精品解析：四川省绵阳市江油市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

四川省绵阳市江油市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷 一、判断正误. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 It’s the start of the new term and we’re choosing our new monitors. I’d like to be the class monitor. I get on well with classmates and teachers. I work very hard, and I do well at school. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others. I can even help teachers too. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help YOU! —Linda I want to be the P. E. monitor. I enjoy sport, and I can run really fast. I’m really fit and healthy. Just watch me in the playground between lessons! I play most ball games well. But I’m really good at football, and I play basketball in the school team. I usually get the best score in every match. Choose me for the P. E. monitor and you can get the best score too! —Bob I’d like to be the cleaning monitor. I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like a clean and tidy house. I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful . —Tony 1. Linda wants to be the P. E. monitor. 2. Linda is always ready to help others. 3. Bob plays football in the school team. 4. Bob often helps his mother do cleaning. 5. Tony believes everybody would like a clean classroom. 二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There once was a hare who told everyone how fast he could run. He always laughed at the tortoise for being slow. “I’m the fastest runner in the woods. Why are you so slow?” The tortoise thought he was showing off. One day, he asked the hare for a race. “Let’s see who reaches the tree on the hill first,” he said. The hare agreed. He thought it would be easy. All the animals got together to watch the race. The tortoise and the hare began. “You are so slow, so you will never win!” the hare said to the tortoise. “That tortoise will never win!” the hare thought. “Why should I hurry?” He decided to take a short sleep for a while, so he sat down by a tree. The hare soon fell asleep. While the hare was sleeping, the tortoise kept going. He didn’t stop until he got to the end of the race. “Hooray!” the animals shouted. “Tortoise, you have won!” The cheering woke up the hare. He ran as fast as he could but it was too late. The tortoise won the race. “It’s not fair (公平的)!” said the hare. “I was asleep. We have to do the race again!” No one listened to the hare this time. 6. Who won the race? A. The hare. B. The tortoise. C. The tiger. 7. Why did the hare think the tortoise would never win? A. He thought it was a short race. B. He thought the tree was too high. C. He thought the tortoise would be slow. 8. Where did the hare stop for a rest? A. By a river. B. By a hill. C. By a tree. 9. Why did the hare want to do the race again? A. Because the race was interesting. B. Because he thought the race wasn’t fair. C. Because he thought the tortoise was wrong. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Being the fastest is the best. B. The tortoise is better than the hare. C. Keep trying even when things seem hard. A king liked to write stories, and he thought they were very good. He showed them to other people, but everybody around him was afraid to say something bad about them. One day, the king showed some of his stories to a well-known writer called Adler. Adler said these stories were bad. The king got very angry and sent him to a dark room. After a month, the king was not that angry and wrote a new story which he thought to be better than the old ones. He asked the writer to go to his home for dinner. Then he showed his new story to the writer. “What do you think of my new story?” the king asked. Adler turned to the guards (卫兵) who were standing behind him and said, “Take me back to the dark room.” 11. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The stories. B. The writers. C. The readers. 12. Why was Adler sent to a dark room? A. He was too popular in the country. B. He didn’t write good stories this year. C. He said the king’s stories were not good. 13. What can we know about the king? A. He was very kind to his wife. B. He kept on writing bad stories. C. He liked the well-known writer. 14. Why did Adler ask the guards to take him to the dark room? A. He liked the dark room. B. He wanted to be a good guard. C. He showed the new story was bad. