2024年中考英语冀教版一轮复习教材梳理课件---八年级（上册） Units 4-6

Unit 4 Lesson 23 like living in Canada, 1. _______sometimes I miss my neighbourhood in London. I did a fun project in my neighbourhood last year. Our teacher asked us to interview people about 2. _______ (they) jobs. After a little planning, I went for 3. _______ walk down the main shopping street in my neighbourhood. First I came to Mr. Green’s tailor shop. Hewas busy 4. _______ (fix) a pair of pants, but he still answered my questions. Mr. Green likes being a tailor. He meets new people and sees many old friends every day. It sounded like an 5. _______ (enjoy) job. but 八年级（上） Units 4-6 their a fixing enjoyable 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 My 6. _______ (two) stop was Ms. King’s bakery. It was warm inside and full of yummy 7. _______ (treat). Ms. King gets 8. _______ every day at 5:30 a.m. to make bread. It is ready by 7:00 a.m. There were many delicious smells in the bakery, but my favourite was the smell of fresh bread. After the bakery, I 9. ________ (visit) a grocery store, a flower shop, a bookstore and a clothing shop. I learned a lot 10. _______ the people in my neighbourhood. All of them were friendly and the interviews were enjoyable. second 八年级（上） Units 4-6 treats up visited about 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 八年级（上） Units 4-6 Unit 5 Lesson 26 What will I be when I grow up? That’s a big question. People have 1. _______ (ask) me this question many times, but I don’t 2. _______ (real) know the answer yet. Maybe I’ll be 3. _______ airplane pilot. That would be a cool job 4. _______ I would help people travel all around the world. People travel to see 5. _______ (they ) families, for work or just for fun. I would see the world and experience many 6. ___________ (interest) things. asked really an because their interesting 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 八年级（上） Units 4-6 There is only one problem. I have a fear of 7. _______ (high), but that won’t stop me from being a pilot. I can take small steps 8. _______ overcome my fear. Or maybe I’ll be an engineer and build planes . I like building model 9 . _______ (plane). I might build a new type of plane someday. People would feel 10. _______ (safe) and more comfortable in my plane. heights to planes safer 返回目录 回归教材练语篇 八年级（上） Units 4-6 ■考点一 allow 的用法 【教材原句】A transporter would allow you to travel at the speed of light. 传送器可以让你以光速旅行。（冀教 8 上 Unit 6 P90） 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 如 ：We don’t allow eating in the classrooms. 我们不允许在教室吃饭。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 1. —You look angry. What’s the matter? —They said I should keep quiet here. They don’t _____ talking in the waiting room. A. offer B. push C. explain D. allow 2. using, am, to, I, continue, the dictionary, allowed (连词成句) _______________________________________________. 3. My parents allow me to have a party at home this weekend.(英译汉) ________________________________________________ D I am allowed to continue using the dictionary 我父母允许我这个周末在家里举办（一个）聚会。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 ■考点二 prefer 的用法 【教材原句】I prefer to live in the countryside rather than downtown. 我宁愿住在农村而不愿住在市中心。（冀教 8 上 Unit 4 P55） prefer 是动词，相当于 like... better，意为“宁愿；更喜欢”。 prefer 的过去式和过去分词均为 preferred。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 其常见的用法如下： 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 1. —Another Friday! Most people prefer weekends ________ weekdays! —That’s for sure. A. to B. with C. than D. in 2. Mike and I prefer singing to ________ (dance) in the coming school show. 3. you, to, kind of movies, prefer, what, do, watch (连词成句) _________________________________________? 4. Tom prefers to carry on practicing rather than give up, so he could make an excellent player. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________________________ A dancing What kind of movies do you prefer to watch 汤姆宁愿继续练习，也不愿意放弃，因此他能成为一个优秀的运动员。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 ■考点三 happen 的用法 【教材原句】What happened to Brian yesterday? 布莱恩昨天怎么了？（冀教 8 上 Unit 4 P61） happen 为不及物动词， 意为“发生；碰巧”，其常见用法如下： 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 拓展 happen 与 take place 的辨析 词（组） 不同点 相同点 happen 指偶然、没有预料的“发生”，其结果往往 给人带来麻烦或不幸。 （1）二者都是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 take place 指必然性的发生或有计划、有组织、在安排之内的“举行”。 （2）二者都是非延续性动词，不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 1. To welcome the coming of the new year, many celebrations ________ around China every year. A. take breaks B. take care C. take place D. take action 2. Oh, my God! Little John seems to be sad. I guess something has happened ________ him.(盲填) 3. If you happen to see a purse lying on the ground, what will you do? (英译汉) ________________________________________________ C to 如果你碰巧看到地上有一个钱包，你会怎么做？ 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 4. Great changes have taken place in our country. (英译汉) ______________________________________ 5. Monday, happened, that, an accident, near, last, restaurant (连词成句) __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________. 