上聊天。根据“The ride is never boring…we can have a talk on the bus.”可知，乘车不无聊，因为可以在公共汽车上聊天，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 82. 朋友总是给我们带来快乐，请根据下面提示， 以 My Friend为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的朋友，以及你和你的好朋友度过的快乐的一天。 1. 介绍你的朋友：姓名，年龄，外貌，性格，爱好，能力，以及他喜欢的动物。 2. 上周星期天上午去了动物园；下午去了博物馆；晚上去看了电影。 3. 感受…… 要求： 1. 意思连贯，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 3. 70 词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） My Friend Friends always bring us happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Friend Friends always bring us happiness. I have many good friends, and Tom is one of them. He is 14 years old. He is tall with short black hair. He is handsome and lovely. He likes playing basketball and ping-pong ball. He can also play the guitar and the piano. He is friendly and always ready to help others. I’m quite happy to have such a good friend. He says he likes pandas best so we went to the zoo last Sunday morning. In the afternoon, we visited the museum. It was exciting. In the evening, we watched a funny movie. It was so interesting and made us laugh all the time. What a happy day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友的一些个人情况； 第二步，介绍上周星期天和朋友的一些活动。 [亮点词汇] ①one of them他们之一 ②like doing喜欢做某事 ③play the guitar and the piano弹吉他和钢琴 [高分句型] ①He says he likes pandas best so we went to the zoo last Sunday morning. (省略that的宾语从句) ②What a happy day! (感叹句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null