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. School Time. B. Reading Fun. C. Favorite Sports. Sports Day is a fun morning, afternoon or full day where children take part in all kinds of sporting activities at school. It is also sometimes known as Field Day. Sports Day is usually held outside, on the school field or playground, so most schools in the UK hold their Sports Day in the summer term, during May, June or July. Schools might pick a first date and also have another date if there is bad weather. Competition Time •Some schools choose to have Sports Day for fun and also some make it a competition, where children score points for their team or school house. •The winning team sometimes wins a trophy (奖)! •You might earn a certificate or medal too Which Sporting Activities Are There? Every school chooses their own sport activities. There are many different races, including running, three-legged, bat and ball. Families Most schools invite parents, carers and families to watch and cheer on Sports Day. They are called ‘spectators’. Your friends and teachers will be there too! Some schools also have a race for parents and family members, and a walking race for younger brothers and sisters. 16 What is Sports Day also sometimes known as? A. Children’s Day. B. Field Day. C. Bank Day. 17. When might a school need a second Sports Day date? A. On a sunny day. B. On a rainy day. C. On a warm day. 18. The trophy is for ______. A. the winning team B. the sports players C. the students’ parents 19. What does the underlined word “chooses” mean? A. get B. Pick C. make 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Most schools in the UK have Sports Day only for fun. B. Sports Day is usually held outside in a beautiful spring day. C. Some schools also have sporting activities for family members. 三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从后面各题所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day, Goldilocks walked into the forest and picked some flowers. It was very dark and soon she was lost. She looked around, and saw a little house. She knocked ____21____ the door, but there was nobody in. She opened the door and came into the house. There were ____22____ bowls on the table, a small one, a big one and a very big one. Goldilocks tried the three chairs and liked the ____23____ chair, but she was very heavy and the small chair was in pieces. She walked into the bedroom. Very soon she was asleep in the small bed. Then the Three Bears came back to their house. They walked up to their ____24____. Baby Bear ____25____ at Goldilocks and pointed at her, “That’s her! She finished my food and…look at my chair!” Goldilocks jumped up and hurried out of the house without her basket. 21. A. off B. over C. on 22. A. three B. four C. five 23. A. small B. middle C. big 24. A. house B. bathroom C. bedroom 25. A. shouted B. smiled C. sang One day, Li Ming and Ahuang arrived at a hotel. “Good evening, sir.” said the waiter. “You are welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that we don’t allow ____26____ here.” “Ahuang isn’t a pet,” said Li Ming. “He is my ____27____. I can’t see anything and I can’t go anywhere by ____28____.” The waiter said ____29____ and led Li Ming and Ahuang to their room. Li Ming was very ____30____, so he fell asleep soon. Some time later, Ahuang started barking. Li Ming woke up and ____31____ smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With Ahuang’s help, Li Ming put some ____32____ towels (毛巾) along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Ahuang and waited. Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A ____33____ arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman was too busy and forgot to take Ahuang. Li Ming wouldn’t ____34____ without his “eyes”. ____35____, the fireman got Ahuang out of the building too and they were both safe. 26. A. pets B. villagers C. birds 27. A. ears B. eyes C. nose 28. A. herself B. himself C. myself 29. A. sorry B. thanks C. goodbye 30. A. tired B. excited C. surprised 31. A. saw B. heard C. smelt 32. A. clean B. dry C. wet 33. A. policeman B. fireman C. postman 34. A. go B. come C. talk 35 A. Really B. Finally C. Differently 四、补全对话 阅读下面的对话，从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案涂在答题卡的相应位置。 (In front of Tian’an men Square) Tourist: Excuse me! I’d like to buy a guidebook about Beijing ____36____ Passerby: Yes. There is a Wenxuan bookstore near Wangfujing. Tourist: Is it far? Passerby: Not very far. ____37____ Tourist: Thank you! (In Wenxuan Bookstore) Clerk: ____38____ Tourist: I’d like to buy a guidebook about Beijing. Clerk: Well. ____39____ Tourist: OK. Amazing Beijing looks fine. Clerk: You choose a great book. It tells all the places of interest in Beijing. Tourist: Wonderful! How much is it? Clerk: ____40____ Here you are. Have a nice trip! Tourist: Thank you so much! Goodbye! A. Can I help you? B. 15 yuan. C. Go along Dong Chang’an Jie and turn left at the third street on the left. D Is there a bookstore near here? E. You can take a look at Amazing Beijing or Beijing Tourism. 五、阅读句子,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个词）,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置. 41. Don’t worry. It takes time for children ________ (grow) up. 42. Jason’s mother is a teacher. She ________ (teach) math in a middle school. 43. It’s fast to travel from Chengdu to Mianyang ________ train. 44. —Tom, are you interested in ________ (study) science? —Yes. I love science. 45. It’s too dangerous to drive along the road in the mountains on such a ________ (snow) day. 46. Miss Liu’s restaurant serves different kinds of ________ (dumpling). 47. Last summer, I rode a horse and ________ (watch) the stars in Xinjiang. 48. The game is so interesting ________ I don’t want to stop playing it. 49. Listen! The students ________ (sing) beautifully in the music classroom. 50. There ________ (be) some books on the table. 六、书面表达. 51. 假定你是李华，请阅读你的英国网友Mike的邮件，并用英文回复。 Dear Li Hua, Is everything going well? I am writing to know about your favorite sport. What is your favorite sport?When and where do you play it? Whom do you often play it with? Why do you like it? Yours, Mike 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥以使行文连贯； 2. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 书写工整，字迹清晰。 Dear Mike, How are you doing recently? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省绵阳市江油市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷 一、判断正误. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 It’s the start of the new term and we’re choosing our new monitors. I’d like to be the class monitor. I get on well with classmates and teachers. I work very hard, and I do well at school. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others. I can even help teachers too. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help YOU! —Linda I want to be the P. E. monitor. I enjoy sport, and I can run really fast. I’m really fit and healthy. Just watch me in the playground between lessons! I play most ball games well. But I’m really good at football, and I play basketball in the school team. I usually get the best score in every match. Choose me for the P. E. monitor and you can get the best score too! —Bob I’d like to be the cleaning monitor. I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like a clean and tidy house. I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful . —Tony 1. Linda wants to be the P. E. monitor. 2. Linda is always ready to help others. 3. Bob plays football in the school team. 4. Bob often helps his mother do cleaning. 5. Tony believes everybody would like a clean classroom. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于三个学生竞选班级职务的内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’d like to be the class monitor.”可知，Linda想做班长。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others.”可知，Linda总是准备好帮助别人。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I play basketball in the school team.”可知，Bob在校队打篮球。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often help my mother do cleaning at home”可知，是Tony经常在家里帮妈妈打扫卫生。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home.”可知，Tony相信每个人都想要一个干净的教室。故选A。 二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There once was a hare who told everyone how fast he could run. He always laughed at the tortoise for being slow. “I’m the fastest runner in the woods. Why are you so slow?” The tortoise thought he was showing off. One day, he asked the hare for a race. “Let’s see who reaches the tree on the hill first,” he said. The hare agreed. He thought it would be easy. All the animals got together to watch the race. The tortoise and the hare began. “You are so slow, so you will never win!” the hare said to the tortoise. “That tortoise will never win!” the hare thought. “Why should I hurry?” He decided to take a short sleep for a while, so he sat down by a tree. The hare soon fell asleep. While the hare was sleeping, the tortoise kept going. He didn’t stop until he got to the end of the race. “Hooray!” the animals shouted. “Tortoise, you have won!” The cheering woke up the hare. He ran as fast as he could but it was too late. The tortoise won the race. “It’s not fair (公平的)!” said the hare. “I was asleep. We have to do the race again!” No one listened to the hare this time. 6. Who won the race? A. The hare. B. The tortoise. C. The tiger. 