精品解析：陕西省渭南市潼关县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

陕西省渭南市潼关县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 英语试卷 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（计20分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。（10分） Last week, our school held many interesting club activities. Last Monday, our new Music Hall opened. We gave ___1___ special concert in the evening. The concert included (包括) an opera and many songs. Many students came to the concert with ___2___ parents. Everyone enjoyed the evening. We all had a ___3___ time. Last Friday the Photography (摄影) Club showed some old ___4___ of our city from the 1950s. These photos came ___5___ a student’s mother. Last Saturday, the club asked the members ___6___ photos of the same places in the old photos. It ___7___ very interesting to see how the places changed. Last Sunday, the girls’ football team played and ___8___ their last game. The other team played very well, ___9___ in the end they lost the game. ____10____ excited fans watched the game. What a wonderful time we had last week! And we hope to take part in more club activities next time. 1. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. A. their B. they C. them D. theirs 3 A. badly B. well C. bad D. good 4 A. products B. product C. photos D. photo 5. A. in B. from C. on D. for 6. A. to take B. take C. to receive D. receive 7. A. are B. is C. were D. was 8. A. win B. won C. wine D. will win 9. A. but B. so C. or D. because 10. A. Little B. Few C. Many D. Much 第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文, 理解大意, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。（10分） Dear Eric, How are you? I just came back from a trip to Paris. Let me tell you about the trip. We left early by ____11____ on Sunday morning. After a day’s bus ride, we ____12____ in a small village in France for the night. The next day we got to Paris. At about 12: 00, we went to a ____13____ and we had a quick lunch there. After that we went sightseeing all the ____14____. Paris is really a beautiful city. It is also a ____15____ shopping center. On Tuesday we went in and out of the big stores and ____16____ ourselves a lot. However, I didn’t have much money so I only bought some ____17____ for my family and friends. And they all liked the presents so much. On ____18____ we went to the Louvre (卢浮官), the famous museum. We left Paris on Thursday and we ____19____ home on Friday afternoon. The ____20____ was fun, but it was too short! What about you? Any plans for a trip? Write to me soon and let me know. Yours, Sam 11. A. bus B. train C. car D. underground 12. A. paid B. used C. studied D. stopped 13. A. bank B. restaurant C. library D. hospital 14. A. morning B. afternoon C. year D. week 15 A. sad B. poor C. great D. young 16. A. enjoyed B. rose C. asked D. drew 17. A. pictures B. cards C. flowers D. presents 18. A. Wednesday B. Monday C. Saturday D. Sunday 19. A. left B. arrived C. remembered D. spent 20. A. forest B. class C. trip D. farm Ⅳ. 阅读理解（计20分） 第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（计15分） Four students are talking about the future after class. Li Lu In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will get ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. There will be more pandas in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China. Liu Gang A holiday to the moon will no longer (不再) be a dream. We can also travel to other planets (行星) and talk with the spacemen. Song Lei We’ll build new homes on other planets. Maybe we will have an exciting talk at our new homes on another planet! Zhang Li By the year 2050, there will be no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big family. 21. It will be the ________ Olympic Games in 2056. A. 38th B. 39th C. 40th D. 41st 22. Liu Gang thinks ________. A. 2050 will be the year of China B. people will build new homes on other planets C. people can travel to other planets D. there will be no pollution in 2050 23. Who thinks that the whole world will be one big family? A. Li Lu. B. Zhang Li. C. Song Lei. D. Liu Gang. B Hemingway was one of the most famous American writers. He was born in America in 1899. His father was a doctor and loved sports very much, and his mother taught music. Among the seven children in the family, Hemingway was the second oldest. Hemingway wrote many books in his life. The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most famous and also my favourite. It came out (出版) in 1952. The main character in the book is a fisherman. He is an old man and fishes alone. People think he is a man with bad luck, because he does not get a fish in eighty-four days. Every evening, he comes home with his empty boat. But the old man believes himself. Although he meets a lot of trouble (麻烦), the old man never gives up (放弃). Then on the eighty-fifth day the man takes a big fish. 24. Hemingway’s father was a fan of ________. A. books B. sports C. music D. art 25 The Old Man and the Sea came out in ________. A. 1852 B. 1899 C. 1952 D. 1989 26. What can we learn from the old man? A. When we are in trouble, we should not give up. B. When we want to fish, we can get a big fish. C. We can do everything well because we are young. D. We can live a better life if we like fishing. C We know that many children have problems in learning body language. If your children do, here are some ways for you. Match the actions (动作) to the messages. Teach your children what different body language can show. When someone is playing with the fingers, it means that he is bored. Give examples. If you’re watching TV together, you can turn down (调小) the sound. Then you can ask your children, “Why do you think the person feels that way? “ And you can say things, like “his face is red”. It helps your children know the way to show what they think. Play games. It is good for all family members to play a game about body language. You can write different emotions on cards, such as happiness, sadness, anger (愤怒) and so on. Then some of you draw pictures and show them, and the other family members try to guess what they are. You all may have much fun. And your children can understand these words well. 27. How may Jack feel if he is playing with the fingers? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Happy. 28. The underlined word (划线单词) “emotions” means “________” in the passage. A. games B. plans C. colours D. feelings 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A game about body language can help children understand the words well. B. Children won’t be happy if their parents turn down the sound. C. It’s very easy for parents to teach their children to understand body language. D. Only small children have problems in learning body language. 30. Which can be the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Learning Body Language B. What Is Body Language C. Children’s School Life D. Children’s Favourite Body Language 第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the countryside a mother duck has four baby ducks. ____31____. The other ducks didn’t like her and called her “ugly duck”. They thought she was not beautiful. They didn’t play with her. The ugly duck was sad. ____32____. She ran to a house but the old grandma only wanted to have her eggs to eat. The ugly duck didn’t like her life there. She wanted to see the wide world. So she went to the lake. The lake in autumn was so beautiful. ____33____. Winter was coming and the ugly duck felt colder and colder. At last, she was frozen (冻结的) on the lake. ____34____. In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake. She was able to fly. She felt so happy. She looked at herself in the water. ____35____. A. The next morning a farmer saw the ugly duck and saved her B. Her mother couldn’t find her C. But one of them is a big and ugly (丑的) duck D. So she left her family E. She can’t find her way home F. There were some beautiful birds in the lake G. She became a beautiful white swan (天鹅) V. 完成句子（计10分） 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 我的姐姐擅长拉小提琴。 My sister is good at playing the ________. 37. 他们出售各种各样的东西。 They ________ all kinds of things. 38. 起初，他是一家剧院的经理。 ________ he was the manager of a theatre. 39. 只要你不放弃，你的梦想就会成真。 As long as you don’t give up, your dream will ________ ________. 40. 老师再三告诉我们要小心。 The teacher told us to be ________ over and over again. Ⅵ. 短文填空（计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） be like skirt she expensive good buy ask everything shop Lingling is my best friend. Tomorrow is ____41____ birthday. I will give a present to her. I always like online shopping, but I ____42____ very busy these days. I forget it. There is no time. I have to go into a clothes shop. I’d like to ____43____ a skirt for her. There are many different kinds of skirts in the ____44____. They are very beautiful but they are very ____45____ for me. They are 160 yuan! The shop worker is warm-hearted (热心肠的). “What colour does she like? What size does she wear? ” She ____46____ me a few questions. “Light blue. The size just like me!” I answer. The shop worker shows me some beautiful ____47____. But the clothes are too expensive. The shop worker understands me and says, There is a sale on today. ____48____ is half price. Do you like the style (款式)? “I am happy to choose the best style. At last, a short Korean skirt fits (适合) me very ____49____. I am sure Lingling will ____50____ it. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, I’m Grace. Let me tell you something about my neighbourhood (街区). It is beautiful and quiet (安静的). My house is next to a new building on Green Street. My best friend Betty lives in that building. There is a clean and big park opposite Betty’s building. I often play football in the park after school. There is a music school in my neighbourhood. I go there to play the piano every Saturday afternoon. It’s opposite a bank. Is there a supermarket in my neighbourhood? Of course, there is. It’s between the park and the music school. Betty’s mother is an assistant (店员) there. My favourite place in my neighbourhood is the library. It’s next to the music school. It’s opposite an old post office. My mother works in the post office. This is all about my neighbourhood. It’s so beautiful and I feel lucky and happy to live here. 51. How’s Grace’s neighbourhood? It is ________________. 52. What does Grace often do in the park after school? She often ________ in the park after school. 53. Where does Grace go to play the piano every Saturday afternoon? She goes to the ________ to play the piano every Saturday afternoon. 54. Who is an assistant in the supermarket? It’s ________________. 55. What’s Grace’s favourite place in her neighborhood? It’s the ________________. Ⅷ. 补全对话（计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: The summer holiday is coming. ___56___? B: I’m going to Sanya. A: Fantastic! Are you going swimming there? B: ___57___. I like swimming a lot. What are you going to do during the holiday? A: I’m going to Beijing to climb the Great Wall. B: Wow! That must be very fun! ___58___? A: I will stay in Beijing for five days. B: ___59___? A: I will go there with my parents. B: Have a good time. A: ___60___. Ⅸ. 书面表达（计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，肖丽和张婷是你的好朋友。请你根据以下表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，描述你和朋友们喜爱的音乐类型及原因。 Name Type of Music Reasons (理由) Xiao Li folk music simple (简单的) but special Zhang Ting rock music rock singers are usually cool You classical music relaxed 要求： 1. 参考表格内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出, 但不计入总词数）。 Different people may like different music. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 陕西省渭南市潼关县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 英语试卷 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（计20分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。（10分） Last week, our school held many interesting club activities. Last Monday, our new Music Hall opened. We gave ___1___ special concert in the evening. The concert included (包括) an opera and many songs. Many students came to the concert with ___2___ parents. Everyone enjoyed the evening. We all had a ___3___ time. Last Friday, the Photography (摄影) Club showed some old ___4___ of our city from the 1950s. These photos came ___5___ a student’s mother. Last Saturday, the club asked the members ___6___ photos of the same places in the old photos. It ___7___ very interesting to see how the places changed. Last Sunday, the girls’ football team played and ___8___ their last game. The other team played very well, ___9___ in the end they lost the game. ____10____ excited fans watched the game. What a wonderful time we had last week! And we hope to take part in more club activities next time. 1 A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. A. their B. they C. them D. theirs 3. A. badly B. well C. bad D. good 4. A. products B. product C. photos D. photo 5. A. in B. from C. on D. for 6. A. to take B. take C. to receive D. receive 7. A. are B. is C. were D. was 8. A. win B. won C. wine D. will win 9. A. but B. so C. or D. because 10. A. Little B. Few C. Many D. Much 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校上周举办的一些有趣的社团活动。 【1题详解】 句意：晚上我们举行了一场特别的音乐会。 /零冠词；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。此处表示泛指一场特别的音乐会，且special是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：许多学生和他们的父母一起来到音乐会。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格代词；them他们，宾格代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。此处修饰名词parents，用形容词性物主代词。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我们所有人都玩得开心。 badly糟糕地；well好地；bad不好的；good好的。根据“Everyone enjoyed the evening.”可知，我们玩得开心，have a good time“玩得开心”，固定短语。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：上周五，摄影俱乐部展示了我们城市20世纪50年代的一些老照片。 products产品，名词复数；product产品，名词单数；photos照片，名词复数；photo照片，名词单数。根据“These photos came”可知，是指照片，some后跟可数名词复数形式。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：这些照片来自于一位学生的母亲。 in在里面；from从；on在上面；for为了。come from“来自”，固定短语。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：上周六，俱乐部要求会员们拍摄老照片中的相同地点。 to take拍照，动词不定式；take动词原形；to receive收到，动词不定式；receive动词原形。根据“the club asked the members ... photos of the same places in the old photos.”可知，是要求会员们去拍照，take photos“拍照”，ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，空处用不定式。