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Unit 5 Lesson 30
Hi Wang Mei,
How are you? Everyone here is fine.
Do you want to surprise your 1. _______ (friend)? Brian, Danny and I did 2. _______ experiment in science class this week. I suggest you try it, too! 3. _______ (one), get a jar full of water and a piece of cardboard. Cover the jar with the cardboard 4. _______ turn the jar over. Next, take 5. _______ (you) hand off. Can you guess what 6. _______ (happen)? The cardboard holds the water 7. _______ the jar! The air pressure pushing up on the cardboard is 8. _______ (high) than that of the water pushing down from inside the jar. The higher air pressure outside the jar holds the cardboard in place.
friends
an
First
九年级(全) Units 5-6
and
your
happens
in
higher
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Science is 9. __________ (interest). Don’t you think so?
Jenny
interesting
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Unit 6 Lesson 34
Among all the types of movies, I like fantasies 1. _______ (well). Recently I saw a movie called The Chronicles of Narnia, which is 2. _______ (base) on a series of novels. There are four 3. _______ (child) in the movie. By chance, they enter 4. _______ fantastic world called Narnia. There, they meet the White Witch, who 5. _______ (have) a lot of guards and servants. She tries to control Narnia and orders people to serve and obey 6. _______ (she). She is mad 7. _______ the children and wants to kill them. In the end, the four brave children beat the White Witch and 8. _______ (success) in protecting Narnia. They also become the kings 9. _______ the queens of Narnia.
best
based
children
a
has
her
at
succeed
and
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■考点一 enough 的用法
【教材原句】It is strong enough to hold the water. 它(空气的压力)足够大,可以将水托住。(冀教 9 全 Unit 5P66)
九年级(全) Units 5-6
如:He is strong enough to carry it. 他足够强壮去搬走它。
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1. If you don’t get ________ exercise, you will put on weight.
A. some B. enough C. little D. no
2. strong, are, protect, they, themselves, to, enough (连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________.
3. The book without any pictures is not interesting enough for children to read, so many children don’t like it. (英译汉)
_________________________________________________________________
B
They are strong enough to protect themselves
九年级(全) Units 5-6
对于孩子们来说这本没有图片的书不够有趣,所以许多孩子不喜欢它。
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■考点二 suggest 的用法
【教材原句】I suggest you try it, too! 我建议你也尝试一下!(冀教 9 全 Unit 5 P76)
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1. —What colour would you like to wear for the party?
—Jane _______ a blue dress and a white pair of shoes to me.
A. supposes B. enjoys C. prefers D. suggests
2. We talked about the problem and Bob suggested _______ (do) some research first.
3. The doctor suggested that I do some exercise and stop eating unhealthy food. (英译汉)
___________________________________________________
D
九年级(全) Units 5-6
doing
医生建议我做些运动,停止吃不健康的食物。
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■考点三 invent, discover, create 与 find
【教材原句】So what have we discovered? 那么我们发现了什么呢?(冀教 9 全 Unit 5 P66)
单 词 含义及用法
invent 意为“发明”,指通过研究或实验发明出前所未有的东西。
discover 意为“发现”,表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现的地点或事物。
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create 意为“创作;创造”,表示创作出原本不存在的东西,如艺术品、理论等。
find 意为“找到;发现”,表示偶然发现或经过寻找才找到所需要或丢失的东西,强调结果。
(续表)
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1. The man travelled a lot and he _______ a new island last week.
A. touched B. built C. discovered D. produced
2. People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to _______ a warm and comfortable feeling.
A. create B. avoid C. borrow D. cancel
3. The light bulb was invented by Edison more than 100 years ago. (英译汉)
_____________________________________________
4. did, the, Alice, table, find, what, on (连词成句)
____________________________________________?
C
A
电灯泡是爱迪生在 100 多年以前发明的。
What did Alice find on the table
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■考点四 raise 与 rise
【教材原句】Most students raise their hands. 大部分学生举起了他们的手。(冀教 9 全 Unit 6 P82)
辨 析 含 义 举 例
raise 为及物动词,可用于被动语态 举起;升起 raise one’s hand举手
增加
raise salaries 涨工资
筹集(资金);征集(人员) raise money 筹钱;raise soldiers 征兵
抚养;养育 raise a pet 养宠物
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rise 为不及物动词,不可用于被动语态 上升
增加 The sun rises. 太阳升起。
增长 The price rises. 价格上涨。
(续表)
