精品解析：2022-2023学年河北省保定市定州市冀教版（三起）五年级下册期末质量监测英语试卷

冀教版（三起）五年级下册期末质量监测英语试卷 听力部分（30分） Ⅰ. 听音，圈出与所听内容相符的图片。把序号写在括号内。（5分） ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3 A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听音，判断下列句子与所听短文内容是（T）否（F）相符。（5分） ( ) 1. Lisa is a student. ( ) 2. She has short brown hair. ( ) 3. Her favourite colour is blue. ( ) 4. She likes reading. ( ) 5. She likes math. Ⅲ. 听音，选择适当的答语。将序号写在括号内。（10分） ( ) 1. A. I hurt my arm. B. Yes, I see Mr. Wood. C. I am happy today. ( ) 2. A. Some dumplings. B. Some tea. C. A sandwich. ( ) 3. A. Yes, please. B. By bus. C. Sure. ( ) 4. A. I’m seven years old. B. I’ll take them. C. I’m buying some fruit. ( ) 5. A. It’s twenty-one yuan. B. Go down the street. C. I need 6 postcards. Ⅳ. 听音，根据所听内容补全电子邮件。每空一词。（10分） Dear 1.______ I’m very happy to write this 2.______ to you. I’m in Shanghai now. People here are very 3.______. Mike is my new friend. I can 4.______ Mike’s computer to buy many things. His mother often cooks delicious food for 5______. I have a great time here. Yours, Xiao Peng 判断下列短语是(T)否(F)可以连读。 1. an egg （ ） 2. a map of China （ ） 3. on the Great Wall （ ） 读句子，判断每个句子中画线的单词重音位置是(T)否(F)相同。 4. My favourite subject is Chinese. （ ） 5. There are about thirteen animals on the farm. （ ） 根据句意和图片提示写出单词，使得句子意思完整。每空一词。 6. Don’t turn ____ at the traffic lights. 7. In the evening, he is playing on the ____. 8. These children are very ____. 9. I like __________ very much. 10. Before I go to bed, I say “Good ____!” to my parents. 单项选择。 11. Yesterday I _______ a film with my parents. ( ) A. saw B. see C. sees 12. It ________ a picture ________ the Palace Museum. ( ) A. have; with B. has; to C. has; of 13. Jenny wants ________ an email to Li Ming. (　　) A. to send B. to sends C. sending 14. Emily is a good girl. She is ______ to everyone. ( ) A. angry B. kind C. bad 15. Ⅰ______ a baby in 2012. Now I ______ a boy. ( ) A. was; was B. was; am C. am; am 16. Look! Danny ______ sleeping on the train. ( ) A. is B. was C. be 17. How ______ are these shoes? ( ) A. many B. tall C. much 18 She is writing a letter ______ her father. ( ) A. at B. in C. to 19. ______ forget the stamp. ( ) A. Do B. Don’t C. Does 20. —What ______ you like to drink? ( ) —I'd like some juice. A. would B. are C. will 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Zhang Peng: Hi! ___21___ Han Mei: Yes, I had fun in Beijing. Zhang Peng: ___22___ Han Mei: By train. Zhang Peng: ___23___ Han Mei: We visited many famous places such as the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square. Zhang Peng: ___24___ Han Mei: Yes, it is very nice. And I bought a gift for you. Zhang Peng: What is it? Han Mei: It’s a postcard. Zhang Peng: ___25___ Thank you. A. Did you have a nice trip? B. Did you eat Beijing Duck? C. I like the picture on it. D. How did you go to Beijing? E. Where did you go in Beijing? Mr. Brown is in London now. Christmas is coming. He wants to send a postcard to his friend in Ottawa, but he doesn't know the way to the post office. “Excuse me, where is the post office? I want to send a postcard,” he asks the policeman. “The post office is very far. You can put the postcard into the mailbox,” the policeman answers. “OK. But where is the mailbox?” asks Mr. Brown. “Go straight. Turn right at the traffic lights. You will see it on your left,” says the policeman. Mr. Brown thanks him and goes to the mailbox. 26. Mr. Brown's friend lives in New York. （ ） 27. Mr. Brown wants to send his friend a letter. （ ） 28. A policeman helps Mr. Brown. （ ） 29. The post office isn't very far. （ ） 30. In Chinese, “mailbox” means (意思是)“信箱, 邮筒”。（ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Nancy went on a trip to Beijing last summer. She went with her parents. They went there by train. The first day, they went to the Ocean Park. They watched all kinds of shows. Nancy liked the sea lions (海狮) best. They jumped through the hoops (铁环) and caught balls with their mouths. The second day, they visited the National Stadium (国家体育馆). It was built for the 2008 Olympic Games. They were very happy. 31 Who went on a trip to Beijing? ( ) A. Nancy B. Nancy’s parents. C. Nancy and her parents. 32. How did they go there? ( ) A By train. B. By bus. C. By airplane. 33. Which was built for the 2008 Olympic Games? ( ) A. Beijing Hotel. B. The Ocean Park. C. The National Stadium. 34. Nancy liked the ______ best. ( ) A. birds B. tigers C. sea lions 35. Were they happy? ( ) A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 36. 书面表达。 请以My Busy Day为题目，描述一下你昨天做的事情。 要求：时态正确，书写规范，语句通顺，不少于40个单词。 My Busy Day ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 冀教版（三起）五年级下册期末质量监测英语试卷 听力部分（30分） Ⅰ. 听音，圈出与所听内容相符的图片。把序号写在括号内。（5分） ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听音，判断下列句子与所听短文内容是（T）否（F）相符。（5分） ( ) 1. Lisa is a student. ( ) 2. She has short brown hair. ( ) 3. Her favourite colour is blue. ( ) 4. She likes reading. ( ) 5. She likes math. Ⅲ. 听音，选择适当的答语。将序号写在括号内。（10分） ( ) 1. A. I hurt my arm. B. Yes, I see Mr. Wood. C. I am happy today. ( ) 2. A. Some dumplings. B. Some tea. C. A sandwich. ( ) 3. A. Yes, please. B. By bus. C. Sure. ( ) 4. A. I’m seven years old. B. I’ll take them. C. I’m buying some fruit. ( ) 5. A. It’s twenty-one yuan. B. Go down the street. C. I need 6 postcards. Ⅳ. 听音，根据所听内容补全电子邮件。每空一词。（10分） Dear 1.______, I’m very happy to write this 2.______ to you. I’m in Shanghai now. People here are very 3.______. Mike is my new friend. I can 4.______ Mike’s computer to buy many things. His mother often cooks delicious food for 5______. I have a great time here. Yours, Xiao Peng 判断下列短语是(T)否(F)可以连读。 1. an egg （ ） 2. a map of China （ ） 3. on the Great Wall （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：一个鸡蛋。根据英语连读规则，以辅音结尾单词与元音开头的单词连读，an的发音为/æn/，egg的发音为/eg/，可以连读，故答案为T。 【2题详解】 句意：一幅中国地图。根据英语连读规则，以辅音结尾的单词与元音开头的单词连读，a的发音为/ə/，map的发音为/mæp/，of的发音为/əv/，China的发音为/'tʃainə/，可以连读，故答案为T。 【3题详解】 句意：在长城上。根据英语连读规则，以辅音结尾的单词与元音开头的单词连读，on的发音为/ɔn/，the的发音为/ðə/，Great的发音为/greit/，不可以连读，故答案为F。 读句子，判断每个句子中画线的单词重音位置是(T)否(F)相同。 4. My favourite subject is Chinese. （ ） 5 There are about thirteen animals on the farm. （ ） 【答案】4. F 5. F 【解析】 【4题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是语文。subject发音为/'sʌbdʒikt/，Chinese发音为/'tʃai'ni:z/，重音不同，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 句意：农场里大约有十三只动物。thirteen发音为/'θə:'ti:n/，animals发音为/'ænimlz/，重音不同，故答案为F。 根据句意和图片提示写出单词，使得句子意思完整。每空一词。 6. Don’t turn ____ at the traffic lights. 【答案】left 【解析】 【详解】句意：在交通信号灯处不要转弯。本题考查动词短语。根据图片可知是不要左转，turn left左转，故答案为 left。 7. In the evening, he is playing on the ____. 【答案】computer 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚上，他正在电脑上玩。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据图片可知是电脑，computer电脑，on the computer在电脑上。故答案为computer。 8. These children are very ____. 【答案】happy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些孩子非常开心。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片，可知孩子们非常开心，happy开心的，放在be动词后面作表语，故答案为happy。 9. I like __________ very much. 【答案】candy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢糖。图片是一块糖，candy，故答案为candy。 10. Before I go to bed, I say “Good ____!” to my parents. 【答案】night 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我上床睡觉之前，我对父母说“晚安！”。本题考查省略句。根据图片，可知是睡觉，根据常识，可知睡觉前要说晚安，good night晚安。故答案为night。 单项选择。 