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：看到这些地方是如何变化的，非常有趣。 are是，主语是复数或第二人称，用于一般现在时；is是，主语是三单，用于一般现在时；were是，主语是复数或第二人称，用于一般过去时；was是，主语是三单，用于一般过去时。此处是描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，主语是It，be用三单was。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：上星期天，女子足球队进行了比赛，并赢得了最后的比赛。 win赢得，动词原形；won动词过去式或过去分词；wine酒；will win一般将来时。根据“Last Sunday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式won。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：另一队打得很好，但最后输了比赛。 but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。空前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：许多兴奋的球迷观看了比赛。 Little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；Few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；Many很多，修饰可数名词复数；Much很多，修饰不可数名词。根据“excited fans watched the game.”可知，很多兴奋的球迷看了比赛，fans是可数名词复数，用many修饰。故选C。 第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文, 理解大意, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。（10分） Dear Eric, How are you? I just came back from a trip to Paris. Let me tell you about the trip. We left early by ____11____ on Sunday morning. After a day’s bus ride, we ____12____ in a small village in France for the night. The next day we got to Paris. At about 12: 00, we went to a ____13____ and we had a quick lunch there. After that we went sightseeing all the ____14____. Paris is really a beautiful city. It is also a ____15____ shopping center. On Tuesday we went in and out of the big stores and ____16____ ourselves a lot. However, I didn’t have much money so I only bought some ____17____ for my family and friends. And they all liked the presents so much. On ____18____ we went to the Louvre (卢浮官), the famous museum. We left Paris on Thursday and we ____19____ home on Friday afternoon. The ____20____ was fun, but it was too short! What about you? Any plans for a trip? Write to me soon and let me know. Yours, Sam 11 A. bus B. train C. car D. underground 12. A. paid B. used C. studied D. stopped 13. A. bank B. restaurant C. library D. hospital 14. A. morning B. afternoon C. year D. week 15. A. sad B. poor C. great D. young 16. A. enjoyed B. rose C. asked D. drew 17. A. pictures B. cards C. flowers D. presents 18. A. Wednesday B. Monday C. Saturday D. Sunday 19. A. left B. arrived C. remembered D. spent 20. A. forest B. class C. trip D. farm 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信，信中山姆介绍了自己的法国之行。 【11题详解】 句意：星期天早上我们乘巴士很早就离开了。 bus巴士；train火车；car汽车；underground地铁。根据“After a day’s bus ride”可知，是乘坐巴士。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：坐了一天的巴士后，我们在法国的一个小村庄停下来过夜。 paid支付；used使用；studied学习；stopped停下。根据“in a small village in France for the night”可知，这里指的停下来过夜。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：大约12点，我们去了一家餐厅，我们在那里吃了一顿快速的午餐。 bank银行；restaurant餐厅；library图书馆；hospital医院。根据“and we had a quick lunch there.”可知，是去一个餐厅吃午饭。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：之后我们整个下午都去观光。 morning早上；afternoon下午；year年；week周。根据“had a quick lunch there”以及“After that we went sightseeing all the ”可知，是整个下午都在观光。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：它也是一个大的购物中心。 sad悲伤的；poor穷的；great大的；young年轻的。根据“Paris is really a beautiful city. It is also a”并结合语境，指的是一个大的购物中心。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：星期二，我们在大商店里进进出出，玩得很开心。 enjoyed享受；rose上升；asked问；drew画。根据“ourselves a lot.”可知，是玩得很开心，固定短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，我没有太多的钱，所以我只买了一些礼物给我的家人和朋友。 pictures图片；cards卡片；flowers花；presents礼物。根据“I didn’t have much money so I only bought some …for my family and friends.”并结合语境可知，是买了一些礼物给家人和朋友。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：星期三我们去了卢浮宫，著名的博物馆。 Wednesday星期三；Monday星期一；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日。根据“On Tuesday we went in and out of the big stores”以及“We left Paris on Thursday”可知，这里介绍的应该是星期三的行程。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们星期四离开巴黎，星期五下午到家。 left离开；arrived到达；remembered记得；spent花费。根据“home on Friday afternoon.”可知，这里应该说星期五下午到家。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：这次旅行很有趣，但是太短了！ forest森林；class班级；trip旅行；farm农场。根据“I just came back from a trip to Paris”可知，应该说这次旅行很有趣。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（计20分） 第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（计15分） Four students are talking about the future after class. Li Lu In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will get ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. There will be more pandas in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China. Liu Gang A holiday to the moon will no longer (不再) be a dream. We can also travel to other planets (行星) and talk with the spacemen. Song Lei We’ll build new homes on other planets. Maybe we will have an exciting talk at our new homes on another planet! Zhang Li By the year 2050, there will be no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big family. 