7. Why did the hare think the tortoise would never win? A. He thought it was a short race. B. He thought the tree was too high. C He thought the tortoise would be slow. 8. Where did the hare stop for a rest? A. By a river. B. By a hill. C. By a tree. 9. Why did the hare want to do the race again? A. Because the race was interesting. B. Because he thought the race wasn’t fair. C. Because he thought the tortoise was wrong. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Being the fastest is the best. B. The tortoise is better than the hare. C. Keep trying even when things seem hard. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于龟兔赛跑的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The tortoise won the race.”可知，乌龟赢得了比赛，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“You are so slow, so you will never win!”可知，兔子认为乌龟永远也赢不了，是因为兔子认为乌龟太慢了。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段中“He decided to take a short sleep for a while, so he sat down by a tree.”可知，兔子在一棵树旁停下来休息。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s not fair!”可知，兔子想再比赛一次，因为他觉得比赛不公平，故选B。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述了乌龟和兔子赛跑的故事，乌龟虽然跑得慢，但他坚持不懈，最终赢得了比赛。故事告诉我们，即使事情看起来很难，也要继续努力。故选C。 A king liked to write stories, and he thought they were very good. He showed them to other people, but everybody around him was afraid to say something bad about them. One day the king showed some of his stories to a well-known writer called Adler. Adler said these stories were bad. The king got very angry and sent him to a dark room. After a month, the king was not that angry and wrote a new story which he thought to be better than the old ones. He asked the writer to go to his home for dinner. Then he showed his new story to the writer. “What do you think of my new story?” the king asked. Adler turned to the guards (卫兵) who were standing behind him and said, “Take me back to the dark room.” 11. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The stories. B. The writers. C. The readers. 12. Why was Adler sent to a dark room? A. He was too popular in the country. B. He didn’t write good stories this year. C. He said the king’s stories were not good. 13. What can we know about the king? A. He was very kind to his wife. B. He kept on writing bad stories. C. He liked the well-known writer. 14. Why did Adler ask the guards to take him to the dark room? A. He liked the dark room. B. He wanted to be a good guard. C. He showed the new story was bad. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. School Time. B. Reading Fun. C. Favorite Sports. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个国王写了一些自以为好的故事，人们害怕国王，所以都夸奖写得好，可是一个著名的作家就指出他的故事不好，于是被国王关进了一个黑暗的房间。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“A king liked to write stories, and he thought they were very good. He showed them to other people, but everybody around him was afraid to say something bad about them.”可知，一个国王喜欢写故事，他认为自己写的故事很好，他把它们拿给别人看，但是他周围的每个人都不敢说它们的坏话；可推断出“them”指代的是“the stories”。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“One day, the king showed some of his stories to a well-known writer called Adler. Adler said these stories were bad. The king got very angry and sent him to a dark room.”可知，国王把他的一些故事给一位名叫Adler的著名作家看，Adler说这些故事很糟糕，国王非常生气，把Adler送到一个黑暗的房间里；所以Adler被关进黑暗的房间是因为Adler说国王的故事很糟糕。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“One day, the king showed some of his stories to a well-known writer called Adler. Adler said these stories were bad.”以及第三段中“‘What do you think of my new story?’ the king asked. Adler turned to the guards who were standing behind him and said, ‘Take me back to the dark room.’”可知，国王把他的一些故事给一位名叫Adler的著名作家看，Adler说这些故事很糟糕，国王非常生气，把Adler送到一个黑暗的房间里；一个月后，国王写了新的故事，拿给Adler看，Adler让卫兵把他送回黑暗的房间；可推断出国王一直在写糟糕的故事。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“One day, the king showed some of his stories to a well-known writer called Adler. Adler said these stories were bad.”以及第三段中“‘What do you think of my new story?’ the king asked. Adler turned to the guards who were standing behind him and said, ‘Take me back to the dark room.’”可知，国王把他一些故事给一位名叫Adler的著名作家看，Adler说这些故事很糟糕，国王非常生气，把Adler送到一个黑暗的房间里；一个月后，国王写了新的故事，拿给Adler看，Adler让卫兵把他送回黑暗的房间；可推断出Adler让卫兵把自己带回那间黑屋子去表示国王的新故事很糟糕。