11. Yesterday I _______ a film with my parents. ( ) A. saw B. see C. sees 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：昨天我和我的父母____一场电影。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数，根据Yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。 【点睛】 12. It ________ a picture ________ the Palace Museum. ( ) A. have; with B. has; to C. has; of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：它有一张故宫的照片。主语It是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；a picture of一张……的照片。故选C。 13 Jenny wants ________ an email to Li Ming. (　　) A. to send B. to sends C. sending 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮想要给李明发送一封电子邮件。want to do sth想要做某事，想要发送want to send，选项A符合题意，故选A。 14. Emily is a good girl. She is ______ to everyone. ( ) A. angry B. kind C. bad 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米丽是一个好女孩。她对每个人都很______。A生气的；B友好的；C坏的；根据句意可知艾米丽是一个好女孩。她对每个人都很友好。故B符合语境，故选B。 15. Ⅰ______ a baby in 2012. Now I ______ a boy. ( ) A. was; was B. was; am C. am; am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2012年时我是一个小婴儿。现在我是一个男孩了。本题考查be动词。根据题干中in 2012，可知句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，主语是I，be动词要用am的过去式was；根据题干中now，可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，be动词要用am。故选B。 16. Look! Danny ______ sleeping on the train. ( ) A. is B. was C. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！丹尼正在火车上睡觉。本题考查be动词。句子是现在进行时，结构为：主语+be+doing+其他。主语是Danny，是第三人称单数，所以be动词要用is。故选A。 17. How ______ are these shoes? ( ) A. many B. tall C. much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些鞋子多少钱？本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。how many多少，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱。根据句意可知询问多少钱，故选C。 18 She is writing a letter ______ her father. ( ) A. at B. in C. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她正在给她的爸爸写信。本题考查动词短语。写信给某人write to……，故选C。 19. ______ forget the stamp. ( ) A. Do B. Don’t C. Does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要忘了邮票。本题考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句变为否定句时要在句首加Don’t。故选B。 20. —What ______ you like to drink? ( ) —I'd like some juice. A. would B. are C. will 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想喝什么？—我想要一些果汁。would like想要，固定搭配，故选A。 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Zhang Peng: Hi! ___21___ Han Mei: Yes, I had fun in Beijing. Zhang Peng: ___22___ Han Mei: By train. Zhang Peng: ___23___ Han Mei: We visited many famous places such as the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square. Zhang Peng: ___24___ Han Mei: Yes, it is very nice. And I bought a gift for you. Zhang Peng: What is it? Han Mei: It’s a postcard. Zhang Peng: ___25___ Thank you. A. Did you have a nice trip? B. Did you eat Beijing Duck? C. I like the picture on it. D. How did you go to Beijing? E. Where did you go in Beijing? 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. E 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是两个朋友之间关于旅行的对话。 【21题详解】 下句说：是的，我在北京玩得很开心。答语是用Yes回答的，所以问句是一般疑问句，选项A“旅途愉快吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【22题详解】 下句说：乘火车。根据答语可知问句询问的是交通方式，选项D“你怎么去北京的？”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 下句说：我们参观了许多著名的地方，如故宫、长城和天安门广场。可知问句询问去哪了，选项E“你去北京什么地方了？”符合语境，故选E。 【24题详解】 下句说：是的，非常好。答语是用Yes回答的，所以问句是一般疑问句，选项B“你吃过北京烤鸭吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 上句说：这是一张明信片。可知下句要描述明信片上有什么，选项C“我喜欢上面的图片。”符合语境，故选C。 