21. It will be the ________ Olympic Games in 2056. A. 38th B. 39th C. 40th D. 41st 22. Liu Gang thinks ________. A. 2050 will be the year of China B. people will build new homes on other planets C. people can travel to other planets D. there will be no pollution in 2050 23. Who thinks that the whole world will be one big family? A. Li Lu. B. Zhang Li. C. Song Lei. D. Liu Gang. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四个学生在课后谈论未来的话题。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表第一栏“Beijing will get ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052.” 可知，北京将为2052年的第40届奥运会做好准备。因为奥运会四年一届，所以2056年将是第41届奥运会。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据图标第二栏“A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel to other planets and talk with the spacemen. ”可知刘刚认为人们可以去其他星球旅行。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第四栏“By the year 2050, there will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family.” 可知张莉认为整个世界将是一个大家庭。故选B。 B Hemingway was one of the most famous American writers. He was born in America in 1899. His father was a doctor and loved sports very much, and his mother taught music. Among the seven children in the family, Hemingway was the second oldest. Hemingway wrote many books in his life. The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most famous and also my favourite. It came out (出版) in 1952. The main character in the book is a fisherman. He is an old man and fishes alone. People think he is a man with bad luck, because he does not get a fish in eighty-four days. Every evening, he comes home with his empty boat. But the old man believes himself. Although he meets a lot of trouble (麻烦), the old man never gives up (放弃). Then on the eighty-fifth day the man takes a big fish. 24. Hemingway’s father was a fan of ________. A. books B. sports C. music D. art 25. The Old Man and the Sea came out in ________. A. 1852 B. 1899 C. 1952 D. 1989 26. What can we learn from the old man? A. When we are in trouble, we should not give up. B. When we want to fish, we can get a big fish. C. We can do everything well because we are young. D. We can live a better life if we like fishing. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了著名作家海明威的生平简介及家庭情况，重点讲述了他的作品《老人与海》的故事情节。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“His father was a doctor and loved sports very much”，可知他的父亲是一个医生，并且非常喜欢体育运动，所以海明威的父亲是一个运动迷。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most famous and also my favourite. It came out (出版) in 1952.”可知，《老人与海》是最著名的小说之一，也是我最喜欢的。它于1952年出版。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Although he meets a lot of trouble, the old man never gives up.”可知，尽管他遇到了很多麻烦，这位老人从不放弃。可推断，从这个老人身上，我们学到是，当我们遇到麻烦的时候，我们不应该放弃。故选A。 C We know that many children have problems in learning body language. If your children do, here are some ways for you. Match the actions (动作) to the messages. Teach your children what different body language can show. When someone is playing with the fingers, it means that he is bored. Give examples. If you’re watching TV together, you can turn down (调小) the sound. Then you can ask your children, “Why do you think the person feels that way? “ And you can say things, like “his face is red”. It helps your children know the way to show what they think. Play games. It is good for all family members to play a game about body language. You can write different emotions on cards, such as happiness, sadness, anger (愤怒) and so on. Then some of you draw pictures and show them, and the other family members try to guess what they are. You all may have much fun. And your children can understand these words well. 27. How may Jack feel if he is playing with the fingers? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Happy. 28. The underlined word (划线单词) “emotions” means “________” in the passage. A. games B. plans C. colours D. feelings 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A game about body language can help children understand the words well. B. Children won’t be happy if their parents turn down the sound. C. It’s very easy for parents to teach their children to understand body language. D. Only small children have problems in learning body language. 30. Which can be the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Learning Body Language B. What Is Body Language C. Children’s School Life D. Children’s Favourite Body Language 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要是介绍了帮助孩子学习身体语言的方法。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When someone is playing with the fingers, it means that he is bored.”可知，如果杰克在玩手指，他可能会感到无聊。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can write different emotions on cards, such as happiness, sadness, anger and so on.”