反身代词语法综合练-2023-2024学年初中英语人教版八年级下册

反身代词 1．Everyone in this week is different from others. We don’t have to be anyone but ________. A．myself B．themselves C．herself D．ourselves 2．When you find ________ in a dangerous situation, right decisions will make ________ possible for you to get out of danger. A．you; it B．you; it’s C．yourself; it D．yourself; it’s 3．The girl feels very sure of ________ and she is certain to win the game. A．herself B．she C．hers 4．—I find it difficult to finish so much work in such a short time by ________ . —Don’ t worry. I’ ll help you. A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself 5．Jim is always afraid of making mistakes. He’s not very sure of _______. A．him B．his C．himself 6．—What are English schools like? —Here are a few photos. I took them ________ . A．herself B．myself C．himself D．yourself 7．Nobody taught my grandpa how to use Wechat. He learned it all by ________. A．herself B．her C．him D．himself 8．Did you enjoy ________ in Hangzhou last week? A．yourself B．myself C．ourselves D．themselves 9．The pen is ________. She wrote ________ name with it ________. A．hers; her; herself B．her; hers; herself C．her; herself; hers 10．—If I have time, I will take you to the beach. It’s so nice! —Really? We can go there by _________. A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves 11．My parents often encourage me to finish homework by _________. A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself 12．—Who washes clothes for the little girl? —Nobody. Just by ________. A．himself B．herself C．themselves D．myself 13．We all should learn to find our own ways to make ________ feel better when feeling down. A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves 14．— The cake tastes delicious. Who made it? — It’s Ben. No one taught ________ . He learned all by ________ . A．he, him B．him, himself C．he, himself D．himself, him 15．The model pet is ________. I made it by ________. A．mine, myself B．my, me C．mine, me D．my, myself 16．David broke Lucy’s computer, but he managed to repair it by ________. A．itself B．myself C．herself D．himself 17．—Mom, how wonderful the finger food is! —Why not make some by ________? A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．themselves 18．Nobody wanted to come with us, so we went there by ________. A．we B．us C．ours D．ourselves 19．My brother is old enough to look after ________. A．he B．his C．himself D．herself 20．—This time, we must depend on ________ to solve the problem. —I agree. We can find a way out. A．myself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．themselves 21．Help ________ to some fish, my dear friends. A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves 22．Help ________ to some chips, Michael. A．you B．yours C．yourself D．yourselves 23．—What did you do last weekend? —Peter and I went to Helen’s party and enjoyed ________ A．himself B．herself C．yourselves D．ourselves 24．—Who teaches ________ English?     —Nobody. I teach ________. A．your; my B．you; myself C．yourself; myself D．you; me 参考答案： 1．D 考查反身代词的辨析。myself我自己；themselves他们自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己。分析句子可知，but意为“除了”，是介词，此处使用反身代词作介词but的宾语，主语是we，对应的反身代词的是ourselves。故选D。 2．C 考查代词和it作形式宾语。you你；yourself你自己；it它，可作形式宾语或形式主语；it’s它是。根据“When you find...in a dangerous situation”可知，此处表示当你发现你自己处于危险的境地时，“你自己”应用反身代词yourself，故排除选项A和B。根据“right decisions will make...possible for you to get out of danger”可知，make it possible for sb to do sth.“使某人有可能做某事”，此时it为形式宾语，动词不定式短语为句子真正的宾语。故选C。 3．A 考查反身代词。herself她自己；she她；her她的。根据“The girl feels very sure of...”结合语境可知，此处是指女孩对自己很有信心，应用反身代词，故选A。 4．A 考查反身代词的用法。myself我自己，反身代词；herself她自己，反身代词；himself他自己，反身代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。by oneself“独自，单独”，是固定短语，oneself要与前面的主语保持一致，该句主语为“I”，因此这里表示“我自己”myself。故选A。 5．C 考查代词辨析。him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据句子主语和宾语指同一个人可知应用反身代词，故选C。 6．B 考查反身代词。herself她自己；myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“I took them”可知此处要表示是“我自己照的”，用myself指代主语本身。故选B。 7．D 考查代词辨析。herself她自己；her她；him他；himself他自己。by oneself“独自地”，此处主语是He，对应的反身代词是himself，故选D。 8．A 考查反身代词辨析。yourself你自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“enjoy”可知，enjoy oneself“过得快活”，主语和宾语是同一人，主语是you，所以使用反身代词yourself，故选A。 9．A 考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词，她，人称代词的宾格；hers她的（东西），名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。第一空作为系动词is的表语，后面无名词，表示“她的钢笔”，故用名词性物主代词hers。第二空修饰名词name，故用形容词性物主代词her；第三处表示“她自己”，用反身代词。故选A。 10．D 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我的，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。by oneself“独自”，使用反身代词形式，故选D。 11．C 考查代词辨析。yourself你自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根据“My parents often encourage me to finish homework by...”可知，是鼓励“我”独自完成作业，故选C。 12．B 考查反身代词辨析。himself 他自己；herself她自己；themselves他（她/它）们自己；myself我自己。根据“the little girl”可知，此空应填herself，故选B。 13．B 考查代词辨析。yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“We all should learn to find our own ways to make...feel better”可知我们要让我们自己感觉更好，用ourselves。故选B。 14．B 考查人称代词用法。he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。taught动词，后接人称代词宾格；by oneself表示“靠自己”。故选B。 15．A 考查代词。mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。根据“The model pet”可知，这个模型宠物是我的，因此第一空使用mine作表语；再者根据“by oneself”可知，第二空myself符合句意。故选A。 16．D 考查反身代词。itself它自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据固定搭配“by oneslf”可知，此空用反身代词；主语是“he”，因此用反身代词“himself”。故选D。 17．B 考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。根据“Why not make some by…”可知，这句话是对对方说的，所以指的是“你自己”，故选B。 18．D 考查代词辨析。we主格，我们；us宾格，我们；ours名词性物主代词，我们的；ourselves反身代词，我们自己。根据“Nobody wanted to come with us”可知，我们自己去了那里。考查短语by oneself，空格处填入反身代词。故选D。 19．C 考查代词用法。he他，人称代词；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词；herself她自己，反身代词。look after oneself“照顾自己”，所以设空处应使用反身代词。又因主语为My brother是男性，所以“他自己”应用himself。故选C。 20．C 考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“We can find a way out.”可知上一句指的是“依靠自己解决问题”。主语是we，因此用ourselves。 21．B 考查反身代词。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。help oneself表示“自取”，为固定搭配，空处用反身代词；根据“my dear friends”可知空处是复数，需用yourselves。故选B。 22．C 考查反身代词。you你，主格或宾格；yours你们的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词；yourselves你们自己，反身代词。help oneself to sth“随便吃点……”，固定搭配，且由“Michael”可知，反身代词用yourself。故选C。 23．D 考查反身代词。himself他自己；herself她自己；yourselves你/你们自己；ourselves我们自己。句中的谓语动词enjoyed的主语是Peter and I是表示复数的第一人称，因此反身代词用ourselves。 24．B 考查代词辨析。your你的/你们的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；you你/你们，主格代词/宾格代词；myself我自己，反身代词；youself你自己，反身代词；me我，宾格代词。teach sb sth“教某人……”，空一位于动词之后，需用宾格代词；teach oneself意为“自学”，主语是I，需用myself。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$