2024年中考英语人教版一轮复习教材梳理课件---八年级下册 Units 7-8

Unit 7 Section B 2b I like pandas. I 1. _ (arrive) in Chengdu yesterday. Today, I go to the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers milk the baby pandas at 8:00 a.m. At 9:00 a.m., they find that many babies are already awake 2. _ hungry. Lin Wei, a panda keeper, says,“They are so cute and lovely. I take care of 3. _ (they) carefully.” In fact, giant pandas are 4. _ (wide) welcomed in China. They are now 5. _ symbol of China. arrived and Units 7-8 them widely a 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 Units 7-8 Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas in the 6. _ (nature) forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. A baby panda 7. _ (weigh) 100 grams at birth. The babies often die from 8. _ (illness). Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating bamboo. The weight of bamboo is 9. _ (到达某数量、程度等;至多有;不多于) about 10 kilos. The forests get 10. _ (small) than before because of human activities. So we should protect forests and pandas. natural weighs illnesses up to smaller 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 Unit 8 Section B 2b When Sarah was a teenager, she fought over almost everything with her family. 1._ five years ago, when she studied in England, she heard a song about returning home. It made Sarah think about her family and friends. She suddenly understood how much she 2. _ (actual) missed them. The song 3. _ (plant) the seed of country music in her heart. 4. _ (自从) then, she has fallen in love with country music. And she became one of its 5. _ (fan). But actually planted Ever since fans Units 7-8 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 Country music is a traditional kind of music 6. _ the southern states of America. Many songs these days are just about money and success. However, country music reminds us that the best things in life are free — laughter, friendship, family and the 7. _ (beauty) nature. Sarah dreams to go to Nashville one day, because there are always 8. _ lot of great country music concerts. She has 9. _ (record) much information about the place for a long time. And she hopes to realize 10. _ (she) dream. beautiful from a Units 7-8 recorded her 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 考点一 succeed 的用法 【教材原句】The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 第一支中国队在 1960 年成功(登顶),而第一位成功的女子是 1975 年来自日本的 Junko Tabei。(人教 8 下 Unit 7 P51) Units 7-8 succeed 意为“实现目标;成功”,其过去式和过去分词同为 succeeded。 常用搭配:succeed in doing sth.成功做某事。 如: He is sure to succeed in doing the experiment. 他一定能实验成功。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 7-8 拓展(1)succeed 的名词形式为 success,意为“成功;成就”;形容词形式为 successful,意为“成功的”,短语 be successful in doing sth.意为“成功做了某事”;副词形式为 successfully,意为“成功地”。 (2)succeed 的反义词为 fail,作及物动词时意为“不及格;失败;未能(做到)”。常用搭配:fail in (doing) sth. (做)……失败了;fail to do sth. 未能做成 某事。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. The secret of _ is whenever an excellent chance appears, take it. A. pleasure B. failure C. success D. difficulty 2. After working hard for many years, he succeeded _ achieving his dream. (盲填) 3. Last month, those firemen _ (successful) put out the fire in the forest. 4. To our surprise, he was _ (success) in finishing all the work within two days. C in successfully Units 7-8 successful 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 考点二 protect 的用法 【教材原句】The main reason was to protect their part of the country. 主要原因是为了保护他们国家的领土。(人教 8 下 Unit 7 P50) Units 7-8 protect 意为“保护;防护”,其过去式和过去分词同为 protected,名词形式为 protection。常用搭配 :protect sb./ sth. from/ against (doing) sth. 保护……免受……,from/ against后面接能带来伤害或损害之物。 如: You should protect the children from catching a cold. 你应该预防孩子们感冒。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. To _ our eyes, we should take a break after reading for a long time. A. protect B. hurt C. check D. use 2. I joined a city clean-up club to learn from those who play a role in environmental _ (protect). 3. The scientists gave us much advice on how to protect ourselves from the disease. (英译汉) _ _ Units 7-8 A protection 科学家们就如何保护我们自己免受 这种疾病的侵害给了我们很多建议。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 考点三 population 的用法 【教材原句】China has the biggest population in the world. 中国是世界上人口最多的国家。(人教 8 下 Unit 7 P50) Units 7-8 (1)population 为名词,意为“人口;人口数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 但当其前面有分数或百分数等词修饰时, 表示集体中的一部分人, 此时谓语动词通常用复数形式。 如: The population is increasing faster and faster. 人口增长得越来越快。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 7-8 (2)询问人口数量时要用“What’s the population of...?”或“How large is the population of...?”提问。表示人口多用 large 或 big;表示人口少用 small。 