2024年中考英语人教版一轮复习教材梳理课件七年级下册Units 1-3

Unit 2 Section B 2b Hi! I’m Tony. I don’t like to get 1. _______ early. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very 2. _______ (quick). For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework 3. _______ (one). In the evening, I 4. _______ watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my 5. _______ (tooth) and then I go to bed. up either quickly first Units 1-3 teeth 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always takes 6. _______ shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and 7. _________ (vegetable) for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice -cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it 8. _______ (taste) good! In the evening, she does 9. _______ (she) homework and usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. a tastes vegetables her Units 1-3 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 Unit 3 Section B 2b How do you get to school? Do you 1. _______ (usual) walk or ride a bike? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But it is difficult for the students in a small village. There is a big river 2. _______ their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for 3. _______ (boat). So these students must go on a ropeway when going to school. usually between boats Units 1-3 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, 4. _______ (cross) the river every school day by himself. But he is not afraid. He said,“I am lucky enough to have 5. _______ chance to study. Many older children in our village 6. _______ (have) no chance in the past. I like my classmates 7. _______ my teachers. And teachers always tell us that the 8. _______ (many) skills we learn, the better our life will be.” Many villagers never leave the village. It is 9. _______ (they) dream to have a bridge. And they wonder how to make their dream come true. And it is hoped that the dream can be 10. _______ (realize) one day. a crosses Units 1-3 had and more their realized 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 ■考点一 good 短语 【教材原句】You’re very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。（人教 7 下 Unit 1 P2） Units 1-3 短 语 含义及用法 be good at 意为“擅长于……”，相当于 do well in，at 后接名词、代词或动名词。 be good with 意为“善于应付……；与……相处得好”，with 后面常接表示人的名词或代词。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 1-3 （续表） be good for 意为“对……有好处”，其反义短语为 be bad for，意为“对……有害；对……有坏处”。 be good to 意为“对……好”，其同义短语为 be kind/ friendly to，to 后跟名词或代词。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. My mother says drinking a glass of milk every day is good _______ our health. A. to B. at C. for D. with 2. Not only my brother but also I am good at __________ (paint). 3. Our teachers always tell us that we must be good _______ our classmates. (盲填) 4. Listening to music is good _______ your mind and your body also relaxes. (盲填) C to/ with painting Units 1-3 for 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ■考点二 show 的用法 【教材原句】We want students for the school show. 我们想让学生参加学校演出。（人教 7 下 Unit 1 P3） Units 1-3 show n. 演出；节目 v. 给……看；展示 show sb. sth.与 show sth. to sb.同义，表示“把某物给某人看”。 send, give, pass 也可用于这两种结构。 如： Please show me your new pen. = Please show your new pen to me. 请让我看一看你的新钢笔吧。 注意（1）当 sth.是代词时，则只能用“show/ send/ give/ pass sth. to sb.”结构。 （2）show up 意为“出现；露面；如约赶到”。show off 意为“炫耀；卖弄”。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. The film has already begun. But George doesn’t _______. What’s wrong? A. show up B. give up C. take up D. stay up 2. Thanks for showing _______ (I) your family photos and they are really interesting. 3. Our monitor is so modest that he never shows _______ before others. (盲填) 4. library, could, show, the way to, you, me, the (连词成句) ______________________________________? A me Units 1-3 off Could you show me the way to the library 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ■考点三 either 的用法 【教材原句】In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 晚上我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。（人教 7 下 Unit 2 P11） Units 1-3 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. John watched two football games last night, but he didn’t like _______ one at all. A. any B. either C. both D. neither 2. —Mom, can I have the white dress and the red skirt? —Sorry, dear. They cost too much, but you can choose _______ the dress _______ the skirt. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also B Units 1-3 B 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ■考点四 afraid 的用法 【教材原句】But he is not afraid because he loves school. 但是他并不害怕，因为他热爱学校。（人教 7 下 Unit 3 P17） Units 1-3 （1）be afraid to do sth.意为“害怕做某事 ；因害怕而不敢做某事”；be afraid of (doing) sth. 意为“害怕（做）某事；担心（做）某事”，后可跟名词、代词或动名词。 （2）be afraid +that 从句 ， 意 为“担心……；害怕……”。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. Don’t be afraid of _______ (make) mistakes when learning English. 2. Don’t be afraid _______ (ask) if you don’t understand. 3. He was afraid that the coach would kick him off the team. (英译汉) _________________________________________________________ making to ask Units 1-3 他害怕教练会把他开除队伍。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ■考点五 speak, tell, say 与 talk 【教材原句】You’re very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。（人教 7 下 Unit 1 P2） Can Wu Jun speak English? 吴军可以说英语吗？（人教 7 下 Unit 1 P3） Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 放学后请和张老师谈谈。（人教 7 下 Unit 1 P3） Units 1-3 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 1-3 单 词 词性及用法 常见搭配 speak 作不及物动词时，强调说话的动作；作及物动词时，其后接语言类名词。 speak to sb. 跟某人讲话 ；speak English说英语 tell 作及物动词，意为“告诉；讲述”。 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 say 作及物动词时，强调说话的内容，宾语可以是名词、代词或宾语从句 say sth. (to sb.)（对某人） 说某事；say that... 说…… talk 作不及物动词，常和介词搭配，构成介词短语， 意为“交谈；谈话”。 talk to/ with sb. 与某人交谈；talk about sb./ sth. 