内容正文:
Unit 3
Environmental Protection
Using language
Write a report on an environmental issue
1
Where is the beautiful place?
The Li River
漓江
Lead in
2
What might have caused water pollution in the LI River?
fascinating
迷人的
breathtaking
惊艳的
spectacular
壮丽的
picturesque
风景如画的
How do you describe the Li River?
Pre-reading
Reducing water pollution in the Li River
4
Skimming
1.What’s the type of this text?
Report
2. What’s the topic sentence of this text?
Read for text type and main idea
Para 1 Introducing the________
Para 2 Describing the _________
Para 3 Presenting some _______
Para 4 Presenting further ______
problems
measures
solutions
topic
problem-solution pattern
5
Detailed reading
Para1 Introducing the topic
What:
Water pollution
Where:
The beautiful Li River in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Purpose:
Looking at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
6
Para. 2 Describing the problem
Draw a mind map to show the factors that caused the pollution.
Causes
Increasing number of tourists
Tourists throwing rubbish in water
Tour boats throwing cooking oil in water
More chemicals for crop production going into water
Local population rose to meet tourism demand =more household waste
The number of commercial and industrial enterprises rose= more waste
7
Measures
Read para.3 and draw a mind map to show the measures taken to
deal with it.
1
construction of waste water treatment facilities
2
collection and transport of household waste
3
4
6
7
closing or moving the polluting enterprises
setting up strict regulations
5
new rules
media
carrying out regular inspections and fines for abuses
Para3 Presenting some measures
8
Para4 Presenting further solutions
What are the further solutions?
9
With these measures, it’s believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
10
amazing surrounding scenery
one of the most well-known tourist destinations
millions of domestic and foreign visitors
have negative effects on...
deal with
an increasing volume of tourists
frequently throw garbage into the river
contribute to the problem
commercial and industrial enterprises
household and commercial waste
local officials
urgent steps should be taken to do...
restore the river’s original beauty
a comprehensive initiative
a number of measures
令人赞叹的周边环境
最著名的旅游景点之一
成百上千万国内外游客
对......有消极影响
处理,应对
游客数量的增加
常常将垃圾抛入江中
导致这个问题
工商企业
家庭和商业垃圾
地方官员
采取紧急措施做某事......
恢复河流最初的美丽
一个全面的倡议
许多措施
address the issues
the construction of waste water treatment facilities
water conservation
dozens of
set up strict regulations regarding...
garbage disposal methods
the local authorities
use the media to spread environmental awareness
carry out inspections regularly
fine tourist organizations for abuses
It is believed that...
be preserved for generations to come
tackle water pollution across the country
River Chief System
in effect
head towards a clean and sustainable future
解决问题
废水处理设施的建造
水资源保护
几十;许多
制定关于...的严格规定
垃圾处理方法
地方当局
通过媒体宣传环保意识
开始定期检查
对旅游机构的违规行为进行罚款
人们相信
得到保护并世代相传
在全国范围解决水污染问题
河长制
实施;生效
走向清洁、可持续的未来
The beautiful Li River is one of the 1_____________(famous)tourist destinations,but the 2__________(grow) in tourism has had negative effects on the river’s water quality. This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
Water quality in the Li River had suffered 3__________(great)from an increasing volume of tourists,many of 4__________ frequently threw garbage into the river. Many tour boats contributed 5_______ the problem too. The local population rose rapidly,as well as 6_______ number of commercial and industrial enterprises. Water pollution levels increased,with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river. To feed more people,more chemicals 7__________(use)to increase crop production. These chemicals led to severe water quality issues,8__________(cause)a decrease in the number of fish species.
Finally,a series of urgent steps were taken 9__________(restore)the river’s original beauty. It is believed 10__________ the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
most famous
growth
greatly
whom
to
the
were used
causing
to restore
that
课文语法填空
Cause
and
Effect
(Para.1 and 2)
Solutions
(Para. 2 and 3)
1....have negative effects on...
2....suffer from sb / sth, who / which..
3....contribute to the problem
4. water pollution levels increased, with +O+OC
5. ....lead to severe...issues, causing...
Read the passage again and summaries the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results. (read for language features)
1. Urgent steps should be taken to do…
2.A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed…
3. The government set up strict regulations regarding...
4. New rules were introduced regarding...
5. ...spread environmental awareness
6. Verbs: improve, close, set up, introduce, spread, carry out, fine, preserve, tackle, head towards.
14
Results
(Para.3 and4)
1. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
2. With such campaigns in effect, China’s waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future.
Read the passage again and summaries the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results. (read for language features)
15
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