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九年级(全) Units 5-6
1. Every day the sun _______ in the east and sets in the west.
A. raises B. rises C. holds D. floats
2. Can you _______ your feet a little off the floor? I want to see if my keys are under the sofa.
A. check B. rise C. raise D. show
3. The price of the eggs has risen a lot in the past few months. (英译汉)
________________________________________
B
C
鸡蛋的价格在过去几个月中上涨了很多。
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■考点五 among 与 between
【教材原句】The wife is wearing beautiful new clothes and sitting among servants and guards. 妻子穿着漂亮的新衣服,坐在仆人和警卫中间。(冀教 9 全 Unit 6 P88)
单 词 用 法 例 句
among 用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”,其宾语常常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。 His house is hidden among the trees. 他的房子隐藏在树林之中。
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between 主要指“两者之间”,其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词, 或由 and 连接的两个人或物。 There was a fight between the two boys.这两个男孩之间发生了一场格斗。
(续表)
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九年级(全) Units 5-6
1. Communication is a bridge ______ the young and the old.
A. across B. through C. between D. among
among , between
2. There are many differences _______ the twins. One is funny, the other is serious.
3. _______ the three of us, I have the least time for my hobbies.
4. Harry Potter is popular _______ children all over the world.
5. This cartoon humorously presents a scene of a fight _______ a cat and a mouse.
C
between
Among
among
between
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■考点六 worth 的用法
【教材原句】Well, it’s worth a try, even if I don’t find a planet. 嗯,值得一试,即使我找不到一颗行星。(冀教 9 全 Unit 5 P70)
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拓展 worth 作名词时,意为“价值;意义;作用”,be of great worth 意为“有很大价值”。
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1. It is worth _______ (spend) the time learning about the customs of a country before you go there.
2. me, the, will, to, be of great worth, advice (连词成句)
______________________________________________.
3. The new guitar is worth 3 000 yuan. (英译汉)
______________________________________________
4. An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.
(英译汉)
________________________________________________
spending
The advice will be of great worth to me
这把新吉他值 3000 元。
一日之计在于晨(早晨一小时,抵得上傍晚两小时)。
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■考点七 连词 unless 的用法
【教材原句】I don’t think you can find one unless you have a bigger telescope. 我认为你不能发现一颗(新行星),除非你有一个更大的望远镜。(冀教 9 全 Unit 5 P70)
连词 unless 意为“除非……,如果不……”,引导条件状语从句,主要用于下列情况:
(1)主句为肯定句。 如:
You will miss the bus unless you hurry up. 你要不快点就会错过公交车。
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(2)主句为否定句。 如:
Unless you oil the motor regularly, it won’t run smoothly. 如果你不经常给发动机上油,它就不会运转得顺畅。
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1. —Tom dreams of being a football player, but he is a bit lazy.
—I don’t think he can realize his dream _______ he works hard. You know, no pain, no gain.
A. when B. unless C. since D. because
2. You won’t fully experience a foreign culture _______ you go there in person.
A. because B. unless C. if D. though
3. Life is a journey to learn something new. You won’t know anything unless you try. (英译汉)
__________________________________________________________________
B
B
生活是一次学习新事物的旅程。 除非你尝试,否则你什么都不会知道。
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■考点八 surprise 的用法
【教材原句】Do you want to surprise your friends? 你想让你的朋友们大吃一惊吗?(冀教 9 全 Unit 5 P76)
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拓展 surprising“令某人惊讶的 ”, 多用来修饰事或物,作表语或定语;surprised“感到惊讶的”,用来修饰人,只作表语。be surprised at sth./ sb.“对某事或某人感到惊讶”。 如:
Many people are surprised at this change. 许多人对这次改变感到惊讶。
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1.—_____ my surprise, the restaurant is actually very nice.
—The service is also great.
A. In B. At C. On D. To
2. My friend’s eyes widened _____ as I handed her the flowers.
A. in person B. in silence C. in surprise D. in fact
3. I am surprised _____ his bad exam result.
A. to B. at C. in D. for
D
C
B
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4. —It is _____ news, isn’t it?
—Yes, we are so _____ at the news that MiamiHeat lost the game.
A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprising
C. surprising; surprised D. surprised; surprising
C
C
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[23·绍兴改编]词语运用。
When Reshma Kosaraju was 12, her family 1. _______ (move) from Chicago to Northern California. Soon after, the Camp Fire started.“It was one of the 2. _______ (big) fires in California history,” Reshma, now 17, told TIME for Kids. 3. ________________ her school was about 320 kilometers south of the fire, students still had to wear masks (面罩 ) because 4. ___ the smoke.“It is an unusual experience for me, because I have never 5. _______(real) experienced this problem,”
moved
biggest
Though/ Although
of
really
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22 课标语篇类型拓展练
九年级(全) Units 5-6
she said. So shehoped to deal with the problem. Later she created a 6. _______ (use) way to predict forest fires with artificial intelligence (人工智能). 7. _______ (she) method is nearly 90% right.“I realized that if I could 8. _______ (success), the results could make 9. _______ big difference. For example, the environment can be helped and many 10. _______ (life) can be saved,” Reshma said.
useful
Her
succeed
a
lives
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22 课标语篇类型拓展练
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