Unit 3 -Unit4 写作导学案 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 本单元的话题是“旅游”，写作任务是“有礼貌地向他人询问信息”和“准确地描述地理位置、给他人指路或者提供帮助”。在指路时，要使用合适的表示方位的单词或短语，尤其是要使用恰当的表示方位的介词或介词短语，如go straight, go along…以及turn left/right等表达方式。 常用短语 1．左/右拐____________ 2．紧挨；靠近____________ 3．在……和……(两者)之间________________ 4．在左/右边________________ 5．在……的前面________________ 6．上/下公共汽车________________ 7．across from ________________ 8．the way to…________________ 常用句子 1．I don't know the way to the bookstore. 我不知道去书店的路。 2．The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. 书店就在你的右边，银行旁边。 3．The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. 超市就在花店和书店之间。 4．Go past the bookstore. 走过那家书店。 5．Now let me tell you how to get there. 现在让我来告诉你怎样到那里。 6．Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. 沿着这条街走，然后在第二个十字路口左拐。 7．I'm sure you won't miss it. 我确信你不会错过它的。 8．You will find a white building on your left. 你会发现你的左边有一栋白色的建筑物。 9．Go straight ahead about 300 meters. 往前一直走大约 300米。 10．Go this way for about 5 minutes. When you come to a lane, turn right. 沿着这条路大约走5分钟。当你走到一条小巷时，向右拐。 Giving directions in different places If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office, please？”,you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks(路标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner.(1)_____ The post office is across from the bus stop. In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within(在……之内)miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, “Go north two miles. (2)________” People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” (3)________ Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don't know.”(4)________They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan! (5)________You might not understand a person's words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! 任务一：将方框内所给选项的序号填在短文的适当位置， 使短文意思完整。 任务二：找出上文中指路的句子。 6．______________________________________________ 7．______________________________________________ 8．______________________________________________ 9. _____________________________________________ 10._____________________________________________ 一、请你用其他方式表示出上文中礼貌问路的句子：Could you tell me the way to the post office，please? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 二、表示位置关系的介词和介词短语有： ________________________________________________ _________________________________________________. 假如你是李刚，你校(十四中学)在星期五下午3：30安排了由滨海大学的外籍教授Mr. Smith举办的题为“TaskBased Learning”的英语讲座。你想邀请你的好友王强来参加，因为他对英语学习很感兴趣。请根据下面的示意图给他发一封电子邮件，告诉他讲座的内容、时间及如何乘车到你校。 词数：100词左右。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 参考答案 常用短语 1. turn left/ right 2. next to 3. between… and 4. on the left/right 5. in the front of 6. get on / off the bus 7. 在…..对面 8. 去……的路 范文赏析 1-5 DAECB 任务二 略 一、请你用其他方式表示出上文中礼貌问路的句子：略 一、请你用其他方式表示出上文中礼貌问路的句子：略 Dear Wang Qiang， I have some good news to tell you. We will invite a professor named Smith from Binhai University to make a lecture. The subject of the lecture is TaskBased Learning. ①The lecture will be given at 3:30 on Friday afternoon. ②Now I'll tell you how to get to our school by bus. You can take a No. 44 bus just on the left of your home and get off at the bus stop on Ningjing Road. ③When you get off, go across the road and take a No. 12 bus and then get off at the terminus. Go straight and turn left at the first crossing to Peace Street. ④Go along the street and you will see a McDonald's on your right and my school is just next to it. I'll be expecting you at 3：10 at our school gate. Don't be late. Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 本单元的话题是“谈论我们所发生的变化”。学习该话题时，我们要学会描述人物所发生的变化，包括外貌和性格上的变化等。在描述过去的外貌和性格时，通常会用到used to的句式结构或一般过去时，在描述现在的外貌和性格时，通常要使用一般现在时。在写作时要注意运用正确的时态。 常用短语 1．直发____________ 2．卷发____________ 3．过去常常____________ 4．戴眼镜____________ 5．和……不同________________ 6．be popular with/among…________________ 7．be interested in…______________ 8．of medium height ____________ 常用句子 1．It's interesting to see how people have changed. 看到人们发生变化真的很有趣。 2．He used to be shy and quiet.他以前很害羞、安静。 3．Look, how big and strong he is now! 看他现在多高大多强壮啊！ 4．My life has changed a lot. 我的生活发生了很大变化。 5．She has changed a lot in the last few years. 最近几年她变了很多。 6．She used to have short hair but now she has long hair. 她以前留短发，但现在她留长发。 7．The biggest change in my life was my lifestyle. 我生活中的最大变化是我的生活方式。 8．This is the most important change because it influences my personality. 这是最重要的变化，因为它影响了我的性格。 My brother，Andy, used to be very short，but now he is pretty tall.He used to have long straight hair，but now he has short curly hair. He used to be really shy. He was always silent in class. He wasn't active at all. He was never brave enough to ask questions. Now he has changed a lot. He becomes more outgoing. What's more，he becomes very humorous. He often makes people laugh and happy. Sometimes he gives a speech in public. He didn't use to be popular, but now he gets lots of attention everywhere he goes. When he was a little boy，he used to hate playing the piano because it was too hard to play it well. But he didn't give up because of my mother's encouragement. Now he enjoys playing not only the piano but also the violin. He often plays them for the whole school. He dreams of being a famous musician. Although he knows only a very small number of people make it to the top. How difficult the road to success is! However，he believes his dream can come true one day. 任务：根据短文内容完成表格。 综合上面阅读材料，请你思考： 1．上文的三个段落依次介绍Andy在________ 、________和________方面的变化。在谈论变化时，经常运用________句型。 2．上文用了_____________________________等形容词来描述Andy的外貌;用__________________________________ 等形容词描述Andy的性格。 人总是会慢慢发生变化的。你有没有发现你的家人或你身边的朋友也发生了变化？请你根据下面的要求，以“How ________ has changed！”为题，写一篇文章，介绍你的一位家人或朋友这几年来的变化。 要求： 1．可以从外貌、性格、爱好、生活方式等几个方面展开 写作。 2．可适当发挥想象。 3．词数：80－100词。 参考答案 常用短语 1. straight hair 2. curly hair 3. used to 4. wear glasses 5. be different from 6. 在……中受欢迎的 7.对……感兴趣 8. 中等身高 范文赏析 1.tall 2. long straight 3. outgoing 4. popular 5. playing the piano 综合上面阅读材料，请你思考： 1. 外貌，性格，爱好 2. short, tall, long, straight, curly 3. shy, silent, active, brave, outgoing, humorous How Mary has changed! ①My best friend, Mary has changed a lot in the last few years. She ②used to be fat but now she is thin. She used to have short hair but now she has long hair. She used to be really quiet but now she is outgoing. She used to spend a lot of time playing computer games, but now she studies very hard. She used to stay up late, but now she has a healthy lifestyle. She gets up early and goes to bed early. ④It's amazing to see ③how she has changed. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$