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个国王写了一些自以为好的故事，人们害怕国王，所以都夸奖写得好，可是一个著名的作家就指出他的故事不好，于是被国王关进了一个黑暗的房间；可推断出本文出自有趣的读物，在报纸的“Reading Fun”部分可以读到这篇文章。故选B。 Sports Day is a fun morning, afternoon or full day where children take part in all kinds of sporting activities at school. It is also sometimes known as Field Day. Sports Day is usually held outside, on the school field or playground, so most schools in the UK hold their Sports Day in the summer term, during May, June or July. Schools might pick a first date and also have another date if there is bad weather. Competition Time •Some schools choose to have Sports Day for fun and also some make it a competition, where children score points for their team or school house. •The winning team sometimes wins a trophy (奖)! •You might earn a certificate or medal too. Which Sporting Activities Are There? Every school chooses their own sport activities. There are many different races including running, three-legged, bat and ball. Families Most schools invite parents, carers and families to watch and cheer on Sports Day. They are called ‘spectators’. Your friends and teachers will be there too! Some schools also have a race for parents and family members, and a walking race for younger brothers and sisters. 16. What is Sports Day also sometimes known as? A. Children’s Day. B. Field Day. C. Bank Day. 17. When might a school need a second Sports Day date? A. On a sunny day. B. On a rainy day. C. On a warm day. 18. The trophy is for ______. A. the winning team B. the sports players C. the students’ parents 19. What does the underlined word “chooses” mean? A. get B. Pick C. make 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Most schools in the UK have Sports Day only for fun. B. Sports Day is usually held outside in a beautiful spring day. C. Some schools also have sporting activities for family members. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的校园运动会举办的具体信息，包括举办原因、举办时间和活动内容等。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Sports Day is a fun morning, afternoon or full day where children take part in all kinds of sporting activities at school. It is also sometimes known as Field Day.”可知，运动会有时也被称为野外日。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Schools might pick a first date and also have another date if there is bad weather.”可知，如果天气不好，会另选日子举办运动会。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The winning team sometimes wins a trophy (奖)!”可知，获胜的球队会赢得奖杯。故选A。 【19题详解】 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段“Every school chooses their own sport activities. There are many different races, including running, three-legged, bat and ball.”可推知，此处是指学校选择自己的体育活动，故推断划线词与“pick”意思相同。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Some schools also have a race for parents and family members, and a walking race for younger brothers and sisters.”可知，有些学校还为家长及家庭成员举办体育活动。故选C。 三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从后面各题所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day, Goldilocks walked into the forest and picked some flowers. It was very dark and soon she was lost. She looked around, and saw a little house. She knocked ____21____ the door, but there was nobody in. She opened the door and came into the house. There were ____22____ bowls on the table, a small one, a big one and a very big one. Goldilocks tried the three chairs and liked the ____23____ chair, but she was very heavy and the small chair was in pieces. She walked into the bedroom. Very soon she was asleep in the small bed. Then the Three Bears came back to their house. They walked up to their ____24____. Baby Bear ____25____ at Goldilocks and pointed at her, “That’s her! She finished my food and…look at my chair!” Goldilocks jumped up and hurried out of the house without her basket. 21. A. off B. over C. on 22. A. three B. four C. five 23. A. small B. middle C. big 24. A. house B. bathroom C. bedroom 25. A. shouted B. smiled C. sang 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Goldilocks走进森林迷路了，走进了三只熊的家后发生的事情。 【21题详解】 句意：她敲了敲门，但家里没人。 off下去；over结束；on在……上。根据“She knocked…the door”可知，在门上敲了敲，knock on敲门。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：桌子上有三个碗，一个小碗，一个大碗，一个非常大碗。 three三；four四；five五。根据“a small one, a big one and a very big one.”可知，桌子上有三个碗。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：Goldilocks试了三把椅子，很喜欢小椅子，但是她太重了，小椅子也碎了。 small小的；middle中的；big大的。根据“but she was very heavy and the small chair was in pieces.”可知，她很喜欢小椅子。