期末综合能力测试题-2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

综合能力测试题 Full Marks: 100 Class: Name: 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共50分) 一、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. It's 6:40 now. We can also say it's twenty seven. A. past B. of C. to D. at ( )2. Mrs. Liu likes making food in the kitchen.so she eats out. A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes ( )3. What does your brother like most(最)—art, music sports? A. but B. or C. either D. and ( )4.“Teachers can't release test scores or rankings (公开考试成绩和排名) of students” is one of our school . A. rules B. clubs C. places D. shows ( )5. It's time for class, boys and girls. Please be . A. strict B. cute C. noisy D. quiet ( )6.——What do you his story? ——Short but very funny. A. cut up B. listen to C. think of D. fight with ( )7.—Look! Who over there? ——It must be Lisa. She is practicing for the school show these days. A. dance B. are dancing C. dances D. is dancing ( )8.— does it take you to take the train to Beijing? —About three hours. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How far ( )9.——Can your father speak Chinese? — . But my mother can speak it. A. Yes, he can B. No, he can't C. Yes, he does D. No, he doesn't ( )10.—Grace, ? ——Because they are kind of scary. A. how do you like lions B. what are these lions doing C. where are these lions from D. why don't you like lions 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11~20各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。 All animals need sleep. Some sleep for a(n) 11 time, but some don't. And some animals sleep in surprising ways. Keep 12 to learn more about how animals sleep. Some animals don't sleep much. For 13 ,it is not safe(安全的) to lie down(躺下) to sleep. They have long 14 . When they lie down, it is15 for them to stand up (站起来) again. So they have to sleep standing up and they sleep for only 20 minutes every time. Some animals are big sleepers. Koalas 16Australia. These animals eat leaves. They can't get much energy (能量) from the 17 they eat, so they sleep for about 20 hours a day. Lions sleep a lot, too. When they are 18 , they feel safe. Dolphins (海豚) always swim in the 19 .So how do they sleep? They sleep with half of their brains(大脑) at a time, 20 the other half stays awake. The birds sleep in the same way. ( )11. A. good B. long C. interesting D. happy ( )12. A. practicing B. forgetting C. reading D. remembering ( )13. A. tigers B. elephants C. pandas D. giraffes ( )14. A. ears B. legs C. eyes D. faces ( )15. A. difficult B. easy C. scary D. important ( )16. A. eat out B. put up C. come from D. cut down ( )17. A. dishes B. fruit C. trees D. food ( )18. A. playing B. learning C. sleeping D. eating ( )19. A. water B. kitchen C. hall D. zoo ( )20. A. so B. and C. after D. before 二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Dear Mr. Smith, Can you help me? I am Liu Xin and I will study in a high school in Sydney. I want to find a host family there. What kind of host family do I want? First, the family speak English, because I want to practice my English. Second, there are no smokers (吸烟者) in the family. I think smoking isn't good for our health. Third, the host family is not far from my school. Last, I can take a shower in my room. I wish you can help me. Liu Xin Dear Liu Xin, I am happy to help you. Now, I'll tell you about a host family. The Blacks speak English. It's about a quarter of an hour's walk from their home to your school. Mr. Black is a musician and he never smokes. Mrs. Black is always kind to others. She can make some Chinese food. Their daughter Kate is a teacher in a middle school. You can think about the family and write to me. Bob Smith ( )21. Why does Liu Xin want to find a host family in Sydney? A. Because she will work there. B. Because she will study there. C. Because her family will go on a trip there. D. Because she will spend the summer vacation there. ( )22. How long will it take Liu Xin to walk to her school from the Blacks' home? A. About half an hour. B. About twenty minutes. C. About fifteen minutes. D. About ten minutes. ( )23. How many people are there in the Blacks? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( )24. What is Kate's job? A. A middle school teacher. B. A high school teacher. C. A musician. D. A cook. ( )25. What can we know from the passage? A. Liu Xin can't practice her English with the Blacks. B. The Blacks live far from Liu Xin's school. C. No one in the Blacks can make Chinese dishes. D. Liu Xin wishes to have a bathroom(浴室) in her room in the host family. B Let's have a look at the notices on the notice board(布告牌). A Teacher Wanted Are you good with children? Are you good at music? I need a music teacher to help my son with his music every Sunday from March to July. Please call me at 374-2028. John Boat Ride There is a river from here to LM School. I can row (划) a boat well, so I can take students to school by boat every day. It only takes 15 minutes. 3 yuan every day for a student. Please e-mail me at ThomasXX@yahoo.com. Let's Save the Animals Are you animal lovers? Come and join the animal club! Our club works for saving cats and dogs. Mr. Kang can tell you how to help them. Please call Mr. Kang at 589-3019. Running Race Do you like running? Why not join in our running race at 3:00 on Saturday afternoon? The best runner can get a nice pair of sports shoes. Please ask Mr. Miller for more information (信息). His phone number is274-3245. ( )26. John needs a teacher for five months. A. history B. music C. math D. science ( )27. Three students want to take the boat to LM School tomorrow. They need to pay yuan in all. A. three B. six C. nine D. twelve ( )28. The animal club can help to . A. make friends with animals B. save cats and dogs C. keep different kinds of pets D. learn how to look after animals ( )29. Who may call Mr. Miller? A. Andy, a sports lover. B. Lily, a great driver. C. Sara, a music teacher. D. William, an animal lover. ( )30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. John wants a teacher for his daughter. B. People can find Thomas by making a phone call. C. The running race is at 3:00 on Sunday afternoon. D. Mr. Kang can teach you how to save dogs and cats. C One evening, Zhang Luyang, a school girl from Sichuan, is working on her math homework. She opens Douyin to watch some short videos(视频). She just wants to relax for a short time. But after an hour, she is still watching videos. Zhang says she learns a lot by watching short videos. “Some videos teach people to play the guitar, dance or speak English.” Zhang is one of the many students who love watching videos on apps(应用程序) like Douyin. According to a study, 20% of students watch short videos on apps in their free time. It's relaxing for them. About 10% of students check short video apps many times a day. Sun Zhenyao, a school boy from Anhui, says he likes short videos because they are interesting. “It's the best thing to spend time. When I watch the videos, time goes quickly,” he says. But Zhang and Sun also say they sometimes spend too much time watching videos. It's good that these apps now have functions to prevent(功能来阻止) students from watching videos for too long. Students can use “student mode (模式)”,and then they can watch videos for only 30minutes a day. Sun says this mode helps him save a lot of time for his schoolwork. ( )31. According to the passage, of students use short video apps to relax. A.10% B.20% C.30% D.40% ( )32. What does the underlined word “check” mean in Chinese? A.