可知，后文提及的是各种情绪，因此emotions的意思是“表情，情绪”即，与feelings意思相近。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then some of you draw pictures and show them, and the other family members try to guess what they are. You all may have much fun. And your children can understand these words well.”可知，关于肢体语言的游戏可以帮助孩子很好地理解单词。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学习肢体语言的一些方法。故选A。 第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the countryside a mother duck has four baby ducks. ____31____. The other ducks didn’t like her and called her “ugly duck”. They thought she was not beautiful. They didn’t play with her. The ugly duck was sad. ____32____. She ran to a house but the old grandma only wanted to have her eggs to eat. The ugly duck didn’t like her life there. She wanted to see the wide world. So she went to the lake. The lake in autumn was so beautiful. ____33____. Winter was coming and the ugly duck felt colder and colder. At last, she was frozen (冻结的) on the lake. ____34____. In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake. She was able to fly. She felt so happy. She looked at herself in the water. ____35____. A. The next morning a farmer saw the ugly duck and saved her B. Her mother couldn’t find her C. But one of them is a big and ugly (丑的) duck D. So she left her family E. She can’t find her way home F. There were some beautiful birds in the lake G. She became a beautiful white swan (天鹅) 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. F 34. A 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个丑小鸭的故事。 【31题详解】 根据“The other ducks didn’t like her and called her ‘ugly duck’.”可知，此处介绍这只鸭子是一只丑小鸭。C项“但是其中有一只又大又丑的鸭子”符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“She ran to a house but the old grandma only wanted to have her eggs to eat.”可知，丑小鸭跑到一所房子里，因此表示她离开了家，D项“所以她离开了她的家”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“So she went to the lake. The lake in autumn was so beautiful”可知，丑小鸭来到了湖里，因此看见了湖里的景象，F项“湖里有一些美丽的鸟”符合语境，故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“At last, she was frozen (冻结的) on the lake.”和“In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake.”可知，丑小鸭被冻在了湖上，在春天，她在湖中展翅飞翔，因此表示她被人救了。A项“第二天早上，一个农民看到了丑小鸭，救了她”符合语境，故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“She was able to fly. She felt so happy. She looked at herself in the water.”可知，丑小鸭会飞了，她发生了变化。G项“她变成了一只美丽的白天鹅”符合语境，故选G。 V. 完成句子（计10分） 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 我的姐姐擅长拉小提琴。 My sister is good at playing the ________. 【答案】violin 【解析】 【详解】play the violin“拉小提琴”，动词短语。故填violin。 37. 他们出售各种各样的东西。 They ________ all kinds of things. 【答案】sell 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少“出售”，是动词sell。主语They复数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形。故填sell。 38. 起初，他是一家剧院的经理。 ________ he was the manager of a theatre. 【答案】At first 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，空格处表示的是“起初”，英语表达为at first，位于句首，首字母大写。故填At first。 39. 只要你不放弃，你的梦想就会成真。 As long as you don’t give up, your dream will ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 【解析】 【详解】come true为固定短语，意为“实现、梦想成真”，will后接动词原形。故填come；true。 40. 老师再三告诉我们要小心。 The teacher told us to be ________ over and over again. 【答案】careful 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“小心的”careful，放在be后作表语。故填careful。 Ⅵ. 短文填空（计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） be like skirt she expensive good buy ask everything shop Lingling is my best friend. Tomorrow is ____41____ birthday. I will give a present to her. I always like online shopping, but I ____42____ very busy these days. I forget it. There is no time. I have to go into a clothes shop. I’d like to ____43____ a skirt for her. There are many different kinds of skirts in the ____44____. They are very beautiful but they are very ____45____ for me. They are 160 yuan! The shop worker is warm-hearted (热心肠的). “What colour does she like? What size does she wear? ” She ____46____ me a few questions. “Light blue. The size just like me!” I answer. The shop worker shows me some beautiful ____47____. But the clothes are too expensive. The shop worker understands me and says, There is a sale on today. ____48____ is half price. Do you like the style (款式)? “I am happy to choose the best style. At last, a short Korean skirt fits (适合) me very ____49____. I am sure Lingling will ____50____ it. 【答案】41. her 42. am 43. buy 44. shop 45. expensive 46. asks 47. skirts 48. Everything 49. well 50. like 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了明天是Lingling的生日，我给她买礼物的情况。 【41题详解】 句意：明天是她的生日。空格后面的词语是名词birthday，所以要用形容词性物主代词作定语来修饰名词。故填her。 【42题详解】 句意：但是这些天我很忙。此句是主系表结构，句子主语是第一人称I，系动词用am。故填am。 【43题详解】 句意：我想给她买一条裙子。would like to do sth. 是固定短语，表示“想要做某事”，所以要用动词原形来填空，备选词汇buy符合语境。故填buy。 【44题详解】 句意：商店里有很多不同种类的裙子。空格前面的词语是定冠词，所以要用名词来填空。