谈论某人/某事 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. Mother told _______ (I) to go through the paper carefully before the exam was over. 2. her, he, of, says, proud, her father, is (连词成句) ______________________________________. 3. Jenny likes Chinese very much, and she likes _________ Chinese with her friends after class. One day when she was _________ with John about how to improve her language skills, he _________, “You should read for at least half an hour every day. The more you read, the better your reading skills and pronunciation will improve.” He also _________ her not to forget to practice her handwriting. Jenny learned a lot from this talk. talking me Her father says he is proud of her speaking Units 1-3 said told 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ■考点六 wear, put on, dress 与 be in 【教材原句】What time do they get dressed? 他们什么时候穿戴整齐？（人教 7 下 Unit 2 P9） Units 1-3 单 词 含义及用法 wear 意为“穿；戴”，强调状态，宾语可以为服装、鞋帽、首饰、眼镜等，也可以为“留胡须”。 put on 意为“穿上；戴上”，强调动作，宾语是代词时要放在两词之间；反义短语为take off，意为“脱掉”。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 1-3 （续表） dress 意为“给……穿衣服”，表示“穿”的动作或状态，宾语通常是人。 常用搭配：dress sb./ oneself 给……穿衣服；dress sb. up 穿上盛装，乔装打扮 ；be dressed in 穿着 ；get dressed 穿衣服。 be in 意为“穿着；戴着”，表示状态，in后可以直接跟表示颜色的名词。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. —Maria, don’t forget to _______ the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today. —Thanks, Mom. I won’t. A. put on B. take away C. take off D. put up 2. Mike is seven years old and he is old enough to dress _________ (him). Last Sunday Mike and his parents were going to a party. Since there was not much time left for them and his parents were busy packing gifts, Mike decided to change clothes by himself. He put _________ the clothes in a hurry and went out. In the car, his mother noticed Mike was _________ (wear) a black suit. He looked handsome and smart _________ black. His mother was very pleased with his match. A himself Units 1-3 on wearing in 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 1-3 ■考点七 join, join in, take part in 与 attend 【教材原句】I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。（人教 7 下 Unit 1 P1） join 指加入某个党派或社会团体、组织，并成为其成员之一。 join in 多指参加小规模的活动，后可接名词或动名词。 take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。 attend 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼或典礼，去上课、上学或听报告等。自身不一定起积极作用。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 1-3 用 join, join in, take part in 与 attend 的适当形式填空。（每词仅限用一次） 1. Teachers and students who are interested in the activity can _______. 2. Students are asked to _______ labor classes to improve their life skills. 3. Both water and food were given to the athletes who __________ the Marathon last month. 4. After _______ the music club, Sophia becomes more outgoing than last year. join in took part in joining attend 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 1-3 ■考点八 频度副词的用法 【教材原句】I usually take a shower at six forty. 我通常在 6:40 洗澡。（人教 7 下 Unit 2 P7） 频度副词 含 义 频 率 always 总是 100% usually 通常 90% often 经常 60% 频度副词 含 义 频 率 sometimes 有时 40% hardly 几乎不 10% never 从不 0% 拓展 hardly 并非 hard 的副词形式，hardly 意为“几乎不”；hard 作形容词，意为“困难的；硬的；辛苦的”，作副词，意为“努力地；猛烈地”。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 1-3 用 always, sometimes, never 填空。（每词仅限用一次） 1. I’m very good at languages, so I _______ fail in the English exam. 2. Smiling _______ leaves a positive feeling on people, especially those who do not know you. 3. Choosing a good birthday gift for parents __________ isn’t an easy job. 4. football, do, often, play, you (连词成句) ________________________________? never always sometimes Do you often play football 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 1-3 ■考点九 乘坐某种交通工具 【教材原句】—How does Mary get to school? 玛丽怎么去上学？ —She takes the subway. 她乘地铁去。（人教 7 下 Unit 3 P13） 表示“乘坐某种交通工具”的表达方式： （1）by+交通工具名词。 如：by bus/ plane/ ship/ train/ subway 乘公共汽车/飞机/轮船/火车/地铁 （2）on/ in+冠词/形容词性物主代词+交通工具名词。 （3）take/ ride/ drive+冠词/形容词性物主代词+交通工具名词。 （4）其他表达：walk 走路；on foot步行。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 1-3 1. I like to travel _______ high-speed train because it is convenient and comfortable. (盲填) 2. The manager took him to the station _______ the car. (盲填) 3. If you want to know more about Nanjing, the best way to explore it is _______ foot or _______ bike. (盲填) 4. Each Saturday, they ride their bikes to the park with their parents. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ by on 每周六他们和父母一起骑车去公园。 in by 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ［23·抚顺改编］词语运用。 Laura Mills could never wake up early in the morning. She was always late 1. _______ work. One day, after getting up late again, Laura had a terrible day. She felt upset about it and 2. _______ (decide) to make some changes. Then she came up with an idea. She bought an alarm clock for 3. _______ (her). It could make a loud noise. However, a few days later, 4. _______ alarm clock didn’t wake her up. A lazy voice in her head kept saying, “Don’t get up and sleep some more.” So she turned over in bed and fell 5. _______ (sleep) again. Units 1-3 for decided herself the asleep 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 This made Laura miss 6. _______ very important meeting. At that moment, she realized she must stop 7. _______ (listen) to the lazy voice. She put the clock next to her pillow and went to bed early that night. The next morning, she forced herself to get up as soon as the clock 8. _______ (ring). From then on, she finished the things earlier and had time to do more things she liked. Her life changed 9. _________ (complete). Good 10. _______ (habit) make a good life. All of us can have another voice calling us, saying“Get up and greet a wonderful new day!” That is the alarm clock in our mind! Units 1-3 a listening rang completely habits 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 $$