如: How large is the population of your hometown? 你们家乡有多少人口? What is the population of Canada? 加拿大的人口有多少? (3)表示“某地有多少人口”的表达方式: ①the population of+ 某地 +be+ 数词(the 不能缺少); ②某地 +has a population of+ 数词(a 不能缺少)。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. —Can you tell me _ the population of your city is, Cindy? —Sure. It is about 6.2 million. A. how B. what C. when D. why 2. Chongqing has a _ population than any other city in China. A. largest B. more C. larger D. most 3. In Singapore, more than three quarters of the population _ (be) Chinese. 4. The city has _ population of more than 1,000,000. (盲填) B C Units 7-8 are a 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 7-8 5. small, there, population, is, a, in the town (连词成句) _? 6. population, how large, our, is, country, the, of (连词成句) _? 7. The population of the town has increased by 15 percent. (英译汉) _ Is there a small population in the town How large is the population of our country 这个城镇的人口增长了 15%。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 考点四 weigh 的用法 【教材原句】An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda. 一只成年熊猫的体重是熊猫宝宝的很多倍。(人教 8 下 Unit 7 P53) Units 7-8 weigh 表示“称……的重量”时,是及物动词;表示“重……(多少)”时,是不及物动词。 过去式为 weighed; 它的名词形式是 weight,是不可数名词。 weigh 还可表示“认真考虑,权衡”,是及物动词。 拓展 对重量提问,可以用以下句型: How much does+ 某物 +weigh?/ How heavy is+某物/ What is the weight of+ 某物? 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. On the plane, you can take two bags, but they must not _ too much. A. change B. weigh C. support D. decide 2. —Laura spoke very slowly to people to _ what she would say. —She just wanted to think about what others were feeling. A. survey B. weigh C. support D. repeat B Units 7-8 B 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 考点五 fight 的用法 【教材原句】When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. 萨拉十几岁的时候,几乎每件事都要和家人吵架。(人教 8 下 Unit 8 P62) Units 7-8 词性及含义 用 法 v. 与 …… 作斗争;打架 fight against sb./ sth. 与……搏斗/打架/作战 fight with sb. 同……(一起并肩)作战/与……作战 fight about/ over sth. 因某事而争论,争夺 fight for sth. 争取获得或完成某事 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 1. —Tom and Jerry really love each other though they _ a lot. —Maybe more communication is necessary for them. A. talk B. hug C. fight D. share 2. The teacher that I like best often encourages me to fight _ my dream. A. with B. for C. about D. against C Units 7-8 B 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 考点六 record 的用法 【教材原句】The number of records he has sold... 他已经卖出的唱片的数量……(人教 8 下 Unit 8 P63) Units 7-8 词性及含义 例 句 n. 意为“唱片;记录, 记载”,作“记录,记载”讲时,常用 of 搭配。 You should keep a record of your expenses. 你应该记下你的各项开支。 v. 意 为“录 制 ,录(音);记录”。 Her childhood is recorded in the diaries of those years. 她的童年生活都记录在当年的日记里。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 Units 7-8 1. Usually TV programs are _ first and sent out later. Then everyone can enjoy them. A. recorded B. explained C. spread D. fixed 2. record, 100-metre, broke, the, race, of, the, I (连词成句) _. 3. Now many young people are used to recording their travel experiences through short videos. (英译汉) _ A I broke the record of the 100-metre race 现在,许多年轻人习惯于通过短视频记录他们的旅行经历。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 [23 福建改编]阅读理解。 Units 7-8 Books of the Week ※ Laurence in Hopeland —by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. One day when he can’t find his grandpa who has magic powers, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 Units 7-8 ※ Gavin Talks to Birds —by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world? (续表) 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 (续表) ※ Life of Dorothy —by Nelson Arthur After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She’s now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend’s pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing all the time. Units 7-8 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 Units 7-8 ※ The Last of Drumfield —by Gorgeous Morgan It’s about Ella who has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairytale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back. (续表) 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 1. Which book is about looking for Grandpa? ( ) A. Laurence in Hopeland. B. Gavin Talks to Birds. C. Life of Dorothy. D. The Last of Drumfield. 2. Dorothy gets into trouble after she _. A. meets a stranger B. loses her pet pig C. reads a scary story D. laughs at her friend 3. What do we know about Ella?( ) A. She is good at magic. B. She helps save the birds’ world. C. She lives in a fairytale world. D. She experiences an unusual trip. Units 7-8 A D A 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 $$