备选词汇shop符合语境。故填shop。 【45题详解】 句意：它们很漂亮，但它们对我来说太贵了。此句是主系表结构，空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词来填空。故填expensive。 【46题详解】 句意：她问了我几个问题。根据上文“What colour does she like? What size does she wear?”可知, 她问了我几个问题。故填asks。 【47题详解】 句意：店员给我看了一些漂亮的裙子。空格前面的词语是some，所以要用复数名词来填空，备选词汇skirts符合语境。故填skirts。 【48题详解】 句意：所有的都是半价。空格后面的词语是is，所以要用表示单数意义的代词Everything来填空。故填Everything。 【49题详解】 句意：终于，一条韩国短裙很合我身。空格前面的词语是动词fits，所以要用副词来填空，备选词汇well符合语境。故填well。 【50题详解】 句意：我相信Lingling会喜欢它的。空格前面的词语是will，所以要用动词原形来填空。故填like。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, I’m Grace. Let me tell you something about my neighbourhood (街区). It is beautiful and quiet (安静的). My house is next to a new building on Green Street. My best friend Betty lives in that building. There is a clean and big park opposite Betty’s building. I often play football in the park after school. There is a music school in my neighbourhood. I go there to play the piano every Saturday afternoon. It’s opposite a bank. Is there a supermarket in my neighbourhood? Of course, there is. It’s between the park and the music school. Betty’s mother is an assistant (店员) there. My favourite place in my neighbourhood is the library. It’s next to the music school. It’s opposite an old post office. My mother works in the post office. This is all about my neighbourhood. It’s so beautiful and I feel lucky and happy to live here. 51. How’s Grace’s neighbourhood? It is ________________. 52. What does Grace often do in the park after school? She often ________ in the park after school. 53. Where does Grace go to play the piano every Saturday afternoon? She goes to the ________ to play the piano every Saturday afternoon. 54. Who is an assistant in the supermarket? It’s ________________. 55. What’s Grace’s favourite place in her neighborhood? It’s the ________________. 【答案】51. beautiful and quiet 52. plays football 53. music school 54. Betty’s mother 55. library 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格蕾丝居住的街区。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“It is beautiful and quiet (安静的).”可知格蕾丝的街区是美丽和安静的。故填beautiful and quiet。 【52题详解】 根据第一段“I often play football in the ark after school.” 可知格蕾丝放学后经常在公园踢足球。故填plays football。 【53题详解】 根据第一段“There is a music school in my neighbourhood. I go there to play the piano every Saturday afternoon.” 可知格蕾丝每个星期六下午都去音乐学校弹钢琴。故填music school。 【54题详解】 根据第一段“Betty’s mother is an assistant there.”可知贝蒂的妈妈是那里的一名店员。故填Betty’s mother。 【55题详解】 根据第一段“My favourite place in my neighbourhood is the library.” 可知格蕾丝最喜欢她家附近的图书馆。故填library。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: The summer holiday is coming. ___56___? B: I’m going to Sanya. A: Fantastic! Are you going swimming there? B: ___57___. I like swimming a lot. What are you going to do during the holiday? A: I’m going to Beijing to climb the Great Wall. B: Wow! That must be very fun! ___58___? A: I will stay in Beijing for five days. B: ___59___? A: I will go there with my parents. B: Have a good time. A: ___60___. 【答案】56. Where are you going 57. Yes, I am 58. How long will you stay in Beijing 59. Who will you go there with 60. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇A和B谈论暑假计划的对话。 【56题详解】 根据“I’m going to Sanya.”可知应询问对方打算去哪里，故填Where are you going。 【57题详解】 根据“Are you going swimming there?”以及“I like swimming a lot.”可知此处应该表示肯定回答。故填Yes, I am。 【58题详解】 根据“I will stay in Beijing for five days.”可知此处应该询问对方将在北京待多久。故填How long will you stay in Beijing。 【59题详解】 根据“I will go there with my parents.”可知此处应该询问对方和谁一起去那里。故填Who will you go there with。 【60题详解】 根据“Have a good time.”可知此处应该表示感谢。故填Thank you。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，肖丽和张婷是你的好朋友。请你根据以下表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，描述你和朋友们喜爱的音乐类型及原因。 Name Type of Music Reasons (理由) Xiao Li folk music simple (简单的) but special Zhang Ting rock music rock singers are usually cool You classical music relaxed 要求： 1. 参考表格内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出, 但不计入总词数）。 Different people may like different music. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Different people may like different music. My friend Xiao Li likes folk music very much. She thinks that it’s simple but special. I have another friend. Her name is Zhang Ting. She is interested in rock music. She also likes rock singers because they’re usually very cool. I used to enjoy listening to country music, but now classical music is my favourite. It can make me relaxed. What kind of music do you like best? Can you tell me about it? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，具体介绍自己以及朋友喜欢的音乐的类型以及原因； 第二步，使用问题书写文章结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be insterested in对……感兴趣 ②used to do过去常常做 [高分句型] ①She thinks that it’s simple but special（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$