Mr. Brown is in London now. Christmas is coming. He wants to send a postcard to his friend in Ottawa, but he doesn't know the way to the post office. “Excuse me, where is the post office? I want to send a postcard,” he asks the policeman. “The post office is very far. You can put the postcard into the mailbox,” the policeman answers. “OK. But where is the mailbox?” asks Mr. Brown. “Go straight. Turn right at the traffic lights. You will see it on your left,” says the policeman. Mr. Brown thanks him and goes to the mailbox. 26 Mr. Brown's friend lives in New York. （ ） 27. Mr. Brown wants to send his friend a letter. （ ） 28. A policeman helps Mr. Brown. （ ） 29. The post office isn't very far. （ ） 30. In Chinese, “mailbox” means (意思是)“信箱, 邮筒”。（ ） 【答案】26. F 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了布朗先生现在在伦敦，圣诞节就要来了，他想给朋友寄明信片，但不知道怎样去邮局。于是向警察询问，警察给他指路。 【26题详解】 句意：布朗先生的朋友住在纽约。根据He wants to send a postcard to his friend in Ottawa.可知他的朋友住在渥太华。不是纽约。故答案为F。 【27题详解】 句意：布朗先生想要给他的朋友寄一封信。根据He wants to send a postcard to his friend in Ottawa.可知布朗先生想给他朋友寄的是明信片。不是信。故答案为F。 【28题详解】 句意：一个警察帮助布朗先生。根据“Excuse me, where is the post office? I want to send a postcard,” he asks the policeman. “The post office is very far. You can put the postcard into the mailbox,” the policeman answers.可知警察帮助了他。故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：邮局不远。根据The post office is very far.可知邮局很远。故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：在中国邮箱是mailbox。mailbox是邮箱的意思。故答案为T。 【点睛】 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Nancy went on a trip to Beijing last summer. She went with her parents. They went there by train. The first day, they went to the Ocean Park. They watched all kinds of shows. Nancy liked the sea lions (海狮) best. They jumped through the hoops (铁环) and caught balls with their mouths. The second day, they visited the National Stadium (国家体育馆). It was built for the 2008 Olympic Games. They were very happy. 31. Who went on a trip to Beijing? ( ) A. Nancy B. Nancy’s parents. C. Nancy and her parents. 32. How did they go there? ( ) A. By train. B. By bus. C. By airplane. 33. Which was built for the 2008 Olympic Games? ( ) A. Beijing Hotel. B. The Ocean Park. C. The National Stadium. 34. Nancy liked the ______ best. ( ) A. birds B. tigers C. sea lions 35. Were they happy? ( ) A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了南希去年夏天去北京的旅行。 【31题详解】 句意：谁去北京旅行了？A南希。B南希的父母。C南希和她的父母。根据文中“She went with her parents.”可知南希和她的父母一起去的。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他们是怎么去那儿的？A乘火车。B乘汽车。C乘飞机。根据文中“They went there by train.”可知他们乘火车去那里。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：哪一个是为2008年奥运会建造的？A北京饭店。B海洋公园。C国家体育场。根据文中“The second day, they visited the National Stadium. It was built for the 2008 Olympic Games.”可知第二天，他们参观了国家体育场，它是为2008年奥运会而建的。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：南希最喜欢______。A鸟，B老虎，C海狮。根据文中“Nancy liked the sea lions best.”根据文中南希最喜欢海狮。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他们快乐吗？A是的，他们是。B不，他们不是。C抱歉，我不知道。根据文中“They were very happy.”可知他们非常高兴。故选A。 36. 书面表达。 请以My Busy Day为题目，描述一下你昨天做的事情。 要求：时态正确，书写规范，语句通顺，不少于40个单词。 My Busy Day ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： My Busy Day Yesterday was Saturday. I got up at eight. After breakfast, I did my homework and cleaned my room. After lunch, I went to the shop to buy some food with my mother. In the afternoon, I played football with my friends. I watched TV in the evening. I had a busy day, but I was very happy. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该文章要求以My Busy Day为题目，描述一下你昨天做的事情。注意主语是第一人称，时态是一般过去时，书写规范，并符合句子数量。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：got up起床，cleaned my room打扫房间，played football踢足球，watched TV看电视，happy高兴的 参考句型：After breakfast,  I did…； After lunch, I went…；In the afternoon, I played football…；I watched TV… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$