查看 B.检查 C.整理 D.卸载 ( )33. Some short video apps have the “student mode” to . A. make students watch short videos for a long time B. make students learn something from short videos C. teach students how to make short videos D. stop students from watching short videos for too long ( )34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students can use short video apps for only forty minutes under the student mode. B. Some students like watching short videos because they are great fun. C. Students can't learn useful things from short videos. D. Zhang and Sun don't spend much time on short videos. ( )35. What's the best title for the passage? A. How students relax in their free time B. How students make good use of short videos C. Some good short video apps for students D. Two sides(方面) of watching short videos 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分) 三、任务型阅读(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，完成相关任务。 Can you cook, clean or keep animals? Students can learn all these things in labor (劳动) classes. Now primary and middle school students in China have labor classes every week. They try different kinds of labor and learn different life skills (技能). It's a useful subject for them. Labor can help people be creative(有创造力的) and happy in life. Students can learn that labor is very important, too. Some schools have interesting labor classes. Kids from a school in Chongqing have a class about catching loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learn about their habits. In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids make tofu with a millstone (磨盘). They also taste tofu made by themselves. “We learn about the great and hard work of our ancestors(祖先),”says Lin Boxuan, a fifth grader. Some students also keep small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how chickens are born(出生) and look after them. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn? (一)请根据短文内容完成句子。 36. Students in in China have labor classes now. (二)请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 37. What can labor help people in life? 38. What do the students in Chongqi ng learn in the labor class? (三)请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 39. (四)请把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 40. 四、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(温馨提示：请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!) busy by learn after make grandfather study be supermarket read It's half past three on Sunday afternoon. Tomorrow is my 41 birthday. We will have a birthday party for him at home tonight. We are 42 preparing(准备) for the party. The woman in blue is my mother. She is cooking food in the kitchen. There 43 some people in the living room. The two boys are my brothers. Look! They 44 to make jiaozi from my grandma. My grandma is very good at 45 Chinese food. And my grandpa likes jiaozi best. The old man on the sofa is my grandpa. He46 a newspaper now. The girl cleaning the house is my sister Lily. Where is my dad? He is buying some food and a birthday cake in the 47 .He goes there 48 car, so he will come back home quickly. What am I doing? Oh, I 49 math in my room. 50 that, I'll go to help my sister clean the house. We all want to give my grandpa an unforgettable (难忘的) birthday party. 请将答案写在下面的横线上： 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 五、情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话，从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话(其中有2个选项是多余的)。 A: Hey, Nick.51. B: Yes, I did. It was an excellent weekend. A:52. B: I visited my cousin and played tennis with him. Well, how was your weekend, Jane? A: It was great, too. 53. In the library I met Mary White. B: Mary White? 54. A: She's a great writer. I like her books very much. B:55. A: Yes, sure. Look, this is the photo. A. What did you do? B. What about you? C. Did you take a photo of her? D. Who's she? E. How was the weather? F. Did you have a good weekend? G. I saw a movie and then went to the library. 请将选项的代号填入下面对应的横线上： 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 六、书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是李欣，本学期刚进入一所寄宿学校学习，你的英国朋友 Judy很关心你在这所学校的情况。请你根据所给提示信息，给 Judy写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校生活。 内容包括： 1.作息时间； 2.宿舍规定； 3.社团活动； 4.住校感受;⋯⋯ 参考词汇:dormitory学生宿舍 要求： 1.语言规范，语句通顺，可适当发挥； 2.字数：60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Judy, Thanks for the last e-mail. I'm happy to share (分享) my school life with you. Can you tell me about your school life? Write to me. Yours, Li Xin 参考答案 一、1-5CBBAD 6-10 CDABD 11-15 BCDBA 16-20 CDCAB 二、21-25 BCBAD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 BADBD 三、36. primary and middle schools 37. It can help people be creative and happy. 38. They learn about catching loaches in the river and their habits. 39. A useful and important subject—labor 40.一些学生也在家养小动物，像鸡。 四、41. grandfather's 42. busy 43. are 44. are learning 45. making 46. is reading 47. supermarket 48. by 49. am studying 50. After 五、51-55 FAGDC 六、One possible version: Dear Judy, Thanks for the last e-mail. I'm happy to share (分享) my school life with you. In the morning, I usually get up at six thirty and run for half an hour. At night, I must go to bed before ten o’clock. It's one of our dormitory rules. Also, we must keep our dormitory clean and we can't fight. I'm good at playing the piano and I'm in the music club. Judy, I feel very happy at my new school because my teachers and classmates are all friendly to me. Can you tell me about your school life? Write to me. Yours, Li Xin 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$