我国发生了巨大的变化。 An accident happened near that restaurant last Monday/ Last Monday an accident happened near that restaurant 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 ■考点四 imagine 的用法 【教材原句】Can you imagine future transportation? 你能想象未来的交通工具吗？（冀教 8 上 Unit 6 P86） 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 如：Can you imagine walking on the moon? 你能想象出在月球上行走是什么样子吗？ Close your eyes and imagine you are in a forest. 闭上眼睛，设想自己是在森林里。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 1. Trees are so useful in our daily life. I can’t _____ a world without trees. A. remember B. imagine C. forget D. improve 2. Have you imagined _____ (be ) able to touch the person by making video calls? 3. I once imagined him a thin tall boy. (英译汉) __________________________________________________________________ 4. You can’t imagine how excited the woman was when she heard her son enter a famous university. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________________________ B being 我曾想象他是个高高瘦瘦的男孩。 你无法想象当那个女人听到她的儿子考上名牌大学时有多兴奋。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 ■考点五 across, cross, over 与 through 【教材原句】Across from the bookstore, there’s a beautiful park. 在书店的对面， 有一个美丽的公园。（冀教8 上 Unit 4 P60） Now, cross the street. 现在，穿过马路。（冀教 8 上 Unit 4 P54） Walk through the park.步行穿过公园。（冀教 8 上 Unit 4 P54） 单 词 词性、含义及用法 across 介词，意为“横过，穿过”，常与 go, run, walk 搭配，着重指从一边到另一边，指从表面通过。 cross 动词，意为“穿过；横过；越过”，表示从物体表面横穿。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 over 介词，意为“横过；越过”，指从上方经过，指跨越。 through 介词，常与 go/ walk 连用，表示“穿过；通过；经过”，表示从物体内部穿过。 （续表） 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 1. After jumping _____ the open window, my pet cat finally came into the living room. A. through B. cross C. across D. over 2. In the garden, we can see many butterflies flying ________ the beautiful flowers. (盲填) 3. street, while, look, crossing, out, the (连词成句) ________________________________________. 4. A lion was sleeping peacefully in the forest when a mouse ran across its paw. (英译汉) _________________________________________________________________ A over Look out while crossing the street 老鼠跑过狮子的爪子时，狮子正在森林里安静地睡觉。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 ■考点六 few, little, a few 与 a little 【教材原句】I usually have hot chocolate, but it’s a little expensive. 我通常喝热巧克力， 但有点儿贵。（冀教 8上 Unit 4 P56） 词（组） 相同点 不同点 few few与 little 作形容词时，都表示“几乎没有”，相当于一个否定词。 后面跟可数名词复数 little 后面跟不可数名词 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 词（组） 相同点 不同点 a few a few 与 a little 都表示肯定的意思，指“有一点儿，有一些”。 后面跟可数名词复数 a little 后面跟不可数名词 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 1. If I was given a few more minutes, I could work out the maths problem. (英译汉) __________________________________________________________________ 2. Everyone cheered for his success, but few people cared about how much difficulty he had in achieving it. (英译汉) __________________________________________________________________ 3. a little, I, in my coffee, have, can, milk (连词成句) _____________________________________________? 如果多给我几分钟，我可以解出这道数学题。 每个人都为他的成功欢呼，但很少有人关心他取得成功有多么困难。 Can I have a little milk in my coffee 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 ■考点七 be sure... 【教材原句】I’m not sure I can be a scientist. 我不确定我能成为一名科学家。（冀教 8 上 Unit 5 P66） be sure 的常见用法如下： （1）be sure about/ of+名词、代词或动名词，意为“确信，对……有把握”。 （2）be sure to do sth. 意为“一定做某事”。 （3）be sure +that 从句，表示“肯 定/ 确信……”，主语是人。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 八年级（上） Units 4-6 1. If you are not sure ________ what to do next, click here, please. (盲填) 2. touch, sure, stay, to, always, be, in (连词成句) ___________________________________________. 3. I am sure that you’ll have a better chance of winning if you work harder. (英译汉) ___________________________________________ about/ of Be sure to always stay in touch 我相信如果你更加努力，你获胜的机会会更大。 教材考点重难突破 返回目录 ［23·日照改编］词语运用。 八年级（上） Units 4-6 When I was 20 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel around Africa with 1. _______ (I) backpack. So I left my hometown with confidence and arrived 2. _______ Cape Town, not really sure what to do next. 3. _______ (lucky), before my trip started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. He gave me the 4. _______ (good) travel advice I had ever received:“Be like a student on your way around the world.” The 5. _______ (advise) sounded simple, but it really changed my idea about travelling . He helped me realize that travel is about 6. _______ (learn) cultures. It’s far too easy to go into 7._______ new country and believe your ways are better. my in Luckily best advice learning a 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 八年级（上） Units 4-6 “But if you study, ask questions, 8. _______try to learn from the locals, you will have far richer experience,” he promised. After seven 9. _______ (month) of full backpacking in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo, I realized having a student-like mind helped me learn a lot, which 10. _______ (satisfy) me more than any other trip that ever did to me. and months satisfied 返回目录 22 课标语篇类型拓展练 $$