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：它们走向了它们的卧室。 house房子；bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室。根据“She walked into the bedroom. Very soon she was asleep in the small bed.”可知，熊走向了它们的卧室。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：小熊指着Goldilocks并朝她大喊道…… shouted大喊；smiled微笑；sang唱。根据“That’s her! She finished my food and…look at my chair!”可知，小熊很生气，应是朝Goldilocks大喊。故选A。 One day, Li Ming and Ahuang arrived at a hotel. “Good evening, sir.” said the waiter. “You are welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that we don’t allow ____26____ here.” “Ahuang isn’t a pet,” said Li Ming. “He is my ____27____. I can’t see anything and I can’t go anywhere by ____28____.” The waiter said ____29____ and led Li Ming and Ahuang to their room. Li Ming was very ____30____, so he fell asleep soon. Some time later, Ahuang started barking. Li Ming woke up and ____31____ smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With Ahuang’s help, Li Ming put some ____32____ towels (毛巾) along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Ahuang and waited. Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A ____33____ arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman was too busy and forgot to take Ahuang. Li Ming wouldn’t ____34____ without his “eyes”. ____35____, the fireman got Ahuang out of the building too and they were both safe. 26. A. pets B. villagers C. birds 27. A. ears B. eyes C. nose 28. A. herself B. himself C. myself 29. A. sorry B. thanks C. goodbye 30. A. tired B. excited C. surprised 31. A. saw B. heard C. smelt 32. A. clean B. dry C. wet 33. A. policeman B. fireman C. postman 34. A. go B. come C. talk 35. A. Really B. Finally C. Differently 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述盲人李明有一只宠物狗叫阿黄，在住旅馆的时候发生火灾，听到阿黄的叫声，李明醒了，在阿黄的帮助下，李明把一些湿毛巾放在门底下，最终等来了消防员，他们都获救了。 【26题详解】 句意：欢迎你留下来，但是我很抱歉我们这里不允许宠物。 pets宠物；villagers村民；birds鸟。根据“Ahuang isn’t a pet”可知，此处服务员说的是“宠物”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他是我的眼睛。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据“I can’t see anything”可知，李明是个盲人，他把狗当作自己的眼睛。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我什么也看不见，也不能独自去任何地方。 herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。根据“I can’t see anything and I can’t go anywhere by…”可知，主语是I，是李明以第一人称叙述的，因此此处指的是“我自己”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：服务员说了声对不起，把李明和阿黄领到他们的房间。 sorry对不起；thanks谢谢；goodbye再见。根据“… and led Li Ming and Ahuang to their room”可知，服务员知道李明是一个盲人以后，说了抱歉。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：李明很累，所以他很快就睡着了。 tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“so he fell asleep soon”可知，此处描述的是“李明很累”。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：李明醒来后闻到了烟味。 saw看；heard听到；smelt闻到。根据“Smoke started to come in from under the door.”可知，此处指的是“闻到了烟味”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：在阿黄的帮助下，李明把一些湿毛巾放在门底。 clean干净的；dry干的；wet湿的。根据“With Ahuang’s help, Li Ming put some…towels (毛巾) along the bottom of the door.”以及常识可知，此处指的是“一些湿毛巾”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：一名消防队员赶到并将他救出大楼，但消防队员太忙了，忘记带走阿黄。 policeman警察；fireman消防员；postman邮递员。根据“fireman was too busy and forgot to take Ahuang.”可知，此处说的是“消防员”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：没有他的“眼睛”，李明是不会走的。 go走；come来；talk谈论。根据“Li Ming wouldn’t…without his ‘eyes’”以及上文可知，李明和自己的狗有感情，因此此处指的是“李明不会丢下狗自己走”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，消防队员把阿黄也救出了大楼，他们都安全了。 Really真正地；Finally最后；Differently不同地。根据“the fireman got Ahuang out of the building too and they were both safe.”可知，此处描述的是事情的结尾，因此应该用Finally。故选B。 四、补全对话 阅读下面的对话，从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案涂在答题卡的相应位置。 (In front of Tian’an men Square) Tourist: Excuse me! I’d like to buy a guidebook about Beijing. ____36____ Passerby: Yes. There is a Wenxuan bookstore near Wangfujing. Tourist: Is it far? Passerby: Not very far. ____37____ Tourist: Thank you! (In Wenxuan Bookstore) Clerk: ____38____ Tourist: I’d like to buy a guidebook about Beijing. Clerk: Well. ____39____ Tourist: OK. Amazing Beijing looks fine. Clerk: You choose a great book. It tells all the places of interest in Beijing. Tourist: Wonderful! How much is it? Clerk: ____40____ Here you are. Have a nice trip! Tourist: Thank you so much! Goodbye! A. Can I help you? B. 15 yuan. C. Go along Dong Chang’an Jie and turn left at the third street on the left. D. Is there a bookstore near here? E. You can take a look at Amazing Beijing or Beijing Tourism. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两则对话，分别是一位游客向路人询问文轩书店在哪里以及这位游客和书店职员之间的对话。 【36题详解】 根据“Yes. There is a Wenxuan bookstore near Wangfujing.” 可知此处为一般疑问句，且在询问有关书店的事。选项D“这附近有书店吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Is it far?”及“Not very far.”可知此处应该与指路相关。选项C“沿着东长安街走，在左边的第三条街左转。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“In Wenxuan Bookstore”及说话人身份是书店职员，可知此处应是服务员用语，询问对方需要什么。选项A“我能帮助你妈？”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“I’d like to buy a guidebook about Beijing.” 可知此处应进行推荐。选项E“你可以看一看《神奇北京》和《北京旅游》。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“How much is it?”可知此处应回答价格。选项B项“15元。”符合语境。故选B。 五、阅读句子,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个词）,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置. 41. Don’t worry. It takes time for children ________ (grow) up. 【答案】to grow 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心。孩子长大需要时间。根据“It takes time for children … up.”可知，本句为it takes time for sb. to do sth.句型，意为“某人花费时间做某事”，it为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式，因此此处应用to grow up“成长”。故填to grow。 42. Jason’s mother is a teacher. She ________ (teach) math in a middle school. 【答案】teaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰森的妈妈是一名老师。她在一所中学教数学。此句是一般现在时，根据She可知，动词用三单，故填teaches。 43. It’s fast to travel from Chengdu to Mianyang ________ train. 【答案】by 【解析】 【详解】句意：从成都乘火车到绵阳很快。根据“train”可知，此处应指乘坐火车，因此用by，“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐交通工具”。故填by。 44. —Tom, are you interested in ________ (study) science? —Yes. I love science. 【答案】studying 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你对学习科学感兴趣吗？——是的。我热爱科学。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，后用动名词作宾语。故填studying。 45. It’s too dangerous to drive along the road in the mountains on such a ________ (snow) day. 【答案】snowy 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这样一个下雪天沿着山路开车太危险了。此处在句中作定语修饰day，用形容词snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。 46. Miss Liu’s restaurant serves different kinds of ________ (dumpling). 【答案】dumplings 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘女士的餐馆供应各种饺子。different kinds of“各种各样的”，后跟名词复数dumplings。故填dumplings。 47. Last summer, I rode a horse and ________ (watch) the stars in Xinjiang. 【答案】watched 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年夏天，我在新疆骑马和看星星。根据“Last summer”可知，此处应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填watched。 48. The game is so interesting ________ I don’t want to stop playing it. 【答案】that 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个游戏太有趣了，我不想停下来。分析句子，应为so...that...“如此的……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 49. Listen! The students ________ (sing) beautifully in the music classroom. 【答案】are singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！学生们正在音乐教室里美妙地唱歌。根据句首的“listen”并结合句意可知，此句描述现在正在发生的事情，要用现在进行时，主语“the students”是复数，be动词用are。故填are singing。 50. There ________ (be) some books on the table. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些书。句子为一般现在时，由“some books”可知，be动词应用are。故填are。 六、书面表达. 51. 假定你是李华，请阅读你的英国网友Mike的邮件，并用英文回复。 Dear Li Hua, Is everything going well? I am writing to know about your favorite sport. What is your favorite sport?When and where do you play it? Whom do you often play it with? Why do you like it? Yours, Mike 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥以使行文连贯； 2. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 书写工整，字迹清晰。 Dear Mike, How are you doing recently? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考例文： Dear Mike, How are you doing recently? I am very glad to tell you something about my favourite sport. I like playing football best. I’m a member of our school football team. I often play football with my friends in the school playground after school. We often talk about football. And we watch football matches on TV every weekend. Lionel Messi is my favourite football star. He plays football very well. He is my hero. I usually watch football matches twice a month. Playing football makes me feel great. I want to be a football player when I grow up. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要点提示已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当补充发挥，注意语句的通顺，使用正确的词汇和句型，使得行文连贯有逻辑。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍最喜欢的运动； 第二步，详细阐述最喜欢的运动，包括时间、地点、人物及喜欢的理由等信息； 第三步，书写结语，表明愿望 [亮点词汇] ①a member of……的一员 ②talk about谈论 ③twice a month一月两次 [高分句型] ①Playing football makes me feel great. (动名词短语作主语) ②I want to be a football player when I grow up. (时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$