2024年中考英语人教版一轮复习教材梳理课件---八年级上册Units 7-8

Unit 7 Section B 2b When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. Today there are already robots working in 1. _______ (factory). Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. 2. _______ (few) people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. factories Fewer Units 7-8 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 Units 7-8 Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do 3. _______ same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. 4. _______, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White 5. _______ (think) that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree 6. _______ Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. the However thinks with 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 7. _______ (hundred) of years. These new robots will have many different 8. _______ (shape). Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look 9. _______ people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also 10. _______ (seem) impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future! hundreds for shapes seemed Units 7-8 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 Unit 8 Section B 3a There are many delicious foods in China, such as roujiamo, jianbing and hotpot. Among 1. _______ (they), rice noodles are one of the most famous foods. It is a kind of 2. _______ (tradition) Chinese food. Many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, 3. _______ even for lunch and dinner in Yunnan. This food 4. _______ (have) a long history. It’s regarded as the 5. _______ (one) symbol of Yunnan. And Yunnan is also the 6. _______ (good) place to produce rice noodles. But do you know how to make them? It’s not 7. _______ easy job. them traditional and has first best Units 7-8 an 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 To make this special food, you need to prepare rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. Of course, you can also have other things like fish and different vegetables. First, wash the lettuce and other vegetables, and 8. __________ (切碎它们). Next, cut the chicken into 9. _______ (piece). Then, make the chicken soup very hot, over 100℃. Then, cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one 10. _______ one. Finally, put the rice noodles into the soup. Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles! pieces cut them up by Units 7-8 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 ■考点一 believe 的用法 【教材原句】Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. 一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人。（人教 8 上 Unit 7 P53） Units 7-8 结构/句型 含义和用法 believe +that从句... 意为“相信；认为……”，当后面接否定的宾语从句时，通常将否定转移到主句上。 believe in... 意为“相信……的存在；信奉（宗教等）；信任（人格、力量等）”，后常接名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 （续表） Units 7-8 believe sb./sth. (to do)+adj./ n. 意为“相信/ 认为……是……”，其中的动词不定式常为 to be 型。 注意 believe sb.和 believe in sb.的区别： believe sb.=believe what sb. says， 指相信某人的话；believe in sb.=trust sb.， 指信任某人的为人。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. —Mom, I won first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A. dress up B. believe in C. pick up D. take after 2. The boy tried to play a trick on the farmers again, but this time no one believed _______ (he). 3. come, I, my, true, will, believe, dream (连词成句) ______________________________________. 4. We believe that in the near future people can see a stronger China. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ B him I believe my dream will come true Units 7-8 我们相信在不久的将来人们会看到一个更加强大的中国。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ■考点二 turn on, turn off, turn up 与 turn down 【教材原句】Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌机。（人教 8 上 Unit 8 P57） Units 7-8 词 组 含 义 共同点 turn on/off 意为“（把水源、煤气、电灯、电视等）打开/关掉”，二者互为反义词组。 在这些短语中，on, off, up, down均为副词，代词作宾语时应位于两词之间，名词作宾语时位于两词之间或后面皆可。 turn up/down 意为“（把声音、音量等）开大/调小；调高/调低”，二者互为反义词组。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 如：You just need to put the battery in to turn on the robot. 你只需要把电池放进去就可以启动机器人了。 After his mother turned off the light, the little boy fell asleep soon. 妈妈关上灯之后，小男孩很快就睡着了。 Units 7-8 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. —You had better not listen to music as you are doing your homework. —OK, Mom. I’ll _______ the music right now. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down 2. Let’s _______ the television and watch today’s news at home and abroad. A. put down B. pick up C. cut off D. turn on 3. Please turn the radio ________ a bit so that I can hear clearly. (盲填) 4. CD player, turn down, please, the (连词成句) _______________________________________. Units 7-8 C D up Please turn down the CD player 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ■考点三 fill... with..., be filled with 与 be full of 【教材原句】Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 下一步，用面包混合配料填满火鸡。 （人教 8 上 Unit 8 P61） Units 7-8 用 法 例 句 fill... with... 动词短语，意为“用……把……装 满 ”，强调动作的过程。 Please fill the glass with water. 请把杯子装满水。 be filled with 形容词短语，意为“充满”，侧重于动作和装的东西。 The bottle is filled with water. 瓶子被水装满了。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 （续表） Units 7-8 be full of 形容词短语，意为“充 满 ”，侧重于状态。 The bottle is full of water. 瓶子装满了水。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. Why not consider clearing up your bedroom? Look! It’s full ________ old toys. A. of B. with C. for D. from 2. The bag is empty. Let’s ________ it with the books. A. carry B. put C. take D. fill 3. Life is filled _______ regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. (盲填) 4. Though he has no working experience, he’s full of energy and new ideas. (英译汉) _____________________________________________ A D with Units 7-8 尽管他没有工作经验，但是他充满活力和新的想法。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ■考点四 agree with, agree to 与 agree on/ upon 【教材原句】However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而，他们认为这可能需要几百年的时间。（人教 8 上 Unit 7 P53） Units 7-8 词 组 用 法 agree with 同意某人或某人的观点（即持同一观点）。 （食物、天气、工作等）对……适宜。 与……一致。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 （续表） Units 7-8 agree to agree to+n. 表示同意建议、安排、计划等。 agree to do sth. 表示同意做某事。 agree on/ upon 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。 agree on doing sth. =agree to do sth. 表示同意做某事。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. —Many students like James because he never gets angry easily. —I agree _______ you. He is very patient. A. in B. on C. with D. about 2. All the classmates have agreed _______ the theme of the school day. A. with B. on C. about D. of 3. —Did he agree _______ with you? —He didn’t reply. Instead, he turned around and left the room. A. go B. to go C. going D. to going C B Units 7-8 B 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ■考点五 already, still 与 yet 【教材原句】Today there are already robots working in factories. 今天，工厂里已经有机器人在工作了。 （人教 8 上 Unit 7 P53） Units 7-8 单 词 含义及用法 already 意为“已经”，用于肯定句，常用于完成时中。 表示惊讶、怀疑等语气，用于疑问句。 still 意为“仍然，还”，表示某事正在进行中，常位于句中。 yet 意为“已经”，用于疑问句。 意为“还”，用于否定句，常位于句末。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. —Have you done your homework ______? —Yes, I have finished it ______. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. yet; yet D. already; already 2. He hasn’t worked out the math problem ______. A. already B. just C. yet D. still C Units 7-8 B 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ■考点六 It’s time to do sth 【教材原句】Ｎｏw, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles! 现在，是时候享用米线了！（人教 8 上 Unit 8 P63） Units 7-8 （1）It’s time (+for sb.) to do sth.= It’s time for doing sth.， 表示“该（是某人）做某事了”。 （2）It’s +the/形容词性物主代词+序数词+time+to do sth.，表示“（某人）第几次做某事”。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 7-8 1. Boys and girls, it’s time ______ go to sleep. Please go upstairs. A. for B. to C. with D. on 2. It is her ___________ (one) time to give a speech on the stage. She’s a little nervous. B first 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ［23·衡阳改编］阅读理解。 Units 7-8 A Picture of My Own City How will your dream city look in 50 years’ time? Will we have smart houses and flying bikes? What will robots be like in the future? What about schools? What kind of city do you hope your children, or grandchildren will be living in? Now paint your own idea about the city and you’ll have a chance to win 4,000 yuan! Don’t miss this opportunity. We are looking forward to your active participation. Who: Teenagers between 12 and 17 years old What: ①The idea of your painting must be your own. ②Write down the idea behind your painting in 150 words. 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 Units 7-8 Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City, 8 F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City. When: Send your painting before June 20. Prize: 1st Prize: 4,000 yuan (2 winners) 2nd Prize: 3,000 yuan (4 winners) 3rd Prize: 2,000 yuan (10 winners) If you have any questions, please call us at 081-255089. To learn more information, please visit:http:// picturemyowncity.hengyangcity.gov. 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 1. What does the ad ask people to do? ( ) A. To live with their grandchildren. B. To paint their own city in 50 years. C. To write a 150-word story. D. To take photos of children. 2. You have to send your painting _______. A. before July 20 B. after June 20 C. before June 20 D. after July 20 Units 7-8 B C 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 Units 7-8 3. How much will the government pay for the 1st Prize? ( ) A. 6,000 yuan. B. 8,000 yuan. C. 3,000 yuan. D. 5,000 yuan. 4. 新考法·图片理解 Which of the following is most probably a picture for the competition? ( ) A B C D B B 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 $$